CN110076367A - A kind of disc type intelligence bored machine and working method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine and working methods, belong to field of machining, by being provided with round bottom disk on rectangular frame, in order to make full use of the space inside rectangular frame, its rectangular frame is hollow structure, in order to reduce its operator work labor intensity, its described rectangular frame height is between 650mm ~ 770mm, meet the design of ergonomics sitting posture operation, reduce labor intensity, improve working efficiency, handling unit is provided on its described rectangular frame simultaneously, pass through handling unit workpiece loading and unloading, improve the automation function of equipment, driving device is provided in one end of the rectangular frame simultaneously, the binder seat is evenly arranged on above rotary turnplate in six equal parts and is located at below down pressing seat, entire binder seat is arranged to six stations, its six works Position can work asynchronously, and rotation is worked using rotating electric machine between process and process, improve velocity of rotation, further increase working efficiency again.

Description

A kind of disc type intelligence bored machine and working method

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of machining, and in particular to a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine and its working method.

Background technique

Drilling machine is a general universal process equipment in machining manufacture, although the existing drilling machine type in China It is more, but have a single function, traditional drilling machine, mostly using workbench without the use of fixture, and other components are constant, bore Head is strong to the work of people by the labour of the strength drilling especially waste people of arm to the strength that movement is still by arm Spend more demanding, and working efficiency is not high, even if having had already appeared double-head hole drilling machine now, but usually primary drilling 1 ~ 2 Hole, working efficiency are still very low.And traditional drilling machine operation mode is standing at work, the prolonged body stood to people Body health causes certain harm, such as lower extremity swelling and distension, and varication etc. influences health and working efficiency.

Drilling operating is link important in processing and manufacturing, and the length of right operating distance generates the feeding, discharge time certain Influence, traditional drilling machine considers personal safety due to being artificial loading and unloading, apart from relatively long, increases Drilling operating time cost, and the very high degree of fatigue of operator, are unfavorable for the raising of working efficiency.

Summary of the invention

Goal of the invention: a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine and its working method are provided, solved of the existing technology The above problem.

Technical solution: a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine, including,

The round bottom disk above the rectangular frame is arranged in including the rectangular frame fixed on the ground in pedestal；

Handling unit, including the lifting seat being arranged in above the round bottom disk and the T-type plate being arranged in above the lifting seat, peace Dress is fixed on the first positioning cylinder and the second positioning cylinder above the T-type plate, is co-axially mounted and is fixed on first positioning The first catch bar above cylinder, and it is co-axially located at the second catch bar above second positioning cylinder；

Binder regulating device, including the adjusting block being symmetricly set on above the round bottom disk, connection is arranged on the adjusting block The transition block in face；

Material pressing device is fixed on including the fixed frame above the transition block and being located among the transition block is arranged in The link block of the fixed block side, is arranged in the compression cylinder of described fixed frame one end, and one end is rotatablely connected the connection The block other end is connected to the down pressing seat of the compression cylinder, and the binder seat below the down pressing seat is arranged in.

In further example, the rectangular frame is hollow structure, and the height of the rectangular frame is set as 650mm- Between 770mm；It is provided with driving device inside the rectangular frame, and the driving device includes inside setting rectangular frame Rotating electric machine and be arranged in the rotating electric machine turning end and be located at round bottom disk above rotary turnplate；The design of its height The height requirement that can satisfy sitting operation is changed to seat from standing at work and stands operation, will reduce labor intensity, be conducive to improve Working efficiency.

It is equipped with scheduled gap between its described rotary turnplate and the round bottom disk, can be improved the rotational efficienty of turntable.

In further example, the rectangular frame is surrounded by door-plate, and it is empty storing can will to be formed inside rectangular frame Between, device space utilization rate is improved, can be by holding tools wherein, functions of the equipments are stronger complete.

In further example, it is equipped with door lock above the door-plate, the safety of storage space can be increased.

In further example, the binder seat is evenly arranged on above rotary turnplate in six equal parts and is located under down pressing seat Entire binder seat is arranged to six processes, can worked asynchronously by face, and rotation uses rotating electric machine work between process and process Make, improve velocity of rotation, while being conducive to improve working efficiency.

In further example, the binder seat includes the lower carrier plate being fastened on above rotary turnplate, is plugged on institute The upper supporting plate above lower carrier plate is stated, the V-block of described lower carrier plate one end is set, the V-type pad being mounted on above the V-block The otic placode of described upper supporting plate one end is arranged in block, also cross the pin shaft of the upper bearing piece and the lower carrier plate, the pin shaft Cooperate with the upper supporting plate and lower carrier plate clearance, workpiece can be facilitated to enter the addition of V-type cushion block simultaneously, facilitate the later period more It changes and repairs.

In further example, the upper supporting plate is in concave structure, and the concave part of the upper supporting plate is equipped with spring, described One end of spring is equipped with plain cushion, and the plain cushion other end is in contact with lower carrier plate, and interior hexagonal, institute are equipped with above the plain cushion Interior hexagonal is stated also cross the plain cushion, and is fixed on above the lower carrier plate, when working completion, spring can be by upper branch Block one end is lifted to scheduled angle, and workpiece discharging is facilitated.Be conducive to shorten the discharge time, improve working efficiency.

In further example, the rectangular frame is equipped with discharging box, and the discharging box is recessed to be placed on rectangle The upper surface of frame, and it is located at the second distance rod top, workpiece can be directly pushed into discharging box.

In further example, a kind of working method of disc type intelligence bored machine, which is characterized in that including walking as follows Suddenly；

S1, starting device；

S2, workpiece is placed on loading place；

Its workpiece is pushed into binder seat by S3, the first positioning cylinder；

Compression cylinder work in S4, material pressing device, then drives the down pressing seat of compression cylinder one end, moves downward compression pressure Expect seat；

Rotating electric machine work in S5, driving device drives the workpiece rotation of its shaft turntable rotation above to next station；

S6, circulation S3 to S5 are until loading station whole charging finishes；

S7, units start work, workpieces processing；

After S8, units completion of processing, driving device drives its work to rotate to loading and unloading area；

S9, compression cylinder are lifted, its workpiece is pushed into discharging box by the second positioning cylinder, and work terminates.

The utility model has the advantages that a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine, by being provided with round bottom disk on rectangular frame, in order to fill Divide using the space inside rectangular frame, rectangular frame is hollow structure, strong in order to reduce the labour of work of its operator Degree, the rectangular frame height meet the design of ergonomics sitting posture operation, reduce labor between 650mm ~ 770mm Fatigue resistance improves working efficiency, while handling unit is provided on its described rectangular frame, by the first positioning cylinder and Second positioning cylinder carrys out loading, unloading workpiece, improves the automation function of equipment, and mechanical workpiece loading and unloading reduces artificial labor Power improves work efficiency simultaneously, while being provided with driving device in one end of the rectangular frame, and the driving fills Setting includes rotary turnplate, while binder seat is provided on the rotary turnplate, while the binder seat is equal in six equal parts Cloth is on rotary turnplate and is located at below down pressing seat, and entire binder seat is arranged to six processes, six process energy Enough synchronous workings, rotation is worked using rotating electric machine between process and process, is improved velocity of rotation, is further increased work again Make efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention.

Fig. 2 is main view of the invention.

Fig. 3 is top view of the invention.

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of material pressing device in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the explosive view of binder seat in the present invention.

Each appended drawing reference in figure are as follows: pedestal 1, operating surface 101, round bottom disk 102, rectangular frame 103, door-plate 105, door lock 106, driving device 2, rotating electric machine 201, rotary turnplate 202, handling unit 3, lifting seat 31, T-type plate 32, the first positioning cylinder 33, the second positioning cylinder 34, the first catch bar 35, the second catch bar 36, material pressing device 4, fixed frame 41, link block 42, pushing Seat 43, compression cylinder 44, binder seat 45, lower carrier plate 451, upper supporting plate 452, V-block 453, V-type cushion block 454, otic placode 455, spring 456, plain cushion 457, interior hexagonal 458, pin shaft 459, units 5, binder regulating device 6, adjusting block 61, transition block 62, blowing Case 7.

Specific embodiment

In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given so as to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention.So And it is obvious to the skilled person that the present invention may not need one or more of these details and be able to Implement.In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, for some technical characteristics well known in the art not into Row description.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " the Two ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine, including pedestal 1, driving device 2, discharge unit, pressure Expect five part such as device 4 and binder regulating device 6 composition.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, pedestal 1, including operating surface 101, round bottom disk 102, rectangular frame 103, door-plate 105, door Lock 106；Its described rectangular frame 103 is fixed on above ground, and round bottom disk 102 is arranged on the rectangular frame 103, Its described rectangular frame 103 is set as operating surface 101 above, in order to make full use of rectangular frame 103 inside space, improve The space utilization rate of equipment, while increasing the storage space of equipment, the rectangular frame 103 is hollow structure, while in order to Privacy and the safety for increasing storage space are provided with door-plate 105 in the surrounding of the rectangular frame 103, while described Door-plate 105 is provided with door lock 106 above.

Work pattern is found in order to which traditional standing at work is changed into seat simultaneously, the height of rectangular frame 103 is Between 650mm-770mm, and save rapidoprint simultaneously also reduce the labor intensity of employee, with labor intensity reduction its Working efficiency increases.

In further example, the storage space of the rectangular frame 103 requires all works in the production specification in enterprise Make region and carry out operation according to the standard operation of 5S, as soon as wherein have to arrange, purpose in order to distinguish will with should not Article, working site can only retain required article, and the storage space of rectangular frame 103, can by should not article place Inside storage space, for example tool, the mobile phone of employee, cup of employee etc. can be received inside storage space, be improved With increase working area, and live no-sundries, trade is unobstructed to be improved work efficiency, while reducing the chance collided with, and is protected Hindered safety, improved quality, also eliminate it is managerial it is mixed put, the mistake and accidents such as mixing, be conducive to change the style of work, mention High job morale, while being also beneficial to improve the image of enterprise.

Driving device 2, including rotating shaft electric motor and rotary turnplate 202 its described rotating electric machine 201 are arranged in the rectangle frame The inside of frame 103, the turning end of the rotating electric machine 201 is arranged in rotary turnplate 202, while rotary turnplate 202 is positioned at described The top of round bottom disk 102；In order to increase the rotational efficienty of its rotary turnplate 202, the rotary turnplate 202 and the round bottom disk Scheduled gap is provided between 102.

As shown in Figure 1, discharge unit, including lifting seat 31, T-type plate 32, the first positioning cylinder 33, the second positioning cylinder 34, the first catch bar 35 and the second catch bar 36, in order to reduce the labor intensity of operator, while improving working efficiency, realize The lifting seat 31 is fixed on above the round bottom disk 102 by automated handling workpiece, and the lifting is located at operation Side on face 101,

T-type plate 32 is fixed on above the lifting seat 31, first positioning cylinder 33 and the installation of the second positioning cylinder 34 It is fixed on above the T-type plate 32, first positioning cylinder 33 and the second positioning cylinder 34 are between the two at 90 degree, first Positioning cylinder 33 is located at the vertical direction of the T-type plate 32, and the second positioning cylinder 34 is located at the transverse direction of the T-type plate 32, First catch bar 35 is co-axially mounted the one end for being fixed on first positioning cylinder 33, and the second catch bar 36, which is co-axially mounted, to be fixed on One end of second positioning cylinder 34.For a series of adjustable height above adjustable T-type plate 32, while in order to install Convenient, 31 side of lifting seat, which is equipped with, adjusts sliding slot.

In further example, when equipment starts, workpiece is placed on loading and unloading area, the first positioning cylinder 33 drive its One catch bar 35, drives its workpiece to be pushed into above binder seat 45.After completion of processing, binder seat 45 unclamps, and then it is second fixed Position cylinder 34 drives its second catch bar 36 to send side that workpiece is pushed out to inside discharging box 7；With the mode workpiece loading and unloading of cylinder, The lay day is saved, while increasing the stability of workpiece loading and unloading, the quality of product is further improved, improves drilling Efficiency.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, binder regulating device 6 includes adjusting block 61 and transition block 62, and the adjusting block 61 is symmetrical Be arranged on the round bottom disk 102, transition block 62 connection be arranged on the transition block 62, in order to transition block 62 can more than Lower adjusting facilitates the sliding slot of adjusting in the side installation settings for improving block, and sliding slot is through-hole.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, press-loading apparatus, including fixed frame 41, link block 42, down pressing seat 43, compression cylinder 44 and pressure Expect seat 45；

Its described fixed frame 41 is fixed on the transition block 62 above and is located at the centre of the transition, and link block 42 is pacified Dress is fixed on the side of the fixed frame 41, and easy for installation for compression cylinder 44, the design of fixed frame 41 is processed into One 7 font, the end of the fixed frame 41 side and be equipped with through-hole, while 41 one end of the fixed frame has started slot Mouthful, the compression cylinder 44 is mounted at the notch of the fixed frame 41, and the through-hole of side passes through bolt and is fixed and clamped Cylinder 44, in order to which lower press fitting can be followed by 44 raising and lowering of compression cylinder, the fixing end of the down pressing seat 43 with it is described The telescopic end of compression cylinder 44 is connected, and the movable end of down pressing seat 43 is connected with one end of the link block 42, and movable end can To rotate around the end of link block 42, while the binder seat 45 is fixed on one side above the rotary turnplate 202, separately It contacts with each other on one side with the down pressing seat 43.

In further example, when compression cylinder 44 downwards work when, the movable end entire surface of the down pressing seat 43 with One face contact of binder seat 45, front face simultaneously compress binder seat 45, and workpiece pressing is more firm firm, are conducive to improve processing Stability improves the processing quality of product and the qualification rate of product；When the compression cylinder 44 works up, due to compressing gas One end of cylinder 44 is ined succession down pressing seat 43, and the other end of down pressing seat 43 is rotatablely connected link block 42, and compression cylinder 44 works up When, down pressing seat 43 is raised up to preset angle around movable end, under allowing down pressing seat 43 to be become from face contact compression binder seat 45 43 line of wedge contacts binder seat 45.

As shown in figure 5, its binder seat 45, including lower carrier plate 451, upper supporting plate 452, V-block 453, V-type cushion block 454, otic placode 455, spring 456, plain cushion 457, interior hexagonal 458 and pin shaft 459；Its lower carrier plate 451 is fastened on above the rotating disk, on Supporting plate 452 is plugged on above lower carrier plate 451, and one end of the lower bearing piece, 454 installation settings of V-type cushion block is arranged in V-block 453 On the V-block 453, one end of the upper supporting plate 452 is arranged in otic placode 455, and pin shaft 459 is also cross the lower carrier plate 451 and upper supporting plate 452, the pin shaft 459 cooperates with the upper supporting plate 452 and 451 clearance of lower carrier plate, the upper branch Plate 452 is in concave structure, and spring 456 is mounted on the concave part of the upper supporting plate 452, the setting of plain cushion 457 the spring 456 I One end, interior hexagonal 458 are located above plain cushion 457, while interior hexagonal 458 also passes through the plain cushion 457, and is fixed on lower carrier plate Above 451, while one end of the plain cushion 457 is contacted with lower carrier plate 451.

It is convenient in order to facilitate the discharging of workpiece in further example, shorten the discharge time, due to binder in this equipment The effect of seat 45 is exactly, in order to firm clamping workpiece, down pressing seat to be provided on binder seat 45 to clamp workpiece 43, down pressing seat 43 one end two compression cylinder 44, using cylinder-pressing workpiece, which save the installation workpiece times, are conducive to mention High working efficiency is provided with spring 456 in the inside of its binder seat 45 in order to which discharging is convenient, when compression cylinder 44 rises, Its spring 456 can lift 452 one end of upper supporting plate to scheduled angle, both facilitate workpiece discharging.

As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with discharging box 7 in the upper of the rectangular frame 103, the discharging box 7 is recessed to be placed on square The upper surface of shape frame 103, and it is located at the second distance rod top, the second positioning cylinder 34 can be facilitated to drive the second catch bar 36 will Workpiece is directly pushed into discharging box 7.

In further example, in order to improve working efficiency, while to shorten hole spacing, in the rotary turnplate 202 It is provided with six stations above, wherein three feedings and discharge station, three drilling stations, and binder seat 45 are uniformly distributed in six equal parts It on rotary turnplate 202, in order to shorten distance, improves efficiency, described 45 one end of binder seat is stretched out in rotary turnplate 202 Face, when in order to rotate, binder seat 45 does not interfere with units 5, and the binder seat 45 is equipped with a certain amount with units 5 Gap.

In further example, in order to improve the working efficiency of drilling, on the opposite of the handling unit 3, installation is secured Three units 5 can carry out processing and fabricating so that three workpiece are synchronous, improve drilling efficiency.

In further example, a kind of working method of disc type intelligence bored machine includes the following steps；

Starting device；Workpiece is placed on loading place；Its workpiece is pushed into binder seat 45 by the first positioning cylinder 33；Binder dress The compression cylinder 44 set in 4 works, and then drives the down pressing seat 43 of 44 one end of compression cylinder, moves downward and compresses binder seat 45；Rotating electric machine 201 in driving device 2 works, and drives the workpiece rotation of its shaft turntable rotation above to next station；It follows Ring work is until loading station whole charging finishes；Units 5 start work, workpieces processing；5 completion of processing of units Afterwards, driving device 2 drives its work to rotate to loading and unloading area；Compression cylinder 44 is lifted, and the second positioning cylinder 34 pushes away its workpiece To discharging box 7, work terminates.

As described above, must not be explained although the present invention has been indicated and described referring to specific preferred embodiment For the limitation to invention itself.It without prejudice to the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, can be right It makes a variety of changes in the form and details.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine, it is characterized in that including:

The round bottom disk above the rectangular frame is arranged in including the rectangular frame fixed on the ground in pedestal；

Handling unit, including the lifting seat being arranged in above the round bottom disk and the T-type plate being arranged in above the lifting seat, peace Dress is fixed on the first positioning cylinder and the second positioning cylinder above the T-type plate, is co-axially mounted and is fixed on first positioning The first catch bar above cylinder, and it is co-axially located at the second catch bar above second positioning cylinder；

Binder regulating device, including the adjusting block being symmetricly set on above the round bottom disk, connection is arranged on the adjusting block The transition block in face；

Material pressing device is fixed on including the fixed frame above the transition block and being located among the transition block is arranged in The link block of the fixed frame side, is arranged in the compression cylinder of described fixed frame one end, and one end is rotatablely connected the connection The block other end is connected to the down pressing seat of the compression cylinder, and the binder seat below the down pressing seat is arranged in.

2. a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rectangular frame is hollow The height of structure, the rectangular frame is set as between 650mm-770mm；It is provided with driving dress inside the rectangular frame Set, the driving device include be arranged rectangular frame inside rotating electric machine and be arranged in the rotating electric machine turning end and Rotary turnplate above round bottom disk；

Scheduled gap is equipped between its described rotary turnplate and the round bottom disk.

3. a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rectangular frame surrounding is set There is door-plate.

4. a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with door above the door-plate Lock.

5. a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the binder seat is in six equal parts It is evenly arranged on above rotary turnplate and is located at below down pressing seat.

6. a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the binder seat includes connecting The lower carrier plate being fixed on above rotary turnplate is connect, the upper supporting plate being plugged on above the lower carrier plate is arranged in the lower carrier plate one The otic placode of described upper supporting plate one end is arranged in, also cross institute in the V-block at end, the V-type cushion block being mounted on above the V-block It states the pin shaft of bearing piece and the lower carrier plate, the pin shaft and the upper supporting plate and lower carrier plate clearance cooperates.

7. a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upper supporting plate is in concave knot Structure, the concave part of the upper supporting plate are equipped with spring, and one end of the spring is equipped with plain cushion, the plain cushion other end and lower branch Plate is in contact, above the plain cushion be equipped with interior hexagonal, the interior hexagonal also cross the plain cushion, and be fixed on it is described under Above supporting plate.

8. a kind of disc type intelligence bored machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the rectangular frame There is discharging box, the discharging box is recessed to be placed on the upper surface of rectangular frame, and is located at the second distance rod top.

9. a kind of working method of disc type intelligence bored machine, which is characterized in that include the following steps；

S1, starting device；

S2, workpiece is placed on loading place；

Its workpiece is pushed into binder seat by S3, the first positioning cylinder；

Compression cylinder work in S4, material pressing device, then drives the down pressing seat of compression cylinder one end, moves downward compression pressure Expect seat；

Rotating electric machine work in S5, driving device drives the workpiece rotation of its shaft turntable rotation above to next station；

S6, circulation S3 to S5 are until loading station whole charging finishes；

S7, units start work, workpieces processing；

After S8, units completion of processing, driving device drives its work to rotate to loading and unloading area；

S9, compression cylinder are lifted, its workpiece is pushed into discharging box by the second positioning cylinder, and work terminates.