CN110030722B - Energy-concerving and environment-protective automatically cleaning chimney - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective automatically cleaning chimney Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110030722B CN110030722B CN201910326477.1A CN201910326477A CN110030722B CN 110030722 B CN110030722 B CN 110030722B CN 201910326477 A CN201910326477 A CN 201910326477A CN 110030722 B CN110030722 B CN 110030722B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chimney
- chimney body
- fixedly connected
- side wall
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037250 Clearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035512 clearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J11/00—Devices for conducting smoke or fumes, e.g. flues
- F23J11/12—Smoke conduit systems for factories or large buildings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J13/00—Fittings for chimneys or flues
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of chimneys, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney which comprises a chimney body, wherein the upper end of the chimney body is fixedly connected with a rain shielding plate through a plurality of connecting rods, a water storage cavity is arranged on the side wall of the chimney body and is communicated with the outside through a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, an annular collecting groove is embedded in the inner side wall of the lower part of the chimney body and is in a funnel-shaped arrangement with a small upper part and a large lower part, the lower end of the rain shielding plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, a plurality of obliquely arranged flow guide grooves are formed in the side wall of the rotating wheel, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the chimney body and is sleeved outside. The invention utilizes external wind power and airflow generated during oil smoke discharge as power to clean the inner side wall of the chimney, thereby realizing self-cleaning of the chimney and keeping smooth discharge.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of chimneys, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney.
Background
Chimneys are used in factories and kitchens to allow exhaust gas generated by combustion and other waste gases to be discharged to the outside. At present, a chimney structure for kitchen is comparatively simple to because contain a large amount of grease granules in the kitchen oil smoke usually, at the kitchen oil smoke along the exhaust in-process of chimney, the grease granule is attached to on the inside wall of chimney easily, not only can influence the normal emission of chimney, still can adsorb the smoke and dust in the oil smoke, and in the long term, form massive barrier, the clearance of being not convenient for can bring very big inconvenience for the user.
Therefore, an energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney capable of keeping the inner side wall clean.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney comprises a chimney body, wherein the upper end of the chimney body is fixedly connected with a rain shielding plate through a plurality of connecting rods, the side wall of the chimney body is provided with a water storage cavity which is communicated with the outside through a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, an annular collecting tank is embedded in the inner side wall of the lower part of the chimney body and is arranged in a funnel shape with a small upper part and a big lower part, the lower end of the rain shielding plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, a plurality of guide grooves which are obliquely arranged are arranged on the side wall of the rotating wheel, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the chimney body, the filter plate is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a scraping strip which is spirally arranged, the scraping strips are abutted to the inner side wall of the chimney body, and the lower ends of the scraping strips are arranged close to the upper end of the annular collecting tank.
In the above energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney, the lower end of the rotating wheel is flush with the upper end of the chimney body, the rotating wheel comprises a rotating cover and a rotating block, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating block, the fan blades are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the rotating cover, the rotating block is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft in a coaxial mode, and the diversion trench is formed in the outer side wall of the rotating cover.
Compared with the prior art, the energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the water storage cavity is arranged, so that water in the water storage cavity can be heated by using waste heat of the chimney, the water storage cavity is used for domestic water, the energy loss is reduced, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the rising speed of the chimney temperature can be delayed by filling cold water in the water storage cavity, and the condensation effect of grease can be improved.
2. According to the chimney, the rotating wheel and the spiral scraping strip are arranged, when external wind blows to the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate under the action of the guide groove, the spiral scraping strip is driven to rotate by the rotating wheel, the inner side wall of the chimney body can be cleaned, the inner side wall is kept clean, oil smoke condensation is further improved, and dust adhesion is reduced.
3. By arranging the fan blades, the rotating wheel can be driven to rotate by using smoke blown out of the chimney, the use in a windless environment can be met, and the practical effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment 1 of an energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a runner in embodiment 1 of the energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment 2 of the energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotating wheel in embodiment 2 of the energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney provided by the invention.
In the figure, a chimney body 1, a connecting rod 2, a rain shielding plate 3, a water storage cavity 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a water outlet pipe 6, an annular collecting groove 7, a rotating shaft 8, a rotating wheel 9, a flow guide groove 10, a filter plate 11, a scraping strip 12, a rotating cover 13, a rotating block 14 and fan blades 15.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, an energy-saving and environment-friendly self-cleaning chimney comprises a chimney body 1, the upper end of the chimney body 1 is fixedly connected with a rain shielding plate 3 through a plurality of connecting rods 2, the rain shielding plate 3 is used for preventing rainwater or other sundries from entering the chimney, stainless steel materials can be adopted, a water storage cavity 4 is arranged on the side wall of the chimney body 1, the water storage cavity 4 is annular, the water storage cavity 4 is communicated with the outside through a water inlet pipe 5 and a water outlet pipe 6, the water inlet pipe 5 and the water outlet pipe 6 are used for replacing water in the water storage cavity 4, on one hand, the temperature of the water in the water storage cavity 4 is kept in a proper temperature range, the cooling effect of the chimney body 1 on grease particles is improved, on the other hand, the water in the water storage cavity 4 can be taken out for utilization, the waste of resources is reduced, an annular collecting tank 7 is embedded in the inner side wall of the lower part of, the annular collecting groove 7 is convenient to clean, the annular collecting groove 7 is in a funnel-shaped arrangement with a small upper part and a large lower part, the flowing speed of oil smoke can be increased by utilizing the characteristics of the large inlet and the small outlet of the annular collecting groove 7, the lower end of the rain shielding plate 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 9, the side wall of the rotating wheel 9 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 10 which are obliquely arranged, when the guide grooves 10 are blown by wind power, the rotating wheel 9 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 8 as a circle center, a filter plate 11 is fixedly connected in the chimney body 1, the filter plate 11 is used for adsorbing and filtering smoke dust in the oil smoke, the structure is similar to that of an air filter element in the prior art and is not repeated, the filter plate 11 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 8, the lower end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a scraping strip 12 which is spirally arranged, and, the scraping strips 12 are contacted with the inner side wall of the chimney body 1 in an abutting mode, and the lower ends of the scraping strips 12 are arranged close to the upper end of the annular collecting groove 7.
In this embodiment, when the oil smoke is discharged along the chimney body 1, grease particles in the oil smoke are condensed when contacting the inner side wall of the chimney body 1, and adhere to the inner side wall of the chimney body 1, the temperature of the chimney body 1 can be prevented from continuously rising by changing the water in the water storage cavity 4, the condensation effect of grease can be improved, meanwhile, the smoke dust in the oil smoke is purified by the filter plate 11 and then discharged from the upper side of the chimney body 1, in the embodiment, when wind blows, the wind is discharged along the gap between the rain shielding plate 3 and the chimney body 1 (as shown by the arrow direction in figure 1), under the action of wind force, the rotating wheel 9 rotates, the rotating wheel 9 drives the scraping strip 12 to rotate through the rotating shaft 8, when the scraping strip 12 rotates, and scraping grease on the inner side wall of the chimney body 1 into the annular collecting tank 7 to clean the chimney body 1.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the lower extreme of runner 9 and the upper end parallel and level of chimney body 1, runner 9 is including rotating cover 13 and turning block 14, fixedly connected with multi-disc flabellum 15 on the lateral wall of turning block 14, flabellum 15 and the inside wall fixed connection who rotates cover 13, turning block 14 and the coaxial fixed connection of axis of rotation 8, and guiding gutter 10 is located on the lateral wall that rotates cover 13.
In this embodiment, when the flue gas is discharged from the chimney body 1 (as shown by the dotted arrow in fig. 3), the flue gas can act on the fan blades 15 to promote the rotation of the rotating wheel 9, so as to improve the cleaning effect on the chimney body 1, and because the flue gas is directly discharged from the rotating wheel 9, the flue gas in the chimney body 1 can be sucked under the action of the external air flow, so that the discharge of the flue gas in the chimney body 1 is accelerated.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective automatically cleaning chimney, includes chimney body (1), the upper end of chimney body (1) is through many connecting rods (2) fixedly connected with dash board (3), its characterized in that, be equipped with water storage chamber (4) on the lateral wall of chimney body (1), water storage chamber (4) communicate with the outside through inlet tube (5) and drain pipe (6), the lower part inside wall of chimney body (1) inlays and is equipped with cyclic annular collecting vat (7), cyclic annular collecting vat (7) are big end down's hourglass hopper-shaped setting, the lower extreme of dash board (3) rotates and is connected with axis of rotation (8), coaxial fixedly connected with runner (9) on axis of rotation (8), set up guiding gutter (10) that a plurality of slopes set up on the lateral wall of runner (9), fixedly connected with filter plate (11) in chimney body (1), the filter plate (11) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (8), the lower end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a scraping strip (12) which is spirally arranged, the scraping strip (12) is abutted against the inner side wall of the chimney body (1), and the lower end of the scraping strip (12) is arranged close to the upper end of the annular collecting groove (7);
the lower extreme of runner (9) and the upper end parallel and level of chimney body (1), runner (9) are including rotating cover (13) and turning block (14), fixedly connected with multi-disc flabellum (15) on the lateral wall of turning block (14), flabellum (15) and the inside wall fixed connection who rotates cover (13), turning block (14) and axis of rotation (8) coaxial fixed connection, guiding gutter (10) are located on the lateral wall that rotates cover (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910326477.1A CN110030722B (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective automatically cleaning chimney |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910326477.1A CN110030722B (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective automatically cleaning chimney |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110030722A CN110030722A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
| CN110030722B true CN110030722B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910326477.1A Active CN110030722B (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective automatically cleaning chimney |
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| CN (1) | CN110030722B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111706872B (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-11-19 | 湖南捷瑞化工有限公司 | Water-soluble type environmental protection chimney based on atmospheric pressure |
| CN111964088A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-20 | 林森 | Smoke exhaust hood |
| CN112066421A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-11 | 江西摩力斯科技股份有限公司 | Novel purify integrated kitchen |
| CN113028439A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-25 | 安徽顺达环保科技股份有限公司 | Desulfurization and denitrification reaction equipment for combustion boiler |
| CN113082865B (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2022-01-28 | 江苏华舜环境工程有限公司 | High-adsorbability oil fume purification treatment equipment |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0812733B1 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2019-01-29 | Oy Halton Group Ltd | method for detecting fouling in a duct |
| CN202253696U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-05-30 | 朱之义 | Fume extractor for preventing fume from flowing backwards |
| CN205627369U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-10-12 | 石烨 | Unpowered clarification plant of gaseous particulate matter |
| CN106949515A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-14 | 河海大学 | A kind of common flue oil smoke purification recovery device for combining Unpowered ventilation machine |
| CN208519514U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-02-19 | 长沙悦纳环保科技有限公司 | The device of residence chimney neck oil smoke discharge concentration on line real-time monitoring can be achieved |
| CN109099493B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-07-31 | 北京新同达机电装备科技有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type kitchen oil smoke purifier |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110030722A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200827 Address after: 221200 industrial concentration zone 88-106, Lanshan Town, Suining County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu Huashun Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd Address before: 521000 No. 52 Xirong Road, Xiangqiao District, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Zhang Yubo |
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