CN110055746A - The preparation process of fastness Roman cloth - Google Patents
The preparation process of fastness Roman cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110055746A CN110055746A CN201910218744.3A CN201910218744A CN110055746A CN 110055746 A CN110055746 A CN 110055746A CN 201910218744 A CN201910218744 A CN 201910218744A CN 110055746 A CN110055746 A CN 110055746A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- yarn
- temperature
- fastness
- preparation process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic System; Zincates; Cadmates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/44—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen and phosphorus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
- D06P5/04—After-treatment with organic compounds
- D06P5/08—After-treatment with organic compounds macromolecular
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/38—Polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation processes of fastness Roman cloth, belong to Roman cloth manufacturing field, its key points of the technical solution are that be packaged including yarn pretreatment, steam shaping, braiding, embryo cloth processing, bulk processing, fixation, thin processing and inspection and etc..The present invention solves Roman cloth under the prior art and is easy to have been reached the possible effect that can reduce Roman cloth by the Huang containing water logging by the technical problem of sweat leaching Huang, be applied in Roman cloth in hot weather.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Roman cloth manufacturing fields, more specifically, it is related to a kind of preparation process of fastness Roman cloth.
Background technique
With the development of economy and social progress, people pursue that health, fashion and natural life style has become must
Right trend, to clothes in addition to hushing up a scandal, keeping warm, other than the primary demands such as cold-proof, the requirement to comfort is higher and higher.Knitted fabric is logical
It crosses coil to be formed by connecting, in stress, coil can deform and obtain good natural bullet, and fabric is fluffy to obtain softness
Feel, brilliant gas permeability and good skin-friendly, therefore knitted fabric dress is more more comfortable than woven, obtains market rapidly
Be widely recognized as.But the state of knitted fabric yarn is free, is easily deformed, pilling.
Roman cloth is commonly called as playing chicken cloth, is a kind of Weft knitted fabric, is weaved by two-sided large circle machine, is that one, four tunnel is followed
Ring, cloth cover do not have common double-sided cloth smooth, slightly a little slight not too much regular horizontal stripe, have brilliant elasticity, gas permeability,
Feel and hygroscopicity, the comfort worn next to the skin are very high.
But the Roman cloth produced in the prior art generally requires repeatedly to paint to terylene since the dyeability of terylene is poor
Could even dyeing, therefore in summer hot weather and user perspire it is more in the case where, be easy to appear Roman cloth by sweat
Soak yellow problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of preparation work of fastness Roman cloth
Skill passes through the steps such as yarn pretreatment, steam shaping, braiding, embryo cloth processing, bulk processing, fixation, thin processing and inspection packing
Suddenly, so that Roman cloth heat resistance is enhanced after formation, reduce the absorption to sweat, so reduce flavescence can
Energy.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of preparation process of fastness Roman cloth, packet
Include following steps:
One, yarn pre-processes: it is small that polyamide fibre and spandex yarn are immersed in immersion one in the soda bath that concentration is 200-240g/L
When, while the shepardite powder that partial size is 4 ~ 10 μm being added in soda bath., taking-up is rinsed well, and is dried；
Two, steam shaping: the yarn in step 1 is placed into vapor can, is filled with to be mixed with into vapor can after vacuumizing and is accounted for steaming
The vapor of the acrylic resin of vapour total amount 0.05%wt makes vacuum tank internal temperature be maintained at 120-140 DEG C, keeps the temperature one hour；
Three, it weaves: polyamide fibre and spandex is woven by embryo cloth using large circle machine；
Four, embryo cloth is handled: embryo cloth is immersed in 35-45 DEG C of lye and is impregnated, lye include degreaser 80g/L, bleeding agent 40g/L with
And caustic soda 200g/L, it uses the mode of water-bath and lye is warming up to 80 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, after keeping the temperature 60min, take out
Embryo cloth is rinsed and is dried；
Five, bulk processing: by thick embryo stentering forming, speed 20m/min, overfeed ratio 20%, expanding rate 5%；
Six, fixation: embryo cloth is continuously padded three times in the polymethyl acrylate that concentration is 70g/L, viscosity is 1000Cs, is then existed
Preliminary drying 5min at a temperature of 58-62 DEG C then bakes 10min at a temperature of 115-120 DEG C；
Seven, thin processing: embryo cloth is padded into the 10min in treatment fluid, keeps treatment fluid temperature between 38-42 DEG C, treatment fluid
Silicone softening agent, concentration including 220g/L are the alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt and excess water of 80g/L, then by base
Cloth passes through 170 DEG C of heat setting machine, machine speed 40r/min, overfeeding 30%；
Eight, it examines, be packaged.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in step 1, since yarn passes through the immersion of lye, so the fiber of yarn
Surface can be corroded out groove, but joined shepardite powder in soda bath simultaneously, that is, joined a large amount of magnesium hydroxide powders,
And magnesium hydroxide is white, and its dehydration temperaturre be 400 DEG C+, it may have fabulous heat resistance, so rotten by lye in yarn
While losing groove out, shepardite powder can be also packed into the groove on yarn, and after yarn is cooling, shepardite powder can be with
Yarn limit it is stable link together, so, the heat resistance of yarn is just improved, and is also just more difficult to turn yellow in summer
?.
Preferable: in step 1, the weight ratio of shepardite powder and water is 1:50 ~ 65, the partial size of shepardite powder is 4 ~
10μm。
Fiber surface can be preferably filled up when shepardite powder diameter is 4 ~ 10 μm by using above-mentioned technical proposal
The pit generated by base extraction is easy to swim on soda bath, makes shepardite when shepardite powder diameter is less than 4 μm
Powder is not easy to insert in pit, and when shepardite powder diameter is greater than 10 μm, the partial size of shepardite powder is excessive, leads to shepardite
Powder is difficult to insert in pit, not only influences filling effect, also affects the intensity of yarn.
It is preferable: the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether that content is 2 ~ 7% is added in step 1 in soda bath.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the ehter bond of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether be not easy by acid, alkali destroy, stability compared with
Height, water-soluble preferable, electrolyte-resistant is readily biodegradable, and foam is small, as a kind of surfactant, can make yam surface
Remaining greasy dirt impurity is preferably dissolved in fermentation vat, is reduced the greasy dirt impurity in fiber surface pit, is made shepardite powder
Pit can be preferably filled, keeps the intensity of fiber and heat resistance more preferable, makes Roman cloth be not easy to turn yellow in summer high temperature day, makes
Roman cloth better quality.
Preferable: in step 1, yarn is rinsed after completion, is uniformly sprayed film forming by spraying in yam surface, is stood 50-60
Minute.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, film forming can form layer protecting film in yam surface by spraying, make in pit
Brucite fiber is not easy to fall off, while protective film plays certain protective effect to yarn, make yarn do not allow it is easy to wear and
Fracture is not easy to influence the process of preparation because of yarn breakage during being woven into cloth, while is also using Roman cloth
During be not easy due to yarn breakage damaged, make the better quality of Roman cloth.
It is preferable: in step 1, the making step of spandex yarn are as follows: contaminate black terylene list, by the black terylene packet after single dye
Black terylene packet spandex yarn is made in spandex.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first individually dyeing by terylene, by the terylene packet cotton American run after dyeing at black terylene
Bao Mianlun yarn causes cotton synthetic fibre to dye excessive problem to dye again after avoiding terylene Bao Mianlun.
It is preferable: in step 1, the making step of cotton synthetic fibre are as follows: at the same by terylene and synthetic cotton AB yarn be made terylene with it is artificial
The compound cotton synthetic fibre of cotton.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first individually dyeing by terylene, by the terylene packet cotton American run after dyeing at black terylene
Bao Mianlun yarn causes cotton synthetic fibre to dye excessive problem to dye again after avoiding terylene Bao Mianlun.
It is preferable: in step 6, after baking, using hydrogen peroxide 2-3g/L, soda ash 2-3g/L, refining agent 1-2g/L,
Temperature is risen to 98 with the heating rate of 3 DEG C/min by the degreaser of emulsifier 2-4g/L, softening agent 4-5g/L and excess water
DEG C, 30min is kept the temperature, then cools the temperature to 60 DEG C with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the oil layer in embryo cloth can be removed by degreaser, while cooperate heating,
The emulsion reaction of grease is accelerated, and softening agent enables to embryo cloth more soft, reduces embryo cloth and passing through dioxygen water washing
The possibility being hardened afterwards.
Preferable: in step 3, the cotton synthetic fibre is knitted to fabric front and back sides with cotton wool weaving manner, and the spandex is with big
The mode that knit stitch is eaten entirely on circular knitting machine is covered each by the front and back sides Yu Mianlun.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, enables to the tensile elasticity and recovery characteristic of Roman cloth to enhance strong, and makes Roman cloth more
Resistance to fold.
In conclusion the present invention have the advantages that compared with the prior art 1. by yarn pretreatment, steam
Sizing, braiding, embryo cloth processing, bulk processing, fixation, thin processing and inspection packing and etc., so that Roman cloth is after formation
Heat resistance is enhanced, and the absorption to sweat is reduced, and then reduces the possibility of flavescence.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of embodiment one.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one: a kind of preparation process of fastness Roman cloth, referring to Fig. 1, following steps:
One, yarn pre-processes: polyamide fibre and spandex yarn being immersed in the soda bath that concentration is 200g/L, while molten in caustic soda
Partial size is added in liquid as 4 μm of shepardite powder, the weight ratio of shepardite powder and water is 1:50, and simultaneously in soda bath
The fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether that content is 2% is added, takes out and rinses well after impregnating one hour, and dry；Yarn, which rinses, to be completed simultaneously
After drying, film forming is uniformly sprayed by spraying in yam surface, stands 50 minutes.The wherein making step of spandex yarn are as follows: will be black
Black terylene packet spandex yarn, the making step of cotton synthetic fibre is made in black terylene packet spandex after single dye by terylene list dye are as follows: while will wash
Terylene and the compound cotton synthetic fibre of synthetic cotton is made in synthetic fibre and synthetic cotton AB yarn.
Two, steam shaping: the yarn in step 1 is placed into vapor can, is filled with and is mixed with into vapor can after vacuumizing
The vapor for accounting for the acrylic resin of steam total amount 0.05%wt makes vacuum tank internal temperature be maintained at 120 DEG C, keeps the temperature one hour；
Three, it weaves: polyamide fibre and spandex is woven by embryo cloth using large circle machine；It is positive and negative that cotton synthetic fibre with cotton wool weaving manner is knitted to fabric
Face, spandex are covered each by the front and back sides Yu Mianlun in such a way that knit stitch on large circle machine is eaten entirely.
Four, embryo cloth is handled: embryo cloth being immersed in 35 DEG C of lye and is impregnated, lye includes degreaser 80g/L, bleeding agent 40g/L
And caustic soda 200g/L and excess water, it uses the mode of water-bath and lye is warming up to 80 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, heat preservation
After 60min, embryo cloth is taken out, rinses and dries；
Five, bulk processing: by thick embryo stentering forming, speed 20m/min, overfeed ratio 20%, expanding rate 5%；
Six, fixation: embryo cloth is continuously padded three times in the polymethyl acrylate that concentration is 70g/L, viscosity is 1000Cs, is then existed
Preliminary drying 5min at a temperature of 58 DEG C then bakes 10min at a temperature of 115 DEG C；After baking, using hydrogen peroxide 2g/L, soda ash
2g/L, refining agent 1g/L, emulsifier 2g/L, softening agent 4g/L and excess water degreaser, will with the heating rate of 3 DEG C/min
Temperature rises to 98 DEG C, keeps the temperature 30min, then cools the temperature to 60 DEG C with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min, heating curve herein with
Temperature lowering curve is the straight line that slope is 1.
Seven, thin processing: embryo cloth is padded into the 10min in treatment fluid, keeps treatment fluid temperature between 38 DEG C, treatment fluid
Silicone softening agent, concentration including 220g/L are the alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt and excess water of 80g/L, then by base
Cloth passes through 170 DEG C of heat setting machine, machine speed 40r/min, overfeeding 30%；
Eight, it examines, be packaged.
Embodiment two: one, yarn pretreatment: polyamide fibre and spandex yarn are immersed in the soda bath that concentration is 240g/L
In, while the shepardite powder that partial size is 10 μm being added in soda bath, the weight ratio of shepardite powder and water is 1:65,
And the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether that content is 7% is added in soda bath, it takes out and rinses well after impregnating one hour, and dry；
After yarn rinses completion and dries, film forming is uniformly sprayed by spraying in yam surface, stands 60 minutes.The wherein system of spandex yarn
Make step are as follows: black terylene list is contaminated, black terylene packet spandex yarn, the production step of cotton synthetic fibre is made in the black terylene packet spandex after single dye
Suddenly are as follows: while terylene and the compound cotton synthetic fibre of synthetic cotton is made in terylene and synthetic cotton AB yarn.
Two, steam shaping: the yarn in step 1 is placed into vapor can, is filled with and is mixed with into vapor can after vacuumizing
The vapor for accounting for the acrylic resin of steam total amount 0.05%wt makes vacuum tank internal temperature be maintained at 140 DEG C, keeps the temperature one hour；
Three, it weaves: polyamide fibre and spandex is woven by embryo cloth using large circle machine；It is positive and negative that cotton synthetic fibre with cotton wool weaving manner is knitted to fabric
Face, spandex are covered each by the front and back sides Yu Mianlun in such a way that knit stitch on large circle machine is eaten entirely.
Four, embryo cloth handle: will embryo cloth immerse 45 DEG C of lye in impregnate, lye include degreaser 80g/L, bleeding agent 40g/L,
Caustic soda 200g/L and excess water use the mode of water-bath and lye are warming up to 80 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, heat preservation
After 60min, embryo cloth is taken out, rinses and dries；
Five, bulk processing: by thick embryo stentering forming, speed 20m/min, overfeed ratio 20%, expanding rate 5%；
Six, fixation: embryo cloth is continuously padded three times in the polymethyl acrylate that concentration is 70g/L, viscosity is 1000Cs, is then existed
Preliminary drying 5min at a temperature of 62 DEG C then bakes 10min at a temperature of 120 DEG C；After baking, using hydrogen peroxide 3g/L, soda ash
3g/L, refining agent 2g/L, emulsifier 4g/L, softening agent 5g/L and excess water degreaser, will with the heating rate of 3 DEG C/min
Temperature rises to 98 DEG C, keeps the temperature 30min, then cools the temperature to 60 DEG C with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min, heating curve herein with
Temperature lowering curve is the straight line that slope is 1.
Seven, thin processing: embryo cloth is padded into the 10min in treatment fluid, keeps treatment fluid temperature between 42 DEG C, treatment fluid
Silicone softening agent, concentration including 220g/L are the alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt and excess water of 80g/L, then by base
Cloth passes through 170 DEG C of heat setting machine, machine speed 40r/min, overfeeding 30%；
Eight, it examines, be packaged.
Embodiment three: one, yarn pretreatment: polyamide fibre and spandex yarn are immersed in the soda bath that concentration is 220g/L
It impregnates, while the shepardite powder that partial size is 7 μm being added in soda bath, the weight ratio of shepardite powder and water is 1:58,
And the fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether that content is 5% is added in soda bath, it takes out and rinses well after one hour, and dry；Yarn
It rinses after completing, uniformly sprays film forming by spraying in yam surface, stand 55 minutes.The wherein making step of spandex yarn are as follows:
Black terylene list is contaminated, black terylene packet spandex yarn, the making step of cotton synthetic fibre are as follows: simultaneously is made in the black terylene packet spandex after single dye
Terylene and the compound cotton synthetic fibre of synthetic cotton is made in terylene and synthetic cotton AB yarn.
Two, steam shaping: the yarn in step 1 is placed into vapor can, is filled with and is mixed with into vapor can after vacuumizing
The vapor for accounting for the acrylic resin of steam total amount 0.05%wt makes vacuum tank internal temperature be maintained at 130 DEG C, keeps the temperature one hour；
Three, it weaves: polyamide fibre and spandex is woven by embryo cloth using large circle machine；It is positive and negative that cotton synthetic fibre with cotton wool weaving manner is knitted to fabric
Face, spandex are covered each by the front and back sides Yu Mianlun in such a way that knit stitch on large circle machine is eaten entirely.
Four, embryo cloth handle: will embryo cloth immerse 40 DEG C of lye in impregnate, lye include degreaser 80g/L, bleeding agent 40g/L,
Caustic soda 200g/L and excess water use the mode of water-bath and lye are warming up to 80 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, heat preservation
After 60min, embryo cloth is taken out, rinses and dries；
Five, bulk processing: by thick embryo stentering forming, speed 20m/min, overfeed ratio 20%, expanding rate 5%；
Six, fixation: embryo cloth is continuously padded three times in the polymethyl acrylate that concentration is 70g/L, viscosity is 1000Cs, is then existed
Preliminary drying 5min at a temperature of 60 DEG C then bakes 10min at a temperature of 118 DEG C；After baking, using hydrogen peroxide 2g/L, soda ash
2g/L, refining agent 2g/L, emulsifier 3g/L, softening agent 5g/L and excess water degreaser, will with the heating rate of 3 DEG C/min
Temperature rises to 98 DEG C, keeps the temperature 30min, then cools the temperature to 60 DEG C with the cooling rate of 2 DEG C/min, heating curve herein with
Temperature lowering curve is the straight line that slope is 1.
Seven, thin processing: embryo cloth is padded into the 10min in treatment fluid, keeps treatment fluid temperature between 40 DEG C, treatment fluid
Silicone softening agent, concentration including 220g/L are the alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt and excess water of 80g/L, then by base
Cloth passes through 170 DEG C of heat setting machine, machine speed 40r/min, overfeeding 30%；
Eight, it examines, be packaged.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation process of fastness Roman cloth, comprising the following steps:
One, yarn pre-processes: it is small that polyamide fibre and spandex yarn are immersed in immersion one in the soda bath that concentration is 200-240g/L
When, while the shepardite powder that partial size is 4 ~ 10 μm being added in soda bath, taking-up is rinsed well, and is dried；
Two, steam shaping: the yarn in step 1 is placed into vapor can, is filled with to be mixed with into vapor can after vacuumizing and is accounted for steaming
The vapor of the acrylic resin of vapour total amount 0.05%wt makes vacuum tank internal temperature be maintained at 120-140 DEG C, keeps the temperature one hour；
Three, it weaves: polyamide fibre and spandex is woven by embryo cloth using large circle machine；
Four, embryo cloth is handled: embryo cloth is immersed in 35-45 DEG C of lye and is impregnated, lye include degreaser 80g/L, bleeding agent 40g/L with
And caustic soda 200g/L, it uses the mode of water-bath and lye is warming up to 80 DEG C with the speed of 2 DEG C/min, after keeping the temperature 60min, take out
Embryo cloth is rinsed and is dried；
Five, bulk processing: by thick embryo stentering forming, speed 20m/min, overfeed ratio 20%, expanding rate 5%；
Six, fixation: embryo cloth is continuously padded three times in the polymethyl acrylate that concentration is 70g/L, viscosity is 1000Cs, is then existed
Preliminary drying 5min at a temperature of 58-62 DEG C then bakes 10min at a temperature of 115-120 DEG C；
Seven, thin processing: embryo cloth is padded into the 10min in treatment fluid, keeps treatment fluid temperature between 38-42 DEG C, treatment fluid
Silicone softening agent, concentration including 220g/L are the alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt and excess water of 80g/L, then by base
Cloth passes through 170 DEG C of heat setting machine, machine speed 40r/min, overfeeding 30%；
Eight, it examines, be packaged.
2. the preparation process of fastness Roman cloth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 1, brucite powder
The weight ratio of end and water is 1:50 ~ 65, and the partial size of shepardite powder is 4 ~ 10 μm.
3. the preparation process of fastness Roman cloth according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in step 1 in soda bath
The fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether that content is 2 ~ 7% is added.
4. the preparation process of fastness Roman cloth according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in step 1, yarn is rinsed
After completion, film forming is uniformly sprayed by spraying in yam surface, stands 50-60 minutes.
5. the preparation process of fastness Roman cloth according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in step 1, spandex yarn
Making step are as follows: black terylene list is contaminated, black terylene packet spandex yarn is made in the black terylene packet spandex after single dye.
6. the preparation process of fastness Roman cloth according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in step 1, the system of cotton synthetic fibre
Make step are as follows: while terylene and the compound cotton synthetic fibre of synthetic cotton is made in terylene and synthetic cotton AB yarn.
7. the preparation process of fastness Roman cloth according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: in step 6, bake end
Afterwards, using hydrogen peroxide 2-3g/L, soda ash 2-3g/L, refining agent 1-2g/L, emulsifier 2-4g/L, softening agent 4-5g/L and surplus
Temperature is risen to 98 DEG C with the heating rate of 3 DEG C/min, keeps the temperature 30min by the degreaser of water, then with the cooling speed of 2 DEG C/min
Degree cools the temperature to 60 DEG C.
8. the preparation process of fastness Roman cloth according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described in the step 3
Cotton synthetic fibre is knitted to fabric front and back sides with cotton wool weaving manner, and the spandex is covered each by such a way that knit stitch on large circle machine is eaten entirely
The front and back sides Yu Mianlun.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910218744.3A CN110055746A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | The preparation process of fastness Roman cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910218744.3A CN110055746A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | The preparation process of fastness Roman cloth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110055746A true CN110055746A (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=67317233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910218744.3A Pending CN110055746A (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | The preparation process of fastness Roman cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110055746A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111411442A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-14 | 无锡市红博面料馆有限公司 | Roman cloth and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN115519861A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2022-12-27 | 浙江锦强针纺科技有限公司 | Breathable twill Roman cloth and production process thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103361868A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-10-23 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Polyurethane Roman cloth with high stretching resilience and preparation method thereof |
| CN203411737U (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-01-29 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Spandex roma cloth with strong stretching resilience |
| CN107956029A (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-04-24 | 绍兴柯桥杰坝针纺科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of Roman cloth |
| CN108049011A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-18 | 绍兴柯桥杰坝针纺科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of Roman cloth |
| CN108570753A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-25 | 绍兴锦强针纺有限公司 | A kind of Roman cloth and preparation method thereof |
| CN108914349A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-30 | 特步(中国)有限公司 | A kind of Roman cloth and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-03-21 CN CN201910218744.3A patent/CN110055746A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103361868A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-10-23 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Polyurethane Roman cloth with high stretching resilience and preparation method thereof |
| CN203411737U (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-01-29 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Spandex roma cloth with strong stretching resilience |
| CN107956029A (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-04-24 | 绍兴柯桥杰坝针纺科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of Roman cloth |
| CN108049011A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-18 | 绍兴柯桥杰坝针纺科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of Roman cloth |
| CN108570753A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-25 | 绍兴锦强针纺有限公司 | A kind of Roman cloth and preparation method thereof |
| CN108914349A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-30 | 特步(中国)有限公司 | A kind of Roman cloth and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111411442A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-14 | 无锡市红博面料馆有限公司 | Roman cloth and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN115519861A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2022-12-27 | 浙江锦强针纺科技有限公司 | Breathable twill Roman cloth and production process thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102912552B (en) | Production technology of flexible silk azelon laschel blanket | |
| CN101812756B (en) | Regenerated cellulose fiber-real silk jacquard fabric for home textiles and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105839280A (en) | Ultra-light double-sided weft knitted checkered fabric with moisture absorption and sweat releasing functions and production method of checkered fabric | |
| CN105310378B (en) | Production process of fiber velvet Raschel blanket | |
| CN104223380A (en) | Socks and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102162167A (en) | Production process of heating functional knitted fabric | |
| CN108396447A (en) | A kind of high machine one-side weft-knitted fabric | |
| CN110055746A (en) | The preparation process of fastness Roman cloth | |
| CN104790151B (en) | Continuous color knitted jean fabric pad dyeing process | |
| CN105326280A (en) | Production process of Viloft fiber Raschel blanket | |
| CN102808336A (en) | Method for preparing traditional Chinese medicine curcuma health care modal underwear | |
| CN104404708B (en) | A kind of production technology of heating function wool spinning fabric | |
| CN108442146A (en) | A kind of Modal washs peach face fibrillation dyeing | |
| CN105326282B (en) | Production technology of corn fiber Raschel blanket | |
| CN108866776A (en) | A kind of one-way wet-guide washs the preparation method of grid tmaterial knitting fabric entirely | |
| CN105908538B (en) | A kind of wool fabric dyeing and printing process | |
| CN102660877A (en) | Dyeing process for dacron cotton blending shining weaving fabric | |
| CN107956029A (en) | A kind of production technology of Roman cloth | |
| CN102587004B (en) | Weaving method for wool looped fabric | |
| CN107988693A (en) | A kind of acetate fiber Silk knitting fabric and its processing method | |
| CN107460605A (en) | Color knits double-deck cool feeling yarn ingrain towel and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107130354A (en) | A kind of terylene tencel fabric and its production technology | |
| CN103966864A (en) | Dyeing process of bamboo fiber cheese | |
| CN109706724A (en) | A kind of production technology of mosquito-proof knitting fabric | |
| CN110055670A (en) | Chinese yew moisture absorption heating fabric |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190726 |