CN110008165B - A kind of NTB link management method, system and related device - Google Patents
A kind of NTB link management method, system and related device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及计算机技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种NTB链路管理方法、系统及一种NTB节点设备、NTB链路和一种计算机可读存储介质。The present application relates to the field of computer technology, and more particularly, to an NTB link management method and system, an NTB node device, an NTB link, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着PCIe(peripheral component interconnect express,一种高速串行计算机扩展总线标准)技术的发展,NTB(英文全称:Non-Transparent-Bridge,非透明桥)高速互联技术越来越多的应用在服务器和多控存储领域。NTB链路由于其特有的非透明性无法直观的体现链路建立后的连通性。NTB链路如果发生问题后难以快速定位和解决,如果链路质量很差会直接导致系统降级或者无法建立集群,极大的影响了系统整体的可靠性。With the development of PCIe (peripheral component interconnect express, a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard) technology, NTB (full name in English: Non-Transparent-Bridge, non-transparent bridge) high-speed interconnect technology is increasingly used in servers and Multi-control storage field. Due to its unique non-transparency, the NTB link cannot directly reflect the connectivity after the link is established. If an NTB link fails, it is difficult to locate and solve it quickly. If the link quality is poor, it will directly lead to system degradation or failure to establish a cluster, which greatly affects the overall reliability of the system.
因此,如何提高NTB链路的可靠性是本领域技术人员需要解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to improve the reliability of the NTB link is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的目的在于提供一种NTB链路管理方法、系统及一种NTB节点设备、NTB链路和一种计算机可读存储介质,提高了NTB链路的可靠性。The purpose of this application is to provide an NTB link management method and system, an NTB node device, an NTB link, and a computer-readable storage medium, so as to improve the reliability of the NTB link.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种NTB链路管理方法,包括:To achieve the above purpose, the application provides a method for managing an NTB link, including:
将所述NTB链路虚拟成网卡进行网络封包测试,根据测试结果判断所述NTB链路是否连通;The NTB link is virtualized into a network card and a network packet test is performed, and it is judged whether the NTB link is connected according to the test result;
若是,则确定封包时延,并根据所述封包时延调节所述NTB链路中PCIeSwitch的EQ参数,以便所述NTB链路达到预设的链路状态。If so, determine the packet delay, and adjust the EQ parameter of the PCIeSwitch in the NTB link according to the packet delay, so that the NTB link reaches a preset link state.
其中,还包括:Among them, it also includes:
将所述封包时延和调节后的EQ参数在不同的所述PCIe Switch之间进行数据共享,以便所有所述PCIe Switch获取满足所述封包时延的封包数据。The packet delay and the adjusted EQ parameters are shared among the different PCIe Switches, so that all the PCIe Switches obtain packet data satisfying the packet delay.
其中,还包括:Among them, it also includes:
将所述PCIe Switch中的配置参数恢复为预设值;其中,所述预设值为所述PCIeSwitch的出厂设置。The configuration parameters in the PCIe Switch are restored to preset values, wherein the preset values are factory settings of the PCIe Switch.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种NTB链路管理系统,包括:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides a kind of NTB link management system, including:
测试模块,用于将所述NTB链路虚拟成网卡进行网络封包测试,根据测试结果判断所述NTB链路是否连通;A test module, for performing network packet testing by virtualizing the NTB link into a network card, and judging whether the NTB link is connected according to the test result;
调节模块,用于当所述NTB链路连通时,确定封包时延,并根据所述封包时延调节所述NTB链路中PCIe Switch的EQ参数,以便所述NTB链路达到预设的链路状态。An adjustment module, configured to determine the packet delay when the NTB link is connected, and adjust the EQ parameter of the PCIe Switch in the NTB link according to the packet delay, so that the NTB link reaches a preset chain road status.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种NTB节点设备,包括RC和PCIeSwitch;所述RC与所述PCIe Switch相连;To achieve the above object, the present application provides an NTB node device, including an RC and a PCIe Switch; the RC is connected to the PCIe Switch;
用于存储计算机程序的存储器;memory for storing computer programs;
与所述RC、所述PCIe Switch和所述存储器均相连,用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述NTB链路管理方法的步骤的处理器。The processor is connected to the RC, the PCIe Switch and the memory, and is used for implementing the steps of the above NTB link management method when the computer program is executed.
其中,还包括:Among them, it also includes:
与所述处理器相连,用于与外部设备通信的串口模块。A serial port module connected to the processor for communicating with external devices.
其中,还包括:Among them, it also includes:
与所述串口模块相连,用将所述串口模块输出的串口信号转换为无线信号的无线模块。It is connected with the serial port module and uses a wireless module that converts the serial port signal output by the serial port module into a wireless signal.
其中,还包括:Among them, it also includes:
与所述处理器相连,用于显示所述NTB节点设备状态的指示模块。An indication module connected to the processor and used for displaying the device state of the NTB node.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种NTB链路,包括第一NTB节点设备和第二NTB节点设备;所述第一NTB节点设备和所述第二NTB节点设备为如上述NTB节点设备;In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides an NTB link, including a first NTB node device and a second NTB node device; the first NTB node device and the second NTB node device are the above NTB node devices;
所述第一NTB节点设备中的第一PCIe Switch与所述第二NTB节点设备中的第二PCIe Switch通过背板互联模块相连。The first PCIe Switch in the first NTB node device is connected to the second PCIe Switch in the second NTB node device through a backplane interconnection module.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述NTB链路管理方法的步骤。To achieve the above object, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above NTB link management method are implemented.
通过以上方案可知,本申请提供的一种NTB链路管理方法,包括:将所述NTB链路虚拟成网卡进行网络封包测试,根据测试结果判断所述NTB链路是否连通;若是,则确定封包时延,并根据所述封包时延调节所述NTB链路中PCIe Switch的EQ参数,以便所述NTB链路达到预设的链路状态。It can be seen from the above solutions that a method for managing an NTB link provided by the present application includes: virtualizing the NTB link into a network card to perform a network packet test, and judging whether the NTB link is connected according to the test result; if so, determining the packet delay, and adjust the EQ parameters of the PCIe Switch in the NTB link according to the packet delay, so that the NTB link reaches a preset link state.
本申请提供的NTB链路管理方法,在NTB链路连通前,将NTB链路虚拟成互联的网卡进行动态调测,根据网络封包的时延搭配不同的链路EQ参数,保证了NTB链路建立后的连通性,并提高了NTB链路的可靠性。本申请还公开了一种NTB链路管理系统及一种NTB节点设备、NTB链路和一种计算机可读存储介质,同样能实现上述技术效果。In the NTB link management method provided by this application, before the NTB link is connected, the NTB link is virtualized into an interconnected network card for dynamic commissioning, and different link EQ parameters are matched according to the delay of network packets to ensure the NTB link. Post-establishment connectivity and improved reliability of NTB links. The present application also discloses an NTB link management system, an NTB node device, an NTB link and a computer-readable storage medium, which can also achieve the above technical effects.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性的,并不能限制本申请。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary only and do not limit the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。附图是用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本公开,但并不构成对本公开的限制。在附图中:In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort. The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and constitute a part of the specification, and together with the following detailed description, are used to explain the present disclosure, but not to limit the present disclosure. In the attached image:
图1为根据一示例性实施例示出的一种NTB链路管理方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing an NTB link according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2为根据一示例性实施例示出的一种NTB链路管理系统的结构图;2 is a structural diagram of an NTB link management system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3为根据一示例性实施例示出的一种NTB链路的结构图。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an NTB link according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请实施例公开了一种NTB链路管理方法,提高了NTB链路的可靠性。The embodiment of the present application discloses an NTB link management method, which improves the reliability of the NTB link.
参见图1,根据一示例性实施例示出的一种NTB链路管理方法的流程图,如图1所示,包括:Referring to FIG. 1, a flowchart of an NTB link management method according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, includes:
S101:将所述NTB链路虚拟成网卡进行网络封包测试,根据测试结果判断所述NTB链路是否连通;若是,则进入S102;S101: virtualize the NTB link into a network card to perform a network packet test, and determine whether the NTB link is connected according to the test result; if so, enter S102;
本实施例的执行主体可以为例如BMC(中文全称:基板管理控制器,英文全称:Baseboard Management Controller)等嵌入式管理芯片,该芯片位于板卡上,在系统启动后将NTB链路虚拟成多控间互联的网卡进行网络封包发送测试,根据测试结果可以判断NTB链路是否连通,若是,则进入S102;若否,则说明NTB链路可以通知管理终端进行告警。The execution body of this embodiment may be an embedded management chip such as BMC (full name in Chinese: Baseboard Management Controller, full name in English: Baseboard Management Controller), which is located on the board and virtualizes the NTB link into multiple The network card interconnected between the controllers performs a network packet transmission test, and can judge whether the NTB link is connected according to the test result, if so, go to S102; if not, it means that the NTB link can notify the management terminal to give an alarm.
S102:确定封包时延,并根据所述封包时延调节所述NTB链路中PCIeSwitch的EQ参数,以便所述NTB链路达到预设的链路状态。S102: Determine the packet delay, and adjust the EQ parameter of the PCIeSwitch in the NTB link according to the packet delay, so that the NTB link reaches a preset link state.
在确定NTB链路连通后,可以通过测试结果确定封包时延,并根据封包的时延动态的调配不同的EQ参数来达成预设的链路状态,即可以通过调节EQ参数调整链路状态,使NTB链路达到最佳的连接状态。After it is determined that the NTB link is connected, the packet delay can be determined through the test result, and different EQ parameters can be dynamically adjusted according to the packet delay to achieve the preset link status, that is, the link status can be adjusted by adjusting the EQ parameters. Make the NTB link reach the best connection state.
在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种优选实施方式,还包括:将所述封包时延和调节后的EQ参数在不同的所述PCIe Switch之间进行数据共享,以便所有所述PCIe Switch获取满足所述封包时延的封包数据。On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, the method further includes: sharing the packet delay and the adjusted EQ parameters among different PCIe Switches, so that all the PCIe Switches can obtain the data. Packet data satisfying the packet delay.
在具体实施中,可以通过无线模块进行封包时延数据和EQ参数等的通信共享,多控间协同进行EQ参数配置以共同获得满足预设时延标准的网络封包数据。In a specific implementation, communication sharing of packet delay data and EQ parameters can be performed through a wireless module, and EQ parameters can be configured collaboratively among multiple controllers to jointly obtain network packet data that meets preset delay standards.
在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种优选实施方式,还包括:将所述PCIe Switch中的配置参数恢复为预设值;其中,所述预设值为所述PCIe Switch的出厂设置。On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, the method further includes: restoring the configuration parameters in the PCIe Switch to preset values; wherein, the preset values are factory settings of the PCIe Switch.
在具体实施中,可以将PCIe Switch中的配置参直接恢复为出厂设置,防止参数的意外修改导致NTB链路故障的发生。In a specific implementation, the configuration parameters in the PCIe Switch can be directly restored to factory settings to prevent accidental modification of the parameters from causing NTB link failures.
本申请实施例提供的NTB链路管理方法,在NTB链路连通前,将NTB链路虚拟成互联的网卡进行动态调测,根据网络封包的时延搭配不同的链路EQ参数,保证了NTB链路建立后的连通性,并提高了NTB链路的可靠性。In the NTB link management method provided by the embodiments of the present application, before the NTB link is connected, the NTB link is virtualized into an interconnected network card for dynamic commissioning, and different link EQ parameters are matched according to the delay of the network packet to ensure the NTB link. The connectivity after the link is established, and the reliability of the NTB link is improved.
下面对本申请实施例提供的一种NTB链路管理系统进行介绍,下文描述的一种NTB链路管理系统与上文描述的一种NTB链路管理方法可以相互参照。The following describes an NTB link management system provided by an embodiment of the present application. An NTB link management system described below and an NTB link management method described above may be referred to each other.
参见图2,根据一示例性实施例示出的一种NTB链路管理系统的结构图,如图2所示,包括:Referring to FIG. 2, a structural diagram of an NTB link management system according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, includes:
测试模块201,用于将所述NTB链路虚拟成网卡进行网络封包测试,根据测试结果判断所述NTB链路是否连通;A
调节模块202,用于当所述NTB链路连通时,确定封包时延,并根据所述封包时延调节所述NTB链路中PCIe Switch的EQ参数,以便所述NTB链路达到预设的链路状态。The
在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种优选实施方式,还包括:On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation, it also includes:
共享模块,用于将所述封包时延和调节后的EQ参数在不同的所述PCIe Switch之间进行数据共享,以便所有所述PCIe Switch获取满足所述封包时延的封包数据。A sharing module, configured to share the packet delay and the adjusted EQ parameters among different PCIe Switches, so that all the PCIe Switches obtain packet data satisfying the packet delay.
在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种优选实施方式,还包括:On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation, it also includes:
恢复模块,用于将所述PCIe Switch中的配置参数恢复为预设值;其中,所述预设值为所述PCIe Switch的出厂设置。A restoration module, configured to restore the configuration parameter in the PCIe Switch to a preset value, wherein the preset value is a factory setting of the PCIe Switch.
关于上述实施例中的系统,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the system in the above-mentioned embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be described in detail here.
本申请实施例提供的NTB链路管理系统,在NTB链路连通前,将NTB链路虚拟成互联的网卡进行动态调测,根据网络封包的时延搭配不同的链路EQ参数,保证了NTB链路建立后的连通性,并提高了NTB链路的可靠性。In the NTB link management system provided by the embodiment of the present application, before the NTB link is connected, the NTB link is virtualized into an interconnected network card for dynamic commissioning, and different link EQ parameters are matched according to the delay of the network packet to ensure the NTB link. The connectivity after the link is established, and the reliability of the NTB link is improved.
本申请实施例提供了一种NTB节点设备,包括RC(Root Complex)和PCIe Switch;所述RC与所述PCIe Switch相连;An embodiment of the present application provides an NTB node device, including an RC (Root Complex) and a PCIe Switch; the RC is connected to the PCIe Switch;
用于存储计算机程序的存储器;memory for storing computer programs;
与所述RC、所述PCIe Switch和所述存储器均相连,用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述任一实施例提供的NTB链路管理方法的步骤的处理器。The processor is connected to the RC, the PCIe Switch and the memory, and is used for implementing the steps of the NTB link management method provided by any of the above embodiments when the computer program is executed.
在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种优选实施方式,还包括:与所述处理器相连,用于与外部设备通信的串口模块。串口模块可以进行处理器与外界的通信。On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, the method further includes: a serial port module connected to the processor and used for communicating with external devices. The serial port module can communicate between the processor and the outside world.
在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种优选实施方式,还包括:与所述串口模块相连,用将所述串口模块输出的串口信号转换为无线信号的无线模块。无线模块可将串口模块信号转换成wifi等无线信号,并可以将多控间的处理器进行无线互联。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, the method further includes: a wireless module connected to the serial port module and used to convert the serial port signal output by the serial port module into a wireless signal. The wireless module can convert the serial port module signal into a wireless signal such as wifi, and can wirelessly interconnect the processors between multiple controllers.
在上述实施例的基础上,作为一种优选实施方式,还包括:与所述处理器相连,用于显示所述NTB节点设备状态的指示模块。指示模块位于板卡上,受处理器的直接控制,对外指示当前NTB节点设备的实时状态。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, as a preferred implementation manner, the method further includes: an indication module connected to the processor and configured to display the device status of the NTB node. The indicating module is located on the board, directly controlled by the processor, and externally indicates the real-time status of the current NTB node device.
本申请实施例在系统开启展频时自动切换PCIe Switch的时钟buffer模式和固件,自动延长PCIe Switch的复位释放时间,即将复位释放时间设置为预设值,该预设值的下限为NTB链路从SSC模式变化至CFC模式的时间。由此可见,本申请实施例通过设置合理的复位释放时间规避SSC至CFC的变化,提高了NTB链路的可靠性。This embodiment of the present application automatically switches the clock buffer mode and firmware of the PCIe Switch when the system enables spread spectrum, and automatically extends the reset release time of the PCIe Switch, that is, sets the reset release time to a preset value, and the lower limit of the preset value is the NTB link Time to change from SSC mode to CFC mode. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present application avoids the change from the SSC to the CFC by setting a reasonable reset release time, thereby improving the reliability of the NTB link.
本申请实施例提供了一种NTB链路,如图3所示,包括第一NTB节点设备和第二NTB节点设备;所述第一NTB节点设备和所述第二NTB节点设备为如上述任一实施例提供的NTB节点设备;An embodiment of the present application provides an NTB link, as shown in FIG. 3 , including a first NTB node device and a second NTB node device; the first NTB node device and the second NTB node device are any of the above An NTB node device provided by an embodiment;
即第一NTB节点设备包括第一RC和第一PCIe Switch;第一RC与第一PCIe Switch相连;用于存储计算机程序的第一存储器;与第一RC、第一PCIe Switch和第一存储器均相连,用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述任一实施例提供的NTB链路管理方法的步骤的第一处理器。That is, the first NTB node device includes a first RC and a first PCIe Switch; the first RC is connected to the first PCIe Switch; a first memory for storing computer programs; connected to the first processor for implementing the steps of the NTB link management method provided by any of the above embodiments when executing the computer program.
第二NTB节点设备包括第二RC和第二PCIe Switch;第二RC与第二PCIe Switch相连;用于存储计算机程序的第二存储器;与第二RC、第二PCIe Switch和第二存储器均相连,用于执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述任一实施例提供的NTB链路管理方法的步骤的第二处理器。The second NTB node device includes a second RC and a second PCIe Switch; the second RC is connected to the second PCIe Switch; a second memory for storing computer programs; connected to the second RC, the second PCIe Switch and the second memory , a second processor for implementing the steps of the NTB link management method provided by any of the above embodiments when executing the computer program.
所述第一NTB节点设备中的第一PCIe Switch与所述第二NTB节点设备中的第二PCIe Switch通过背板互联模块相连。The first PCIe Switch in the first NTB node device is connected to the second PCIe Switch in the second NTB node device through a backplane interconnection module.
本申请实施例在NTB链路连通前,将NTB链路虚拟成互联的网卡进行动态调测,根据网络封包的时延搭配不同的链路EQ参数,保证了NTB链路建立后的连通性,并提高了NTB链路的可靠性。In the embodiment of the present application, before the NTB link is connected, the NTB link is virtualized into an interconnected network card for dynamic commissioning, and different link EQ parameters are matched according to the delay of the network packet, so as to ensure the connectivity after the NTB link is established. And improve the reliability of NTB link.
本申请实施例提供了一种包括程序指令的计算机可读存储介质,该程序指令被处理器执行时实现上述NTB链路管理方法的步骤。例如,该计算机可读存储介质可以为上述包括程序指令的存储器,上述程序指令可由处理器执行以完成上述的NTB链路管理方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium including program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the foregoing NTB link management method are implemented. For example, the computer-readable storage medium can be the above-mentioned memory including program instructions, and the above-mentioned program instructions can be executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned NTB link management method.
说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的系统而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以对本申请进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本申请权利要求的保护范围内。The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. For the system disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the description of the method. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can also be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
还需要说明的是,在本说明书中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or sequence between operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
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