CN110101408A - A kind of Cardiological stethoscope - Google Patents
A kind of Cardiological stethoscope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110101408A CN110101408A CN201910477709.3A CN201910477709A CN110101408A CN 110101408 A CN110101408 A CN 110101408A CN 201910477709 A CN201910477709 A CN 201910477709A CN 110101408 A CN110101408 A CN 110101408A
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- China
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- module
- auscultation head
- doctor
- voice conducting
- heart rate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B7/00—Instruments for auscultation
- A61B7/02—Stethoscopes
- A61B7/04—Electric stethoscopes
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Cardiological stethoscopes, and including two voice conducting pipes, the sebific duct and auscultation head that are arranged in Y type, one end of two voice conducting pipes is fixedly connected with one end of sebific duct respectively.In the present invention, silica gel sheath is installed in the audition part of voice conducting pipe, convenient for improving the soundproof effect of stethoscope audition part, while improving doctor and using stethoscopic comfort；The both ends of spring steel plate are fixed on stethoscopic voice conducting pipe by fixed screw, are conveniently replaceable the spring steel plate of elastic property decline, are avoided influencing stethoscopic use；It is mounted on the temperature control module inside auscultation head and can control heating coil and auscultation head is heated, avoid the temperature of auscultation head relatively low, cause discomfort to patient；It is collected by the sound that heart rate measuring module and sound collection module issue the heart rate and chest of patient, is then transferred on the computer of doctor by transmitting module, convenient for reducing the working strength of doctor, improves the working efficiency of doctor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of Cardiological stethoscopes.
Background technique
Cardiological, i.e. Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular Dept., be the big internal medicine of situation of all-level hospitals be arranged for diagnosis and treatment angiocarpy vascular diseases one
A clinical department, the disease for the treatment of include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia cordis, heart failure, premature beat, cardiac arrhythmia,
The cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, myocardial infarction.Be unableing to do without in Cardiological will auscultate to patient, listen
Examining device is one of essential medical instruments and equipment of Cardiological, and stethoscope is also that the inside and outside most common diagnosis of woman doctor is used
Tool, stethoscope is mainly by pickup part (chest piece), conduction portion (sebific duct) and audition part (ear piece) composition.
Present stethoscope has the following problems:
(1) stethoscopic audition part has wrapped up one layer of very thin rubber, and doctor is listening patient using stethoscope
When examining, soundproof effect is poor, while being auscultated for a long time using stethoscope to patient, to the ear of abrasion doctor, causes
The ear of doctor compares pain, brings discomfort to doctor；
(2) present stethoscope upper spring steel disc is all fixed on stethoscopic voice conducting pipe, for a long time using can lead
The elastic property decline of spring steel plate is caused, the elastic property decline of spring steel plate causes stethoscopic to listen line that can not be stuck in doctor
Raw ear influences doctor to stethoscopic use；
(3) present stethoscope is not adjustable temperature, and in winter, stethoscopic temperature is relatively low, is being attached to patient
When being auscultated on skin, discomfort can be brought to patient；
(4) doctor needs to be sent out according to heart rate and chest of the time to patient when auscultating patient using stethoscope
Sound out is recorded, and judges the body of patient with the presence or absence of the cause of disease, if to need further deep inspection, then will listen
The effect examined is hand-written in case, and intelligence degree is relatively low, needs to expend doctor's a large amount of time, while in the process of auscultation
In, since stethoscopic soundproof effect is poor, it will affect the judgement to patient's state of an illness.
For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of ideology and politics grouping of data inquiry units.
Summary of the invention
The problem of proposed the purpose of the present invention is to solve background technique, and a kind of Cardiological stethoscope proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of Cardiological stethoscope, including two voice conducting pipes, the sebific duct and auscultation head that are arranged in Y type, two acoustics
One end of pipe is fixedly connected with one end of sebific duct respectively, and two voice conducting pipes pass through a spring steel plate connection, the acoustic
One end of pipe is connected with silica gel sheath by connecting tube, and the auscultation head is equipped with groove, the one end of the sebific duct far from voice conducting pipe
It is fixedly connected with auscultation head, the auscultation head is equipped with acoustic hole corresponding with sebific duct, and the groove is communicated with acoustic hole, described
The interior bottom of groove is fixedly connected with battery, and the interior bottom of the groove is fixedly connected with intelligent mechanism, on the auscultation head
Equipped with heating mechanism, the bottom of the auscultation head is equipped with diaphragm.
Preferably, the equal fixing sleeve of the lateral wall of two voice conducting pipes is connected to retainer plate, and the retainer plate passes through fixed spiral shell
Silk is connect with spring steel plate.
Preferably, the intelligent mechanism includes heart rate measuring module, transmitting module, sound collecting module and temperature control module, institute
Battery is stated to be electrically connected with heart rate measuring module, transmitting module, sound collecting module and temperature control module respectively.
Preferably, the auscultation head is equipped with charging hole corresponding with battery.
Preferably, the heating mechanism includes the heating coil being mounted on auscultation head, and the auscultation head is equipped with and heating
Corresponding installation cavity is enclosed, the heating coil is electrically connected with temperature control module and battery respectively.
Preferably, the heart rate measuring module is reflective heart rate measuring module.
Preferably, the diaphragm matches setting with the inner top of groove, and the material of the diaphragm is transparent material.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, silica gel sheath is installed in the audition part of voice conducting pipe, convenient for improving the soundproof effect of stethoscope audition part, simultaneously
Silica gel sheath of different sizes can be replaced according to the actual needs of doctor, improve doctor and use stethoscopic comfort；
2, the both ends of spring steel plate are fixed on stethoscopic voice conducting pipe by fixed screw, are conveniently replaceable under elastic property
The spring steel plate of drop avoids influencing stethoscopic use；
3, it is mounted on the temperature control module inside auscultation head and can control heating coil and auscultation head is heated, avoid auscultation head
Temperature it is relatively low, cause discomfort to patient；
4, it is collected by the sound that heart rate measuring module and sound collection module issue the heart rate and chest of patient, so
It is transferred on the computer of doctor by transmitting module afterwards, convenient for reducing the working strength of doctor, improves the working efficiency of doctor, together
When avoid stethoscopic soundproof effect is poor from influencing the judgement auscultated to patient of doctor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of stethoscopic structural schematic diagram of Cardiological proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at B；
Fig. 4 is battery in a kind of Cardiological stethoscope proposed by the present invention, intelligent mechanism, charging hole, sebific duct, heating coil
With the attachment structure schematic diagram of diaphragm；
Fig. 5 be heart rate measuring module in a kind of Cardiological stethoscope proposed by the present invention, transmitting module, sound collecting module,
The attachment structure schematic diagram of temperature control module and battery；
Fig. 6 is heart rate measuring module, sound collecting module and transmitting module in a kind of Cardiological stethoscope proposed by the present invention
Attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, voice conducting pipe；2, retainer plate；3, spring steel plate；4, sebific duct；5, fixed screw；6, auscultation head；7, it charges
Hole；8, silica gel sheath；9, intelligent mechanism；91, heart rate measuring module；92, transmitting module；93, sound collecting module；94, temperature control module；
10, diaphragm；11, connecting tube；12, heating coil；13, battery.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top"
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of Cardiological stethoscope, including two voice conducting pipes 1, in Y type be arranged sebific duct 4 and auscultation head 6,
One end of two voice conducting pipes 1 is fixedly connected with one end of sebific duct 4 respectively, and two voice conducting pipes 1 are connected by a spring steel plate 3,
One end of voice conducting pipe 1 is connected with silica gel sheath 8 by connecting tube 11, it should be noted that silica gel sheath 8 is the double-deck silica gel sheath 8, with ear
Silica gel sheath 8 on machine, silica gel sheath 8 are the prior arts, do not do excessive narration herein, silica gel sheath 8 can be dismantled, and silica gel sheath
8 be that rotation is socketed in connecting tube 11, and connecting tube 11 is equipped with installation annular groove corresponding with silica gel sheath 8, is convenient for doctor's root
The big ting model of silica gel sheath 8 is adjusted according to the demand of oneself, improves the comfort that doctor auscultates patient using stethoscope, together
When silica gel sheath 8 there is good sound-proofing, avoid extraneous noise from impacting doctor.
Wherein, the equal fixing sleeve of the lateral wall of two voice conducting pipes 1 is connected to retainer plate 2, and retainer plate 2 passes through fixed screw 5 and bullet
Spring steel disc 3 connects, and is replaced convenient for twisting off the corresponding spring steel plate 3 of two fixed screws 5, the spring for avoiding elastic property from reducing
Steel disc 3 impacts stethoscopic use.
Wherein, auscultation head 6 is equipped with groove, and the one end of sebific duct 4 far from voice conducting pipe 1 is fixedly connected with auscultation head 6, auscultation head
6 are equipped with acoustic hole corresponding with sebific duct 4, and groove is communicated with acoustic hole, and the interior bottom of groove is fixedly connected with battery 13, listens
It examines first 6 and is equipped with charging hole 7 corresponding with battery 13, it should be noted that battery 13, battery 13 and heating coil 12
Electric connection technology and battery 13 and the electric connection mechanism of intelligent mechanism 9 are the prior art, do not do excessive narration herein,
The effect of battery 13 is easy for providing electric energy for heating coil 12 and intelligent mechanism 9.
Wherein, the interior bottom of groove is fixedly connected with intelligent mechanism 9, and intelligent mechanism 9 includes heart rate measuring module 91, transmitting mould
Block 92, sound collecting module 93 and temperature control module 94, battery 13 are received with heart rate measuring module 91, transmitting module 92, sound respectively
Collect module 93 and temperature control module 94 is electrically connected, heart rate measuring module 91 is reflective heart rate measuring module 91, it should be noted that is surveyed
Heart rate module 91, transmitting module 92, sound collecting module 93 and temperature control module 94 are the prior art, do not do excessively chat herein
It states, what heart rate measuring module 91 utilized is vascular bodies when reflective heart rate measuring module 91 can reflect induction blood flow by light
Then long-pending variation is transferred on the computer that doctor uses to measure heart rate by transmitting module 92, convenient for reducing doctor's
Labor intensity, improves the efficiency of doctor's auscultation, while reducing the error that doctor auscultates patient heart rate, sound collecting module 93
The sound of patient's chest sending can be collected, the sound of collection is then transferred to the computer that doctor uses by transmitting module 92
On, convenient for reducing the labor intensity of doctor, the efficiency of doctor's auscultation is improved, the effect of temperature control module 94 is control heating coil
12, it convenient for adjusting the temperature of auscultation head 6 as needed, avoids the temperature of auscultation head 6 too low, causes discomfort to the body of patient.
Wherein, auscultation head 6 is equipped with heating mechanism, and the bottom of auscultation head 6 is equipped with diaphragm 10, and heating mechanism includes installation
Heating coil 12 on auscultation head 6, auscultation head 6 be equipped with installation cavity corresponding with heating coil 12, heating coil 12 respectively with temperature control
Module 94 and battery 13 are electrically connected, and diaphragm 10 matches setting with the inner top of groove, and the material of diaphragm 10 is transparent material
Matter, it should be noted that the power supply technique of heating coil 12, the temperature control technology of heating coil 12 and heating coil 12 is existing skill
Art does not do excessive narration herein, it is therefore an objective to convenient for adjusting the temperature of auscultation head 6 as needed, avoid the temperature mistake of auscultation head 6
It is low, discomfort is caused to the body of patient, the material of diaphragm 10 is transparent material, it is therefore an objective to the light issued convenient for heart rate measuring module 91
Diaphragm 10 is penetrated, the heart rate of patient is tested.
In the present invention, when doctor auscultates patient using stethoscope, temperature control module 94 adjusts the temperature of auscultation head 6
Degree, avoids the temperature of auscultation head 6 too low, causes discomfort to the body of patient, stethoscopic auscultation head 6 is attached to the chest of patient
Position, the variation of blood vessel volume when the heart rate measuring module 91 inside auscultation head 6 reflects induction blood flow by light, to survey
Then heart rate out is transferred on the computer that doctor uses by transmitting module 92, convenient for reducing the labor intensity of doctor, improved
The efficiency of doctor's auscultation, while reducing the error that doctor auscultates patient heart rate, sound collecting module 93 can collect thoracic
Then the sound of collection is transferred on the computer that doctor uses by the sound that portion issues by transmitting module 92, convenient for reducing doctor
Raw labor intensity improves the efficiency of doctor's auscultation.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Cardiological stethoscope, including two voice conducting pipes (1), the sebific duct (4) and auscultation head (6) that are arranged in Y type, feature
It is, one end of two voice conducting pipes (1) is fixedly connected with one end of sebific duct (4) respectively, and two voice conducting pipes (1) pass through
One spring steel plate (3) connection, one end of the voice conducting pipe (1) are connected with silica gel sheath (8), the auscultation by connecting tube (11)
Head (6) is equipped with groove, and the sebific duct (4) is fixedly connected far from the one end of voice conducting pipe (1) with auscultation head (6), the auscultation head
(6) it is equipped with acoustic hole corresponding with sebific duct (4), the groove is communicated with acoustic hole, and the interior bottom of the groove is fixedly connected
Have battery (13), the interior bottom of the groove is fixedly connected with intelligent mechanism (9), and the auscultation head (6) is equipped with heater
The bottom of structure, the auscultation head (6) is equipped with diaphragm (10).
2. a kind of Cardiological stethoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of two voice conducting pipes (1)
The equal fixing sleeve of wall is connected to retainer plate (2), and the retainer plate (2) is connect by fixed screw (5) with spring steel plate (3).
3. a kind of Cardiological stethoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intelligence mechanism (9) includes thought-read
Rate module (91), transmitting module (92), sound collecting module (93) and temperature control module (94), the battery (13) respectively with survey
Heart rate module (91), transmitting module (92), sound collecting module (93) and temperature control module (94) are electrically connected.
4. a kind of Cardiological stethoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the auscultation head (6) is equipped with and storage
The corresponding charging hole (7) of battery (13).
5. a kind of Cardiological stethoscope according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the heating mechanism includes being mounted on to listen
The heating coil (12) on head (6) is examined, the auscultation head (6) is equipped with installation cavity corresponding with heating coil (12), the heating coil
(12) it is electrically connected respectively with temperature control module (94) and battery (13).
6. a kind of Cardiological stethoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heart rate measuring module (91) is reflection
Formula heart rate measuring module (91).
7. a kind of Cardiological stethoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior top of the diaphragm (10) and groove
Portion's matching setting, and the material of the diaphragm (10) is transparent material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910477709.3A CN110101408A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | A kind of Cardiological stethoscope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910477709.3A CN110101408A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | A kind of Cardiological stethoscope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110101408A true CN110101408A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67493605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910477709.3A Pending CN110101408A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | A kind of Cardiological stethoscope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110101408A (en) |
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| CN109276272A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-29 | 深圳市儿童医院 | A kind of multifunctional intellectual stethoscope |
| CN208610871U (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2019-03-19 | 深圳市金尊能源科技有限公司 | Stethoscope |
| CN208892623U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-05-24 | 广州福懋畜牧兽医服务有限公司 | A kind of modified form pet stethoscope |
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2019
- 2019-06-03 CN CN201910477709.3A patent/CN110101408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201445528U (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2010-05-05 | 单希杰 | Mating structure of earplug seat and earplug head of stethoscope |
| KR20120040530A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-04-27 | 정보통신산업진흥원 | Patient friendly medical support electronic stethoscope and stethosocopy method using the same |
| CN203244412U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-10-23 | 北华大学 | Stethoscope |
| CN204072145U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 张艳芳 | A kind of stethoscope |
| CN205107727U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-30 | 黄佳滨 | Visible stethoscope |
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| CN107184230A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-22 | 成都益睿信科技有限公司 | A kind of Cardiological stethoscope |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190809 |