CN110063515A - Energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house - Google Patents
Energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110063515A CN110063515A CN201910466301.6A CN201910466301A CN110063515A CN 110063515 A CN110063515 A CN 110063515A CN 201910466301 A CN201910466301 A CN 201910466301A CN 110063515 A CN110063515 A CN 110063515A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- barn main
- tobacco
- control cabinet
- heat pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/10—Roasting or cooling tobacco
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house, including channel steel base, weight sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor；Four side of bottom of the barn main body is fixedly installed with channel steel base；Control cabinet is fixedly installed in the channel steel base of the left end of the barn main body；Combining heat pump is installed in the control cabinet；Heater box is fixedly installed in the top planes of the control cabinet, and the right end of heater box and barn main body are tangent；The chamber door of double door is provided on the right end sidewalls of barn main body；Tobacco curing frame is built-in in the barn main body casing.The setting of weight sensor of the present invention, it is built-in with weight sensor respectively by the both ends of the bottom plane of sliding slot, its described weight sensor is with control cabinet by being electrically connected, can intelligent recognition tobacco curing frame load degree (1/3 frame, 2/3 frame, shelfful) so that the power of corresponding heat pump is opened, reach optimal tobacco leaf drying effect, can guarantee the baking quality of tobacco leaf.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco flue-curing house technical fields, more specifically, in particular to energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house.
Background technique
Tobacco flue-curing house is indispensable basic equipment in cured tobacco production.Tobacco leaf is just shown roasting after interior baking modulation
The distinctive color of cigarette, type become the quality raw materials for meeting cigarette industry needs.The basic principle is that after tobacco leaf is heated, cigarette
Moisture discharge in leaf, is discharged outside tobacco flue-curing house, to make tobacco leaf scalding, drying after moisture vaporization.
Traditional intensive coal-fired coaster for baking tobacco, when burning, require in room 34 degree~68 degree of dry-bulb temperature, and 33 degree of wet-bulb temperature~
42 degree, a coal-burning boiler is configured behind each barn, and when be baked tobacco leaf, it is difficult to ensure that in barn up and down temperature uniformly, cause
There is upper and lower level shade deviation after being baked tobacco leaf, and the quantity that tobacco leaf no matter is baked in cigarette room is required with same
Temperature results in waste of resources.
Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house is provided,
To achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing houses, to solve when being baked tobacco leaf, very
It is difficult to guarantee in barn temperature up and down and uniformly, upper and lower level shade deviation occurs after causing tobacco leaf to be baked, and no matter be baked cigarette in cigarette room
The quantity of leaf is required with same temperature, the problem of resulting in waste of resources.
The purpose and effect of the energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house of the present invention, are reached by technological means in detail below:
Energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house, including channel steel base, barn main body, control cabinet, heater box, chamber door, combining heat pump, 1.5
Heat pump, 2.0 heat pumps, return air inlet, tobacco curing frame, electrothermal tube, air inlet, sliding slot, weight sensor and Temperature Humidity Sensor；It is described
Four side of bottom of barn main body is fixedly installed with channel steel base；It is fixedly installed in the channel steel base of the left end of the barn main body
Control cabinet；Combining heat pump is installed in the control cabinet；It is fixedly installed with heater box in the top planes of the control cabinet, and adds
The right end of hot tank and barn main body are tangent；The chamber door of double door is provided on the right end sidewalls of barn main body；The barn
Tobacco curing frame is built-in in main body casing；It is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor on the cabinet upper end quadrangle of the barn main body, and described
Temperature Humidity Sensor is with the control cabinet by being electrically connected.
Further, the front-end and back-end of bottom plane laterally offer sliding slot in the case of the barn main body, and sliding
The width of slot is just consistent with the width of vertical supporting square tube of tobacco curing frame, and the length of sliding slot is just whole with tobacco curing frame
Body length is consistent.
Further, the both ends of the bottom plane of the sliding slot are built-in with weight sensor, the weight sensing respectively
Device is with control cabinet by being electrically connected.
Further, it is collectively constituted in the combining heat pump by 1.5 heat pumps and 2.0 heat pumps, described in
The exhaust outlet and blast orifice of 1.5 heat pumps and 2.0 heat pumps respectively correspond the return air inlet and air inlet of barn main body right end.
Further, the pipeline between the combining heat pump and air inlet passes through heater box, the upper end of the heater box
Level is built-in with electrothermal tube, and electrothermal tube with control cabinet by being electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention use 1.5 heat pumps and 2.0 heat pumps setting, by combining heat pump by 1.5 heat and institute
It states 2.0 heat pumps to collectively constitute, the exhaust outlet and blast orifice of 1.5 heat pumps and 2.0 heat pumps respectively correspond roasting
The return air inlet and air inlet of house-owner's body right end, barn drying mode are hot air circulation drying mode, and barn body interior is warm up and down
Degree uniformly, keeps the drying of tobacco leaf more uniform, and the heat pump of different heats powers and heater box are to barn body interior Air Temperature
Humidity needs higher temperature to remove the moisture except requirement, under into adjusting, in the initial period of flue-cured tobacco fresh tobacco leaf
The flue-cured tobacco in one stage is prepared, and when higher temperature requirement opens simultaneously the heat pump of two different capacities to meet high temperature demands.
The setting of weight sensor of the present invention is built-in with weight sensor by the both ends of the bottom plane of sliding slot respectively,
Its described weight sensor and control cabinet by being electrically connected, can intelligent recognition tobacco curing frame load degree (1/3 frame, 2/3
Frame, shelfful) so that the power of corresponding heat pump is opened, reach optimal tobacco leaf drying effect, can guarantee the baking quality of tobacco leaf.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is right front upper square shaft view structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is baffle removal state right front axis view structural schematic diagram on front side of barn main body of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the left front square shaft view structural schematic diagram of baffle removal state on front side of barn main body of the invention.
Fig. 4 is that tobacco curing frame of the invention takes out state axis view structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is amplifier section structural schematic diagram in Fig. 4 of the invention.
Fig. 6 is system module block diagram of the invention.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1, channel steel base；2, barn main body；3, control cabinet；5, heater box；6, chamber door；8, combining heat pump；801,1.5 heat pumps；
802,2.0 heat pumps；9, return air inlet；10, tobacco curing frame；11, electrothermal tube；12, air inlet；13, sliding slot；1301, weight sensor；
11, Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 6:
The present invention provides energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house, including channel steel base 1, barn main body 2, control cabinet 4, heater box 5, chamber door 6,
Combining heat pump 8,1.5 heat pump 801,2.0 heat pump 802, return air inlet 9, tobacco curing frame 10, electrothermal tube 11, air inlet 12, sliding slot
13, weight sensor 1301 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 14；Four side of bottom of the barn main body 2 is fixedly installed with channel steel base 1；
Control cabinet 4 is fixedly installed in the channel steel base 1 of the left end of the barn main body 2；Combining heat pump is installed in the control cabinet 4
8；Heater box 5 is fixedly installed in the top planes of the control cabinet 4, and the right end of heater box 5 and barn main body 2 are tangent；It is double
The chamber door 6 to open the door is provided on the right end sidewalls of barn main body 2；Tobacco curing frame 10 is built-in in 2 cabinet of barn main body；
Be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor 14 on the cabinet upper end quadrangle of the barn main body 2, and the Temperature Humidity Sensor 14 with it is described
Control cabinet 4 is by being electrically connected.
Wherein, the front-end and back-end of bottom plane laterally offer sliding slot 13, and sliding slot in the case of the barn main body 2
13 width is just consistent with the width of vertical supporting square tube of tobacco curing frame 10, and the length of sliding slot 13 is just and tobacco curing frame
10 entire length is consistent, and tobacco curing frame 10 is moved in barn main body 2, consequently facilitating the pick-and-place of tobacco leaf.
Wherein, the both ends of the bottom plane of the sliding slot 13 are built-in with weight sensor 1301 respectively, and the weight passes
Sensor 1301 and control cabinet 4 by being electrically connected, can intelligent recognition tobacco curing frame 10 load degree (1/3 frame, 2/3 frame be full
Frame) so that the power of corresponding heat pump is opened, reach optimal tobacco leaf drying effect, can guarantee the baking quality of tobacco leaf.
Wherein, it is collectively constituted in the combining heat pump 8 by 1.5 heat pumps 801 and 2.0 heat pumps 802, institute
The exhaust outlet and blast orifice of stating 1.5 heat pumps 801 and 2.0 heat pumps 802 respectively correspond the return air inlet of 2 right end of barn main body
9 and air inlet 12, barn drying mode is hot air circulation drying mode, and temperature is uniform up and down for 2 inside of barn main body, makes tobacco leaf
Dry it is more uniform, and the heat pump of different heats power and heater box 5 to 2 inner air temperature and humidity of barn main body into adjusting,
The initial period of flue-cured tobacco fresh tobacco leaf needs higher temperature to remove the moisture except requirement, does for the flue-cured tobacco of next stage
Prepare, when higher temperature requirement opens simultaneously the heat pump of two different capacities to meet high temperature demands.
Wherein, the pipeline between the combining heat pump 8 and air inlet 12 passes through heater box 5, the upper end of the heater box 5
Level is built-in with electrothermal tube 11, and electrothermal tube 11 and control cabinet 4 can assist the moisture in removal hot wind by being electrically connected,
Improve the baking quality of tobacco leaf.
The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment:
In the use of the present invention, cigarette to be roasted can be placed on tobacco curing frame 10, by tobacco curing frame 10 from 2 right end of barn main body
Chamber door 6 promotes in barn main body 2, opens 4 control combination heat pump 8 of control cabinet and works, so that the hot wind of combining heat pump 8 passes through
Heater box 5 is entered in barn main body 2 and is baked to tobacco leaf after heating, due in combining heat pump 8 by 1.5 heat pumps
801 and 2.0 heat pumps 802 collectively constitute, the exhaust outlet of 1.5 heat pumps 801 and 2.0 heat pumps 802 and
Blast orifice respectively corresponds the return air inlet 9 and air inlet 12 of 2 right end of barn main body, and barn drying mode is hot air circulation drying side
Formula, temperature is uniform up and down for 2 inside of barn main body, keeps the drying of tobacco leaf more uniform, and the heat pump of different heats powers and heating
Case 5 into adjusting, needs higher temperature 2 inner air temperature and humidity of barn main body in the initial period of flue-cured tobacco fresh tobacco leaf
Remove the moisture except requirement, prepare for the flue-cured tobacco of next stage, when higher temperature requirement opens simultaneously two different function
The heat pump of rate meets high temperature demands, and the both ends of the bottom plane of sliding slot 13 are built-in with weight sensor 1301 respectively,
The weight sensor 1301 and control cabinet 4 by being electrically connected, can intelligent recognition tobacco curing frame 10 load degree (1/3 frame,
2/3 frame, shelfful) so that the power of corresponding heat pump is opened, reach optimal tobacco leaf drying effect, can guarantee the baking matter of tobacco leaf
Amount.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application
It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.
Claims (5)
1. energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house, it is characterised in that: the energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house includes channel steel base (1), barn main body
(2), control cabinet (4), heater box (5), chamber door (6), combining heat pump (8), 1.5 heat pumps (801), 2.0 heat pumps (802), return
Air port (9), tobacco curing frame (10), electrothermal tube (11), air inlet (12), sliding slot (13), weight sensor (1301) and temperature and humidity pass
Sensor (14)；Four side of bottom of the barn main body (2) is fixedly installed with channel steel base (1)；The left end of the barn main body (2)
Channel steel base (1) on be fixedly installed with control cabinet (4)；Combining heat pump (8) are installed in the control cabinet (4)；The control
It is fixedly installed in the top planes of cabinet (4) heater box (5), and the right end of heater box (5) and barn main body (2) are tangent；It is double to open
The chamber door (6) of door is provided on the right end sidewalls of barn main body (2)；Flue-cured tobacco is built-in in barn main body (2) cabinet
Frame (10)；It is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor (14) on the cabinet upper end quadrangle of the barn main body (2), and the temperature and humidity sensing
Device (14) is with the control cabinet (4) by being electrically connected.
2. energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: bottom is flat in the case of the barn main body (2)
The front-end and back-end in face laterally offer sliding slot (13), and the width of sliding slot (13) vertical supporting with tobacco curing frame (10) just
The width of square tube is consistent, and the length of sliding slot (13) is just consistent with the entire length of tobacco curing frame (10).
3. energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the bottom plane of the sliding slot (13)
It is built-in with respectively weight sensor (1301), the weight sensor (1301) is with control cabinet (4) by being electrically connected.
4. energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: by described 1.5 in the combining heat pump (8)
Heat pump (801) and 2.0 heat pumps (802) collectively constitute, 1.5 heat pumps (801) and 2.0 heat pumps
(802) exhaust outlet and blast orifice respectively corresponds the return air inlet (9) and air inlet (12) of barn main body (2) right end.
5. energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combining heat pump (8) and air inlet (12)
Between pipeline pass through heater box (5), the upper end level of the heater box (5) is built-in with electrothermal tube (11), and electrothermal tube
(11) with control cabinet (4) by being electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910466301.6A CN110063515A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910466301.6A CN110063515A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110063515A true CN110063515A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67372175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910466301.6A Pending CN110063515A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Energy-efficient formula tobacco flue-curing house |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN110063515A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115474704A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-16 | 湖南省烟草公司永州市公司 | Large-scale intensive tobacco flue-curing house |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4192323A (en) * | 1977-09-21 | 1980-03-11 | Gas-Fired Products, Inc. | Apparatus and method for automatically controlling curing conditions in a tobacco curing barn |
| CN203378549U (en) * | 2013-07-21 | 2014-01-08 | 刘运水 | Novel efficient energy-saving tobacco leaf curing equipment |
| CN103504460A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-15 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | Method and test device for heating and baking tobacco through heat pump method |
| CN106723271A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 河南佰衡节能科技股份有限公司 | The method that coal-fired tobacco flue-curing house transform high-efficiency air source heat pump tobacco flue-curing house as |
| CN109007949A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-18 | 贵州省烟草公司黔西南州公司 | A kind of cured tobacco curing house control system and control method |
| CN210169025U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-03-24 | 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving tobacco flue-curing house |
-
2019
- 2019-05-31 CN CN201910466301.6A patent/CN110063515A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4192323A (en) * | 1977-09-21 | 1980-03-11 | Gas-Fired Products, Inc. | Apparatus and method for automatically controlling curing conditions in a tobacco curing barn |
| CN203378549U (en) * | 2013-07-21 | 2014-01-08 | 刘运水 | Novel efficient energy-saving tobacco leaf curing equipment |
| CN103504460A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-15 | 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 | Method and test device for heating and baking tobacco through heat pump method |
| CN106723271A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 河南佰衡节能科技股份有限公司 | The method that coal-fired tobacco flue-curing house transform high-efficiency air source heat pump tobacco flue-curing house as |
| CN207744702U (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-08-21 | 河南佰衡节能科技股份有限公司 | Air source heat pump tobacco flue-curing house |
| CN109007949A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-18 | 贵州省烟草公司黔西南州公司 | A kind of cured tobacco curing house control system and control method |
| CN210169025U (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-03-24 | 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving tobacco flue-curing house |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙晓军等: "热泵型烟叶烤房的设计探究" * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115474704A (en) * | 2022-09-27 | 2022-12-16 | 湖南省烟草公司永州市公司 | Large-scale intensive tobacco flue-curing house |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190730 |