CN110056084A - Self-locking concrete-filled circular steel tube column node - Google Patents
Self-locking concrete-filled circular steel tube column node Download PDFInfo
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- CN110056084A CN110056084A CN201910303112.7A CN201910303112A CN110056084A CN 110056084 A CN110056084 A CN 110056084A CN 201910303112 A CN201910303112 A CN 201910303112A CN 110056084 A CN110056084 A CN 110056084A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011376 self-consolidating concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/20—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stonelike material
- E04B1/21—Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/34—Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种自锁式圆钢管混凝土柱节点,包括预制节点和圆钢管混凝土柱;预制节点为一体式节点,预制节点的内壁与圆钢管混凝土柱的外壁套接;预制节点竖向设置有双向圆锥孔,双向圆锥孔内设有节点圆锥面,双向圆锥孔套入圆钢管混凝土柱至合适高度;双向圆锥孔下方设有夹片组件以固定;夹片组件为由相同三个夹片围成与节点圆锥面相匹配的圆锥形,夹片组件内侧设置有螺纹以增大咬合力;双向圆锥孔的尺寸与夹片组件三个夹片围成圆锥形的外侧尺寸相对应。本装配式节点与常见的圆钢管混凝土柱节点相比,具有施工简便、传力明确、不对原柱造成损伤和不影响柱内混凝土浇灌等优点。
The invention discloses a self-locking circular steel tube concrete column node, comprising a prefabricated node and a circular steel tube concrete column; the prefabricated node is an integral node, the inner wall of the prefabricated node is sleeved with the outer wall of the circular steel tube concrete column; the prefabricated node is arranged vertically There is a two-way tapered hole, and the two-way tapered hole is provided with a node conical surface, and the two-way tapered hole is sleeved into the circular steel tube concrete column to a suitable height; the two-way tapered hole is provided with a clip component to fix it; the clip component is composed of the same three clips It is enclosed in a conical shape matching the conical surface of the node, and the inner side of the clip assembly is provided with threads to increase the occlusal force; the size of the bidirectional conical hole corresponds to the outer size of the conical shape formed by the three clips of the clip assembly. Compared with the common circular steel tube concrete column joint, the prefabricated joint has the advantages of simple construction, clear force transmission, no damage to the original column, and no influence on the concrete pouring in the column.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于建筑工程领域,具体涉及一种自锁式圆钢管混凝土柱节点。The invention belongs to the field of construction engineering, in particular to a self-locking circular steel tube concrete column node.
背景技术Background technique
传统圆钢管混凝土柱与预制混凝土梁的连接,主要包括两大类:第一类是以加强环式节点、环梁节点、钢筋环绕式节点等为代表的非穿心节点,第二类是以牛腿穿心节点、钢筋贯穿式节点、十字板式节点等为代表的穿心式节点。上述两类节点代表了圆钢管混凝土柱与钢梁、钢筋混凝土梁和钢管混凝土梁等各种梁连接的通常做法,上述方法通常需要在柱身进行大量焊接作业,甚至对柱身造成局部破坏(如穿孔、开洞等)。这些方法不仅构造复杂,还使得柱内混凝土的浇筑变得更加困难,同时存在柱的局部破坏使得承载力降低的风险。The connection between traditional circular steel tubular concrete columns and precast concrete beams mainly includes two categories: the first category is non-penetrating joints represented by reinforced ring joints, ring beam joints, steel surrounding joints, etc., and the second category is Corbel through-core nodes, steel bar through-center nodes, cross-plate nodes, etc. are represented by through-center nodes. The above two types of nodes represent the common practice of connecting circular CFST columns to various beams such as steel beams, reinforced concrete beams, and CFST beams. The above methods usually require a large number of welding operations on the column body, and even cause local damage to the column body ( such as perforations, openings, etc.). These methods are not only complex in structure, but also make the pouring of concrete in the column more difficult, and at the same time, there is a risk that the bearing capacity of the column will be reduced due to local failure of the column.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明基于上述情况,提出一种自锁式圆钢管混凝土柱节点,该节点采用预制构件现场装配,构造简单且施工方便,最大程度地提高了施工效率且易于质量控制。同时该节点既不会对柱造成局部损伤,又不会对管内混凝土的浇灌产生任何影响,能最大限度保证主体结构的安全,为人们生命安全提供保障。Based on the above situation, the present invention proposes a self-locking circular steel tube concrete column node, which adopts prefabricated components to be assembled on site, has simple structure and convenient construction, maximizes construction efficiency and is easy to control quality. At the same time, the node will not cause local damage to the column, nor will it have any impact on the pouring of concrete in the tube, which can ensure the safety of the main structure to the greatest extent and provide protection for people's lives.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供的自锁式圆钢管混凝土柱节点,其特征在于:包括预制节点和圆钢管混凝土柱;所述预制节点为一体式节点,所述预制节点的内壁与圆钢管混凝土柱的外壁套接;所述预制节点竖向设置有双向圆锥孔,所述双向圆锥孔内设有节点圆锥面,所述双向圆锥孔套入圆钢管混凝土柱至合适高度,高度范围确定原则:套接完成后预制节点1顶面标高应和该层楼板顶面设计标高一致,误差不大于1cm,方便后续梁与节点的连接以及楼板施工;In order to achieve the above purpose, the self-locking circular steel tube concrete column node provided by the present invention is characterized in that: it includes a prefabricated node and a circular steel tube concrete column; the prefabricated node is an integral node, and the inner wall of the prefabricated node is connected to the circular steel tube concrete column. The outer wall of the column is sleeved; the prefabricated node is vertically provided with a two-way conical hole, and the two-way conical hole is provided with a node conical surface, and the two-way conical hole is sleeved into the circular steel tubular concrete column to a suitable height. After the socket is completed, the top elevation of prefabricated node 1 should be consistent with the design elevation of the top surface of the floor slab, and the error should not be greater than 1cm, which is convenient for subsequent connection of beams and nodes and slab construction;
所述双向圆锥孔下方设有夹片组件以固定;所述夹片组件为由相同三个夹片围成且与节点圆锥面相匹配的圆锥形,所述夹片组件内侧设置有螺纹以增大咬合力;A clip assembly is provided under the bidirectional conical hole for fixing; the clip assembly is a conical shape surrounded by the same three clips and matched with the conical surface of the node, and the inner side of the clip assembly is provided with threads to increase bite force;
所述双向圆锥孔的尺寸与所述夹片组件三个夹片围成的圆锥形的外侧尺寸相对应。The size of the bidirectional conical hole corresponds to the outer size of the cone enclosed by the three clips of the clip assembly.
本发明的优点和有益效果如下:The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1)该节点与柱的连接为外套式连接,对柱内混凝土的浇灌不会产生任何影响,也不会由于节点连接对柱造成局部损伤,最大限度地保证了主体结构的安全性。1) The connection between the node and the column is a jacket connection, which will not have any impact on the pouring of the concrete in the column, nor will it cause local damage to the column due to the node connection, which maximizes the safety of the main structure.
2)节点的竖向剪力传递机理类似于单孔锚具的锚固机理,由梁端传递的竖向剪力经由夹片式锚具,转化为节点竖向段的环向拉力,充分利用了钢材抗拉性能好的优点,同时节点传力机理简单明确。2) The vertical shear force transmission mechanism of the node is similar to the anchoring mechanism of the single-hole anchor. The vertical shear force transmitted by the beam end is converted into the hoop tension of the vertical section of the node through the clip anchor, which makes full use of the The steel has the advantages of good tensile performance, and the node force transmission mechanism is simple and clear.
3)节点采用预制构件现场装配,现场连接采用夹片锚固、螺栓连接等干性连接方法,具有方便、快捷的优点,大幅度提高施工效率,工业化程度高。3) The nodes are assembled on site by prefabricated components, and the dry connection methods such as clip anchoring and bolt connection are used for on-site connection, which has the advantages of convenience and speed, greatly improves the construction efficiency, and has a high degree of industrialization.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明预制节点的整体装配效果图。FIG. 1 is an overall assembly effect diagram of a prefabricated node of the present invention.
图2为本发明预制节点的透视图。Figure 2 is a perspective view of a prefabricated node of the present invention.
图3为本发明预制节点的纵向断面图。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a prefabricated node of the present invention.
图4为本发明预制节点的横向断面图。FIG. 4 is a transverse sectional view of a prefabricated node of the present invention.
图5为本发明圆钢管混凝土柱的断面图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a circular steel tubular concrete column of the present invention.
图中:预制节点1,双向圆锥孔101,夹片组件2,圆钢管混凝土柱3,圆钢管301,混凝土302。In the figure: prefabricated node 1, bidirectional conical hole 101, clip assembly 2, circular steel tube concrete column 3, circular steel tube 301, concrete 302.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图所示的自锁式圆钢管混凝土柱节点,包括预制节点1和圆钢管混凝土柱3;预制节点1为一体式节点,预制节点1的内壁与圆钢管混凝土柱3的外壁套接;预制节点1竖向设置有双向圆锥孔101,双向圆锥孔101内设有节点圆锥面,双向圆锥孔101套入圆钢管混凝土柱3至合适高度,高度范围确定原则:套接完成后预制节点1顶面标高应和该层楼板顶面设计标高一致,误差不大于1cm,方便后续梁与节点的连接以及楼板施工;双向圆锥孔101下方设有夹片组件2以固定;夹片组件2为由相同三个夹片围成且与节点圆锥面相匹配的圆锥形,夹片组件2内侧设置有螺纹以增大咬合力;双向圆锥孔101的尺寸与夹片组件2三个夹片围成的圆锥形的外侧尺寸相对应。As shown in the figure, the self-locking CFST column node includes prefabricated node 1 and CFST column 3; Node 1 is vertically provided with a bidirectional conical hole 101, and the bidirectional conical hole 101 is provided with a node conical surface. The bidirectional conical hole 101 is inserted into the circular steel tubular concrete column 3 to a suitable height. The surface elevation should be consistent with the design elevation of the top surface of the floor slab, and the error should not be greater than 1cm, which is convenient for the connection of the subsequent beams and nodes and the construction of the floor slab; there is a clip component 2 under the two-way conical hole 101 for fixing; the clip component 2 is the same for the same reason The conical shape enclosed by the three clips and matching the conical surface of the node, the inner side of the clip assembly 2 is provided with threads to increase the occlusal force; the size of the bidirectional conical hole 101 is the same as the conical shape surrounded by the three clips of the clip assembly 2 The outer dimensions of .
本发明的自锁式圆钢管混凝土柱节点,分下列步骤施工:The self-locking circular steel tube concrete column node of the present invention is constructed in the following steps:
圆钢管混凝土柱的制作:首先将外部圆钢管301吊装就位,保证其垂直度,然后浇筑混凝土302并养护28天,形成圆钢管混凝土柱3。(①301钢管:为市面常见圆形截面钢管,材料可以是但不局限于普通Q235钢、镀锌不锈钢及特种钢等。②302混凝土:一般为市面上常见商品混凝土,也可以是自密实混凝土、钢纤维混凝土、自应力混凝土、自应力自密实混凝土、钢纤维自应力自密实混凝土和再生骨料混凝土等特殊性能混凝土。)The production of the CFST column: first, the outer circular steel pipe 301 is hoisted into place to ensure its verticality, and then the concrete 302 is poured and cured for 28 days to form the CFST column 3 . (①301 steel pipe: It is a common circular section steel pipe in the market. The material can be but not limited to ordinary Q235 steel, galvanized stainless steel and special steel, etc. ②302 concrete: It is generally a common commercial concrete on the market, and it can also be self-compacting concrete, steel, etc. Fiber concrete, self-stressed concrete, self-stressed self-compacting concrete, steel fiber self-stressed self-compacting concrete and recycled aggregate concrete and other special performance concrete.)
节点安装:由上至下将预制节点1套入圆钢管混凝土柱3至合适高度,注意节点双向圆锥孔101中部以下此时上小下大,然后由下方将夹片组件2插入圆锥孔中,对预制节点1向下施力,由预制节点1自重及螺纹咬合保证夹片组件2不脱出。将上层的圆钢管混凝土柱3放入所述预制节点1并由上至下放入夹片组件2,完成安装。Node installation: Set the prefabricated node 1 into the CFST column 3 from top to bottom to a suitable height, pay attention to the lower part of the two-way conical hole 101 of the node, the upper part is smaller and the lower part is larger, and then insert the clip assembly 2 into the conical hole from the bottom. Apply downward force to the prefabricated joint 1, and the self-weight of the prefabricated joint 1 and the engagement of the threads ensure that the clip assembly 2 does not come out. Put the upper-layer CFST column 3 into the prefabricated node 1 and put the clip assembly 2 from top to bottom to complete the installation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910303112.7A CN110056084B (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Self-locking circular steel tube concrete column joint |
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| CN201910303112.7A CN110056084B (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Self-locking circular steel tube concrete column joint |
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| CN110056084B CN110056084B (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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| CN201031468Y (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-03-05 | 邵培森 | Novel prestressing force cable anchorage |
| CN201406767Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-02-17 | 华南理工大学 | Nodes for the connection of circular steel pipe concrete columns and reinforced concrete floors |
| CN204876087U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-12-16 | 甘秀明 | Annular auto -lock nodal connection structure |
| CN206916744U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-01-23 | 中建港务建设有限公司 | A kind of pile extracting clamp of simple and efficient |
| CN207761055U (en) * | 2018-01-07 | 2018-08-24 | 石铁军 | A kind of beam-column node structure of prefabrication and assembly construction frame-type |
-
2019
- 2019-04-16 CN CN201910303112.7A patent/CN110056084B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005220698A (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-18 | Shimizu Corp | Square steel pipe concrete column |
| CN201031468Y (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-03-05 | 邵培森 | Novel prestressing force cable anchorage |
| CN201406767Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-02-17 | 华南理工大学 | Nodes for the connection of circular steel pipe concrete columns and reinforced concrete floors |
| CN204876087U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-12-16 | 甘秀明 | Annular auto -lock nodal connection structure |
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