CN110104295B

CN110104295B - Full-automatic packaging device for electronic products

Info

Publication number: CN110104295B
Application number: CN201910487454.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任志敏; 孔令娜; 陈旗
Original assignee: Fujian Aomai Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Aomai Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-05
Filing date: 2019-06-05
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-05
Also published as: CN110104295A

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic packaging device for electronic products, which comprises a packaging bin, wherein the packaging bin is provided with a first belt conveyor, a code pasting device is arranged above the first belt conveyor, the packaging bin is fixedly connected with a packaging box storage cage, a baffle is hinged below the packaging box storage cage, the packaging bin is fixedly connected with a third support plate, the third support plate is fixedly connected with a rear end cover of a second air cylinder, a piston rod of the second air cylinder is hinged with the baffle, the packaging bin is fixedly connected with a fourth support plate, a lifter is arranged on the fourth support plate, a movable plate is placed on the lifter, a base is fixedly connected with a fifth support plate, the fifth support plate is fixedly connected with a rear end cover of the third air cylinder, and a piston rod of the third air cylinder is fixedly connected with a push rod. The invention has simple structure, small occupied area and simple operation, can realize streamlined operation of code pasting, code spraying and packaging, and has high packaging treatment efficiency and high packaging efficiency.

Description

Full-automatic packaging device for electronic products

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic packaging, in particular to a full-automatic packaging device for electronic products.

Background

Most of the electronic products on the market today have fragile exterior, and in order to avoid the electronic products from being scratched by surface impact during production and transportation, most of the electronic products are packaged in packing boxes.

Before packaging, the electronic product needs to be subjected to code pasting to record detailed information of the product, and the packaging box needs to be subjected to code spraying in the packaging process to record production data information.

Therefore, the development of an efficient full-automatic electronic product packaging device has great technical significance and economic significance.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a full-automatic packaging device for electronic products, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a full-automatic packaging device for electronic products comprises a packaging bin, wherein the packaging bin is fixedly connected with a base, the left side wall of the packaging bin is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is in bolted connection with a supporting upright post of a first belt conveyor, a second belt conveyor is arranged below the first supporting plate, a supporting upright post of the second belt conveyor is in bolted connection with the base, a code pasting device is arranged above the first belt conveyor, the packaging bin is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a rear end cover of a first air cylinder, a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a gun body of a code spraying gun, the packaging bin is fixedly connected with a packaging box storage cage, a baffle is hinged below the packaging box storage cage, the packaging bin is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate, and the third supporting plate is fixedly connected with a rear end cover of a second air cylinder, the piston rod of the second cylinder is hinged with the baffle, the packaging bin is fixedly connected with the fourth supporting plate, the fourth supporting plate is provided with a lifter, the lifter is provided with a moving plate, the base is fixedly connected with the fifth supporting plate, the fifth supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rear end cover of the third cylinder, and the piston rod of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with the push rod.

Preferably, the code pasting device comprises a sixth supporting plate, a discharging winding roller, a code strip, a guide roller, a receiving winding roller, a fourth cylinder and a bearing top plate, the sixth supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the packaging bin, and the sixth supporting plate is sequentially in bearing connection with the roll shafts of the discharging roll, the guide roll and the receiving roll, the number of the guide rolls is three, and two of the bar code belts are axisymmetrical about a fourth cylinder, and are sequentially tensioned on a discharging winding roller and a guide roller, and finally, the paper is wound on a material receiving winding roller, a label bar code is adhered to the bar code belt, a roller shaft of the material receiving roller extends out of the sixth supporting plate and then is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, the sixth supporting plate is fixedly connected with the front end cover and the rear end cover of the fourth cylinder, the piston rod of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and a bearing top plate is arranged under the pressing plate, and the top of the bearing top plate is abutted with the lower surface of a belt of the first belt conveyor.

Preferably, the bar code area is equipped with the easy tear line region of carving out through the laser marker, the easy tear line region is the rectangle and is equidistant arrangement on the bar code area, bar code area lower surface and label bar code lower surface all adhere and have the adhesion layer.

Preferably, the bottom of the bearing top plate is fixedly connected with an elastic element which is a spring, the elastic element is fixedly connected with the bearing bottom plate, the bearing bottom plate is connected with a rack bolt of the first belt conveyor, four guide columns are uniformly and fixedly connected to four corners of the bearing bottom plate, four guide grooves are uniformly formed in the four corners of the bearing top plate, and the four guide columns respectively extend into the four guide grooves.

Preferably, the packing box storage cage is formed by welding six vertical steel bars and six rectangular steel bars, wherein six vertical steel bars are fixedly connected with the packing bin, and a through hole for accommodating the packing box to pass in and out is formed in the top of the packing bin.

Preferably, the elevator adopts a scissor type lifting platform, the bearing surface of the elevator is fixedly connected with the moving plate, and when the bearing surface in the elevator reaches the bottommost end, the moving plate is flush with the upper surface of the belt of the second belt conveyor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention has simple structure, small occupied area and simple operation, can realize streamlined operation of code pasting, code spraying and packaging, and has high packaging treatment efficiency and high packaging efficiency;

2. according to the invention, the adhesive force between the lower surface of the label bar code and the electronic product is larger than the adhesive force between the upper surface of the label bar code and the bar code strip by changing the material type of the adhesive layer, and the label bar code and the bar code strip are separated after the label bar code is extruded and acted on the electronic product, so that the label bar code can be attached to the electronic product quickly and conveniently and is easy to attach;

3. according to the invention, the elastic element and the guide post are arranged between the bearing top plate and the bearing bottom plate to form the reverse stress eliminating mechanism, the guide post realizes the maintenance of the structure between the bearing top plate and the bearing bottom plate, the bearing top plate and the bearing bottom plate are prevented from relative movement in the horizontal direction, the elastic element can effectively eliminate the overlarge stamping of the fourth cylinder, and the pressure overload of the fourth cylinder is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bar code strip and label bar code structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bearing top plate, a bearing bottom plate and a guide post in the invention.

In the figure: the packaging machine comprises a packaging bin 1, a base 2, a first supporting plate 3, a first belt conveyer 4, a second belt conveyer 5, a second supporting plate 6, a first cylinder 7, a code spraying gun 8, a packaging box storage cage 9, a baffle 10, a third supporting plate 11, a second cylinder 12, a lifter 13, a fourth supporting plate 14, a movable plate 15, a fifth supporting plate 16, a third cylinder 17, a push rod 18, a bearing top plate 19, a sixth supporting plate 20, a discharging winding roller 21, a guide roller 22, a receiving winding roller 23, a code belt 24, a label code bar 25, a fourth cylinder 26, a pressing plate 27, an elastic element 28, a bearing bottom plate 29, a guide column 30 and a guide groove 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an electronic product full automatization packing plant, includes

packing storehouse

1, 1 fixed connection base 2 in packing storehouse to the first backup pad 3 of left side wall fixed connection in packing storehouse 1, first backup pad 3 and the supporting column bolted connection of

first belt conveyer

4, and 3 below of first backup pad are equipped with second belt conveyer 5, the supporting column and the 2 bolted connection of base of

second belt conveyer

5, 4 tops of first belt conveyer are equipped with a yard device.

The code pasting device comprises a sixth supporting plate 20, a discharging winding roller 21, a bar code belt 24, a guide roller 22, a receiving winding roller 23, a fourth air cylinder 26 and a bearing top plate 19, wherein the sixth supporting plate 20 is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the packaging bin 1, the sixth supporting plate 20 is sequentially in bearing connection with the roller shafts of the discharging winding roller 21, the guide roller 22 and the receiving winding roller 23, the number of the guide rollers 22 is three, two of the guide rollers are in axial symmetry with respect to the fourth air cylinder 26, the bar code belt 24 is sequentially tensioned on the discharging winding roller 21 and the guide roller 22 and is finally wound on the receiving winding roller 23, the bar code belt 24 is adhered with a label bar code 25, the roller shaft of the receiving winding roller 23 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor after extending out of the sixth supporting plate 20, the sixth supporting plate 20 is fixedly connected with the front end cover and the rear end cover of the fourth air cylinder 26, a piston rod of the fourth air cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 27, the bearing top plate 19 is arranged right below the pressing plate 27, the top of the carrier top plate 19 abuts against the lower belt surface of the first belt conveyor 4.

The bar code strip 24 is provided with an easy-to-tear line area carved out by a laser marker, and the specific mode is as follows: laser marking machine concentrates on the laser energy of micron order size on 24 top layers that need rule on the bar code area and processes, carves out the through-hole of intermittent type row, and in-process laser energy can not lead to the fact the damage to other retes and even whole retes, realizes the production and processing of wearing and tearing, for traditional dotted line sword processing, tears the mouth more level and more smooth, holistic plane degree is good, easily tears the line and easily cracks.

As shown in fig. 2, the tear line regions are rectangular and equally spaced on the bar code strip 24. As shown in fig. 1, the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 26 is actuated to push the pressing plate 27 to act on the barcode strip 24, so that the label barcode 25 adhered to the barcode strip 24 can act on the electronic product conveyed by the first belt conveyor 4, and since the adhesive layers are adhered to the lower surface of the barcode strip 24 and the lower surface of the label barcode 25, by changing the material type of the adhesive layers, the adhesive force between the lower surface of the label barcode 25 and the electronic product is greater than the adhesive force between the upper surface of the label barcode 25 and the barcode strip 24, and after the label barcode 25 is extruded to act on the electronic product, the label barcode 25 is separated from the barcode strip 24, so that the label barcode 25 can be attached to the electronic product.

As shown in fig. 3, an elastic element 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top bearing plate 19, the elastic element 28 is a spring, the elastic element 28 is fixedly connected to a bottom bearing plate 29, the bottom bearing plate 29 is bolted to the frame of the first belt conveyor 4, four guide posts 30 are uniformly and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom bearing plate 29, four guide grooves 31 are uniformly formed in four corners of the top bearing plate 19, and the four guide posts 30 respectively extend into the four guide grooves 31.

By arranging the elastic elements 28 and the guide posts 30 between the top bearing plate 19 and the bottom bearing plate 29, a counter stress relief mechanism is formed. The elastic element 28 has a buffering function, the guide post 30 maintains the structure between the top bearing plate 19 and the bottom bearing plate 29, and the top bearing plate 19 and the bottom bearing plate 29 are prevented from moving relative to each other in the horizontal direction, so that the elastic element 28 can effectively eliminate the excessive stamping of the fourth cylinder 26, and prevent the pressure overload of the fourth cylinder 26.

1 fixed connection second backup pad 6 in packing storehouse, the rear end cap of the first cylinder 7 of 6 fixed connection of second backup pad, the rifle body that the rifle 8 was spouted in the piston rod fixed connection of first cylinder 7, and cage 9 is stored up to 1 fixed connection packing box in packing storehouse, and cage 9 is stored up to the packing box is formed by six vertical reinforcing bars and six rectangle reinforcing bar welding, wherein six vertical reinforcing bar fixed connection packing storehouse 1. The frame construction who constitutes between six vertical reinforcing bars and the six rectangle reinforcing bars has the clearance, and 1 top in packing storehouse is offered the through-hole that holds the packing box business turn over, and the packing carton is by this through-hole get into the packing box in proper order and store up cage 9, realize storing up the packing box in advance.

After the first air cylinder 7 is started, the piston rod of the first air cylinder 7 pushes the code spraying gun 8, ink in the code spraying gun 8 is pumped out by an external pump and sprayed to the packaging box stored in the packaging box storage cage 9 through the gun mouth of the code spraying gun 8, and code spraying of the packaging box is achieved.

A baffle 10 is hinged below the packing box storage cage 9, the packing bin 1 is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate 11, the third supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a rear end cover of a second cylinder 12, and a piston rod of the second cylinder 12 is hinged with the baffle 10. And starting the second cylinder 12, wherein the second cylinder 12 pushes the baffle plate 10, so that the baffle plate 10 does not cover the packing box storage cage 9, and the packing box slides down on the movable plate 15 from the baffle plate 10 under the action of gravity. And after the electronic product on the first belt conveyor 4 reaches the tail end of the first belt conveyor 4, the electronic product is made to freely fall, and the electronic product can fall into the packaging box on the movable plate 15 by setting the relative position of the first belt conveyor 4 and the movable plate 15.

The packaging bin 1 is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate 14, a lifter 13 is arranged on the fourth supporting plate 14, the lifter 13 adopts a scissor-fork type lifting platform, a bearing surface of the lifter 13 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 15, and when the bearing surface in the lifter 13 reaches the bottommost end, the moving plate 15 is flush with the upper surface of a belt of the second belt conveyor 5. The moving plate 15 is placed on the lifter 13, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fifth supporting plate 16, the fifth supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected with a rear end cover of a third air cylinder 17, and a piston rod of the third air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a push rod 18.

And starting the elevator 13 to enable the bearing surface in the elevator 13 to reach the bottommost end, then starting the third air cylinder 17, enabling a piston rod of the third air cylinder 17 to push the packing box until the packing box horizontally moves to the second belt conveyor 5, transporting the packing box and the electronic product to the outside by the second belt conveyor 5, and finally carrying out box sealing operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electronic product full automatization packing plant, includes packing storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the packaging bin (1) is fixedly connected with a base (2), the left side wall of the packaging bin (1) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (3), the first supporting plate (3) is in bolted connection with a supporting upright post of a first belt conveyor (4), a second belt conveyor (5) is arranged below the first supporting plate (3), the supporting upright post of the second belt conveyor (5) is in bolted connection with the base (2), a code pasting device is arranged above the first belt conveyor (4), the packaging bin (1) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (6), the second supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a rear end cover of a first air cylinder (7), a piston rod of the first air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a gun body of a code spraying gun (8), the packaging bin (1) is fixedly connected with a packaging box storage cage (9), a baffle (10) is hinged below the packaging box storage cage (9), the packaging bin (1) is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate (11), the third supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a rear end cover of a second air cylinder (12), a piston rod of the second air cylinder (12) is hinged with a baffle (10), the packaging bin (1) is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate (14), a lifter (13) is arranged on the fourth supporting plate (14), a moving plate (15) is placed on the lifter (13), the base (2) is fixedly connected with a fifth supporting plate (16), the fifth supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected with a rear end cover of a third air cylinder (17), and a piston rod of the third air cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a push rod (18);

the code pasting device comprises a sixth supporting plate (20), a discharging winding roller (21), a bar code belt (24), a guide roller (22), a receiving winding roller (23), a fourth cylinder (26) and a bearing top plate (19), wherein the sixth supporting plate (20) is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the packaging bin (1), the sixth supporting plate (20) is sequentially in bearing connection with the discharging winding roller (21), the guide roller (22) and a roller shaft of the receiving winding roller (23), the number of the guide rollers (22) is three, two of the guide rollers are in axial symmetry with respect to the fourth cylinder (26), the bar code belt (24) is sequentially tensioned on the discharging winding roller (21) and the guide roller (22) and is finally wound on the receiving winding roller (23), a label bar code (25) is adhered on the bar code belt (24), the roller shaft of the receiving winding roller (23) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor after extending out of the sixth supporting plate (20), the sixth supporting plate (20) is fixedly connected with front and rear end covers of a fourth air cylinder (26), a piston rod of the fourth air cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (27), a bearing top plate (19) is arranged under the pressing plate (27), and the top of the bearing top plate (19) is abutted to the lower surface of a belt of the first belt conveyor (4);

the bar code strip (24) is provided with easy-to-tear line regions engraved by a laser engraving machine, the easy-to-tear line regions are rectangular and are arranged on the bar code strip (24) at equal intervals, and the lower surfaces of the bar code strip (24) and the label bar code (25) are both adhered with adhesive layers;

the bottom of the bearing top plate (19) is fixedly connected with an elastic element (28), the elastic element (28) is a spring, the elastic element (28) is fixedly connected with a bearing bottom plate (29), the bearing bottom plate (29) is in bolted connection with a rack of the first belt conveyor (4), four guide columns (30) are uniformly and fixedly connected with four corners of the bearing bottom plate (29), four guide grooves (31) are uniformly formed in the four corners of the bearing top plate (19), and the four guide columns (30) respectively extend into the four guide grooves (31);

the packing box storage cage (9) is formed by welding six vertical steel bars and six rectangular steel bars, wherein the six vertical steel bars are fixedly connected with the packing bin (1), and the top of the packing bin (1) is provided with a through hole for accommodating the packing box to go in and out;

the elevator (13) adopts a scissor type lifting platform, the bearing surface of the elevator (13) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (15), and when the bearing surface in the elevator (13) reaches the bottommost end, the movable plate (15) is flush with the upper surface of the belt of the second belt conveyor (5).