CN110067304B - Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted with sunlight - Google Patents
Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted with sunlight Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110067304B CN110067304B CN201910449851.7A CN201910449851A CN110067304B CN 110067304 B CN110067304 B CN 110067304B CN 201910449851 A CN201910449851 A CN 201910449851A CN 110067304 B CN110067304 B CN 110067304B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- wall
- bottom plate
- side plate
- curtain wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
一种推拉式可与阳光间转换的多功能阳台，包括固定墙面、顶板、底板和活动幕墙；顶板和底板分别垂直固定在固定墙面的上部和下部，且顶板平行于底板；活动幕墙设置在顶板和底板之间，且活动幕墙能够沿着顶板和底板伸出方向来回移动；活动幕墙包括玻璃墙、第一侧板和第二侧板；第一侧板和第二侧板分别垂直固定在玻璃墙的两端，且两个侧板互相平行，形成槽钢截面形的活动幕墙；玻璃墙上设置有推拉门，第一侧板和第二侧板均为玻璃板；两个侧板的宽度与底板宽度相同。本发明空间功能丰富，阳台与阳光间转换过程操作简便易行，空间利用率和太阳能利用率更高，装置搭建较为简单，同时可达到更显著的节能效果。
A sliding multifunctional balcony that can be converted between the balcony and the sun, comprising a fixed wall, a top plate, a bottom plate and a movable curtain wall; the top plate and the bottom plate are respectively fixed vertically to the upper and lower parts of the fixed wall, and the top plate is parallel to the bottom plate; the movable curtain wall is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the movable curtain wall can move back and forth along the extending direction of the top plate and the bottom plate; the movable curtain wall comprises a glass wall, a first side plate and a second side plate; the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively fixed vertically to the two ends of the glass wall, and the two side plates are parallel to each other to form a movable curtain wall in the shape of a channel steel section; a sliding door is arranged on the glass wall, and the first side plate and the second side plate are both glass plates; the width of the two side plates is the same as the width of the bottom plate. The present invention has rich spatial functions, the conversion process between the balcony and the sun is simple and easy to operate, the space utilization rate and the solar energy utilization rate are higher, the device is relatively simple to build, and more significant energy-saving effects can be achieved at the same time.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明属于阳台建筑设计领域，特别涉及一种推拉式可与阳光间转换的多功能阳台。The invention belongs to the field of balcony building design, and particularly relates to a push-pull multifunctional balcony which can switch between sunlight.
背景技术Background Art
阳光间常用于冬季为住宅蓄热保温之用，一般采用金属框架与玻璃搭建。一般阳光间可根据场所需求及个人喜好进行设计建造。通常材料由铝合金型材组成铝合金框架，最后在各框架中镶嵌玻璃材料。Sunrooms are often used to store heat and keep warm in homes in winter. They are usually built with metal frames and glass. Generally, sunrooms can be designed and built according to the needs of the site and personal preferences. Usually, the materials are composed of aluminum alloy profiles to form an aluminum alloy frame, and finally glass materials are embedded in each frame.
现有可伸缩阳光间，解决了阳光间在部分地区拆卸不便的问题。现有的伸缩悬臂阳光房，通过设置固定框架，活动框架，滑轨和滑轮，在活动框架上装上铝窗和玻璃，在冬季需要大面积蓄热时，活动框架将沿滑轨整体自动滑出去形成一个封闭阳光间。虽然此种装置能够在冬季需要蓄热时完成阳光间的自动变换，但是在空间的使用上容易出现家具摆置的诸多不便，且空间使用的多样性也较为欠缺，同时此种装置在搭建施工时候对建筑本身的施工难度也较大。The existing retractable sunroom solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of sunrooms in some areas. The existing retractable cantilever sunroom is equipped with a fixed frame, a movable frame, a slide rail and a pulley, and aluminum windows and glass are installed on the movable frame. When a large area needs to store heat in winter, the movable frame will automatically slide out along the slide rail to form a closed sunroom. Although this device can automatically change the sunroom when heat storage is needed in winter, it is easy to cause many inconveniences in the placement of furniture in the use of space, and the diversity of space use is also relatively lacking. At the same time, this device is also difficult to construct the building itself during construction.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种推拉式可与阳光间转换的多功能阳台，以解决上述问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a push-pull multifunctional balcony which can be switched between sunlight to solve the above problems.
为实现上述目的，本发明采用以下技术方案：To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种推拉式可与阳光间转换的多功能阳台，包括固定墙面、顶板、底板和活动幕墙；顶板和底板分别垂直固定在固定墙面的上部和下部，且顶板平行于底板；活动幕墙设置在顶板和底板之间，且活动幕墙能够沿着顶板和底板伸出方向来回移动；活动幕墙包括玻璃墙、第一侧板和第二侧板；第一侧板和第二侧板分别垂直固定在玻璃墙的两端，且两个侧板互相平行，形成槽钢截面形的活动幕墙；玻璃墙上设置有推拉门，第一侧板和第二侧板均为玻璃板；两个侧板的宽度与底板宽度相同。A sliding multifunctional balcony that can be switched between a sun room and a balcony comprises a fixed wall, a top plate, a bottom plate and a movable curtain wall; the top plate and the bottom plate are respectively vertically fixed to the upper and lower parts of the fixed wall, and the top plate is parallel to the bottom plate; the movable curtain wall is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the movable curtain wall can move back and forth along the extending direction of the top plate and the bottom plate; the movable curtain wall comprises a glass wall, a first side plate and a second side plate; the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively vertically fixed to the two ends of the glass wall, and the two side plates are parallel to each other to form a movable curtain wall in the shape of a channel steel section; a sliding door is arranged on the glass wall, and the first side plate and the second side plate are both glass plates; the width of the two side plates is the same as the width of the bottom plate.
进一步的，固定墙面内设置有与两个侧板相匹配的条形槽滑轨，两个侧板能够完全插进条形槽滑轨内。Furthermore, a strip groove slide rail matching the two side panels is arranged in the fixed wall surface, and the two side panels can be completely inserted into the strip groove slide rail.
进一步的，顶板包括雨棚和支柱；若干支柱等间距垂直固定在固定墙面的上部，形成顶板框架，雨棚架设在顶板框架上；雨棚为透明雨棚。Furthermore, the roof includes a canopy and pillars; a number of pillars are vertically fixed at equal intervals on the upper part of the fixed wall to form a roof frame, and the canopy is erected on the roof frame; the canopy is a transparent canopy.
进一步的，最边缘的两根支柱上沿轴向设置有上滑轨；底板上表面边缘设置有与上滑轨对应的下滑轨；第一侧板和第二侧板的上下端均设置有滚轮，滚轮卡在上滑轨和下滑轨内。Furthermore, upper slide rails are axially arranged on the two outermost pillars; lower slide rails corresponding to the upper slide rails are arranged on the upper edge of the bottom plate; rollers are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the first side plate and the second side plate, and the rollers are stuck in the upper and lower slide rails.
进一步的，底板上表面边缘固定设置有固定围栏，固定围栏为玻璃围栏，以保证阳台空间安全。Furthermore, a fixed fence is fixedly arranged on the edge of the upper surface of the base plate, and the fixed fence is a glass fence to ensure the safety of the balcony space.
与现有技术相比，本发明有以下技术效果：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:
本发明采用活动幕墙与固定墙体结合，配合滑轨实现活动幕墙的移动，也实现了从开敞阳台到大面积封闭阳光间的轻松转换，满足不同季节下室内空间对太阳能利用和通风效果的可调节性，活动幕墙能够向固定墙面移动，两侧玻璃板隐藏在墙体里，极大限度地利用有限空间，使空间本身具有可变弹性，空间功能丰富，利用率高，装置搭建较为简单，同时可达到更显著的节能效果。The present invention combines a movable curtain wall with a fixed wall, and cooperates with a slide rail to realize the movement of the movable curtain wall, and also realizes easy conversion from an open balcony to a large-area enclosed sunroom, meeting the adjustability of indoor space for solar energy utilization and ventilation effects in different seasons. The movable curtain wall can move toward the fixed wall, and the glass panels on both sides are hidden in the wall, which makes maximum use of limited space, makes the space itself variable and elastic, has rich space functions, high utilization rate, and is relatively simple to build. At the same time, it can achieve more significant energy-saving effects.
本发明顶板为透明雨棚，在遮挡雨水的同时，不影响阳光间的采光集热。The top plate of the present invention is a transparent canopy, which can block rainwater without affecting the lighting and heat collection in the sun.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明夏季敞开阳台结构图；FIG2 is a structural diagram of an open balcony in summer according to the present invention;
图3为本发明冬季封闭阳光间结构图；FIG3 is a structural diagram of a closed sunroom in winter according to the present invention;
图4为本发明展开图。FIG. 4 is an expanded view of the present invention.
其中：1、固定墙面；2、上滑轨；3、固定围栏；4、雨棚；6、第一侧板；8、玻璃墙；9、第二侧板；7、下滑轨；10、底板；11、支柱。Among them: 1. Fixed wall; 2. Upper slide rail; 3. Fixed fence; 4. Awning; 6. First side panel; 8. Glass wall; 9. Second side panel; 7. Lower slide rail; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Pillar.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下结合附图对本发明进一步说明：The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
请参阅图1至图4，一种推拉式可与阳光间转换的多功能阳台，包括固定墙面1、顶板、底板10和活动幕墙；顶板和底板10分别垂直固定在固定墙面1的上部和下部，且顶板平行于底板10；活动幕墙设置在顶板和底板10之间，且活动幕墙能够沿着顶板和底板伸出方向来回移动；活动幕墙包括玻璃墙8、第一侧板6和第二侧板9；第一侧板6和第二侧板9分别垂直固定在玻璃墙8的两端，且两个侧板互相平行，形成槽钢截面形的活动幕墙；玻璃墙8上设置有推拉门，便于室内空间需要与室外通风或热交换时打开。第一侧板6和第二侧板9均为玻璃板；两个侧板的宽度与底板宽度相同。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, a sliding multifunctional balcony that can be switched between sunlight and the sun, including a fixed wall 1, a top plate, a bottom plate 10 and a movable curtain wall; the top plate and the bottom plate 10 are respectively vertically fixed to the upper and lower parts of the fixed wall 1, and the top plate is parallel to the bottom plate 10; the movable curtain wall is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate 10, and the movable curtain wall can move back and forth along the extending direction of the top plate and the bottom plate; the movable curtain wall includes a glass wall 8, a first side plate 6 and a second side plate 9; the first side plate 6 and the second side plate 9 are respectively vertically fixed to the two ends of the glass wall 8, and the two side plates are parallel to each other, forming a movable curtain wall in the shape of a channel steel section; a sliding door is arranged on the glass wall 8, which is convenient for opening when the indoor space needs to be ventilated or heat exchanged with the outdoors. The first side plate 6 and the second side plate 9 are both glass plates; the width of the two side plates is the same as the width of the bottom plate.
固定墙面1内设置有与两个侧板相匹配的条形槽滑轨，两个侧板能够完全插进条形槽滑轨内。The fixed wall surface 1 is provided with a strip groove slide rail matching the two side panels, and the two side panels can be completely inserted into the strip groove slide rail.
顶板包括雨棚4和支柱11；若干支柱等间距垂直固定在固定墙面1的上部，形成顶板框架，雨棚4架设在顶板框架上；雨棚4为透明雨棚。The roof comprises a canopy 4 and pillars 11; a number of pillars are vertically fixed at equal intervals on the upper part of the fixed wall 1 to form a roof frame, and the canopy 4 is mounted on the roof frame; the canopy 4 is a transparent canopy.
最边缘的两根支柱11上沿轴向设置有上滑轨2；底板上表面边缘设置有与上滑轨2对应的下滑轨7；第一侧板6和第二侧板9的上下端均设置有滚轮，滚轮卡在上滑轨2和下滑轨7内。An upper slide rail 2 is axially arranged on the two outermost pillars 11; a lower slide rail 7 corresponding to the upper slide rail 2 is arranged on the upper edge of the bottom plate; rollers are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the first side plate 6 and the second side plate 9, and the rollers are stuck in the upper slide rail 2 and the lower slide rail 7.
底板10上表面边缘固定设置有固定围栏3，固定围栏3为玻璃围栏以保证阳台空间安全。A fixed fence 3 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate 10, and the fixed fence 3 is a glass fence to ensure the safety of the balcony space.
如图1所示，因夏季天气炎热，此时住宅不需阳光间，空间模式为开敞阳台加封闭室内空间。若室内空间需通风降温，可如图2所示，通过打开幕墙8的推拉门，完成与室内空间的通风降温。As shown in Figure 1, due to the hot summer weather, the house does not need a sun room, and the space mode is an open balcony plus a closed indoor space. If the indoor space needs ventilation and cooling, as shown in Figure 2, the sliding door of the curtain wall 8 can be opened to complete ventilation and cooling of the indoor space.
如图3所示冬季，将活动幕墙通过滑轨推动，形成如图3所示的封闭阳光间，此时阳光间面积增大，储存太阳能和蓄热能力增强，对室内空间的保温效果更好，其绿色节能性能更强。As shown in FIG3 , in winter, the movable curtain wall is pushed by the slide rail to form a closed sunroom as shown in FIG3 . At this time, the area of the sunroom is increased, the solar energy storage and heat storage capacity are enhanced, the insulation effect on the indoor space is better, and its green energy-saving performance is stronger.
活动幕墙上下端面与固定墙体之间采用具有保温隔热性能的连接构件，在需要推动幕墙的时候，将此构件打开，取消幕墙与固定墙体的连接；在幕墙推动结束后，再将此构件与墙体重新锁扣，保证墙体与幕墙之间的连接处的保温隔热效果。A connecting component with thermal insulation performance is used between the upper and lower end surfaces of the movable curtain wall and the fixed wall. When the curtain wall needs to be pushed, this component is opened to cancel the connection between the curtain wall and the fixed wall; after the curtain wall is pushed, this component is locked with the wall again to ensure the thermal insulation effect of the connection between the wall and the curtain wall.
活动幕墙8与第一玻璃板6和第二玻璃板9之间的连接处均设置有密封条。Sealing strips are provided at the joints between the movable curtain wall 8 and the first glass plate 6 and the second glass plate 9 .
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910449851.7A CN110067304B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted with sunlight |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910449851.7A CN110067304B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted with sunlight |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110067304A CN110067304A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
| CN110067304B true CN110067304B (en) | 2024-08-09 |
Family
ID=67371830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910449851.7A Active CN110067304B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted with sunlight |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110067304B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113982205B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-03-07 | 杭州科技职业技术学院 | A combined house canopy structure and its construction method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210797853U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-06-19 | 西安建筑科技大学建筑设计研究院 | Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted into sunlight |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101406373B1 (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2014-06-13 | 주식회사 뫼베플러스 | Transformable window into balcony |
| KR101401209B1 (en) * | 2013-11-23 | 2014-05-28 | 송종운 | The movable container house |
| CN105525675B (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2018-01-09 | 张渝 | Collapsible balcony device |
| CN206539233U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-10-03 | 浙江建业幕墙装饰有限公司 | A kind of Multifunction balcony window |
| CN107338860A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-10 | 上海畅荔智能科技有限公司 | A kind of telescopic intelligent mobile balcony |
| CN207331956U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳市翔大装饰工程有限公司 | Curtain wall drawer type balcony |
-
2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201910449851.7A patent/CN110067304B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210797853U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-06-19 | 西安建筑科技大学建筑设计研究院 | Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted into sunlight |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110067304A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105672843A (en) | External window considering balcony function, sun-shade function and photovoltaic power generation function at same time | |
| CN201915496U (en) | Sunlight room | |
| CN106962067A (en) | A kind of company's Donges luminous energy greenhouse for Yangtze river basin whole year production | |
| CN108265821A (en) | A kind of telescopic glass sunlight house | |
| CN110067304B (en) | Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted with sunlight | |
| CN210797853U (en) | Push-pull type multifunctional balcony capable of being converted into sunlight | |
| CN221321536U (en) | Photovoltaic sunshading board component for building | |
| CN114922477B (en) | A modular assembled multifunctional sun room | |
| CN205445377U (en) | Compromise exterior window of balcony, sunshade and photovoltaic power generation function | |
| CN110080569B (en) | A multifunctional sun room | |
| CN215254884U (en) | Sunshine house roof structure | |
| CN218301281U (en) | Photovoltaic power generation sunshine roof structure and sunshine room | |
| CN210370393U (en) | Openable greenhouse cavity structure | |
| CN210264351U (en) | Outer window capable of being mutually converted with balcony | |
| CN210264052U (en) | Multifunctional sunlight room | |
| CN202767849U (en) | Hollow shutter sliding door and window | |
| CN208815949U (en) | Wall glass sunlight house | |
| CN211080568U (en) | Portable sunshine room of track about L arc | |
| CN211421939U (en) | A foldable storage sun room device | |
| CN217896755U (en) | Integrated building structure | |
| CN221053310U (en) | Rain-proof net with accomodate function and cabin thereof | |
| CN208089107U (en) | The recessed window joint structure of alien invasion suitable for civil buildings | |
| CN223824482U (en) | A removable and reconfigurable elevated insulated roof for sunrooms | |
| CN223577640U (en) | Assembled sunlight room | |
| CN221321519U (en) | Assembled building top surface heat insulation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 710054 No.13 Yanta Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Design and Research Institute of Xi'an University of architecture and technology Country or region after: China Address before: 710054 No.13 Yanta Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INSTITUTE XI'AN University OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY Country or region before: China |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |