CN110102129A - A kind of efficient depositing dust machine of civil engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of efficient depositing dust machines of civil engineering, including cart, the top of cart is equipped with water tank, the center of top of water tank is equipped with water pump, the side of water pump is connected with drinking-water pipe, the lower end of drinking-water pipe, which passes through the top of water tank and extends to the inside bottom of water tank, is connected with screen cover, the top of water tank is symmetrically arranged with support rod in the two sides of water pump, support plate is respectively and fixedly provided at the top of two support rods, first motor is equipped between two support plates, the output shaft of first motor is connected with equilateral cam, sliding rail is arranged vertically at the top of two support plates, two sliding rail surfaces slidably connect sliding block, mounting plate is fixedly connected between two sliding blocks, the bottom of mounting plate is fixed with contact plate, contact plate and equilateral cam contact, the center of top of mounting plate is fixed with mandril, connecting plate is fixedly connected at the top of mandril.The present invention is by driving atomizer reciprocating motion and Blowing drum constantly to change angle, to expand depositing dust range, improves dustfall efficiency.

Description

A high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering.

Background technique

Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities. It not only refers to the applied materials, equipment and technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance and repair, but also refers to the object of engineering construction. That is, various engineering facilities built on the ground or underground, on land, directly or indirectly serving human life, production, military affairs, and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, Airports, offshore platforms, water supply and drainage, and protection projects, etc. Civil engineering refers to the survey, planning, design, construction, installation and maintenance of various technical work and its completion for new construction, reconstruction or expansion of buildings, structures and related supporting facilities of various projects other than housing construction. engineering entities.

During civil engineering construction, a lot of dust will be generated, and dust reduction is required. However, the existing dust collectors have the disadvantages of cumbersome operation and small dust reduction range. Dust suppressor. Therefore, for this present situation, there is an urgent need to develop a high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering, including a cart, the top of the cart is provided with a water tank, the center of the top of the water tank is provided with a water pump, and one of the pumps is The side is connected with a suction pipe, and the lower end of the suction pipe passes through the top of the water tank and extends to the inside of the water tank. The bottom is connected with a filter screen cover, and the top of the water tank is symmetrically provided with supports on both sides of the water pump. rod, the tops of the two support rods are fixed with a support plate, a first motor support is arranged between the two support plates, a first motor is fixed on the first motor support, and the first motor support is fixed on the first motor support. The output shaft of the motor is connected with an equilateral cam, the tops of the two support plates are all vertically provided with slide rails, the surfaces of the two slide rails are slidingly connected with sliders, and the two sliders are fixedly connected with A mounting plate, a contact plate is fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate, the contact plate is in contact with the equilateral cam, a push rod is fixed in the center of the top of the mounting plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod, Both ends of the bottom of the connecting plate are vertically connected with a rack, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, the other side of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is respectively connected with a first outlet pipe. The water pipe and the second water outlet pipe, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe pass through the support plate and the fixed sleeve in turn to be connected with atomizing nozzles, and the outer middle parts of the two slide rails are fixed A pole is connected, and the end of the pole is rotatably connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack, and the two ends of the connecting plate are hinged with a first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod Both ends are hinged with a hair dryer, the bottom of the hair dryer is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the gear, and the end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod. The end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the incomplete gear.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the hair dryer includes a housing, a second motor is provided inside the housing, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a fan, and a dust filter is provided at the front end of the fan , the front end of the hair dryer is provided with a trumpet-shaped air outlet.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a protrusion is provided on the inner top of the slide rail, and a spring is connected between the top of the slide rail and the connecting plate.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the outer side of the slide rail is connected with an arched support frame, and the top of the arched support frame is fixed with a pillar, and the top of the pillar is fixed with a humanoid lampshade, and the top of the pillar is fixed. A reinforcing rib is connected between the bottom and the human-shaped lampshade, and several LED lighting lamps are arranged on the bottom edge of the human-shaped lampshade.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the arch support frame includes four legs, the tops of the four legs are fixedly connected to the same top plate, and the bottoms of the four legs are all fixedly connected to the the top of the outer wall of the slide rail.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a storage battery is provided on one side of the water tank, and a waterproof case is provided on the outside of the storage battery, and both the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected to the storage battery .

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a water inlet pipe is connected to the top of one side of the water tank, and a sealing cover is hinged to the top of the water inlet pipe.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rear end of the trolley is connected with a push rod, and the bottom of the trolley is provided with moving wheels.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

In the present invention, by setting up carts, atomizing nozzles, hair dryers, second racks, water pumps and water tanks, when the device needs to be used for dust reduction, first inject clean water into the water tank, and then push the device to the place where dust reduction is required On, and start the water pump, the water pump pumps the clean water in the water tank into the water inlet pipe through the water suction pipe, and then sprays it through the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe and through the atomizing nozzle, starts the water pump and the first motor, the first The motor drives the equilateral cam to rotate, and the equilateral cam then drives the contact plate and the mounting plate to reciprocate up and down, and then drives the connecting plate to move up and down, the connecting plate drives the rack to move up and down, and the rack drives the gear to rotate. When the rod rotates, the gear drives the incomplete gear to rotate, and then adjusts the blowing angle of the hair dryer. At the same time, the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the fan to rotate. The fan blows out the wind from the air outlet, so that the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is diffused. At the same time, the connecting plate drives the first water outlet pipe, the second water outlet pipe and the atomizing nozzle to reciprocate in the vertical direction through the fixed sleeve, thereby expanding the scope of dust suppression and improving the efficiency of dust suppression.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of arch support frame of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of hair dryer of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure of place A of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the storage battery of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, cart; 2, water tank; 3, water pump; 4, suction pipe; 5, push rod; 6, filter screen cover; 7, support rod; 8, support plate; 9, first motor support; 10. The first motor; 11. Equilateral cam; 12. Slide rail; 13. Slider; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Contact plate; 16. Push rod; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Rack; 20, outlet pipe; 21, first outlet pipe; 22, second outlet pipe; 23, atomizing nozzle; 24, pole; 25, gear; 26, first connecting rod; 27, hair dryer; 28, Incomplete gear; 29, second connecting rod; 30, housing; 31, second motor; 32, fan; 33, dust filter; 34, protrusion; 35, spring; 36, arch support frame; 37, pillar ; 38, human-shaped lampshade; 39, LED lighting lamp; 40, outrigger; 41, top plate; 42, storage battery.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering, including a cart 1, a water tank 2 is provided on the top of the cart 1, and a water tank 2 is provided in the center of the top of the water tank 2. A water pump 3, one side of the water pump 3 is connected with a suction pipe 4, the lower end of the water suction pipe 4 passes through the top of the water tank 2 and extends to the inside bottom of the water tank 2 and is connected with a filter screen cover 6, the The top of the water tank 2 is symmetrically provided with support rods 7 on both sides of the water pump 3, the tops of the two support rods 7 are fixed with support plates 8, and the first motor support is provided between the two support plates 8. seat 9, the first motor support 9 is fixed with a first motor 10, the output shaft of the first motor 10 is connected with an equilateral cam 11, and the tops of the two support plates 8 are vertically provided with slide rails 12. Sliders 13 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two slide rails 12, and a mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected between the two slides 13, and a contact plate 15 is fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate 14, and the contact The plate 15 is in contact with the equilateral cam 11, and the center of the top of the mounting plate 14 is fixed with a push rod 16, and the top of the push rod 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 17, and both ends of the bottom of the connecting plate 17 are vertical. A rack 18 is directly connected, the bottom of the rack 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 19, and the other side of the water pump 3 is connected with a water inlet pipe 20, and the water inlet pipe 20 is respectively connected with a first water outlet pipe 21 and a second water outlet pipe. Two water outlet pipes 22, the first water outlet pipe 21 and the second water outlet pipe 22 pass through the support plate 8 and the fixed sleeve 19 in turn to be connected with atomizing nozzles 23, the two slide rails 12 The outer middle part is fixedly connected with a pole 24, and the end of the pole 24 is rotatably connected with a gear 25, and the gear 25 is meshed with the rack 18, and the two ends of the connecting plate 17 are hinged with a first Connecting rod 26, the end of described first connecting rod 26 is hinged with hair dryer 27, and the bottom of described hair dryer 27 is fixedly connected with incomplete gear 28, and described incomplete gear 28 is meshed with described gear 25 and is connected, so The end of the first connecting rod 26 is hinged with a second connecting rod 29 , and the end of the second connecting rod 29 is rotatably connected with the incomplete gear 28 .

In this embodiment, preferably, the hair dryer 27 includes a casing 30, and the inside of the casing 30 is provided with a second motor 31, the output shaft of the second motor 31 is connected to a fan 32, and the fan 32 A dust filter 33 is provided at the front end, and a horn-shaped air outlet is provided at the front end of the hair dryer 27 .

In this embodiment, preferably, a protrusion 34 is provided on the inner top of the slide rail 12 , and a spring 35 is connected between the top of the slide rail 12 and the connecting plate 17 .

In this embodiment, preferably, the outer top of the slide rail 12 is connected with an arched support frame 36, the top of the arched support frame 36 is fixed with a pillar 37, and the top of the pillar 37 is fixed with a humanoid lampshade 38, A reinforcing rib is connected between the bottom of the pillar 37 and the human-shaped lampshade 38 , and several LED lighting lamps 39 are provided on the bottom edge of the human-shaped lampshade 38 .

In this embodiment, preferably, the arch support frame 36 includes four legs 40, the tops of the four legs 40 are fixedly connected by the same top plate 41, and the bottoms of the four legs 40 are It is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the slide rail 12 .

In this embodiment, preferably, a storage battery 42 is provided on one side of the water tank 2, and a waterproof casing is provided on the outside of the storage battery 42, and the first motor 10 and the second motor 31 are connected to the storage battery 42 is electrically connected.

In this embodiment, preferably, a water inlet pipe 43 is connected to the top of one side of the water tank 5, and the top of the water inlet pipe 43 is hinged with a sealing cover.

In this embodiment, preferably, the rear end of the trolley 1 is connected with a push rod 5 , and the bottom of the trolley 1 is provided with moving wheels.

The working principle and usage process of the present invention: when using this device for dust reduction, first inject clean water into the water tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 43, then push the device to the place where dust reduction is required, and start the water pump 3 , the water pump 3 draws the clear water in the water tank 3 into the water inlet pipe 20 through the water suction pipe 4, and then sprays it out through the first water outlet pipe 21 and the second water outlet pipe 22 and through the atomizing nozzle 23, and starts the water pump 3 and the first motor 10. The first motor 10 drives the equilateral cam 11 to rotate, and the equilateral cam 11 then drives the contact plate 15 and the mounting plate 14 to reciprocate up and down, and then drives the connecting plate 17 to move up and down, and the connecting plate 17 drives the rack 18 to move up and down, and the rack 18 drives the gear 25 to rotate, because the second connecting rod 29 can rotate around the pole 24, the gear 25 then drives the incomplete gear 28 to rotate, and then adjusts the blowing angle of the hair dryer 27, and starts the second motor 31 at the same time, and the second motor 31 drives The fan 32 rotates, and the fan 32 blows out the wind from the air outlet, so that the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 23 is diffused, and the connecting plate 17 drives the first water outlet pipe 21, the second water outlet pipe 22 and the atomizing nozzle through the fixed sleeve 19 at the same time 23 moves back and forth in the vertical direction, thereby expanding the scope of dust reduction and improving the efficiency of dust reduction. By setting the humanoid lampshade and LED lighting lamp, it is convenient to observe the surrounding situation when the light is dark.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: the top of the cart (1) is provided with a water tank (2), and the center of the top of the water tank (2) is provided with a water pump (3), one side of the water pump (3) is connected with a suction pipe (4), the lower end of the suction pipe (4) passes through the top of the water tank (2) and extends to the bottom of the water tank (2) The inside bottom is connected with a filter screen cover (6), and the top of the water tank (2) is symmetrically provided with support rods (7) on both sides of the water pump (3), and the tops of the two support rods (7) are A support plate (8) is fixed, a first motor support (9) is arranged between the two support plates (8), and a first motor (10) is fixed on the first motor support (9), The output shaft of the first motor (10) is connected with an equilateral cam (11), and the tops of the two support plates (8) have slide rails (12) vertically, and the two slide rails (12) The surfaces are all slidably connected with sliders (13), and a mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (13), and a contact plate (15) is fixed on the bottom of the mounting plate (14). The contact plate (15) is in contact with the equilateral cam (11), the top center of the mounting plate (14) is fixed with a push rod (16), and the top of the push rod (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (17 ), the two ends of the bottom of the connecting plate (17) are vertically connected with a rack (18), the bottom of the rack (18) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve (19), the other of the water pump (3) One side is connected with water inlet pipe (20), and described water inlet pipe (20) is connected with first water outlet pipe (21) and second water outlet pipe (22) respectively, and described first water outlet pipe (21) and described second water outlet pipe (21) The water outlet pipes (22) pass through the support plate (8) and the fixed sleeve (19) in turn to be connected with atomizing nozzles (23), and the outer middle parts of the two slide rails (12) are fixedly connected with support Rod (24), the end of the pole (24) is rotatably connected with a gear (25), the gear (25) is meshed with the rack (18), and the two ends of the connecting plate (17) All are hinged with a first connecting rod (26), and the ends of the first connecting rod (26) are hinged with a hair dryer (27), and the bottom of the hair dryer (27) is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear (28), The incomplete gear (28) is meshed with the gear (25), and the end of the first connecting rod (26) is hinged with a second connecting rod (29). The end is rotationally connected with the incomplete gear (28). 2. A high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blower (27) includes a housing (30), and the inside of the housing (30) is provided with a second motor ( 31), the output shaft of the second motor (31) is connected to the fan (32), the front end of the fan (32) is provided with a dust filter (33), and the front end of the hair dryer (27) is provided with a trumpet-shaped the air outlet. 3. A high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner top of the slide rail (12) is provided with a protrusion (34), and the top of the slide rail (12) is in contact with the A spring (35) is connected between the connecting plates (17). 4. A high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer top of the slide rail (12) is connected with an arched support frame (36), and the arched support frame (36) The top of the pillar (37) is fixed with a pillar (37), and the top of the pillar (37) is fixed with a humanoid lampshade (38), and a reinforcing rib is connected between the bottom of the pillar (37) and the humanoid lampshade (38). The bottom edge of the human-shaped lampshade (38) is provided with several LED lighting lamps (39). 5. A high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the arched support frame (36) includes four legs (40), and the tops of the four legs (40) The fixed connection consists of the same top plate (41), and the bottoms of the four legs (40) are all fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the slide rail (12). 6. A high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: a storage battery (42) is provided on one side of the water tank (2), and a waterproof casing is provided on the outside of the storage battery (42) , both the first motor (10) and the second motor (31) are electrically connected to the storage battery (42). 7. A high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water inlet pipe (43) is connected to the top of one side of the water tank (5), and the top of the water inlet pipe (43) is hinged with a Seal the cover. 8. A high-efficiency dust suppressor for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the cart (1) is connected with a push rod (5), and the bottom of the cart (1) is provided with Move the wheel.