CN109984543B - Health-care spoon - Google Patents
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- CN109984543B CN109984543B CN201910279442.7A CN201910279442A CN109984543B CN 109984543 B CN109984543 B CN 109984543B CN 201910279442 A CN201910279442 A CN 201910279442A CN 109984543 B CN109984543 B CN 109984543B
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000021268 hot food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000005686 eating Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000001156 gastric mucosa Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G21/00—Table-ware
- A47G21/04—Spoons; Pastry servers
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种养生健康勺子,包括上勺柄、下勺柄、勺头,所述下勺柄与勺头焊接固定,所述下勺柄内部设置有方形的第一空腔,所述上勺柄内部开设有方形的第二空腔,所述第一空腔内密封滑动连接有一个第一活塞。优点在于:当勺子用于温度较低的环境中时,此时第一活塞拉动牵引绳使其紧绷,该状态下上勺柄与下勺柄互相平行而使整个勺子处于平直状态,便于使用者正常使用;当勺子处于较高温度时,蒸发液受热蒸发推动第一活塞向上勺柄方向运动,转动套和台阶轴产生相对转动使勺子产生弯曲而难以正常使用,儿童便无法使用本发明的勺子食用过烫的食物,达到避免儿童食用过烫的食物损伤胃黏膜竖直是严重烫伤的现象。
The invention discloses a health-preserving spoon, comprising an upper handle, a lower handle and a spoon head. The lower spoon handle and the spoon head are welded and fixed, and a square first cavity is arranged inside the lower spoon handle. A square second cavity is opened inside the upper spoon handle, and a first piston is sealed and slidably connected in the first cavity. The advantages are: when the spoon is used in a low temperature environment, the first piston pulls the traction rope to make it tight, and in this state, the upper spoon handle and the lower spoon handle are parallel to each other, so that the whole spoon is in a straight state, which is convenient for The user uses it normally; when the spoon is at a relatively high temperature, the evaporating liquid is heated and evaporated and pushes the first piston to move upward in the direction of the spoon handle, and the relative rotation between the rotating sleeve and the step shaft makes the spoon bend and make it difficult to use normally, and children cannot use the present invention The spoon is used to eat hot food, so as to prevent children from eating hot food and damage the gastric mucosa, which is a serious scalding phenomenon.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及养生餐具,尤其涉及一种养生健康勺子。The invention relates to health-preserving tableware, in particular to a health-preserving spoon.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展、社会的进步,人们的生活条件越来越好,人们对生活的要求也越来越高,饮食习惯也越来越科学;特别是对儿童的饮食教育越来越重视,如儿童吃饭时的饮食习惯;儿童的自控力较差,当面对可口的美食时,会急不可待的进食,但是食物的温度较高,有时嘴巴能够承受,但是胃黏膜承受不了,长期食用过烫的食物会对胃部造成较大的负担,甚至出现胃病;家长不可能每餐都陪孩子进食,更不可能每一口饭菜都帮助孩子测量温度,因此,缺乏自控力的儿童长期进食过烫食物,将对胃部及自身的消化系统产生较大负担。With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, people's living conditions are getting better and better, people's requirements for life are getting higher and higher, and eating habits are becoming more and more scientific; Such as children's eating habits when eating; children's self-control is poor, when faced with delicious food, they will eat impatiently, but the temperature of the food is high, sometimes the mouth can bear it, but the gastric mucosa can not bear it, long-term consumption Foods that are too hot will put a greater burden on the stomach and even cause stomach problems; it is impossible for parents to accompany their children to eat every meal, and it is even more impossible to help children measure the temperature of every meal. Therefore, children who lack self-control have been eating for a long time. Hot food will put a greater burden on the stomach and its own digestive system.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中儿童食用过烫的食物损伤胃黏膜是严重烫伤的问题,而提出的一种养生健康勺子。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that children eat too hot food to damage the gastric mucosa and cause severe scald, and propose a health-preserving spoon.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:一种养生健康勺子,包括上勺柄、下勺柄、勺头,所述下勺柄与勺头焊接固定,所述下勺柄内部设置有方形的第一空腔,所述上勺柄内部开设有方形的第二空腔,所述第一空腔内密封滑动连接有一个第一活塞,所述第二空腔内密封滑动连接有一个第二活塞,所述第一空腔与第一活塞组成的密闭空间内灌装有蒸发液,所述第二空腔与第二活塞组成的密闭空间内灌装有压缩液,所述第二空腔的侧壁开设有一个与外界连通的椭圆形孔,所述椭圆形孔内胶合固定有一个橡胶板;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a health-preserving spoon, comprising an upper handle, a lower handle and a spoon head, the lower spoon handle and the spoon head are welded and fixed, and the lower spoon handle is internally provided with a A square first cavity, a square second cavity is opened inside the upper spoon handle, a first piston is sealed and slidably connected in the first cavity, and a first piston is sealed and slidably connected in the second cavity The second piston, the closed space composed of the first cavity and the first piston is filled with evaporative liquid, the closed space composed of the second cavity and the second piston is filled with compressed liquid, and the second piston is filled with compressed liquid. The side wall of the cavity is provided with an oval hole communicating with the outside world, and a rubber plate is glued and fixed in the oval hole;
所述下勺柄远离勺头的一端固定连接有两个同轴的转动套,两个所述转动套均转动连接有一个台阶轴,两个所述台阶轴均与上勺柄固定连接,两个所述台阶轴之间设置有一个推杆,所述推杆固定连接在第二活塞上,所述第一空腔靠近转动套的一侧固定连接有一个楔形块,两个所述台阶轴均与第一活塞共同固定有一个牵引绳。The end of the lower spoon handle away from the spoon head is fixedly connected with two coaxial rotating sleeves, both of the rotating sleeves are rotatably connected with a stepped shaft, and both the stepped shafts are fixedly connected with the upper spoon handle, and the two A push rod is arranged between each of the stepped shafts, the push rod is fixedly connected to the second piston, a wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to the side of the first cavity close to the rotating sleeve, and the two stepped shafts A traction rope is fixed together with the first piston.
在上述的养生健康勺子中,每个所述台阶轴与对应位置的转动套均共同连接有一个扭簧。In the above-mentioned health-preserving spoon, each of the step shafts and the rotating sleeve at the corresponding position is jointly connected with a torsion spring.
在上述的养生健康勺子中,所述第一空腔的内壁设置有一个限位辊组,所述限位辊组由两个转动连接在第一空腔内部的圆轴组成,所述牵引绳穿插在两个圆轴之间。In the above-mentioned health-preserving spoon, the inner wall of the first cavity is provided with a limit roller group, and the limit roller group is composed of two circular shafts that are rotatably connected inside the first cavity, and the traction rope Interspersed between the two round shafts.
在上述的养生健康勺子中,所述蒸发液选用无水乙醇,所述压缩液选用液压油。In the above-mentioned health-preserving spoon, the evaporating liquid is selected from anhydrous ethanol, and the compressed liquid is selected from hydraulic oil.
与现有的技术相比,本发明的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
1、当勺子用于温度较低的环境中时,此时第一活塞拉动牵引绳使其紧绷,该状态下上勺柄与下勺柄互相平行而使整个勺子处于平直状态,便于使用者正常使用;1. When the spoon is used in a low temperature environment, the first piston pulls the traction rope to make it tight. In this state, the upper handle and the lower handle are parallel to each other, so that the whole spoon is in a straight state, which is easy to use normal use;
2、当勺子处于较高温度时,蒸发液受热蒸发推动第一活塞向上勺柄方向运动,使得第一活塞无法继续拉紧牵引绳,此时转动套和台阶轴会在扭簧的作用下产生相对转动,使得勺子产生弯曲而难以正常使用,儿童便无法使用本发明的勺子食用过烫的食物,达到避免儿童食用过烫的食物损伤胃黏膜甚至是严重烫伤的现象,同时现实生活中存在部分成年人属于热不敏感体质,勺子弯曲可提醒该部分人群不易进食,进一步达到保护使用者身体健康的养生目的;2. When the spoon is at a high temperature, the evaporating liquid is heated and evaporated and pushes the first piston to move in the direction of the upper spoon handle, so that the first piston cannot continue to tighten the traction rope. At this time, the rotating sleeve and the step shaft will be generated under the action of the torsion spring. The relative rotation causes the spoon to be bent and difficult to use normally, and children cannot use the spoon of the present invention to eat hot food, so as to avoid the phenomenon that children eat hot food and damage the gastric mucosa or even be severely scalded. Adults are insensitive to heat, and the curved spoon can remind this part of the population that it is not easy to eat, and further achieve the purpose of protecting the health of users;
3、成年人特意需要使用勺子用于高温环境时只需按压橡胶板,此时第二活塞会带动推杆挤压楔形块,使得勺子仍然处于平直状态,促使勺子能够正常使用,增大了本发明的实用性。3. Adults who specially need to use a spoon in a high temperature environment only need to press the rubber plate. At this time, the second piston will drive the push rod to squeeze the wedge-shaped block, so that the spoon is still in a straight state, so that the spoon can be used normally. APPLICABILITY OF THE INVENTION.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种养生健康勺子的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of health-preserving spoon proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种养生健康勺子的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of a kind of health-preserving spoon proposed by the present invention;
图3为图2中A部分结构的放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A in Fig. 2;
图4为本发明提出的一种养生健康勺子弯曲状态的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a health-preserving health spoon in a bent state according to the present invention.
图中:1上勺柄、2下勺柄、3勺头、4第一空腔、5第二空腔、6第一活塞、7第二活塞、8转动套、9台阶轴、10牵引绳、11推杆、12蒸发液、13压缩液、14楔形块、15限位辊组、16扭簧、17橡胶板。In the picture: 1 upper handle, 2 lower handle, 3 head, 4 first cavity, 5 second cavity, 6 first piston, 7 second piston, 8 rotating sleeve, 9 step shaft, 10 traction rope , 11 push rod, 12 evaporation liquid, 13 compressed liquid, 14 wedge block, 15 limit roller group, 16 torsion spring, 17 rubber plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下实施例仅处于说明性目的,而不是想要限制本发明的范围。The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
实施例Example
参照图1-4,一种养生健康勺子,包括上勺柄1、下勺柄2、勺头3,下勺柄2与勺头3焊接固定,下勺柄2内部设置有方形的第一空腔4,上勺柄1内部开设有方形的第二空腔5,第一空腔4内密封滑动连接有一个第一活塞6,第二空腔5内密封滑动连接有一个第二活塞7,第一空腔4与第一活塞6组成的密闭空间内灌装有蒸发液12,第二空腔5与第二活塞7组成的密闭空间内灌装有压缩液13,第二空腔5的侧壁开设有一个与外界连通的椭圆形孔,椭圆形孔内胶合固定有一个橡胶板17,避免压缩液13从椭圆形孔处流出;1-4, a health-preserving spoon includes an upper handle 1, a
下勺柄2远离勺头3的一端固定连接有两个同轴的转动套8,两个转动套8均转动连接有一个台阶轴9,两个台阶轴9均与上勺柄1固定连接,保证上勺柄1可相对下勺柄2顺畅转动,两个台阶轴9之间设置有一个推杆11,推杆11固定连接在第二活塞7上,第一空腔4靠近转动套8的一侧固定连接有一个楔形块14,推杆11与楔形块14相抵时并推动时,推杆11可挤压楔形块14使得上勺柄1与下勺柄2向相互平行的方向转动,两个台阶轴9均与第一活塞6共同固定有一个牵引绳10;推杆11靠近楔形块14的一端设有圆角,降低其与楔形块14的摩擦损耗。One end of the
每个台阶轴9与对应位置的转动套8均共同连接有一个扭簧16,扭簧16作用与使上勺柄1与下勺柄2产生相互转动;第一空腔4的内壁设置有一个限位辊组15,限位辊组15由两个转动连接在第一空腔4内部的圆轴组成,牵引绳10穿插在两个圆轴之间,限位辊组15限制了牵引绳10在限位辊组15到第一活塞6一段的位置,保证牵引绳10有足够的牵引效果;蒸发液12选用无水乙醇,乙醇的沸点为78℃,儿童感觉到较烫的温度约为50~60℃,此温度下酒精会迅速挥发产生蒸汽推动第一活塞6运动;压缩液13选用液压油,液压油沸点较高,勺子在日常使用过程中不会使液压油产生明显的体积变化。Each
本发明中,转动套8与台阶轴9相对转动角度存在两个极限值,扭簧16有使上勺柄1和两个极限值分别为上勺柄1和下勺柄2互相平行和呈45°夹角,图4为台阶轴9相对与转动套8转动一定角度后的示意图。In the present invention, there are two limit values for the relative rotation angle of the
当勺子用于温度较低的环境中时,蒸发液12始终处于液体状态,此时第一活塞6拉动牵引绳10使其紧绷,且牵引绳10处于直线状态时的长度最短,该状态下上勺柄1与下勺柄2互相平行而使整个勺子处于平直状态,便于使用者正常使用;When the spoon is used in a low temperature environment, the evaporating
当勺子处于较高温度时,蒸发液12受热蒸发而增大体积,此时第一活塞6在蒸发液12及其蒸汽的作用下向上勺柄1方向运动,故而第一活塞6无法继续拉紧牵引绳10,此时转动套8和台阶轴9会在扭簧16的作用下产生相对转动,使得勺子产生弯曲的现象而难以正常使用,儿童便无法使用本发明的勺子食用过烫的食物。When the spoon is at a relatively high temperature, the
实际使用过程中,成年人也会使用勺子,且具有判定食物温度是否适宜进食的能力,故而勺子若在成年人在使用时产生弯曲,则会不利于正常使用。本发明设置了第二空腔5与第二活塞7部分结构,当勺子所处温度较高而使勺子呈现弯曲状态时,成年人可用力挤压橡胶板17,进而压缩第二空腔5中的压缩液13,使其推动第二活塞7向下勺柄2方向运动,带动推杆11随之运动,由于第一空腔4中设置有楔形块14,所以推杆11运动会与楔形块14的斜面相抵,随着推杆11的移动,下勺柄2会与上勺柄1往趋向于平行方向转动。且第二活塞7和推杆11的位移量越大,上勺柄1与下勺柄2越趋向于平行。故而当成年人需要将本发明的勺子用于温度较高环境时,只需用力挤压橡胶板17即可保证勺子处于平直状态,保证勺子可正常使用,而儿童的力量较小无法挤压橡胶板17使勺子平直,故而本发明可兼顾儿童与成年人的不同需求,具有较高的实用性。In the actual use process, adults also use spoons and have the ability to determine whether the temperature of the food is suitable for eating. Therefore, if the spoon is bent during use by adults, it will be unfavorable for normal use. The present invention is provided with the
尽管本文较多地使用了上勺柄1、下勺柄2、勺头3、第一空腔4、第二空腔5、第一活塞6、第二活塞7、转动套8、台阶轴9、牵引绳10、推杆11、蒸发液12、压缩液13、楔形块14、限位辊组15、扭簧16、橡胶板17等术语,但并不排除使用其它术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本发明的本质;把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本发明精神相违背的。Although this paper uses the upper handle 1, the
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