CN110093994A - With resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support - Google Patents
With resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110093994A CN110093994A CN201910480771.8A CN201910480771A CN110093994A CN 110093994 A CN110093994 A CN 110093994A CN 201910480771 A CN201910480771 A CN 201910480771A CN 110093994 A CN110093994 A CN 110093994A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sealing plate
- plucking
- limit
- buckling
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000452 restraining Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
- E04H9/022—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings and comprising laminated structures of alternating elastomeric and rigid layers
Abstract
The present invention relates to it is a kind of with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support.The three-dimensional shock isolation support includes circumferential buckling-restrained plate, upper sealing plate and lower sealing plate, the buckling-restrained plate of circumferential direction and upper and lower sealing plate surround constraint chamber, the constraint is intracavitary to be alternately superimposed on multilayer rubber layer and multilayer steel plates layer along the vertical direction, the edge of the rubber layer and the inner wall of constraint chamber fit closely, upper sealing plate, restraining plate upper end, lower sealing plate, restraining plate lower end set bolt hole, are connected by bolt with external structure.When three-dimensional shock isolation support of the invention is vibrated, support will enter compression shear state or draw scissor state；When support is in compression shear state, the buckling-restrained plate rubber bodies that make to put more energy into are in triaxial stress state, provide effective restoring force and bearing capacity for the support；When support, which is in, draws scissor state, circumferential buckling-restrained plate will provide resistance to plucking function and restoring force for support, and limit the horizontal and vertical carry of support and move destruction.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Architectural Equipment technical field, more particularly to it is a kind of with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional
Shock isolating pedestal.
Background technique
Shock isolating pedestal is that building is divided into superstructure and lower part in the world with a kind of widest seismic isolation technology at present
Structure, and be connected respectively with shock isolating pedestal, Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer is formed, the superstructure of building is directly acted on to avoid tectonic comparison
And destroy the service performance of building.Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese invention patent of CN105587037A discloses a kind of composite guide rails
Formula tension shock isolation rubber support, the support include upper flange plate, lower flange plate and vibration isolator rubber bearing, further include cross slide way,
Longitudinal rail and tension limiting device；Cross slide way and longitudinal rail respectively have two, are installed in parallel in lower flange plate and upper respectively
The edge of flanged plate inner surface；Tension limiting device includes upper interconnecting piece, limit case and lower interconnecting piece, the tension limiting device with
Vibration isolator rubber bearing setting in a center of symmetry；Upper interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece respectively with longitudinal rail, cross slide way nested encryptions；
Its open end of case and upper interconnecting piece nested encryptions are limited, opposite face closed end is fixedly connected with lower interconnecting piece.Authorization Notice No.
A kind of prefabricated composite shock insulation component of assembled architecture is disclosed for the Chinese invention patent of CN106337503A, which is related to
Build damper technical field, and in particular to a kind of prefabricated composite shock insulation component of assembled architecture.The assembled architecture is used
Prefabricated composite shock insulation component includes member body, be arranged in the fastener inserts in member body in connection component and member body and
Arrangement of reinforcement；Prefabricated composite shock insulation component is integrally formed by concreting；Connection component is connected with building element.Authorization Notice No.
A kind of shock isolating pedestal is disclosed for the Chinese utility model patent of CN203256594U, which includes having installation through-hole
Upper junction steel plate and lower junction steel plate, the lower part of the upper junction steel plate be equipped with upper sealing plate, in the lower junction steel plate
Top is equipped with lower sealing plate, and the multilayer rubber layer and multilayer steel plates layer being alternately superimposed on are equipped between the upper sealing plate and lower sealing plate.
The shock isolating pedestal makes shock insulation by the way that the multilayer rubber layer and multilayer steel plates layer that are alternately arranged are arranged between upper sealing plate and lower sealing plate
Support is able to bear compression and the stretching action of horizontal direction and vertical direction earthquake generation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides it is a kind of with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional isolation branch
Seat is in to solve shock isolating pedestal in the prior art and draws withdrawal resistance and restoring force under scissor state can be weak, and can limit every
Shake support is more than the technical issues of horizontal displacement destroys.
A kind of technical solution of three-dimensional shock isolation support with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function of the invention is:
Three-dimensional shock isolation support with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function includes circumferential buckling-restrained plate, upper sealing plate and lower envelope
Plate, the buckling-restrained plate of circumferential direction and upper and lower sealing plate surround constraint chamber, and the constraint is intracavitary to be arranged rubber bodies of putting more energy into, rubber of putting more energy into
Colloid is that multilayer rubber layer and multilayer steel plates layer are alternately superimposed on along the vertical direction, edge and the constraint chamber of the rubber layer
Inner wall fits closely, upper sealing plate, the upper end of restraining plate, lower sealing plate, restraining plate lower end set connection bolt hole.
The beneficial effect is that: the circumferential direction in the three-dimensional shock isolation support with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function of the invention is bent
Bent restraining plate and upper and lower sealing plate surround constraint chamber and enhance the vertical bearing capacity of shock isolating pedestal, rubber layer and constraint cavity wall
It fits closely, rubber layer is constrained.When earthquake of the shock isolating pedestal by horizontal direction, rubber layer and steel plate layer can disappear
The kinergety of shock isolating pedestal is consumed, circumferential buckling-restrained plate can provide the restoring force in three directions to shock isolating pedestal.Compared to
Shock isolating pedestal in the prior art, it will be support that three-dimensional shock isolation support of the invention, which is in and draws circumferential buckling-restrained plate under scissor state,
Withdrawal resistance and restoring force are provided, and limits the horizontal and vertical carry of support and moves destruction.
Further, the buckling-restrained plate of the circumferential direction is that the external radius in middle part is big, the small drum organization of the external radius in both ends.
Circumferential buckling-restrained plate is drum organization, increases horizontal direction deformability, and be capable of providing damping force, and limits support level
It moves and destroys with vertical carry.
Further, rubber bodies of putting more energy into are completely wrapped in circumferential buckling-restrained plate and the formation constraint of upper and lower sealing plate is intracavitary.
Further, upper sealing plate, restraining plate upper end, lower sealing plate, restraining plate lower end set bolt hole, pass through bolt and external knot
Structure is connected.
Further, rubber bodies of putting more energy into are using vulcanization filling constraint chamber and form one.
Further, two middle side parts up and down of the buckling-restrained plate of the circumferential direction of cydariform all have circular open, and upper and lower sealing plate is
With the plectane of circular open cooperation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be it is of the invention with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support facade view；
Fig. 2 be it is of the invention with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support top view；
In figure: the circumferentially buckling-restrained plate of 1-；2- upper sealing plate；Sealing plate under 3-；4- rubber layer；5- steel plate layer；6- sealing plate screw hole；
The circumferentially buckling-restrained plate screw hole of 7-.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
It is of the invention with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support specific embodiment one, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2
It is shown, including circumferential buckling-restrained plate 1, upper sealing plate 2 and lower sealing plate 3, circumferential buckling-restrained plate 1, upper sealing plate 2 and lower sealing plate 3
It is metal plate.Circumferential buckling-restrained plate 1, upper sealing plate 2 and lower sealing plate 3 surround constraint chamber, and circumferential buckling-restrained plate 1 is outside middle part
Connect that radius is big, the small drum organization of the external radius in both ends, likewise, constraint chamber is that cydariform constrains chamber.
It constrains and intracavitary has been alternately superimposed on multilayer rubber layer 4 and multilayer steel plates layer 5, and the edge of rubber layer 4 along the vertical direction
It is fitted closely with the inner wall of circumferential buckling-restrained plate.In the present embodiment, the radius close to the steel plate layer 5 in middle position is maximum, and two
The radius of the steel plate layer 5 of side is gradually reduced, to guarantee the both ends of each layer steel plate layer 5 and being equidistant for constraint cavity wall.
The upper and lower ends of the buckling-restrained plate 1 of the circumferential direction of cydariform bend up consistent with support end, have the horizontal edge that extends internally,
The medial surface on horizontal edge surrounds circular open, the central axis of the central axis of circular open and the buckling-restrained plate 1 of the circumferential direction of cydariform
Line coincides.The bore of the opening of the upper and lower ends of the buckling-restrained plate 1 of the circumferential direction of cydariform is equal, and upper sealing plate 2 is and upper end opening
The circular slab of split, lower sealing plate 3 are the circular slab with lower ending opening split.
With resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support upper sealing plate 2 and lower sealing plate 3 on offer sealing plate respectively
Screw hole 6, six screw holes on upper sealing plate 2 and lower sealing plate 3 are circumferentially uniformly distributed, by cooperating with bolt, for by upper sealing plate 2 and lower envelope
Plate 3 is fixedly connected with external structure respectively.
7 circumferential buckling-restrained plate spiral shells are respectively provided on the upper level-end and lower level-end of the buckling-restrained plate 1 of the circumferential direction of cydariform
Hole, by cooperating with bolt, to be fixedly connected with external structure.
In the present embodiment, rubber layer 4 is rubber or other elastic materials, and rubber layer 4 is filled in about by sulfuration process
Beam is intracavitary, so that rubber layer 4 is fitted closely with constraint cavity wall.
Of the invention has the three-dimensional shock isolation support of resistance to plucking, limit, damping function in use, when shock isolating pedestal is by level
When the earthquake in direction, rubber layer 4 and steel plate layer 5 can consume the kinergety of shock isolating pedestal, and circumferential buckling-restrained plate 1 can be given
Shock isolating pedestal provides the restoring force in three directions.Compared with common shock isolating pedestal in the prior art, it is of the invention have resistance to plucking,
Limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support in the buckling-restrained plate 1 of circumferential direction of cydariform strengthen shock isolating pedestal and vertically carry energy
Power can provide resistance to plucking function and restoring force to shock isolating pedestal, and limit the horizontal and vertical carry of support and move destruction, while week
The damping force of horizontal direction can also be provided by bending up to buckling-restrained plate 1, and external structure deforms when reducing earthquake or vibration.Also,
Three-dimensional shock isolation support low cost of the invention, easy to process, installation is simple.
It is of the invention with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support specific embodiment two, it is anti-with having
It pulls out, limit, being in place of the difference of the specific embodiment one of the three-dimensional shock isolation support of damping function, the circumferential direction in the present embodiment is bent
Bent restraining plate is rectangular frame structure, corresponding, and constraint chamber is rectangular cavity.Other are the same as example 1, and repeat no more.
It is of the invention with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support specific embodiment three, it is anti-with having
It pulls out, limit, being in place of the difference of the specific embodiment one of the three-dimensional shock isolation support of damping function, the upper sealing plate in the present embodiment
It is rectangular configuration with lower sealing plate, other are the same as example 1, and repeat no more.
The three-dimensional shock isolation support with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function of the invention has example IV, with having anti-
It pulls out, limit, being in place of the difference of the specific embodiment one of the three-dimensional shock isolation support of damping function, the upper sealing plate in the present embodiment
It is differed with the diameter of lower sealing plate, other are the same as example 1, and repeat no more.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the three-dimensional shock isolation support with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function, it is characterised in that: including circumferential buckling-restrained plate, upper envelope
Plate and lower sealing plate, the buckling-restrained plate of circumferential direction and upper and lower sealing plate surround constraint chamber, and the constraint is intracavitary to be arranged rubber of putting more energy into
Body, rubber bodies of putting more energy into are that multilayer rubber layer and multilayer steel plates layer are alternately superimposed on along the vertical direction, the edge of the rubber layer
With constraint chamber inner wall fit closely, upper sealing plate, the upper end of restraining plate, lower sealing plate, restraining plate lower end set connection bolt hole.
2. the three-dimensional shock isolation support with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Circumferential buckling-restrained plate is that the external radius in middle part is big, the small drum organization of the external radius in both ends.
3. the three-dimensional shock isolation support with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Rubber bodies of putting more energy into are completely wrapped in circumferential buckling-restrained plate and the formation constraint of upper and lower sealing plate is intracavitary.
4. the three-dimensional shock isolation support with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Upper sealing plate, restraining plate upper end, lower sealing plate, restraining plate lower end set bolt hole, are connected by bolt with external structure.
5. the three-dimensional shock isolation support with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
Rubber bodies of putting more energy into are using vulcanization filling constraint chamber and form one.
6. the three-dimensional shock isolation support with resistance to plucking, limit, damping function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: cydariform
Two middle side parts up and down of the buckling-restrained plate of circumferential direction all have circular open, upper and lower sealing plate is the plectane cooperated with circular open.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910480771.8A CN110093994A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | With resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910480771.8A CN110093994A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | With resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110093994A true CN110093994A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67450172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910480771.8A Pending CN110093994A (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | With resistance to plucking, limit, damping function three-dimensional shock isolation support |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110093994A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110438893A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-12 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | A kind of bridge energy dissipating support |
| CN114232830A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-03-25 | 广州大学 | Three-dimensional shock insulation slide support |
| CN114277954A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-05 | 广州大学 | Three-dimensional bar-shaped constraint shock insulation and vibration reduction support and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-06-03 CN CN201910480771.8A patent/CN110093994A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110438893A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-12 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | A kind of bridge energy dissipating support |
| CN114232830A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-03-25 | 广州大学 | Three-dimensional shock insulation slide support |
| CN114277954A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-05 | 广州大学 | Three-dimensional bar-shaped constraint shock insulation and vibration reduction support and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114277954B (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2023-03-14 | 广州大学 | Three-dimensional bar-shaped constraint shock insulation and vibration reduction support and manufacturing method thereof |
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