CN110080569B - A multifunctional sun room - Google Patents
A multifunctional sun room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110080569B CN110080569B CN201910449793.8A CN201910449793A CN110080569B CN 110080569 B CN110080569 B CN 110080569B CN 201910449793 A CN201910449793 A CN 201910449793A CN 110080569 B CN110080569 B CN 110080569B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide rail
- sunroom
- glass
- top plate
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
- E04B1/3449—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts with living hinge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/125—Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
一种多功能阳光间，包括阳光间框架、玻璃墙体和固定山墙；阳光间框架固定安装在固定山墙上，若干玻璃墙体设置在阳光间框架内形成阳光间；阳光间框架包括顶板、底板、支撑柱、中滑轨、上滑轨和下滑轨；顶板和底板分别垂直于固定山墙的上端和下端，且顶板和底板互相平行；顶板的下表面边缘和底板的上表面边缘分别固定设置有上滑轨和下滑轨；顶板和底板之间的边缘垂直固定设置有若干支撑柱；若干支撑柱之间设置有平行于顶板的中滑轨，中滑轨将阳光间框架分为上下两部分；中滑轨和上滑轨之间，以及中滑轨和下滑轨之间均设置有若干玻璃墙体；玻璃墙体能够覆盖整个阳光间框架。本发明不仅提高阳光间和阳台的联合使用率，更加节省空间，同时也提高了冬季保温和夏季通风的使用性能和可调节的灵活性，增强太阳能利用效率，同时满足住户的可变式需求。
A multifunctional sunroom comprises a sunroom frame, a glass wall and a fixed gable; the sunroom frame is fixedly mounted on the fixed gable, and a plurality of glass walls are arranged in the sunroom frame to form a sunroom; the sunroom frame comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a support column, a middle slide rail, an upper slide rail and a lower slide rail; the top plate and the bottom plate are respectively perpendicular to the upper end and the lower end of the fixed gable, and the top plate and the bottom plate are parallel to each other; the lower surface edge of the top plate and the upper surface edge of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly provided with an upper slide rail and a lower slide rail; a plurality of support columns are vertically fixedly provided at the edge between the top plate and the bottom plate; a middle slide rail parallel to the top plate is arranged between the plurality of support columns, and the middle slide rail divides the sunroom frame into two parts, an upper part and an lower part; a plurality of glass walls are arranged between the middle slide rail and the upper slide rail, and between the middle slide rail and the lower slide rail; the glass wall can cover the entire sunroom frame. The present invention not only improves the combined utilization rate of the sunroom and the balcony, and saves more space, but also improves the use performance and adjustable flexibility of winter insulation and summer ventilation, enhances the utilization efficiency of solar energy, and meets the variable needs of residents at the same time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of structures between sunshine, and particularly relates to a multifunctional sunshine room.
Background
The sunlight room provides good heat preservation effect for indoor rooms in winter, and is widely used in houses. It is often used in single-span buildings and rural areas. The aluminum alloy frame is generally composed of aluminum alloy sections, wherein the aluminum alloy frame is divided into a vertical face frame and a top face frame, the vertical face frame is composed of a cross beam and a stand column, and finally glass materials are inlaid in the frames.
The heat storage and insulation effects are achieved in winter, but the heat storage and insulation effects cannot be better achieved in summer, the space is not well utilized, the disassembly is inconvenient, the use is less in urban houses, and the utilization rate is lower. In order to solve the problems, a plurality of telescopic sunlight room types exist, the space between the sunlight is improved, and inconvenience in disassembly is avoided. In the sunlight room in the prior art, glass units slide by virtue of sliding rails and are parallel to each other without affecting each other. Although almost 90% of the flexibility can be ensured, the retractable sunlight room only achieves the opening and closing performance, the side-by-side sliding rails still occupy the space of the sunlight room, and the utilization rate of sunlight in urban houses is imperfect, and the degree of freedom of space utilization and the utilization rate of solar energy are imperfect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional sunlight room so as to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A multifunctional sunlight room comprises a sunlight room frame, glass walls and a fixed gable, wherein the sunlight room frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed gable, a plurality of glass walls are arranged in the sunlight room frame to form a sunlight room, the sunlight room frame comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, supporting columns, middle sliding rails, upper sliding rails and lower sliding rails, the top plate and the bottom plate are respectively perpendicular to the upper end and the lower end of the fixed gable, the top plate and the bottom plate are parallel to each other, the lower surface edge of the top plate and the upper surface edge of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly provided with the upper sliding rails and the lower sliding rails, a plurality of supporting columns are vertically fixedly arranged at the edges between the top plate and the bottom plate, the middle sliding rails parallel to the top plate are arranged between the supporting columns, the sunlight room frame is divided into an upper part and a lower part by the middle sliding rails, a plurality of glass walls are respectively arranged between the middle sliding rails and the lower sliding rails, and the glass walls can cover the whole sunlight room frame.
The glass wall comprises glass and hinges, wherein the glass wall body is formed by hinging two pieces of glass through the hinges, the hinges are long-strip-shaped, the adjacent glass wall bodies are hinged through connecting columns, rollers are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each connecting column adjacent to each glass wall body and at the position of a middle sliding rail, the rollers are clamped in the sliding rails, and sealing strips are further arranged between the glass wall bodies adjacent to the supporting columns.
The middle sliding rail is formed by sequentially hinging a plurality of sliding rail strips with the same length as the glass width, and the two sections of sliding rail strips at the middle point of the distance between the two supporting columns are not hinged and are provided with first lock catches.
Further, the top and the bottom between the two glass walls in the middle between the two support columns are provided with second lock catches.
Furthermore, the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle sliding rail are respectively provided with a sliding rail, and the hinge point of the middle sliding rail and the hinge are on the same straight line.
Further, an upper vent and a lower vent are arranged in the fixed gable, and the glass wall above the middle slide rail is longer than the glass wall below the middle slide rail.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
The sunlight room is divided into the upper part and the lower part through the middle sliding rail, the upper part and the lower part can be independently folded and stretched, the upper part can be independently opened, the upper part and the lower part can be simultaneously opened or closed, the upper part and the lower part can be used as an open balcony when being independently opened, the upper part and the lower part can be used as a closed or open sunlight room when being simultaneously opened or closed, and the sunlight room and the balcony space are mutually converted in various modes, so that the joint utilization rate of the sunlight room and the balcony is improved, the space is saved, the use performance of winter heat preservation and summer ventilation and the adjustable flexibility are improved, and the variable requirements of residents are met.
The invention seals the sunlight room mode in winter, fully acquires and stores solar energy through the fully transparent glass material, and performs heat exchange on indoor air through the upper and lower air vents in the fixed gable wall so as to achieve the indoor heat preservation effect. In summer, the balcony mode is fully opened, the indoor air inlet quantity is increased, and the indoor ventilation and cooling effects are achieved.
The invention is provided with the sealing strip, and when heat preservation is needed in winter, the heat preservation effect is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a state diagram of the present invention for sealing between sunlight;
FIG. 2 is an expanded view of the solar inter-frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a half-open balcony state diagram of the present invention with the middle open;
FIG. 4 is a view of a fully open balcony of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the process of fully folding the sunlight room according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view showing the state of folding in different directions between sunlight according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a semicircular embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an expanded view of a semicircular embodiment of the present invention.
The wall fixing device comprises a first upper sliding rail, a second upper sliding rail, a fixed gable, a third glass, a fourth middle sliding rail, a third lower sliding rail, a fourth connecting column, a fifth first lock catch, a fourth hinge, a fourth second lock catch, a third top plate, a fourth bottom plate and a fourth support column.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a multifunctional sunlight room comprises a sunlight room frame, glass walls and a fixed gable 2, wherein the sunlight room frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed gable 2, a plurality of glass walls are arranged in the sunlight room frame to form a sunlight room, the sunlight room frame comprises a top plate 10, a bottom plate 11, support columns 12, a middle slide rail 4, an upper slide rail 1 and a lower slide rail 5, the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 11 are respectively perpendicular to the upper end and the lower end of the fixed gable 2, the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 11 are parallel to each other, an upper slide rail 1 and a lower slide rail 5 are respectively fixedly arranged on the lower surface edge of the top plate 10 and the upper surface edge of the bottom plate 11, a plurality of support columns 12 are vertically fixedly arranged on the edge between the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 11, a middle slide rail 4 parallel to the top plate 10 is arranged between the plurality of support columns, the middle slide rail 4 divides the sunlight room frame into an upper part and a lower part, a plurality of glass walls are respectively arranged between the middle slide rail 4 and the upper slide rail 1, and a lower slide rail 5, and a plurality of glass walls are respectively arranged between the middle slide rail 4 and the lower slide rail 5, and the glass walls can cover the whole room frame.
The top plate 10 and the bottom plate 11 are rectangular plates with equal size, four support columns 12 are respectively positioned between four corners of the rectangular plates, the glass wall comprises glass 3 and hinges 8, two glass walls are formed by hinging the two glass walls through the hinges 8, the hinges 8 are long-strip-shaped, the adjacent glass walls are hinged through connecting columns 6, rollers are arranged at the upper end, the lower end and the middle sliding rail 4 of each glass wall, which are adjacent to the connecting columns 6, and are clamped in the sliding rails, and sealing strips are further arranged between the glass walls adjacent to the support columns.
The middle sliding rail 4 is formed by sequentially hinging a plurality of sliding rail strips with the same length as the width of the glass 3, the two sections of sliding rail strips at the middle point of the distance between the two supporting columns are not hinged, and a first lock catch 7 is arranged.
The top and the bottom between the two glass walls in the middle between the two support columns 12 are provided with second lock catches 9.
The upper and lower surfaces of the middle slide rail 4 are respectively provided with a slide rail, and the hinge point of the middle slide rail 4 and the hinge 8 are on the same straight line.
An upper vent and a lower vent are arranged in the fixed gable 2, and the glass wall above the middle slide rail 4 is longer than the glass wall below the middle slide rail 4.
As shown in fig. 1, in the winter closed sunlight room mode, solar energy is fully obtained and stored through the fully transparent glass material, and indoor air is subjected to heat exchange through the upper and lower air vents in the 2-fixed gable wall, so that an indoor heat preservation effect is achieved. Each transparent glass wall is formed by connecting two pieces of glass together through an 8-hinge. The integral frame is divided into an upper part and a lower part, and is separated from the middle 4-middle slide rail position. The upper end and the lower end of each glass wall body adjacent to the connecting column (6) and the position of the middle sliding rail (4) are respectively provided with rollers, and then are provided with a 1-upper sliding rail, a 4-middle sliding rail and a 5-lower sliding rail which are matched with each other, wherein the upper sliding rail adopts a form of suspending glass, and the lower sliding rail adopts a form of supporting glass.
As shown in fig. 3, in the process of turning from winter to summer, the upper lock catch 9 and the middle lock catch 7 are opened, the lower lock catch and the glass wall body are kept motionless, the upper glass is manually folded from the middle through the upper slide rail and the middle slide rail, and in the process, sunlight can be converted into a semi-open balcony, so that a certain heat preservation and moderate ventilation effect of a room can be ensured during season change. If the upper glass wall is completely folded, and the glass wall is folded in the arrow direction shown in fig. 4, the sunlight room is changed into a fully open balcony, and the indoor ventilation and cooling effect can be greatly improved in summer.
As shown in fig. 5, the upper lock catch 9 and the lower lock catch 9 are opened, the middle lock catch 7 is kept unchanged, the upper glass wall and the lower glass wall are connected together and manually slide and fold from the middle to two sides, so that a fully open space is formed, the ventilation volume of a room is increased, and the temperature and the heat are effectively reduced in summer.
As shown in FIG. 6, the sunlight room can also be folded along the arrow direction, and the indoor heat preservation and ventilation can be manually adjusted according to the sunlight direction and the wind direction. To ensure safety in use in high-rise homes, safety rail members may be installed outside the sun room.
As shown in fig. 7, such a device may be in the form of a semi-circular space between sunlight, the principle of which is the same as that of a square device, in this case in the form of a closed space between sunlight. As shown in fig. 8, the sunlight room is in a semi-open state. The other installation and replacement modes are the same as those of the square device.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910449793.8A CN110080569B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A multifunctional sun room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910449793.8A CN110080569B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A multifunctional sun room |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110080569A CN110080569A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| CN110080569B true CN110080569B (en) | 2025-01-28 |
Family
ID=67422206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910449793.8A Active CN110080569B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A multifunctional sun room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110080569B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111119528B (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2021-10-26 | 李朝阳 | Isolation shelter for infectious disease prevention and control |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210264052U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-04-07 | 西安建筑科技大学建筑设计研究院 | Multifunctional sunlight room |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3637221B2 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2005-04-13 | スワンムービングウォール株式会社 | Extension folding guide device for folding structure |
| KR100535180B1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2005-12-08 | (주)청우종합건축사사무소 | Balcony rail structure for apartment house |
| CN101285347B (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2010-04-14 | 天津大学 | Folding terrace structure |
| CN207739384U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-08-17 | 侯殿友 | Glass sunlight house cool in summer and warm in winter |
-
2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201910449793.8A patent/CN110080569B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210264052U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-04-07 | 西安建筑科技大学建筑设计研究院 | Multifunctional sunlight room |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110080569A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2016034078A1 (en) | Highly-watertight door/window system | |
| CN111877957B (en) | Energy-saving waterproof glass curtain wall opening window | |
| CN206636466U (en) | A kind of louver glass window | |
| CN208934280U (en) | A kind of roof light | |
| CN201933666U (en) | Overall unit type double-layer external circulating curtain wall | |
| CN108265821A (en) | A kind of telescopic glass sunlight house | |
| CN110080569B (en) | A multifunctional sun room | |
| CN211447384U (en) | A photovoltaic shutter curtain wall | |
| CN210264052U (en) | Multifunctional sunlight room | |
| CN112900986B (en) | Hidden hinged inward opening ventilation window | |
| CN206477628U (en) | A factory building with automatic roof ventilation | |
| CN219764331U (en) | U-shaped glass fire-fighting channel | |
| CN207392800U (en) | A living room box type room | |
| CN110067304B (en) | Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted with sunlight | |
| CN210797853U (en) | Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted into sunlight | |
| CN201695926U (en) | Movable thermal insulation louver device | |
| CN205445377U (en) | Compromise exterior window of balcony, sunshade and photovoltaic power generation function | |
| CN108104667A (en) | air purifying windows | |
| CN214616246U (en) | Sound-proof and heat-insulating building energy-saving window | |
| CN218714417U (en) | Multifunctional solar roof structure | |
| CN207672837U (en) | Fold turnable roof and its recreation room | |
| CN205617674U (en) | Ladder skylight of mil slope | |
| CN223202494U (en) | A foldable and expandable box-type house structure | |
| CN215888561U (en) | Heat collection and storage type solar house | |
| CN215169269U (en) | Heat-insulation and sun-shading design structure of curtain wall opening sash |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Country or region after: China Address after: 710054 No.13 Yanta Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Applicant after: Design and Research Institute of Xi'an University of architecture and technology Address before: 710054 No.13 Yanta Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Applicant before: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INSTITUTE XI'AN University OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY Country or region before: China |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |