Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that soil is easy to fall off from a shovel to affect the surrounding environment and the hands of people are easy to ache to affect the subsequent work efficiency after the shovel needs to move for a long time for loading the soil, the invention aims to provide the flowerpot soil loading device which can replace manpower to load the soil into a flowerpot, avoid the hands ache to affect the subsequent work and also avoid the soil falling to affect the surrounding environment.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a flowerpot dress native device, which comprises a base, first frame, the second frame, the hopper, accuse material device, the cylinder, the swing seat, the swinging arms, the layer board, tray and motor, the base top is equipped with first frame, first frame top right side rotary type is equipped with a plurality of cylinders, first frame bottom left and right sides all is equipped with the swing seat, the articulated swinging arms that is connected with on the swing seat, the rotary type is connected with the layer board between the left and right sides swinging arms, the layer board top evenly is equipped with a plurality of tray pieces, the motor is installed in first frame bottom left side, the motor is located left side swinging seats rear side, the output shaft of motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with left side swinging arms top, base top left side is equipped with the second frame, the second frame is located first frame rear side, the hopper is installed at second frame top, the hopper bottom is equipped.
As further preferred scheme, accuse material device is including the shell, the ball, the axostylus axostyle, the ejector pad, first push rod and first spring, the hopper bottom is equipped with the shell, be equipped with the ball in the shell, open at the ball middle part has the through-hole, communicate with each other in through-hole and the shell, shell left side upper portion is equipped with the axostylus axostyle, the axostylus axostyle right-hand member is connected with ball left side middle part, the ball right side is equipped with hollow rod, hollow rod right-hand member runs through shell right side upper portion, hollow rod inward sliding type is equipped with first push rod, hollow rod right-hand member is equipped with first spring, first spring end-to-end connection is on first push rod right.
As a further preferred scheme, the hopper further comprises a support, a second spring, a sliding groove block, a rack, a gear, a connecting rod and a first pressing block, wherein the support is arranged on the lower portion of the outer right side of the hopper, the sliding groove block is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the support, the rack is arranged in the sliding groove block, a second push rod is arranged at the top of the rack, the left side of the top of the support is penetrated through the upper portion of the second push rod, the second spring is arranged on the upper portion of the second push rod, the tail end of the second spring is connected to the top of the support, the connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the rack, the first pressing block is arranged below the supporting plate and is in contact with the supporting plate, the gear is arranged on the right.
As a further preferred scheme, the device further comprises a sliding sleeve, a first screw rod, a soil pressing block, a second screw rod, a first long nut, a second pressing block and a third spring, wherein the sliding sleeve is arranged on the left side of the front side face of the first rack, the first screw rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve, the soil pressing block is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the first screw rod, the third spring is arranged at the bottom of the soil pressing block, the tail end of the third spring is connected to the left side of the top of the first rack, the second screw rod is arranged on the lower portion of the first screw rod, the first long nut is arranged on the second screw rod, the second screw rod is matched with the first long nut, the second pressing block is arranged on the lower portion of.
As a further preferable scheme, the feeding device further comprises a second long nut, a right-angle screw and a third push rod, the second long nut is arranged at the top of the second push rod, the right-angle screw is arranged in the second long nut, the third push rod is arranged on the left side of the inner top of the right-angle screw, the lower portion of the third push rod is located in the hopper, and the third push rod is located right above the shell.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the flowerpot, soil is poured into the hopper, the flowerpot is placed on the first rack, the motor is started, the flowerpot can be moved to the position below the shell, the hollow rod is twisted to drive the ball to rotate, so that the through hole is communicated with the hopper, the soil can fall into the flowerpot through the shell, a shovel for shoveling the soil into the flowerpot is not needed, labor is saved, the subsequent work efficiency is prevented from being influenced by hand ache, the soil in the flowerpot can be compacted through the effect of the soil block, and the surrounding environment is prevented from being influenced by the falling of the soil.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, and the like used herein to indicate orientation are merely for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The serial numbers of the parts are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish one from another as to objects described herein, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise indicated, include both direct and indirect connections.
Example 1
A flowerpot soil loading device is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a base 1, a first frame 2, a second frame 3, a hopper 4, a material control device 5, rollers 6, swing seats 7, swing rods 8, supporting plates 9, supporting blocks 10 and a motor 11, wherein the first frame 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the base 1 is connected with the first frame 2 in a welding connection mode, a plurality of rollers 6 are rotatably arranged at the right side of the top of the first frame 2, the swing seats 7 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first frame 2, the swing rods 8 are hinged on the swing seats 7, the supporting plates 9 are rotatably connected between the swing rods 8 at the left side and the right side, the supporting plates 9 are uniformly arranged at the top of the supporting plates 10, the motor 11 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the first frame 2, the first frame 2 is connected with the motor 11 in a bolt connection mode, the motor 11 is positioned at the rear side of the swing seat 7 at the left side, the, the left side of the top of the base 1 is provided with a second frame 3, the base 1 is connected with the second frame 3 in a welding connection mode, the second frame 3 is located on the rear side of the first frame 2, the top of the second frame 3 is provided with a hopper 4, and the bottom of the hopper 4 is provided with a material control device 5.
Example 2
A flowerpot soil loading device is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a base 1, a first frame 2, a second frame 3, a hopper 4, a material control device 5, rollers 6, swing seats 7, swing rods 8, supporting plates 9, supporting blocks 10 and a motor 11, wherein the first frame 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a plurality of rollers 6 are rotatably arranged at the right side of the top of the first frame 2, the swing seats 7 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first frame 2, the swing rods 8 are hinged and connected on the swing seats 7, the supporting plates 9 are rotatably connected between the swing rods 8 at the left side and the right side, the supporting plates 9 are uniformly provided with a plurality of supporting blocks 10 at the top, the motor 11 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the first frame 2, the motor 11 is positioned at the rear side of the swing seat 7 at the left side, an output shaft of the motor 11 is connected with the top end of the swing rod 8 at the left side through, a hopper 4 is arranged at the top of the second frame 3, and a material control device 5 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 4.
The material control device 5 comprises a shell 501, a round ball 502, a shaft 503, a pushing block 506, a first push rod 507 and a first spring 508, wherein the shell 501 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 4, the hopper 4 is connected with the shell 501 in a welding connection mode, the round ball 502 is arranged in the shell 501, a through hole 505 is formed in the middle of the round ball 502, the through hole 505 is communicated with the inside of the shell 501, the shaft 503 is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the shell 501, the right end of the shaft 503 is connected with the middle of the left side of the round ball 502, the shaft 503 is connected with the round ball 502 in a welding connection mode, a hollow rod 504 is arranged at the right side of the round ball 502, the right end of the hollow rod 504 penetrates through the upper part of the right side of the shell 501, the first push rod 507 is arranged in a sliding mode in the hollow rod 504, the first spring 508 is arranged at the right end of the first push rod 508 and is connected with the pushing block 506, a pusher 506 engages the ball 502.
Example 3
A flowerpot soil loading device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1, a first frame 2, a second frame 3, a hopper 4, a material control device 5, rollers 6, swing seats 7, swing rods 8, support plates 9, support blocks 10 and a motor 11, wherein the first frame 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a plurality of rollers 6 are rotatably arranged at the right side of the top of the first frame 2, the swing seats 7 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first frame 2, the swing rods 8 are hinged to the swing seats 7, the support plates 9 are rotatably connected between the swing rods 8 at the left side and the right side, the plurality of support blocks 10 are uniformly arranged at the top of the support plates 9, the motor 11 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the first frame 2, the motor 11 is positioned at the rear side of the swing seat 7 at the left side, an output shaft of the motor 11 is connected with the top end of the swing rod 8 at the left side through a shaft, a hopper 4 is arranged at the top of the second frame 3, and a material control device 5 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 4.
The material control device 5 comprises a shell 501, a round ball 502, a shaft 503, a push block 506, a first push rod 507 and a first spring 508, the bottom of the hopper 4 is provided with the shell 501, the round ball 502 is arranged in the shell 501, the middle of the round ball 502 is provided with a through hole 505, the through hole 505 is communicated with the inside of the shell 501, the upper part of the left side of the shell 501 is provided with the shaft 503, the right end of the shaft 503 is connected with the middle of the left side of the round ball 502, the right side of the round ball 502 is provided with a hollow rod 504, the right end of the hollow rod 504 penetrates through the upper part of the right side of the shell 501, the hollow rod 504 is internally provided with the first push rod 507 in a sliding manner, the right end of the hollow rod 504 is provided with the first spring 508, the tail end of the first spring 508 is.
The automatic feeding device also comprises a support 12, a second spring 14, a sliding groove block 15, a rack 16, a gear 17, a connecting rod 18 and a first pressing block 19, wherein the support 12 is arranged at the lower part of the outer right side of the hopper 4, the hopper 4 is connected with the support 12 in a welding connection mode, the sliding groove block 15 is arranged at the left side of the lower part of the support 12, the rack 16 is arranged in the sliding groove block 15, a second push rod 13 is arranged at the top of the rack 16, the rack 16 is connected with the second push rod 13 in a welding connection mode, the upper part of the second push rod 13 penetrates through the left side of the top of the support 12, the second spring 14 is arranged at the upper part of the second push rod 13, the tail end of the second spring 14 is connected to the top of the support 12, the connecting rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of the rack 16, the rack 16 is connected with the connecting rod 18 in a welding connection mode, the first pressing block 19 is arranged, the gear 17 is engaged with the rack 16, and the right portion of the hollow rod 504 passes through the lower portion of the bracket 12.
Example 4
A flowerpot soil loading device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1, a first frame 2, a second frame 3, a hopper 4, a material control device 5, rollers 6, swing seats 7, swing rods 8, support plates 9, support blocks 10 and a motor 11, wherein the first frame 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a plurality of rollers 6 are rotatably arranged at the right side of the top of the first frame 2, the swing seats 7 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first frame 2, the swing rods 8 are hinged to the swing seats 7, the support plates 9 are rotatably connected between the swing rods 8 at the left side and the right side, the plurality of support blocks 10 are uniformly arranged at the top of the support plates 9, the motor 11 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the first frame 2, the motor 11 is positioned at the rear side of the swing seat 7 at the left side, an output shaft of the motor 11 is connected with the top end of the swing rod 8 at the left side through a shaft, a hopper 4 is arranged at the top of the second frame 3, and a material control device 5 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 4.
The material control device 5 comprises a shell 501, a round ball 502, a shaft 503, a push block 506, a first push rod 507 and a first spring 508, the bottom of the hopper 4 is provided with the shell 501, the round ball 502 is arranged in the shell 501, the middle of the round ball 502 is provided with a through hole 505, the through hole 505 is communicated with the inside of the shell 501, the upper part of the left side of the shell 501 is provided with the shaft 503, the right end of the shaft 503 is connected with the middle of the left side of the round ball 502, the right side of the round ball 502 is provided with a hollow rod 504, the right end of the hollow rod 504 penetrates through the upper part of the right side of the shell 501, the hollow rod 504 is internally provided with the first push rod 507 in a sliding manner, the right end of the hollow rod 504 is provided with the first spring 508, the tail end of the first spring 508 is.
The hopper is characterized by further comprising a support 12, a second spring 14, a sliding groove block 15, a rack 16, a gear 17, a connecting rod 18 and a first pressing block 19, the support 12 is arranged on the lower portion of the outer right side of the hopper 4, the sliding groove block 15 is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the support 12, the rack 16 is arranged in the sliding groove block 15, a second push rod 13 is arranged on the top of the rack 16, the upper portion of the second push rod 13 penetrates through the left side of the top of the support 12, the second spring 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the second push rod 13, the tail end of the second spring 14 is connected to the top of the support 12, the connecting rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of the rack 16, the first pressing block 19 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 18, the first pressing block 19 is located below the supporting plate 9 and contacts with the supporting plate.
Also comprises a sliding sleeve 20, a first screw 21 and a soil compacting block 22, the first screw 23, the first long nut 24, the second pressing block 191 and the third spring 25 are arranged on the left side of the front side face of the first rack 2, the first rack 2 is connected with the sliding sleeve 20 in a welding connection mode, the first screw 21 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 20, the soil pressing block 22 is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the first screw 21, the first screw 21 is connected with the soil pressing block 22 in a welding connection mode, the third spring 25 is arranged at the bottom of the soil pressing block 22, the tail end of the third spring 25 is connected to the left side of the top of the first rack 2, the second screw 23 is arranged on the lower portion of the first screw 21, the first long nut 24 is arranged on the second screw 23, the second screw 23 is matched with the first long nut 24, the second pressing block 191 is arranged on the lower portion of the rear side face of the second screw 23, the second screw 23 is connected with the second pressing block 191 in a welding connection mode, and the second pressing.
Example 5
A flowerpot soil loading device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1, a first frame 2, a second frame 3, a hopper 4, a material control device 5, rollers 6, swing seats 7, swing rods 8, support plates 9, support blocks 10 and a motor 11, wherein the first frame 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a plurality of rollers 6 are rotatably arranged at the right side of the top of the first frame 2, the swing seats 7 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the first frame 2, the swing rods 8 are hinged to the swing seats 7, the support plates 9 are rotatably connected between the swing rods 8 at the left side and the right side, the plurality of support blocks 10 are uniformly arranged at the top of the support plates 9, the motor 11 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the first frame 2, the motor 11 is positioned at the rear side of the swing seat 7 at the left side, an output shaft of the motor 11 is connected with the top end of the swing rod 8 at the left side through a shaft, a hopper 4 is arranged at the top of the second frame 3, and a material control device 5 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 4.
The material control device 5 comprises a shell 501, a round ball 502, a shaft 503, a push block 506, a first push rod 507 and a first spring 508, the bottom of the hopper 4 is provided with the shell 501, the round ball 502 is arranged in the shell 501, the middle of the round ball 502 is provided with a through hole 505, the through hole 505 is communicated with the inside of the shell 501, the upper part of the left side of the shell 501 is provided with the shaft 503, the right end of the shaft 503 is connected with the middle of the left side of the round ball 502, the right side of the round ball 502 is provided with a hollow rod 504, the right end of the hollow rod 504 penetrates through the upper part of the right side of the shell 501, the hollow rod 504 is internally provided with the first push rod 507 in a sliding manner, the right end of the hollow rod 504 is provided with the first spring 508, the tail end of the first spring 508 is.
The hopper is characterized by further comprising a support 12, a second spring 14, a sliding groove block 15, a rack 16, a gear 17, a connecting rod 18 and a first pressing block 19, the support 12 is arranged on the lower portion of the outer right side of the hopper 4, the sliding groove block 15 is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the support 12, the rack 16 is arranged in the sliding groove block 15, a second push rod 13 is arranged on the top of the rack 16, the upper portion of the second push rod 13 penetrates through the left side of the top of the support 12, the second spring 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the second push rod 13, the tail end of the second spring 14 is connected to the top of the support 12, the connecting rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of the rack 16, the first pressing block 19 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 18, the first pressing block 19 is located below the supporting plate 9 and contacts with the supporting plate.
The soil compacting device is characterized by further comprising a sliding sleeve 20, a first screw 21, a soil compacting block 22, a second screw 23, a first long nut 24, a second compacting block 191 and a third spring 25, the sliding sleeve 20 is arranged on the left side of the front side face of the first rack 2, the first screw 21 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 20, the soil compacting block 22 is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the first screw 21, the third spring 25 is arranged at the bottom of the soil compacting block 22, the tail end of the third spring 25 is connected to the left side of the top of the first rack 2, the second screw 23 is arranged on the lower portion of the first screw 21, the first long nut 24 is arranged on the second screw 23, the second screw 23 is matched with the first long nut 24, the second compacting block 191 is arranged on the lower portion of the rear side face of the second.
Still including second long nut 26, right angle screw 27 and third push rod 28, second push rod 13 top is equipped with second long nut 26, is equipped with right angle screw 27 in the second long nut 26, and the top left side is equipped with third push rod 28 in the right angle screw 27, and right angle screw 27 is connected with third push rod 28 through welded connection's mode, and third push rod 28 lower part is located hopper 4, and third push rod 28 is located directly over shell 501.
When the flowerpot needs to be filled with soil, the device can be used, firstly, a worker uniformly puts the flowerpot on the roller 6, the flowerpot slides to the first rack 2 through the roller 6, the control device 5 is closed, the control device 5 blocks the discharge hole of the hopper 4, the worker can add soil into the hopper 4, when the soil in the hopper 4 is full, the motor 11 is started, the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the swinging rod 8 to rotate in the opposite direction through the swinging seat 7, the swinging rod 8 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the supporting plate 9 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the supporting block 10 drives the flowerpot to move leftwards, when the flowerpot rotates to the position right below the control device 5, the motor 11 is closed, then the control device 5 is opened, the soil in the hopper 4 falls into the flowerpot, when the soil in the flowerpot is full, the control device 5 is closed, the motor 11 is started again, the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the swinging rod 8 to rotate in the opposite direction through the swinging seat 7, the swinging rod 8 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the supporting plate 9 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the supporting block 10 drives the flowerpot to move leftwards, the flowerpot filled with soil is rotated away from the lower part of the material control device 5, an empty flowerpot is rotated to the lower part of the material control device 5, and the flowerpot can be continuously filled with soil by repeatedly using the operation.
At first the staff wrench movement hollow rod 504, hollow rod 504 drives ball 502 and rotates, ball 502 rotates and makes through-hole 505 become the horizontality, through-hole 505 also not communicate in with hopper 4, and then ball 502 blocks the discharge gate of hopper 4, can pour into proper amount soil in hopper 4, when the flowerpot is located under shell 501, can wrench movement hollow rod 504 rotates once more, and then make ball 502 rotate and make through-hole 505 become vertical state, soil in the hopper 4 also falls into the flowerpot through-hole 505, when filling up soil in the flowerpot, can wrench movement hollow rod 504 once more make through-hole 505 become the horizontality not communicate with in the hopper 4, soil stops to drop. When the through hole 505 is used for a long time, a large amount of soil is remained in the through hole 505, discharging is affected, the first push rod 507 can be pushed to move leftwards, the first spring 508 is compressed, the first push rod 507 moves leftwards to drive the push block 506 to move leftwards, the push block 506 pushes the soil in the through hole 505 rightwards, the soil falls into the flowerpot, then the first push rod 507 is loosened, and the first spring 508 drives the first push rod 507 to reset.
When the supporting plate 9 rotates to the lower side in the opposite direction, the supporting plate 9 drives the first pressing block 19 to move downwards, the first pressing block 19 moves downwards to drive the connecting rod 18 to move downwards, the connecting rod 18 moves downwards to drive the rack 16 to move downwards, the rack 16 moves downwards to drive the second push rod 13 to move downwards, the second spring 14 is compressed, meanwhile, the rack 16 moves downwards to drive the gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving the hollow rod 504 to rotate, the hollow rod 504 rotates to drive the round ball 502 to rotate, when the round ball 502 rotates to enable the through hole 505 to be in a vertical state, soil in the hopper 4 falls into a flowerpot through the shell 501 and the through hole 505, when the supporting plate 9 continues to rotate to the upper side in the opposite direction, the supporting plate 9 does not contact with the first pressing block 19, due to the action of the second spring 14, the second push rod 13 moves upwards to drive the rack 16 to move upwards, the rack 16 moves upwards to drive the gear 17 to rotate, thereby enabling the through hole 505 in the, soil also stops dropping, and simultaneously, rack 16 moves upwards and drives first briquetting 19 to move upwards to suitable position through connecting rod 18, and the continuous up-and-down motion of layer board 9 along with will drive ball 502 and rotate for soil passes through-hole 505 and drops to the flowerpot in, just does not need the staff to make ball 502 rotate manually, can save time, improves work efficiency.
Firstly, a worker twists a first long nut 24 to rotate in a positive and negative alternating mode, the first long nut 24 rotates in the positive and negative alternating mode to move up and down through a first screw 21, and then the first long nut 24 moves up and down to a proper position, the twisting of the first long nut 24 is stopped, when a support block 10 drives a flowerpot to move left through the reverse rotation of a support plate 9, the flowerpot filled with soil moves to the position below a soil pressing block 22, the support plate 9 continues to rotate to the position below in the reverse direction, the support plate 9 drives a second pressing block 191 to move downwards, the second pressing block 191 drives a second screw 23 to move downwards, the second screw 23 drives the first screw 21 to move downwards through the first long nut 24, a third spring 25 is compressed, the first screw 21 moves downwards to drive the soil block 22 to move downwards, so that the soil pressing block 22 moves downwards to press soil in the flowerpot, and soil is compacted. When the supporting plate 9 rotates upwards in the opposite direction, the supporting block 10 drives the flowerpot to move leftwards, the soil pressing block 22 moves upwards to the original position under the action of the third spring 25, and meanwhile, the soil pressing block 22 drives the second screw 23 to move upwards through the first screw 21, so that the second pressing block 191 is driven to move upwards to return to the original position. So, can prevent that soil from dropping out in the flowerpot.
Firstly, a worker twists the second long nut 26 to rotate in a positive and negative alternating manner, the positive and negative alternating rotation of the second long nut 26 drives the right-angle screw 27 to move up and down, the right-angle screw 27 moves up and down to drive the third push rod 28 to move up and down, when the third push rod 28 moves up and down to a proper position, the twisting of the second long nut 26 is stopped, further, when the supporting plate 9 rotates in a reverse direction, the second push rod 13 moves downwards and also drives the second long nut 26 to move downwards, the second long nut 26 moves downwards and drives the right-angle screw 27 to move downwards, the right-angle screw 27 moves downwards and drives the third push rod 28 to move downwards, the third push rod 28 moves downwards to push soil in the through hole 505 to move downwards, and when the second push rod 13 moves upwards, the third push rod 28 drives the second long nut 26 to move upwards, further drives the third push rod 28 to move upwards and restore. Therefore, the blanking efficiency can be improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.