CN110038370A - Dust environmental protection machinery equipment - Google Patents

Dust environmental protection machinery equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110038370A
CN110038370A CN201910362560.4A CN201910362560A CN110038370A CN 110038370 A CN110038370 A CN 110038370A CN 201910362560 A CN201910362560 A CN 201910362560A CN 110038370 A CN110038370 A CN 110038370A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
water channel
road
water
axis
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Application number
CN201910362560.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110038370B (en
Inventor
王肖烨
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Baoji University of Arts and Sciences
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Baoji University of Arts and Sciences
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Priority to CN201910362560.4A priority Critical patent/CN110038370B/en
Publication of CN110038370A publication Critical patent/CN110038370A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • B01D47/028Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by directing the gas through a wetted wire mesh or a perforated plate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/18Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the purification of gaseous effluents

Abstract

Dust environmental protection machinery equipment of the invention, including apparatus body, flue and water channel, exhaust gas inclination road is placed at the top of the apparatus body, water channel is placed at the top of the apparatus body, exhaust gas, which tilts, is equipped with interaction cylinder between road and water channel, filtering axis is equipped in the interactive cylinder, it filters axis and is equipped with filter screen, dome on the filter screen and exhaust gas inclination road is fitted close, the filter screen and the water channel of lower section cooperate, exhaust gas is tilted road and is symmetrical arranged centered on dome, exhaust gas inclination road is respectively connected with the vertical road of exhaust gas, the exhaust gas tilts the high outside and low outside setting in road, water inlet wide opening is equipped at the water inlet of the water channel, the apparatus body is equipped with flocculant storage box, the flocculant storage box is connected to one end of filtering axis, the other end of the filtering axis is equipped with outlet and is switched to water channel, the water outlet of water channel Mouth is connected to sedimentation basin, and boiler waste gas and wastewater treatment are mutually using achieving the purpose that air cleaning, waste water flocculating.

Description

Dust environmental protection machinery equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment protection field more particularly to dust environmental protection machinery equipment.
Background technique
Boiler waste gas treatment process mainly uses dedusting, water ` absorption process.The boiler that enterprise uses is mainly biomass boiler With two kinds of coal-burning boiler, the former is to the less pollution of environment in the latter.The main component of boiler waste gas is nitrogen oxides, titanium dioxide Sulphur, carbon dioxide, oxysulfide, flue dust (dust) and flying dust etc., if boiler waste gas is directly discharged to sky without processing In gas, serious pollution can be caused to air, so having to pass through exhaust-gas treatment, can be just discharged into air.
Boiler waste gas processing generally uses bag filter, and bag filter dedusting can existing Railway Project.
1, glutinous bag is easily caused containing viscosity components such as carbon blacks in boiler dust.
2, biomass boiler dust is fine, and easily carries not sufficiently combusted tiny block and carbide secretly, is also easy to produce two Secondary burning.
3, the generation for diffusing phenomenon is had.
4, for the analysis of biomass boiler exhaust gas constituents and the ash analysis generated of burning, ash content in fume component analysis Content about 8%, the content of S, CI are respectively 0.22% and 0.6%, the alkaline matters such as MgO, CaO, Na2O, K2O in plant ash Ratio in ash is up to 30%, i.e., the condition stirred using the alkaline matter in plant ash in humidification activation and sufficiently Realize the removing of the substances such as SO2, HCI, HF in flue gas,
5, boiler waste gas comparison of ingredients is complicated, and in practical governance process, suitable technique should be selected according to field conditions, Most of process following component, which requires dust is first fixed, first to be handled, just the chemical contamination convenient for subsequent except flue gas at Point.
Waste water is also one of the main resource to be treated recycled in industry, and waste water needs after primary filtration Flocculant is added and carries out suspended matter in flocculation water, then drains into flocculation basin, then carry out subsequent treatment and purification, entrance is subsequent Recycling.
Summary of the invention
It is of the invention to essentially consist in boiler waste gas and wastewater treatment mutually using come the mesh that reaches air cleaning, waste water flocculating 's.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: dust environmental protection machinery equipment, including apparatus body, Flue and water channel are placed with exhaust gas inclination road at the top of the apparatus body, are placed with water channel at the top of the apparatus body, It is equipped with interaction cylinder between the exhaust gas inclination road and water channel, filtering axis is equipped in the interactive cylinder, is set on the filtering axis There is filter screen, the dome on the filter screen and exhaust gas inclination road is fitted close, and the water channel of the filter screen and lower section cooperates, Exhaust gas inclination road is symmetrical arranged centered on dome, and exhaust gas inclination road is respectively connected with the vertical road of exhaust gas, described useless Gas tilts the high outside and low outside setting in road, and water inlet wide opening is equipped at the water inlet of the water channel, and the apparatus body is deposited equipped with flocculant Storage tank, the flocculant storage box are connected to one end of filtering axis, and the other end of the filtering axis is equipped with outlet and is switched to water channel, The water outlet of the water channel is connected to sedimentation basin.The filter screen uses metal screen, and the power of this equipment utilization water flowing comes Filter screen rotation is driven, filter screen will guarantee at least one of filter screen in the dome that exhaust gas tilts road during rotating Contact guarantees that air filter screen works always, and the waste water in water channel is the waste water by going out filtering, which is that can serve as Cleaning standard water, the water of water channel is used to clean the strainer for rotating through and, so that strainer is flush with water always, the filter with moisture Net also can preferably glue the effect of dust, so that filter effect is more preferably, it may be preferable to so that hydraulic pressure high point, so that cleaning effect is more It is good.
Preferably, the filtering axis includes rotary shaft, fixing axle and screw-conveyer-shaft, and the rotary shaft is located at outmost turns and filtering Net affixed, the fixing axle is fixed on the apparatus body close to one end of flocculant storage box, the fixing axle and rotation Relative rotation can occur between axis, the screw-conveyer-shaft is located on the center of filtering axis, and the screw-conveyer-shaft is stored far from flocculant One end of case is fixed on the rotary shaft.Auger can be transported to flocculant in water, and the speed of conveying speed and water flow is directly proportional, Guarantee that the amount of flocculant is enough.The conveying power of flocculant still utilizes hydrodynamic force, without additional power drive.
Preferably, described that bearing is equipped between fixing axle and rotary shaft.The connector mutually rotated.
Preferably, the screw-conveyer-shaft is equipped with auger inlet in one end close to flocculant storage box, and the screw-conveyer-shaft is remote One end from flocculant storage box is exported equipped with auger, and the Auger outlet is logical to the flocculant being fixed on apparatus body Road, the flocculant channel are inserted into the middle part of water channel.Flocculant discharge outlet is preferably disposed on water outlet end.
Preferably, the screw-conveyer-shaft is fixed with a gap block, the gap on one end close to auger inlet Block is with cylindrical body jaggy.The notch of gap block is put flocculant in rotary course and is dropped in auger, and screw-conveyer-shaft drives Auger rotation, flocculant is launched into water.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
The power of this equipment utilization water flowing drives filter screen to rotate, and filter screen will guarantee during rotating in exhaust gas At least one of filter screen contact in the dome in road is tilted, guarantees that air filter screen works always, the waste water in water channel is warp The waste water of filtering is crossed out, which is that can serve as cleaning standard water, and the water of water channel is used to clean the strainer for rotating through and, So that strainer is flush with water always, the strainer with moisture also can preferably glue the effect of dust, so that the filtering of filter screen is imitated Fruit is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of dust environmental protection machinery equipment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of the local B of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the gap block Local C of Fig. 2 in the open state;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of the gap block Local C of Fig. 2 in the closure state.
The corresponding title of each appended drawing reference in part is: apparatus body 1;Interaction cylinder 2;Filter axis 3;Filter screen 31;Rotation Shaft 32;Fixing axle 33;Screw-conveyer-shaft 34;Auger inlet 341;Auger outlet 342;Bearing 35;Gap block 36;Flocculant channel 37;The vertical road 4 of exhaust gas;Exhaust gas tilts road 41;Water channel 5;Water inlet wide opening 51;Flocculant storage bin 6.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing particular content of the present invention so that those skilled in the art can be realized the present invention.It retouches below Preferred embodiment in stating is only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.
The embodiment of the present invention is dust environmental protection machinery equipment, including apparatus body 1, flue and water channel, feature exist In: the top of the apparatus body 1 is placed with exhaust gas inclination road 41, and the top of the apparatus body 1 is placed with water channel 5, described It is equipped with interaction cylinder 2 between exhaust gas inclination road 41 and water channel 5, is equipped in the interactive cylinder 2 and filters axis 3, on the filtering axis 3 Equipped with filter screen 31, the filter screen 31 is fitted close with the dome on exhaust gas inclination road 41, the filter screen 31 and lower section Water channel 5 cooperate, exhaust gas inclination road 41 is symmetrical arranged centered on dome, and exhaust gas inclination road 41 is respectively connected with useless The vertical road 4 of gas, the exhaust gas tilt the high outside and low outside setting in road 41, and water inlet wide opening 51 is equipped at the water inlet of the water channel 5, described to set 1 is equipped with flocculant storage box 6 on standby ontology, and the flocculant storage box 6 is connected to one end of filtering axis 3, the filtering axis 3 The other end is equipped with outlet and is switched to water channel 5, and the water outlet of the water channel 5 is connected to sedimentation basin.Filter screen uniformly divides along filtering axis Cloth setting.The bore of water wide opening 51 is greater than the bore of water channel 5, prevents air from flowing out by water channel, and it is to prevent that exhaust gas, which tilts road 41, There is the water splash to flow out by flue.Filter screen true form of the invention is preferably arranged with blade form.
The filtering axis 3 includes rotary shaft 32, fixing axle 33 and screw-conveyer-shaft 34, and the rotary shaft 32 is located at outmost turns and mistake Strainer 31 is affixed, and the fixing axle 33 is fixed on the apparatus body 1 close to one end of flocculant storage box 6, the fixation Relative rotation can occur between axis 33 and rotary shaft 33, the screw-conveyer-shaft 34 is located on the center of filtering axis 3, the screw-conveyer-shaft 34 one end far from flocculant storage box 6 are fixed in rotary shaft 32.
Bearing 35 is equipped between the fixing axle 33 and rotary shaft 33.
The screw-conveyer-shaft 34 is equipped with auger inlet 341 in one end close to flocculant storage box 6, and the screw-conveyer-shaft 34 is remote One end from flocculant storage box 6 is equipped with auger outlet 342, the Auger outlet to the flocculation being fixed on apparatus body Agent channel 37, the flocculant channel 37 are inserted into 5 middle part of water channel.
The screw-conveyer-shaft 34 is fixed with a gap block 36, the gap on one end close to auger inlet 341 Block 36 is with cylindrical body jaggy.
Whole work process are as follows: exhaust gas enters exhaust gas by the vertical road 4 of exhaust gas and tilts road 41, is passing through filter screen 31;It crosses The dust of air filtering, while water enters water channel by water inlet wide opening 51, water washing filter screen 31 drives filtering axis rotation, so that Whom filter screen cleaned always by, and filter screen makes filter effect more preferably with water, and filtering axis rotation drives screw-conveyer-shaft rotation, auger Gap block on axis, so that the flocculant of flocculant storage bin 6 is discharged in auger, passes through the rotary rowed of auger also with rotation Enter into water channel, the rotation speed for filtering axis is directly proportional to the mass rate of emission of flocculant.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection scope by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dust environmental protection machinery equipment, including apparatus body (1), flue and water channel, it is characterised in that: the equipment sheet It is placed with exhaust gas inclination road (41) at the top of body (1), is placed with water channel (5) at the top of the apparatus body (1), the exhaust gas inclines It is equipped with interaction cylinder (2) between chute (41) and water channel (5), is equipped with filtering axis (3), the filtering in the interactive cylinder (2) Axis (3) is equipped with filter screen (31), and the dome on the filter screen (31) and exhaust gas inclination road (41) is fitted close, the mistake Strainer (31) and the water channel (5) of lower section cooperate, and exhaust gas inclination road (41) is symmetrical arranged centered on dome, the exhaust gas Inclination road (41) is respectively connected with the vertical road of exhaust gas (4), and the exhaust gas tilts road (41) high outside and low outside setting, the water channel (5) Water inlet wide opening (51) is equipped at water inlet, (1) is equipped with flocculant storage box (6) on the apparatus body, the flocculant storage box (6) it is connected to one end of filtering axis (3), the other end of filtering axis (3) is equipped with outlet and is switched to water channel (5), the water channel (5) water outlet is connected to sedimentation basin.
2. dust environmental protection machinery equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filtering axis (3) includes rotary shaft (32), fixing axle (33) and screw-conveyer-shaft (34), the rotary shaft (32) is located at outmost turns and filter screen (31) is affixed, the fixation Axis (33) is fixed on the apparatus body (1) close to the one end of flocculant storage box (6), the fixing axle (33) and rotary shaft (33) relative rotation can occur between, the screw-conveyer-shaft (34) is located on the center of filtering axis (3), and the screw-conveyer-shaft (34) is remote One end from flocculant storage box (6) is fixed on rotary shaft (32).
3. dust environmental protection machinery equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixing axle (33) and rotation Bearing (35) are equipped between axis (33).
4. dust environmental protection machinery equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the screw-conveyer-shaft (34) is close to flocculation One end of agent storage box (6) is equipped with auger inlet (341), and the screw-conveyer-shaft (34) is in one end far from flocculant storage box (6) (342) are exported equipped with auger, the Auger outlet to the flocculant channel (37) being fixed on apparatus body, the flocculation Agent channel (37) is inserted into the middle part of water channel (5).
5. dust environmental protection machinery equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the screw-conveyer-shaft (34) is close A gap block (36) is fixed on one end of auger inlet (341), the gap block (36) is with cylindrical body jaggy.
CN201910362560.4A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Dust-collecting environment-friendly mechanical equipment Active CN110038370B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910362560.4A CN110038370B (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Dust-collecting environment-friendly mechanical equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910362560.4A CN110038370B (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Dust-collecting environment-friendly mechanical equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110038370A true CN110038370A (en) 2019-07-23
CN110038370B CN110038370B (en) 2021-01-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910362560.4A Active CN110038370B (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Dust-collecting environment-friendly mechanical equipment

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Country Link
CN (1) CN110038370B (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204958542U (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-01-13 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Antisludging agent among desalination of saline and alkaline land adds equipment
CN205187962U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-27 三门峡永龙精煤有限公司 Flocculating agent automatic reagent feeding device
CN205216774U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-11 福州海恒水务设备有限公司 Water drive measurement mixes doser
CN105918188A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-07 大连汇新钛设备开发有限公司 Pneumatic type automatic quantitative feeder
JP2017127579A (en) * 2016-01-22 2017-07-27 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air purification apparatus
CN206867931U (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-01-12 湖北大江化工集团有限公司 A kind of composite fertilizer's exhaust gas purification system
WO2018111199A1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 Silvano Bizjak Closed-type heat pump with air cleaner and the possibility of installing a sanitary water heater
CN108669035A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-10-19 山东理工大学 A kind of pneumatic-energy storage agricultural aviation flusher
CN208177025U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-12-04 杭州江东富丽达热电有限公司 A kind of boiler flue dust pelletizing system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204958542U (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-01-13 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Antisludging agent among desalination of saline and alkaline land adds equipment
CN205187962U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-27 三门峡永龙精煤有限公司 Flocculating agent automatic reagent feeding device
CN205216774U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-11 福州海恒水务设备有限公司 Water drive measurement mixes doser
JP2017127579A (en) * 2016-01-22 2017-07-27 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air purification apparatus
CN105918188A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-07 大连汇新钛设备开发有限公司 Pneumatic type automatic quantitative feeder
WO2018111199A1 (en) * 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 Silvano Bizjak Closed-type heat pump with air cleaner and the possibility of installing a sanitary water heater
CN206867931U (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-01-12 湖北大江化工集团有限公司 A kind of composite fertilizer's exhaust gas purification system
CN208177025U (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-12-04 杭州江东富丽达热电有限公司 A kind of boiler flue dust pelletizing system
CN108669035A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-10-19 山东理工大学 A kind of pneumatic-energy storage agricultural aviation flusher

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