CN110120124A - A kind of rice sale equipment - Google Patents

A kind of rice sale equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110120124A
CN110120124A CN201910477327.0A CN201910477327A CN110120124A CN 110120124 A CN110120124 A CN 110120124A CN 201910477327 A CN201910477327 A CN 201910477327A CN 110120124 A CN110120124 A CN 110120124A
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fixed
rice
axis
support shaft
connecting plate
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杜浩明
刘达
康旭
居健
冉准
吴荣达
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/28Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which the magazines are inclined
    • G07F11/32Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which the magazines are inclined two or magazines having a common delivery chute
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/91Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers
    • B65G47/912Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers provided with drive systems with rectilinear movements only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/16Delivery means
    • G07F11/165Delivery means using xyz-picker or multi-dimensional article picking arrangements
    • G07F11/1657Delivery means using xyz-picker or multi-dimensional article picking arrangements the picking arrangements using suction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/72Auxiliary equipment, e.g. for lighting cigars, opening bottles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/002Vending machines being part of a centrally controlled network of vending machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0235Containers
    • B65G2201/0238Bags

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

一种大米销售设备,包括设备外壳;所述设备外壳内设置有内部框架,所述内部框架上装设有用于搬运袋装大米的吸盘式机械手组件;所述内部框架底部设置有产品储存舱和传动组件,所述产品储存舱用于储存袋装大米,所述传动组件用于将袋装大米运输到设备外壳的外部。本发明结构简单,生产成本较低,但改变了现有粮食制品的销售模式与销售理念,既避免了线下实体销售漫长的存储销售周期,又克服了传统互联网购物“重线上、轻线下”的销售模式,极大地压缩了粮食制品的销售周期,具有较好的经济价值和社会意义;本发明专利设计与制造一种智能大米自动销售机,依靠其与粮食销售公司建立的智能化营运配送网络相互配合,实现新鲜粮食产品随时购的目的。

A kind of rice sales equipment, including equipment shell; said equipment shell is provided with an internal frame, said internal frame is equipped with a suction cup type manipulator assembly for handling bagged rice; said internal frame bottom is provided with a product storage compartment and a transmission Assemblies, the product storage compartment is used to store bagged rice, and the transmission assembly is used to transport the bagged rice to the outside of the equipment shell. The present invention has a simple structure and low production cost, but changes the sales mode and sales concept of the existing grain products, avoids the long storage and sales cycle of offline physical sales, and overcomes the "heavy online, light online shopping" of traditional Internet shopping. The "down" sales model greatly shortens the sales cycle of grain products, which has good economic value and social significance; the patented design and manufacture of an intelligent rice automatic vending machine relies on the intelligentization established with the grain sales company The operation and distribution network cooperates with each other to realize the purpose of purchasing fresh food products at any time.

Description

一种大米销售设备A kind of rice selling equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及农业产品销售领域,尤其涉及到一种大米自动销售设备。The invention relates to the field of sales of agricultural products, in particular to a rice automatic sales device.

背景技术Background technique

粮食制品一向是中国居民日常消费的重要内容,其重要性无可替代。在互联网时代,人们获得粮食产品的渠道日渐增多,从便利店、大型超市等到各种网络购物平台,都是人们获取粮食制品的便捷渠道。但是随着人们生活品质的不断提高,对于每日食用的粮食品质也越来越高,通过以上渠道获得的粮食制品往往并不是最为新鲜的产品。此外,各种食品添加剂、化学物质、农药残留和超期存储等问题层出不穷。如何快速便捷地获得最为新鲜的粮油制品,成了一片蕴含巨大商机的“蓝海”市场。Grain products have always been an important part of the daily consumption of Chinese residents, and their importance is irreplaceable. In the Internet age, the channels for people to obtain food products are increasing day by day. From convenience stores, large supermarkets, etc. to various online shopping platforms, they are all convenient channels for people to obtain food products. However, with the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, the quality of food eaten daily is getting higher and higher, and the food products obtained through the above channels are often not the freshest products. In addition, problems such as various food additives, chemical substances, pesticide residues and extended storage emerge in an endless stream. How to quickly and conveniently obtain the freshest grain and oil products has become a "blue ocean" market with huge business opportunities.

在这种情况下,自动化粮食销售设备成为了较为可靠的思路与尝试途径。现阶段,市场上主要出现的粮食自动销售装置主要有两类。其中,一类是以西安石斗农业科技有限公司等企业推广的现碾稻谷售米机为主,另一类是简单的大格子袋装售米机。In this case, automated grain sales equipment has become a more reliable way of thinking and trying. At this stage, there are mainly two types of automatic grain sales devices that mainly appear on the market. Among them, one is mainly the rice vending machine for freshly milled rice promoted by enterprises such as Xi'an Shidou Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., and the other is a simple large grid bag rice vending machine.

现碾稻谷售米机的主要特点与优势在于其标榜的新鲜无污染。但是由于现阶段技术的局限性和设备体积的限制,此类设备加工出的大米往往只能处于糙米水平。相对于人们日常所食用的精米,糙米的口感和市场的认可度往往较差。在日常生活中,只有少数饭店或是家庭偶尔会使用一定量的糙米。这导致了此类销售机的实际销售效果非常低下,极端情况下其漫长的销售和存储周期更会抵消其产品本身的新鲜度。此外,由于稻谷碾压脱谷机构的目的单一性,此类装置往往只能售卖单一的糙米类产品。产品种类的缺乏选择性,更进一步地制约了销售的有效性。并且,此类设备由于其自身机构的成本、能耗以及较低的销售量,其产品售价较为高昂,不利于推广。The main feature and advantage of the rice vending machine for freshly milled rice lies in its advertised freshness and pollution-free. However, due to the limitations of current technology and the limitation of equipment volume, the rice processed by this type of equipment can only be at the level of brown rice. Compared with the polished rice that people eat daily, the taste and market acceptance of brown rice are often poor. In daily life, only a few restaurants or families occasionally use a certain amount of brown rice. This has led to a very low actual sales effect of this type of vending machine, and in extreme cases, its long sales and storage cycle will offset the freshness of the product itself. In addition, due to the single purpose of the rice milling and threshing mechanism, such devices can only sell a single brown rice product. The lack of selectivity in product categories further restricts the effectiveness of sales. Moreover, due to the cost of its own mechanism, energy consumption and low sales volume, the product price of this type of equipment is relatively high, which is not conducive to promotion.

第二类设备往往是出售小包装预制大米产品,但是局限于现有自动售货机的结构,其无法出售较大质量的产品。其销售的产品规格较为单一,并且相对于现有的粮油购买渠道缺少优越性。其销售设备采用投放式结构,使其只能销售小规格的粮食制品,单价较高。因此,其市场占有率非常小,即使是已有的设备也极度缺乏盈利性。The second type of equipment often sells prefabricated rice products in small packages, but is limited to the structure of existing automatic vending machines, and it cannot sell larger quality products. The product specifications it sells are relatively single, and they lack superiority compared to the existing grain and oil purchase channels. Its sales equipment adopts a drop-in structure, so that it can only sell small-sized grain products, and the unit price is relatively high. Therefore, its market share is very small, and even existing equipment is extremely unprofitable.

本发明就是为了解决以上问题而进行的改进。The present invention is the improvement carried out in order to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种大米销售设备,其可以改变现有大米销售的传统模式和渠道。该智能大米自动销售机可以使大型正规粮企生产的大米或五谷杂粮等产品,第一时间送到消费者的家门口,减少了中间环节存储、转销等流程带来的新鲜度下降、成本上升等缺点;并且通过进一步设计其仓储结构,可以使该销售机相对于现有设备可以实现不同规格、不同种类粮食制品的差异化销售,将最为新鲜的粮食制品直接送进社区、住宅等,方便居民随时购买。该设备可以做到在价廉与物美之间的平衡,提高人们的生活品质,将追求健康的价值观带给居民。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rice sales equipment, which can change the traditional mode and channel of existing rice sales. The smart automatic rice vending machine can make rice or whole grains and other products produced by large formal grain enterprises be delivered to consumers' doorsteps in the first time, reducing the freshness reduction and cost caused by intermediate links such as storage and resale. and by further designing its storage structure, the vending machine can realize differentiated sales of different specifications and different types of grain products compared with existing equipment, and send the freshest grain products directly to communities, residences, etc. It is convenient for residents to purchase at any time. The equipment can achieve a balance between low price and good quality, improve people's quality of life, and bring the value of pursuing health to residents.

本发明为解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for solving its technical problem is:

一种大米销售设备,包括设备外壳。A device for selling rice includes a device casing.

所述设备外壳内设置有内部框架,所述内部框架上装设有用于搬运袋装大米的吸盘式机械手组件;所述内部框架底部设置有产品储存舱和传动组件,所述产品储存舱用于储存袋装大米,所述传动组件用于将袋装大米运输到设备外壳的外部。An internal frame is provided inside the equipment shell, and a suction cup manipulator assembly for handling bagged rice is installed on the internal frame; a product storage compartment and a transmission assembly are provided at the bottom of the internal frame, and the product storage compartment is used for storing The bagged rice, the transmission assembly is used to transport the bagged rice to the outside of the equipment casing.

进一步的,所述内部框架包括呈矩形阵列且竖直设置的第一支撑轴、第二支撑轴、第三支撑轴和第四支撑轴,所述第一支撑轴与第四支撑轴的顶部固定有第一连接板,所述第一支撑轴与第四支撑轴的中部固定有第二连接板,所述第二支撑轴与第三支撑轴的顶部固定有第三连接板,所述第二支撑轴与第三支撑轴的中部固定有第四连接板;所述第一连接板与第三连接板上滑动设置有第一滑板,所述第二连接板与第四连接板上滑动设置有第二滑板;所述吸盘式机械手组件滑动设置于第一滑板和第二滑板上。Further, the internal frame includes a first support shaft, a second support shaft, a third support shaft and a fourth support shaft arranged vertically in a rectangular array, the first support shaft is fixed to the top of the fourth support shaft There is a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate is fixed in the middle of the first supporting shaft and the fourth supporting shaft, a third connecting plate is fixed on the top of the second supporting shaft and the third supporting shaft, the second The middle part of the support shaft and the third support shaft is fixed with a fourth connecting plate; the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate are slidably provided with a first slide plate, and the second connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate are slidably provided with a The second slide plate; the suction cup type manipulator assembly is slidably arranged on the first slide plate and the second slide plate.

进一步的,所述第一连接板与第三连接板上都固定有第一滑轨,所述第一滑轨上滑动设置有第一滑块,所述第一滑块上固定有第一滑动连接板,所述第一滑板固定于第一滑动连接板上;所述第二连接板上固定有纵向丝杆和控制纵向丝杆转动的纵向驱动电机,所述第四连接板上固定有第二滑轨,所述第二滑轨上滑动设置有第二滑块,所述第二滑板的两端分别固定于纵向丝杆的滑动螺母上和第二滑块上;所述第一滑板上固定有第三滑轨,所述第三滑轨上固定有第三滑块,所述第二滑板上固定有横向丝杆和控制横向丝杆转动的横向驱动电机。Further, the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate are fixed with a first slide rail, a first sliding block is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail, and a first sliding block is fixed on the first sliding block. The connecting plate, the first sliding plate is fixed on the first sliding connecting plate; the longitudinal screw and the longitudinal drive motor for controlling the rotation of the longitudinal screw are fixed on the second connecting plate, and the fourth connecting plate is fixed on the connecting plate Two slide rails, the second slide rail is slidably provided with a second slide block, and the two ends of the second slide plate are respectively fixed on the sliding nut of the longitudinal screw rod and on the second slide block; on the first slide plate A third slide rail is fixed, a third slide block is fixed on the third slide rail, and a horizontal screw rod and a horizontal drive motor for controlling the rotation of the horizontal screw rod are fixed on the second slide rail.

进一步的,所述吸盘式机械手组件包括滑动设置于第三滑块上的第一减速齿轮箱,所述第一减速齿轮箱上固定有Z轴驱动电机,所述Z轴驱动电机的输出轴与第一减速齿轮箱轴连接;所述第一减速齿轮箱内设置有四个呈矩形阵列的Z轴丝杆,所述Z轴丝杆向下延伸;所述Z轴丝杆底端固定有限位底板,所述Z轴丝杆中部还穿设有支撑滑板和Z轴进给平台,所述支撑滑板固定于横向丝杆的滑动螺母上,所述Z轴进给平台上开设有螺纹孔,所述Z轴进给平台的螺纹孔与Z轴丝杆相适应;所述第一减速齿轮箱与限位底板的一侧固定有固定杆;所述z轴进给平台的相对两侧固定有进给杆,所述进给杆上分固定有工作吸盘,所述工作吸盘通过气管连接有气泵。Further, the suction cup-type manipulator assembly includes a first reduction gear box slidably arranged on the third slider, a Z-axis drive motor is fixed on the first reduction gear box, and the output shaft of the Z-axis drive motor is connected to the The shaft of the first reduction gearbox is connected; the first reduction gearbox is provided with four Z-axis screw rods in a rectangular array, and the Z-axis screw rods extend downward; the bottom end of the Z-axis screw rods is fixed in a limited position Bottom plate, the middle part of the Z-axis screw rod is also pierced with a support slide plate and a Z-axis feed platform, the support slide plate is fixed on the sliding nut of the horizontal screw rod, and a threaded hole is opened on the Z-axis feed platform, so The threaded hole of the Z-axis feed platform is adapted to the Z-axis screw; a fixed rod is fixed on one side of the first reduction gear box and the limit bottom plate; The feeding rod is fixed with a working sucker on the feed rod, and the working sucker is connected with an air pump through a trachea.

进一步的,所述传动组件位于第一支撑轴和第三支撑轴的内侧,所述传动组件包括底板,所述底板上竖直设置有两组支撑架,所述相对的支撑架之间通过轴承固定有传动辊,所述传动辊上套设有皮带;所述底板的外侧还固定有安装座,所述安装座上固定有第二减速齿轮箱,所述第二减速齿轮箱的输入轴与传动电机的输出轴连接,所述第二减速齿轮箱的输出轴与传动辊的轴相连接。Further, the transmission assembly is located inside the first support shaft and the third support shaft, the transmission assembly includes a bottom plate, two sets of support frames are vertically arranged on the bottom plate, and the opposite support frames are connected by bearings. A transmission roller is fixed, and a belt is sheathed on the transmission roller; a mounting seat is fixed on the outside of the bottom plate, and a second reduction gear box is fixed on the mounting seat, and the input shaft of the second reduction gear box is connected to the The output shaft of the transmission motor is connected, and the output shaft of the second reduction gear box is connected with the shaft of the transmission roller.

进一步的,所述设备外壳上开设有用于将袋装大米放入产品储存舱的储存舱门;所述设备外壳上装设有显示屏;所述设备外壳上开设有出口,所述传动组件通过出口延伸至设备外壳外部。Further, a storage hatch for putting bagged rice into the product storage cabin is opened on the equipment shell; a display screen is installed on the equipment shell; an outlet is opened on the equipment shell, and the transmission assembly passes through the outlet Extends outside the device enclosure.

进一步的,所述传动组件的初始位置装设有用于对袋装大米进行测量的重量传感器。Further, the initial position of the transmission assembly is equipped with a weight sensor for measuring the bagged rice.

进一步的,所述设备外壳内装设有紫外线杀菌器或臭氧杀菌器。Further, an ultraviolet sterilizer or an ozone sterilizer is installed in the equipment shell.

更进一步的,所述产品储存舱内采用模块化存储舱。Furthermore, a modular storage cabin is used in the product storage cabin.

本发明的优点在于:The advantages of the present invention are:

本发明结构简单,生产成本较低,但改变了现有粮食制品的销售模式与销售理念,既避免了线下实体销售漫长的存储销售周期,又克服了传统互联网购物“重线上、轻线下”的销售模式,极大地压缩了粮食制品的销售周期,具有较好的经济价值和社会意义;本发明专利设计与制造一种智能大米自动销售机,依靠其与粮食销售公司建立的智能化营运配送网络相互配合,实现新鲜粮食产品随时购的目标;并且,本发明专利通过吸盘式抓取机构,完成了袋装大米的抓取工作,并避免了传统机械抓手或推杆容易造成产品外包装破损的问题;该智能大米自动销售机可以使大型正规粮企生产的大米或五谷杂粮等产品,第一时间送到消费者的家门口,减少了中间环节存储、转销等流程带来的新鲜度下降、成本上升等缺点。并且,通过进一步设计其仓储结构,可以使该销售机相对于现有设备可以实现不同规格、不同种类粮食制品的差异化销售,将最为新鲜的粮食制品直接送进社区、住宅等,方便居民随时购买。该设备可以做到在价廉与物美之间的平衡,提高人们的生活品质,将追求健康的价值观带给居民。The invention has a simple structure and low production cost, but changes the sales mode and sales concept of the existing grain products, avoids the long storage and sales cycle of offline physical sales, and overcomes the "heavy online, light online shopping" of traditional Internet shopping. "down" sales model, which greatly shortens the sales cycle of grain products, has good economic value and social significance; the patent design and manufacture of an intelligent rice automatic vending machine, relying on the intelligentization established with the grain sales company The operating distribution network cooperates with each other to realize the goal of purchasing fresh grain products at any time; moreover, the invention patent completes the bagged rice grabbing work through the sucker-type grabbing mechanism, and avoids the traditional mechanical gripper or push rod that is easy to cause the product to be damaged. The problem of damaged outer packaging; the intelligent automatic rice vending machine can make rice or whole grains and other products produced by large-scale formal grain enterprises be delivered to consumers' doorsteps in the first time, reducing the problems caused by intermediate links such as storage and resale. There are disadvantages such as the decrease of freshness and the increase of cost. Moreover, by further designing its storage structure, the vending machine can realize differentiated sales of different specifications and types of grain products compared with existing equipment, and send the freshest grain products directly to communities, residences, etc., which is convenient for residents at any time. Buy. The equipment can achieve a balance between low price and good quality, improve people's quality of life, and bring the value of pursuing health to residents.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明提出的一种大米销售设备的内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the internal structural representation of a kind of rice selling equipment that the present invention proposes;

图2是该设备的内部结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device;

图3是该设备中设备外壳的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the device casing in the device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合图示与具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with illustrations and specific embodiments.

如图1至图3所示,本发明提出的一种大米销售设备包括设备外壳1;所述设备外壳1内设置有内部框架,所述内部框架上装设有用于搬运袋装大米的吸盘式机械手组件;所述内部框架底部设置有产品储存舱2和传动组件,所述产品储存舱2用于储存袋装大米,所述传动组件用于将袋装大米运输到设备外壳1的外部。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of rice selling equipment that the present invention proposes comprises equipment housing 1; Described equipment housing 1 is provided with internal frame, and described internal frame is equipped with the sucker type manipulator that is used for handling bagged rice Components; the bottom of the internal frame is provided with a product storage cabin 2 and a transmission assembly, the product storage cabin 2 is used to store bagged rice, and the transmission assembly is used to transport the bagged rice to the outside of the equipment shell 1.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述内部框架包括呈矩形阵列且竖直设置的第一支撑轴3、第二支撑轴4、第三支撑轴5和第四支撑轴6,所述第一支撑轴3与第四支撑轴6的顶部固定有第一连接板7,所述第一支撑轴3与第四支撑轴6的中部固定有第二连接板8,所述第二支撑轴4与第三支撑轴5的顶部固定有第三连接板9,所述第二支撑轴4与第三支撑轴5的中部固定有第四连接板10;所述第一连接板7与第三连接板9上滑动设置有第一滑板11,所述第二连接板8与第四连接板10上滑动设置有第二滑板12;所述吸盘式机械手组件滑动设置于第一滑板11和第二滑板12上。A further setting of the present invention is: the internal frame includes a rectangular array and vertically arranged first support shaft 3, second support shaft 4, third support shaft 5 and fourth support shaft 6, the first support shaft 3 and the top of the fourth support shaft 6 are fixed with a first connecting plate 7, the middle of the first support shaft 3 and the fourth support shaft 6 is fixed with a second connecting plate 8, and the second support shaft 4 and the third The top of the support shaft 5 is fixed with a third connecting plate 9, and the middle part of the second supporting shaft 4 and the third supporting shaft 5 is fixed with a fourth connecting plate 10; A first slide plate 11 is slidably disposed, and a second slide plate 12 is slidably disposed on the second connecting plate 8 and the fourth connecting plate 10 ;

本发明的进一步设置为:所述第一连接板7与第三连接板9上都固定有第一滑轨,所述第一滑轨上滑动设置有第一滑块,所述第一滑块上固定有第一滑动连接板13,所述第一滑板11固定于第一滑动连接板13上;所述第二连接板8上固定有纵向丝杆和控制纵向丝杆转动的纵向驱动电机14,所述第四连接板10上固定有第二滑轨,所述第二滑轨上滑动设置有第二滑块,所述第二滑板12的两端分别固定于纵向丝杆的滑动螺母上和第二滑块上;所述第一滑板11上固定有第三滑轨,所述第三滑轨上固定有第三滑块,所述第二滑板12上固定有横向丝杆和控制横向丝杆转动的横向驱动电机15。A further setting of the present invention is: first slide rails are fixed on the first connecting plate 7 and the third connecting plate 9, and a first slide block is slidably arranged on the first slide rail, and the first slide block The first sliding connecting plate 13 is fixed on the top, and the first sliding plate 11 is fixed on the first sliding connecting plate 13; the second connecting plate 8 is fixed with a longitudinal screw rod and a longitudinal drive motor 14 for controlling the rotation of the longitudinal screw rod , the second slide rail is fixed on the fourth connecting plate 10, and the second slide block is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, and the two ends of the second slide plate 12 are respectively fixed on the slide nuts of the longitudinal screw rod and on the second slide block; the first slide plate 11 is fixed with a third slide rail, the third slide rail is fixed with a third slide block, and the second slide plate 12 is fixed with a transverse screw rod and a control transverse The horizontal drive motor 15 that screw mandrel rotates.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述吸盘式机械手组件包括滑动设置于第三滑块上的第一减速齿轮箱16,所述第一减速齿轮箱16上固定有Z轴驱动电机17,所述Z轴驱动电机17的输出轴与第一减速齿轮箱16轴连接;所述第一减速齿轮箱17内设置有四个呈矩形阵列的Z轴丝杆18,所述Z轴丝杆向下延伸;所述Z轴丝杆18底端固定有限位底板19,所述Z轴丝杆18中部还穿设有支撑滑板191和Z轴进给平台20,所述支撑滑板固定于横向丝杆的滑动螺母上,所述Z轴进给平台20上开设有螺纹孔,所述Z轴进给平台20的螺纹孔与Z轴丝杆相适应;所述第一减速齿轮箱17与限位底板19的一侧固定有固定杆21;所述z轴进给平台20的相对两侧固定有进给杆22,所述进给杆22上分固定有工作吸盘23,所述工作吸盘23通过气管24连接有气泵25。A further setting of the present invention is: the suction cup type manipulator assembly includes a first reduction gear box 16 slidably arranged on the third slider, and a Z-axis drive motor 17 is fixed on the first reduction gear box 16, and the Z axis The output shaft of the shaft drive motor 17 is connected to the first reduction gear box 16; the first reduction gear box 17 is provided with four Z-axis screw rods 18 in a rectangular array, and the Z-axis screw rods extend downward; The bottom end of the Z-axis screw 18 is fixed with a limited bottom plate 19, and the middle part of the Z-axis screw 18 is also pierced with a support slide 191 and a Z-axis feed platform 20, and the support slide is fixed on the sliding nut of the horizontal screw. Above, the Z-axis feed platform 20 is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole of the Z-axis feed platform 20 is adapted to the Z-axis screw; A fixed rod 21 is fixed on the side; a feed rod 22 is fixed on opposite sides of the z-axis feed platform 20, and a working sucker 23 is fixed on the feed rod 22, and the working sucker 23 is connected to a Air pump 25.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述传动组件位于第一支撑轴3和第三支撑轴5的内侧,所述传动组件包括底板26,所述底板26上竖直设置有两组支撑架27,所述相对的支撑架27之间通过轴承固定有传动辊,所述传动辊上套设有皮带28;所述底板26的外侧还固定有安装座,所述安装座上固定有第二减速齿轮箱29,所述第二减速齿轮箱29的输入轴与传动电机30的输出轴连接,所述第二减速齿轮箱29的输出轴与传动辊的轴相连接。A further setting of the present invention is: the transmission assembly is located inside the first support shaft 3 and the third support shaft 5, the transmission assembly includes a bottom plate 26, and two sets of support frames 27 are vertically arranged on the bottom plate 26, so A transmission roller is fixed through bearings between the opposite support frames 27, and a belt 28 is sheathed on the transmission roller; a mounting seat is also fixed on the outside of the bottom plate 26, and a second reduction gear box is fixed on the mounting seat. 29. The input shaft of the second reduction gear box 29 is connected to the output shaft of the transmission motor 30, and the output shaft of the second reduction gear box 29 is connected to the shaft of the transmission roller.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述设备外壳1上开设有用于将袋装大米放入产品储存舱2的储存舱门;所述设备外壳1上装设有显示屏31;所述设备外壳1上开设有出口32,所述传动组件通过出口延伸至设备外壳1外部。通过采用上述技术方案,显示屏可以作为人们挑选商品的显示界面,又可以在不操作时选择性地播放广告或图片,使商家既可以起到产品宣传的效果,又可以收取其他厂家的广告费用。若要进一步降低本发明专利的生产制造成本,可以将显示屏置换成一面为透明玻璃板和一个小型LED操作面板,使用者可以依靠小型LED操作面板进行操作,而透明玻璃板可以让消费者更直观地看到新鲜的粮食制品和整个销售过程。在显示屏下方设计有多功能智能销售面板,配合其控制电路可以使人们实现硬币和纸币、银联卡、支付宝或微信等二维码扫描支付功能,多种支付方式可以满足不同消费者的不同支付需求,其控制电路是采用现有技术。A further setting of the present invention is as follows: the device casing 1 is provided with a storage hatch for putting bagged rice into the product storage compartment 2; the device casing 1 is provided with a display screen 31; There is an outlet 32 through which the transmission assembly extends to the outside of the device housing 1 . By adopting the above technical solution, the display screen can be used as a display interface for people to select products, and can also selectively play advertisements or pictures when not operating, so that merchants can not only play a role in product promotion, but also charge advertising fees from other manufacturers . In order to further reduce the manufacturing cost of the patent of the present invention, the display screen can be replaced with a transparent glass plate and a small LED operation panel. Visually see fresh food products and the entire sales process. A multifunctional intelligent sales panel is designed under the display screen. With its control circuit, people can realize the QR code scanning payment functions such as coins and banknotes, UnionPay cards, Alipay or WeChat, and various payment methods can meet different payment needs of different consumers. demand, its control circuit adopts the prior art.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述传动组件的初始位置装设有用于对袋装大米进行测量的重量传感器。通过采用上述技术方案,当传感器的测量值小于产品标重5%以上时,表示产品包装可能出现破损,此时会出现亮灯警报,然后设备自动对消费者进行退款处理,并停止售米工作,控制电路板向厂商的主控计算机发出错误信号,提醒厂商对其进行维修。A further setting of the present invention is: a weight sensor for measuring the bagged rice is installed at the initial position of the transmission assembly. By adopting the above technical solution, when the measured value of the sensor is less than 5% of the marked weight of the product, it indicates that the product packaging may be damaged, and a light alarm will appear at this time, and then the device will automatically refund the consumer and stop selling rice Work, the control circuit board sends an error signal to the manufacturer's main control computer to remind the manufacturer to repair it.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述设备外壳1内装设有紫外线杀菌器或臭氧杀菌器。通过采用上述技术方案,紫外线杀菌器,其优点为辐照强度稳定性高,杀菌寿命长达5000小时,高透过率石英玻璃管,透光率大于等于87%,杀菌寿命达5000小时,杀菌率能够达到99.99%其辐照强度在253.7um保持稳定不变,灯管破碎有声光报警提醒。本设备是销售密封袋装大米,从成本角度出发,此装置为优选装置。A further setting of the present invention is: an ultraviolet sterilizer or an ozone sterilizer is installed in the equipment shell 1 . By adopting the above technical scheme, the ultraviolet sterilizer has the advantages of high stability of radiation intensity, 5000 hours of sterilization life, high transmittance quartz glass tube, light transmittance greater than or equal to 87%, and 5000 hours of sterilization life. The rate can reach 99.99%, and the irradiance intensity remains stable at 253.7um. When the lamp tube is broken, there will be sound and light alarm reminders. This equipment is for selling rice in sealed bags. From the perspective of cost, this device is the preferred device.

本发明的进一步设置为:所述产品储存舱2内采用模块化存储舱。通过采用上述技术方案,模块化存储舱使得本发明可销售多个品种、多个重量规格的粮食产品。A further setting of the present invention is: the product storage compartment 2 adopts a modular storage compartment. By adopting the above technical scheme, the modularized storage compartment enables the present invention to sell grain products of multiple varieties and weight specifications.

所述产品储存舱2内装设有制冷装置,所述制冷装置是采用现有技术,所述制冷装置采用LED微通道制冷技术,最大制冷效果可低于当前环境温度25℃,使其中的粮食产品存储温度常年保持在13℃-17℃之间,起到良好的储藏效果。The product storage cabin 2 is equipped with a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device adopts the existing technology, and the refrigeration device adopts LED micro-channel refrigeration technology, the maximum cooling effect can be lower than the current ambient temperature of 25°C, so that the grain products therein The storage temperature is kept between 13°C and 17°C all year round, which has a good storage effect.

本发明的工作原理:Working principle of the present invention:

当消费者选定产品并交易后,内部框架上的横向驱动电机和纵向驱动电机将分别驱动横向丝杆和纵向丝杆动作,使得吸盘式机械手组件到达指定产品的上方,然后机械手下降,同时,气泵工作,当吸盘接触产品时,通过吸力将袋装大米进行吸取,然后吸盘上升,然后动作到传动组件的上,将袋装大米放在皮带上,然后传动电机带动皮带转动,将袋装大米送到出口处。When the consumer selects the product and trades, the horizontal drive motor and the vertical drive motor on the internal frame will drive the horizontal screw rod and the vertical screw rod respectively, so that the suction cup manipulator assembly reaches the top of the designated product, and then the manipulator descends. At the same time, The air pump works, when the suction cup touches the product, the bagged rice is sucked by suction, then the suction cup rises, and then moves to the transmission assembly, puts the bagged rice on the belt, and then the transmission motor drives the belt to rotate, and the bagged rice sent to the exit.

以上实施方式只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让本领域的技术人员了解本发明的内容并加以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围,凡根据本发明精神实质所做的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical conception and characteristics of the present invention, and its purpose is to allow those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of rice sale equipment, including device housings (1), it is characterised in that:
It is provided with inner frame in the device housings (1), the suction for carrying packed rice is installed on the inner frame Disk-type mechanical hand component;The inner frame bottom is provided with product holding bay (2) and transmission component, the product holding bay (2) for storing packed rice, the transmission component is used to transport in packed rice the outside of device housings (1).
2. a kind of rice sale equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner frame includes in rectangle battle array The first support shaft (3), the second support shaft (4), third support shaft (5) and the 4th support shaft (6) for arranging and being vertically arranged, described Be fixed with the first connecting plate (7) at the top of one support shaft (3) and the 4th support shaft (6), first support shaft (3) with the 4th It is fixed with the second connecting plate (8) in the middle part of support axis (6), is fixed at the top of second support shaft (4) and third support shaft (5) Third connecting plate (9) is fixed with the 4th connecting plate (10) in the middle part of second support shaft (4) and third support shaft (5);It is described It slides and is provided with the first slide plate (11) on first connecting plate (7) and third connecting plate (9), second connecting plate (8) and the 4th Sliding is provided with the second slide plate (12) on connecting plate (10);The sucking disc type mechanical hand component slippage is set to the first slide plate (11) On the second slide plate (12).
3. a kind of rice sale equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first connecting plate (7) and third It is all fixed with the first sliding rail on connecting plate (9), is slided on first sliding rail and is provided with the first sliding block, it is solid on first sliding block Surely have the first sliding connection plate (13), first slide plate (11) is fixed on the first sliding connection plate (13);Described second connects It is fixed with longitudinal screw mandrel on fishplate bar (8) and controls the vertical drive motor (14) of longitudinal screw mandrel rotation, the 4th connecting plate (10) the second sliding rail is fixed on, sliding is provided with the second sliding block, the both ends of second slide plate (12) on second sliding rail Be individually fixed on the sliding nut of longitudinal screw mandrel and the second sliding block on;It is fixed with third sliding rail on first slide plate (11), It is fixed with third sliding block on the third sliding rail, cross lead screw is fixed on second slide plate (12) and control cross lead screw turns Dynamic horizontal drive motor (15).
4. a kind of rice sale equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sucking disc type mechanical hand component includes The first reduction gear box (16) being slideably positioned on third sliding block is fixed with Z axis drive on first reduction gear box (16) Dynamic motor (17), the output shaft and the first reduction gear box (16) axis connection of the Z axis driving motor (17);Described first slows down There are four the Z axis screw rods (18) of rectangular array, the Z axis screw rod to extend downwardly for setting in gear-box (17);The Z axis screw rod (18) bottom end is fixed with limit bottom plate (19), and support skid (191) and Z axis feeding are also equipped in the middle part of the Z axis screw rod (18) Platform (20), the support skid are fixed on the sliding nut of cross lead screw, offer spiral shell on the Z axis feeding platform (20) Pit, the threaded hole and Z axis screw rod of the Z axis feeding platform (20) are adapted;First reduction gear box (17) and limit The side of bottom plate (19) is fixed with fixed link (21);The opposite sides of the z-axis feeding platform (20) is fixed with feed bar (22), Divide on the feed bar (22) and be fixed with work sucker (23), the work sucker (23) is connected with air pump by tracheae (24) (25)。
5. a kind of rice sale equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the transmission component is located at the first support The inside of axis (3) and third support shaft (5), the transmission component include bottom plate (26), are vertically arranged on the bottom plate (26) Two groups of support frames (27) are fixed with live-roller by bearing between the opposite support frame (27), are arranged on the live-roller There are belt (28);It is further fixed on mounting base on the outside of the bottom plate (26), the second reduction gear box is fixed in the mounting base (29), the output axis connection of the input shaft of second reduction gear box (29) and driving motor (30), second reducing gear The output shaft of roller box (29) is connected with the axis of live-roller.
6. a kind of rice sale equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: offered on the device housings (1) For packed rice to be put into the storage hatch door of product holding bay (2);Display screen (31) are installed on the device housings (1); It is offered outlet (32) on the device housings (1), the transmission component extends to device housings (1) outside by outlet.
7. a kind of rice sale equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the initial position of the transmission component fills Equipped with the weight sensor for being measured to packed rice.
8. a kind of rice sale equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be installed in the device housings (1) Ultraviolet sterilizer or ozone sterilizer.
9. a kind of rice sale equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: used in the product holding bay (2) Modular storage cabin.
CN201910477327.0A 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 A kind of rice sale equipment Pending CN110120124A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190813