CN110115901A - A kind of self-cleaning dust - Google Patents

A kind of self-cleaning dust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110115901A
CN110115901A CN201910406081.8A CN201910406081A CN110115901A CN 110115901 A CN110115901 A CN 110115901A CN 201910406081 A CN201910406081 A CN 201910406081A CN 110115901 A CN110115901 A CN 110115901A
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Prior art keywords
dust
shell
filtering
plate
filtering plate
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Application number
CN201910406081.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110115901B (en
Inventor
程菲
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Suzhou Top Clean Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to deduster fields, more particularly, to a kind of self-cleaning dust, including shell, air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe, air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe are respectively and fixedly installed to the both ends of shell, it is equipped in shell: the first dust-filtering plate, first dust-filtering plate is fixedly connected on the inner sidewall of shell, and shell is separated into decanting zone and filtering area by the first dust-filtering plate;Second dust-filtering plate, the second dust-filtering plate are arc panel, and one end of the second dust-filtering plate is fixedly connected with the first dust-filtering plate, and the other end of the second dust-filtering plate is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of shell, and filtering area is separated into secondary filter area and discharge region by the second dust-filtering plate;Rotary seal plate, one end of rotary seal plate are fixedly connected with Rotational Cylindrical, and Rotational Cylindrical is rotatably connected in shell;Cleansing bar, cleansing bar are fixedly connected on rotary seal plate far from the end face of Rotational Cylindrical.The present invention can automatically adjust dust filtering area according to intake, applied widely, and the present invention can play self-cleaning effect, can reduce the cleaning frequency to deduster.

Description

A kind of self-cleaning dust
Technical field
The invention belongs to deduster fields, more particularly, to a kind of self-cleaning dust.
Background technique
Deduster effect is to separate dust from flue gas, and flue gas direct emission is avoided to cause atmosphere pollution, due to Dust is mostly fine particle shape, and existing deduster, which generally passes through dust-filtering plate, can be completed filtering to dust, but actually make With in the process, the dust filtering hole on dust-filtering plate is easy to be blocked, the situation for causing deduster dust removing effects poor, and staff needs Frequently dust-filtering plate dismantled, be cleared up, to ensure the dust removing effects of deduster, bring inconvenience to routine use.
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of self-cleaning dust solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of cleaning effect deduster dust removing effects difference and aiming at the problem that need frequent cleans Self-cleaning dust that is good and being not necessarily to frequent cleans.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals: a kind of self-cleaning dust, including shell, air inlet Pipe and exhaust pipe, the air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe are respectively and fixedly installed to the both ends of shell, be equipped in the shell:
First dust-filtering plate, first dust-filtering plate are fixedly connected on the inner sidewall of shell, and first dust-filtering plate is by shell Body is separated into decanting zone and filtering area;
Second dust-filtering plate, second dust-filtering plate are arc panel, and one end of second dust-filtering plate and the first dust-filtering plate are solid Fixed connection, the other end of second dust-filtering plate are fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of shell, and second dust-filtering plate distinguishes filtering It is divided into secondary filter area and discharge region;
Rotary seal plate, one end of the rotary seal plate are fixedly connected with Rotational Cylindrical, and the Rotational Cylindrical is rotatably connected on In shell;
Cleansing bar, the cleansing bar are fixedly connected on rotary seal plate far from the end face of Rotational Cylindrical, on the cleansing bar Equipped with the fluting to match with the second dust-filtering plate, cleaning brush is fixedly connected in the fluting;
The resetting-mechanism for acting on rotary seal plate is equipped in the shell.
In above-mentioned self-cleaning dust, the resetting-mechanism includes:
First permanent magnetic strip, first permanent magnetic strip are embedded in rotary seal plate;
Second permanent magnetic strip, second permanent magnetic strip are embedded on the side wall of shell, first permanent magnetic strip and the second permanent magnetism The position of item is correspondingly arranged, homopolar-repulsion between first permanent magnetic strip and the second permanent magnetic strip;
First dust-filtering plate is made of ferromagnetism material.
In above-mentioned self-cleaning dust, first dust-filtering plate is equipped with liquid storage box, the storage close to the side of air inlet pipe Detergent is full of in liquid box, the liquid storage box is fixedly connected on the inner sidewall of shell, the company of rotation on the inner sidewall of the shell It is connected to wind deflector, sparge pipe is provided through on the wind deflector, is fixedly connected between the wind deflector and liquid storage box flexible Reservoir, the liquid storage box and sparge pipe are connected with elastic reservoir.
In above-mentioned self-cleaning dust, the liquid storage box is connected by unidirectional drain pipe with elastic reservoir, described Sparge pipe is unidirectional sparge pipe.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this self-cleaning dust:
1, the present invention is by setting rotary seal plate, after flue gas enters shell, after the filtering of the first dust-filtering plate, and meeting After the first dust-filtering plate and push rotary seal plate rotate, make rotary seal plate, the second dust-filtering plate and the first dust-filtering plate it Between formed secondary filter area, be discharged after the filtering of the second dust filtering chamber, then by gas, since rotary seal plate is in different size Under the action of wind-force, rotation amplitude is also different, so the size in secondary filter area can be adjusted in real time according to air inflow, improves The scope of application of deduster.
2, the present invention is by setting cleansing bar, and when rotary seal plate rotates, the cleaning brush in cleansing bar can be plunderred It crosses the surface of the second dust-filtering plate, realizes the cleaning to the second dust-filtering plate, and under the using of resetting-mechanism, it can be automatically to turning Dynamic sealing plate is resetted, and is made under windless condition, and rotary seal plate can be bonded the setting of the first dust-filtering plate.
3, air-flow can be concentrated on the side far from Rotational Cylindrical by setting wind deflector by the present invention, improve rotary seal The thrust of plate, to be easier to realize the cleaning to the second dust-filtering plate.
4, on the one hand the present invention can make wind deflector that can be reset under windless condition just by elastic reservoir is arranged On the other hand detergent in elastic reservoir when wind deflector rotation, can be sprayed, hold that bulky grain dust more by beginning state It easily coagulates and falls, improve cleaning efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural perspective of self-cleaning dust embodiment 1 provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dust removal state structural schematic diagram of self-cleaning dust embodiment 1 provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cleansing bar in a kind of self-cleaning dust embodiment 1 provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural perspective of self-cleaning dust embodiment 2 provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 4.
In figure, 1 shell, 11 first dust-filtering plates, 12 second dust-filtering plates, 13 rotary seal plates, 131 Rotational Cylindricals, 14 cleansing bars, 141 cleaning brushes, 2 air inlet pipe, 3 exhaust pipes, 41 first permanent magnetic strips, 42 second permanent magnetic strips, 51 liquid storage boxes, 511 unidirectional drain pipes, 52 wind deflectors, 521 sparge pipes, 53 elastic reservoirs.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair It is bright.But the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, those skilled in the art can be not Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of self-cleaning dust, including shell 1, air inlet pipe 2 and exhaust pipe 3, air inlet pipe 2 and exhaust pipe 3 are respectively and fixedly installed to the both ends of shell 1, be equipped in shell 1:
First dust-filtering plate 11, the first dust-filtering plate 11 are fixedly connected on the inner sidewall of shell 1, and the first dust-filtering plate 11 is set vertically It sets, and the both ends of the first dust-filtering plate 11, respectively with the two sides side wall fixed seal connection of shell 1, the first dust-filtering plate 11 is by shell 1 It is separated into decanting zone and filtering area, the first dust-filtering plate 11 is decanting zone close to the side of air inlet pipe 2, for collecting bulky grain sedimentation Soot dust granule, the first dust-filtering plate 11 are filtering area close to the side of exhaust pipe 3, for carrying out secondary filter to flue gas, with removal Fine particle in flue dust;
Second dust-filtering plate 12, the second dust-filtering plate 12 be arc panel, specifically, arc panel be quarter circular arc plate, second One end of dust-filtering plate 12 is fixedly connected with the first dust-filtering plate 11, and the inner sidewall of the other end and shell 1 of the second dust-filtering plate 12 is fixed Connection, the filter hole aperture of the second dust-filtering plate 12 are used for the smaller particle ash of filter sizes less than the aperture of the first dust-filtering plate 11 Filtering area is separated into secondary filter area and discharge region, the intrados of the second dust-filtering plate 12 and the first filter by dirt, the second dust-filtering plate 12 Dirt plate 11 and shell 1 surround secondary filter area jointly, and the extrados and shell 1 of the second dust-filtering plate 12 surround discharge jointly Area;
Rotary seal plate 13, one end of rotary seal plate 13 are fixedly connected with Rotational Cylindrical 131, and Rotational Cylindrical 131 is rotatablely connected In shell 1, rotary seal plate 13 is rotated around Rotational Cylindrical 131, the center of circle weight of the axis of Rotational Cylindrical 131 and the second dust-filtering plate 12 It closes, makes the motion profile of rotary seal plate 13 along the second dust-filtering plate 12;
Cleansing bar 14, cleansing bar 14 are fixedly connected on end face of the rotary seal plate 13 far from Rotational Cylindrical 131, cleansing bar 14 It is equipped with the fluting that matches with the second dust-filtering plate 12, is fixedly connected with cleaning brush 141 in fluting, cleaning brush 141 and the The side wall of two dust-filtering plates 12 abuts, can be to second when cleaning brush 141 being made to occur mobile relative to the second dust-filtering plate 12 Dust-filtering plate 12 is cleaned;
The resetting-mechanism for acting on rotary seal plate 13 is equipped in shell 1, specifically, resetting-mechanism includes:
First permanent magnetic strip 41, the first permanent magnetic strip 41 are embedded in rotary seal plate 13;Second permanent magnetic strip 42, the second permanent magnetic strip 42 are embedded on the side wall of shell 1, and the position of the first permanent magnetic strip 41 and the second permanent magnetic strip 42 is correspondingly arranged, 41 He of the first permanent magnetic strip Homopolar-repulsion between second permanent magnetic strip 42;
First dust-filtering plate 11 is made of ferromagnetism material, enables rotary seal plate 13 in the magnetic force of the first permanent magnetic strip 41 Under, the first dust-filtering plate of automatic absorbing 11 realizes reset effect.
When the present embodiment is in use, air-flow is entered in shell 1 by air inlet pipe 2, under the effect of the first dust-filtering plate 11, by big Grain filtrating smoke dust, the intrados and the first dust-filtering plate 11 and shell 1 for subsequently entering the second dust-filtering plate 12 surround secondary mistake jointly Area is filtered, short grained flue dust is filtered, the flue gas after final purification is discharged by exhaust pipe 3.
In use, flue gas will push rotary seal plate 13 and rotates the present embodiment, keep cleansing bar 14 right Second dust-filtering plate 12 is cleaned, and the clean frequency of manpower is reduced, in addition, can help under the action of the second permanent magnetic strip 42 Rotary seal plate 13 resets in time in the case where calm or wind-force is small.
Embodiment 2
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: the first dust-filtering plate 11 is close to air inlet pipe 2 Side is equipped with liquid storage box 51, is full of detergent in liquid storage box 51, liquid storage box 51 is fixedly connected on the inner sidewall of shell 1, shell 1 Inner sidewall on be rotatably connected to wind deflector 52, sparge pipe 521, wind deflector 52 and liquid storage box 51 are provided through on wind deflector 52 Between be fixedly connected with flexible reservoir 53, liquid storage box 51 and sparge pipe 521 are connected with elastic reservoir 53, are worth mentioning , liquid storage box 51 passes through unidirectional drain pipe 511 (the drain direction of unidirectional drain pipe 511 is as illustrated by arrows 5) and bullet Property reservoir 53 is connected, and sparge pipe 521 is unidirectional sparge pipe (arrow institute of the drain direction of unidirectional sparge pipe such as in Fig. 5 Show).
In the present embodiment, after flue gas enters shell from air inlet pipe 2, it can act on wind deflector 52, on the one hand, wind deflector 52 can concentrate on air-flow the side far from Rotational Cylindrical 131, improve the thrust of rotary seal plate 13, to be easier to realize to the The cleaning of two dust-filtering plates 12;On the other hand, wind deflector 52 rotates under the action of the forces of the wind, and squeezes elastic reservoir 52, it sprays the detergent in elastic reservoir 52 from sparge pipe 52, combines detergent with bulky grain flue dust, be easier to send out Raw sedimentation, improves clean efficiency, and after wind-force becomes smaller, elastic reservoir 52 restores deformation, and in unidirectional drain pipe 511 Under effect, draws cleaning solvent is prepared with supplementing for cleaning next time out of liquid storage box 51.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of self-cleaning dust, including shell (1), air inlet pipe (2) and exhaust pipe (3), the air inlet pipe (2) and exhaust pipe (3) both ends of shell (1) are respectively and fixedly installed to, which is characterized in that be equipped in the shell (1):
First dust-filtering plate (11), first dust-filtering plate (11) are fixedly connected on the inner sidewall of shell (1), first dust filtering Shell (1) is separated into decanting zone and filtering area by plate (11);
Second dust-filtering plate (12), second dust-filtering plate (12) are arc panel, one end and first of second dust-filtering plate (12) Dust-filtering plate (11) is fixedly connected, and the other end of second dust-filtering plate (12) is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of shell (1), and described Filtering area is separated into secondary filter area and discharge region by two dust-filtering plates (12);
One end of rotary seal plate (13), the rotary seal plate (13) is fixedly connected with Rotational Cylindrical (131), the Rotational Cylindrical (131) it is rotatably connected in shell (1);
Cleansing bar (14), the cleansing bar (14) are fixedly connected on the end face of rotary seal plate (13) separate Rotational Cylindrical (131), The cleansing bar (14) is equipped with the fluting to match with the second dust-filtering plate (12), is fixedly connected with cleaning brush in the fluting (141);
The resetting-mechanism for acting on rotary seal plate (13) is equipped in the shell (1).
2. self-cleaning dust according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resetting-mechanism includes:
First permanent magnetic strip (41), first permanent magnetic strip (41) are embedded in rotary seal plate (13);
Second permanent magnetic strip (42), second permanent magnetic strip (42) are embedded on the side wall of shell (1), first permanent magnetic strip (41) It is correspondingly arranged with the position of the second permanent magnetic strip (42), homopolarity phase between first permanent magnetic strip (41) and the second permanent magnetic strip (42) Reprimand;
First dust-filtering plate (11) is made of ferromagnetism material.
3. self-cleaning dust according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first dust-filtering plate (11) is close to air inlet pipe (2) side is equipped with liquid storage box (51), and detergent is full of in the liquid storage box (51), and the liquid storage box (51) is fixedly connected on shell It on the inner sidewall of body (1), is rotatably connected to wind deflector (52) on the inner sidewall of the shell (1), is passed through on the wind deflector (52) It wears and is equipped with sparge pipe (521), be fixedly connected with flexible reservoir (53), institute between the wind deflector (52) and liquid storage box (51) It states liquid storage box (51) and sparge pipe (521) is connected with elastic reservoir (53).
4. self-cleaning dust according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the liquid storage box (51) passes through unidirectional drain pipe (511) it is connected with elastic reservoir (53), the sparge pipe (521) is unidirectional sparge pipe.
CN201910406081.8A 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Self-cleaning dust remover Active CN110115901B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910406081.8A CN110115901B (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Self-cleaning dust remover

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CN110115901B CN110115901B (en) 2021-06-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110523166A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-03 新昌县泉道智能科技有限公司 A kind of filtering element for air purifier
CN115804985A (en) * 2023-02-06 2023-03-17 山西众智检测科技有限公司 Environment-friendly laboratory sewage filtration purification treatment facility

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0497732A1 (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-08-05 Wieler & Durian Anlagentechnik GmbH Process and apparatus for eliminating particules from a gaseous current
KR20030000232A (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-06 여석준 Hybrid precipitator combined with multi-stage porous plate
CN108993119A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-14 王鹏 A kind of VOCs exhaust gas processing device
CN208626827U (en) * 2018-05-19 2019-03-22 长春市东方票证印务有限责任公司 A kind of air intake filter of printing machine
CN109529481A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-29 刘同� A kind of gas cleaning plant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0497732A1 (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-08-05 Wieler & Durian Anlagentechnik GmbH Process and apparatus for eliminating particules from a gaseous current
KR20030000232A (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-06 여석준 Hybrid precipitator combined with multi-stage porous plate
CN208626827U (en) * 2018-05-19 2019-03-22 长春市东方票证印务有限责任公司 A kind of air intake filter of printing machine
CN108993119A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-14 王鹏 A kind of VOCs exhaust gas processing device
CN109529481A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-29 刘同� A kind of gas cleaning plant

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110523166A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-03 新昌县泉道智能科技有限公司 A kind of filtering element for air purifier
CN115804985A (en) * 2023-02-06 2023-03-17 山西众智检测科技有限公司 Environment-friendly laboratory sewage filtration purification treatment facility
CN115804985B (en) * 2023-02-06 2023-04-14 山西众智检测科技有限公司 Environment-friendly laboratory sewage filtration purification treatment facility

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Effective date of registration: 20210607

Address after: 215200 213 Binhe North Road, Jinjiaba, Lili Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: SUZHOU TOP CLEAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Xiangcheng District of Fujian city in Zhangzhou Province, 363000 Front Street No. 36

Applicant before: Cheng Fei

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