CN110005149A - A kind of subway entrance awning - Google Patents
A kind of subway entrance awning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110005149A CN110005149A CN201910316320.0A CN201910316320A CN110005149A CN 110005149 A CN110005149 A CN 110005149A CN 201910316320 A CN201910316320 A CN 201910316320A CN 110005149 A CN110005149 A CN 110005149A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- entrance
- ceiling
- subway
- subway entrance
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/08—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/02—Roof ventilation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of subway entrance awning, including ceiling, the Wai Ding of the ceiling and interior top can be curved surface, or horizontal plane, S type, Z-shaped or broken line type top surface；The ceiling lower part is equipped with through hole, and the ceiling that is oriented parallel to for passing in and out subway entrance longitudinally along passenger of the through hole is arranged；Self hang down type air grille is arranged in the position for corresponding to the through hole in the lower section of ceiling, self hang down type air grille is calm in closed state when being blown into subway entrance, to close through hole, to control the entrance of rainwater and winged insect, there is wind is fashionable to be opened in subway entrance, to be smoothly discharged when realizing that external hot wind enters subway entrance, avoid taking away cold air inside subway.The present invention can voluntarily be adjusted opening area according to the size of intake by self hang down type air grille, run manual operation intervention without the later period, and hot-air permeability is preferable, reduced hot-air and taken away cold air inside station, realize energy-saving effect inside station.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to subway station fields, more particularly, to a kind of subway entrance awning.
Background technique
Domestic subway station entrance mostly uses steel structure canopy, takes shelter from rain to have the function that becalm, while also being promoted
The external of subway station.Entrance awning is designed as the enclosing of three faces, the moulding that oral area is opened more.At present for national ground
Iron entrance awning designs and implements Survey and Inquiry, most of not consider entrance awning because hot outdoor air enters in station
The problem of portion generates mediation, leads to air conditioning energy consumption loss inside station.
Individual subway stations consider that similar problems, design hand are only set below the eaves of entrance awning in the design
Air hole is set, although solving the problems, such as this to a certain extent, further produces and is easy that rainwater is made to enter awning, cause
It is easy to be influenced the problem of the moulded beauty of entrance awning by rainwater pollution inside entrance.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of subway entrance awnings, lead to
It crosses self hang down type air grille and is able to achieve the top calm closing of through hole, have wind opening, reach external hot wind and enter subway entrance
When can be smoothly discharged, avoid taking away cold air inside subway, to save the purpose of air conditioning energy consumption inside station.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of subway entrance awning, including top are provided
Canopy, which is characterized in that
It is provided with through hole on the ceiling, the direction for passing in and out subway entrance longitudinally along passenger of the through hole is arranged,
And the top view of the through hole is rectangle；
Self hang down type air grille, and the self hang down type hundred is arranged in the position for corresponding to the through hole in the lower section of the ceiling
Leaf air port is calm in closed state when being blown into subway entrance, to close the through hole, to control rainwater and winged insect
Into, there is the fashionable open state of wind in subway entrance, it can be suitable when realizing that external hot wind enters subway entrance
Benefit discharge avoids taking away cold air inside subway.
Preferably, the outer surface of ceiling and the shape of inner surface are consistent, and are plane, S type, Z-shaped or broken line type.
Preferably, 20cm altitude range is interior below the ceiling is used as air duct slats band, and setting is described from vertical at the air duct slats band
Formula air grille.
Preferably, which is made of aluminium alloy.
Preferably, after being opened, the blade close to the entrance of subway entrance is located at ceiling to the self hang down type air grille
Lower section and contacted with ceiling so that rainwater does not flow into subway entrance, but so that rainwater is flowed to subway along ceiling and enter and leave
Outside mouthful.
In general, through the invention it is contemplated above technical scheme is compared with the prior art, can obtain down and show
Beneficial effect:
The present invention is by hanging down certainly in ceiling lower part setting through hole and in the certainly vertical blinds of position setting for corresponding to through hole
Formula air grille can voluntarily be adjusted opening area according to the size of intake, run manual operation intervention, benefit without the later period
The characteristics of with that can automatically open, merge automatically in the case where no wind pressure there are wind pressure the case where from the blinds that hangs down, to use
Entrance awning air permeable, entrance awning can be passed through by reaching summer hot outdoor air, reduced hot-air and entered entrance
Mediation is generated when awning, takes away cold air inside station；When hot outdoor air enters subway entrance awning, subway entrance
Wind pressure will be opened from the blinds that hangs down in awning, to effectively reduce the quantity that the outer hot-air of canopy takes away cold air in canopy；In addition,
Simultaneously in the case where calm, from blinds closing of hanging down, the closure of entrance awning ensure that.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention in awning when calm entrance；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram when present invention has wind to enter in awning.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below
Not constituting a conflict with each other can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of subway entrance awning, including ceiling 1, the outer surface of the ceiling 1 and inner surface
Shape it is consistent, and be not limited to curved surface, can be plane, S type, Z-shaped or broken line type top surface etc., self hang down type is arranged in lower section
Air grille 2；
1 lower part of ceiling is provided with through hole, the direction cloth that subway entrance is passed in and out longitudinally along passenger of the through hole
It sets, and the top view of the through hole is rectangle；
Self hang down type air grille 2 is arranged in the position for corresponding to the through hole in the lower section of the ceiling 1, it is preferable that should be certainly
The formula air grille 2 that hangs down is made of aluminium alloy, can antirust, and be also the material of use commonplace on the market at present, than
It is easy to manufacture and purchases, referring to Fig.1, the self hang down type air grille 2 is calm in closed state when being blown into subway entrance,
To close the through hole, to control the entrance of rainwater and winged insect, the arrow in figure indicates wind direction；Referring to Fig. 2, entered and left in subway
There is the fashionable open state of wind in mouthful, to realize the heat exchange inside and outside subway entrance, the arrow in figure indicates that wind direction, subway go out
A part of wind in entrance can be carried over by self hang down type air grille 2.
Further, gradually risen along the height of the outbound direction ceiling 1, such rainwater can along with it is outbound opposite
Direction flow down.
Further, the width of the self hang down type air grille 2 is 20cm, will not both reduce very much the clear height of awning in this way, and
The weight of blade will not be too heavy, is enable to respond quickly and is opened when there is wind.
Further, after being opened, the blade close to subway entrance is located at the upper of ceiling 1 to the self hang down type air grille 2
Side is contacted with ceiling 1, so that rainwater does not flow into subway entrance, but rainwater is made to flow to subway entrance along ceiling 1
Outside.
The self hang down type air grille 2 of 20cm is arranged in the present invention below subway entrance awning eaves, does not influence entrance
The moulded beauty of awning, while when solving outdoor hot wind 3 across awning, cold air 4 inside subway entrance is taken away, vehicle is reduced
It stands the loss of internal air conditioning energy consumption, rainwater and winged insect can be effectively controlled under windless condition in the design of self hang down type air grille 2
Into, guaranteeing the cleaning inside entrance, with maturation, project cost is cheap in self hang down type aluminum alloy beancurd leaf market, and it is easy for construction,
Can promoted extension it is wider.
The present invention can be indiscriminate suitable for the design of subway entrance awning in all parts of the country, is particularly suitable for summer
The subway entrance awning design of hot windy climatological region.
The present invention is by being arranged one of self hang down type external-open shutter device below entrance awning eaves AT STATION, to use
Entrance awning air permeable, entrance awning can be passed through by reaching summer hot outdoor air, reduced hot wind 3 and entered entrance rain
Mediation is generated when canopy, takes away cold air 4 inside station, and then reach summer period, reduces the purpose of air conditioning energy consumption in station.Together
When should from hang down blinds in calm situation be in closed state, guarantee entrance awning airtightness, guarantee the beauty of entrance,
The intrusion of rainwater is avoided simultaneously.
The present invention selects self hang down type air grille 2, product mature and reliable on the market, while being convenient for constructing operation early period
And later maintenance；Self hang down type air grille 2 can voluntarily be adjusted opening area according to the size of intake, be runed without the later period
Manual operation intervention, air permeability are preferable.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to
The limitation present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of subway entrance awning, including ceiling (1), which is characterized in that
It is provided with through hole on the ceiling (1), the direction for passing in and out subway entrance longitudinally along passenger of the through hole is arranged, and
And the top view of the through hole is rectangle；
Self hang down type air grille (2) are arranged in the position for corresponding to the through hole in the lower section of the ceiling (1), and the self hang down type
Air grille (2) is calm in closed state when being blown into subway entrance, to close the through hole, to control rainwater and fly
The entrance of worm has the fashionable open state of wind in subway entrance, can when realizing that external hot wind enters subway entrance
To be smoothly discharged, avoid taking away cold air inside subway.
2. a kind of subway entrance awning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of ceiling (1) and Nei Biao
The shape in face is consistent, and is plane, S type, Z-shaped or broken line type.
3. a kind of subway entrance awning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that 20cm height below the ceiling (1)
Air duct slats band is used as in range, the setting self hang down type air grille (2) at the air duct slats band.
4. a kind of subway entrance awning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the self hang down type air grille (2) is adopted
It is made of aluminium alloy.
5. a kind of subway entrance awning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the self hang down type air grille (2) exists
After being opened, the blade close to the entrance of subway entrance is located at the lower section of ceiling (1) and contacts with ceiling (1), so that rainwater
It does not flow into subway entrance, but flows to rainwater outside subway entrance along ceiling (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910316320.0A CN110005149B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Subway access & exit canopy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910316320.0A CN110005149B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Subway access & exit canopy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110005149A true CN110005149A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
| CN110005149B CN110005149B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=67173054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910316320.0A Active CN110005149B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Subway access & exit canopy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110005149B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1539903A (en) * | 1967-08-02 | 1968-09-20 | Device for the air conditioning of pigsties or other | |
| JP3002950U (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1994-10-11 | 株式会社大林組 | Temporary entrance for underground construction |
| JP2003301578A (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-10-24 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Canopy structure of building |
| WO2011121370A2 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Cospico Aebe | Self-ventilated pergola |
| CN106152349A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-11-23 | 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 | A kind of subway station air conditioner environmental control system |
| CN206189808U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-24 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Ventilation shaft suitable for city utility tunnel |
| CN207792413U (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-08-31 | 福州轨道交通设计院有限公司 | A kind of guarded drainage combination ventilation and heat integration apparatus based on glass vertical lift |
| CN208473145U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-02-05 | 宜宾市光影建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of blinds ceiling and blinds awning |
| CN210288926U (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-04-10 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Subway access & exit canopy |
-
2019
- 2019-04-19 CN CN201910316320.0A patent/CN110005149B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1539903A (en) * | 1967-08-02 | 1968-09-20 | Device for the air conditioning of pigsties or other | |
| JP3002950U (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1994-10-11 | 株式会社大林組 | Temporary entrance for underground construction |
| JP2003301578A (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-10-24 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Canopy structure of building |
| WO2011121370A2 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Cospico Aebe | Self-ventilated pergola |
| CN106152349A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-11-23 | 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 | A kind of subway station air conditioner environmental control system |
| CN206189808U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-24 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Ventilation shaft suitable for city utility tunnel |
| CN207792413U (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-08-31 | 福州轨道交通设计院有限公司 | A kind of guarded drainage combination ventilation and heat integration apparatus based on glass vertical lift |
| CN208473145U (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-02-05 | 宜宾市光影建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of blinds ceiling and blinds awning |
| CN210288926U (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-04-10 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Subway access & exit canopy |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110005149B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202380616U (en) | Double-layer curtain wall system | |
| CN106440308A (en) | Closed shell of air conditioner indoor unit, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner | |
| CN110005149A (en) | A kind of subway entrance awning | |
| CN210288926U (en) | Subway access & exit canopy | |
| CN205776938U (en) | Circulation dual layer elements curtain wall in energy-conserving intelligent | |
| CN101498492A (en) | Natural ventilator for curtain wall | |
| CN202324270U (en) | Double-layer respiration type glass curtain wall | |
| CN207583286U (en) | A kind of sliding integral type bottom plate of roller shutter box | |
| CN207881081U (en) | A kind of air interchanger of green building body | |
| CN213362753U (en) | Intelligent glass curtain wall ventilation device | |
| CN107062572B (en) | Hanging type air conditioner indoor unit | |
| CN215836144U (en) | Agricultural science and technology big-arch shelter system | |
| CN105220801A (en) | One dynamically breathes curtain wall | |
| CN207349170U (en) | Roof axial fan | |
| CN107492806A (en) | A kind of outdoor distributing box with waterproof cooling function | |
| CN205029213U (en) | From DC power supply case of taking drainage mechanism | |
| CN205189182U (en) | Inner loop type of respiration intelligence decorative wall | |
| CN115362850A (en) | Automatic cooling greenhouse with bionic internal and external circulation | |
| CN209341516U (en) | A kind of novel wisdom tollbooth charging window air curtain | |
| CN209817855U (en) | Micro ventilation system window | |
| CN208588012U (en) | Air Purifier | |
| CN207673232U (en) | Sound insulation resistance dirt vent window | |
| CN209556833U (en) | A temperature-controllable solar window | |
| CN209891981U (en) | A greening device for sliding windows | |
| CN209151390U (en) | A kind of indoor ptc heater |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |