CN109979654A - 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires of one kind and its preparation process - Google Patents

260 grades of enameling copper strap wires of one kind and its preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109979654A
CN109979654A CN201910360361.XA CN201910360361A CN109979654A CN 109979654 A CN109979654 A CN 109979654A CN 201910360361 A CN201910360361 A CN 201910360361A CN 109979654 A CN109979654 A CN 109979654A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
product
copper strap
grades
wind box
temperature
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Pending
Application number
CN201910360361.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
练欢
严勤华
金筱琴
姚建忠
张维魁
沈少魁
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ZHEJIANG HONGBO TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG HONGBO TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910360361.XA priority Critical patent/CN109979654A/en
Publication of CN109979654A publication Critical patent/CN109979654A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0016Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for heat treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/065Insulating conductors with lacquers or enamels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/14Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/08Flat or ribbon cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires, including copper strap wire ontology (1), polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings (2) are equipped on the outside of copper strap wire ontology (1);Preparation process obtains A product the following steps are included: A, be surface-treated to copper strap wire;B, stress relief annealing process is carried out to A product, obtains B product;C, polytetrafluoroethylene material is coated to B product flat wire surface by the way of extruding, obtains C product;D, after cooling down to C product, finished product is obtained.The present invention has the characteristics that good high-temperature resistant result and is able to bear higher breakdown voltage.

Description

260 grades of enameling copper strap wires of one kind and its preparation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of enameling copper strap wire, especially a kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires and its preparation process.
Background technique
Along with the development of electrical equipment and machinery industry, since enameling copper strap wire is in thermal diffusivity, welding contact area, anti- Fatigue strength, hardness control etc. all have unique advantage, and enameling copper strap wire is widely used in transformer, motor, power generation In machine and various electrical equipments.But the enameling copper strap wire of domestic market is usually to coat aromatics on the surface of copper strap wire Polyimides paint layer forms, and heat resisting temperature is lower, unbearable higher breakdown voltage, can not be suitable for those for resistance to height The more demanding electrical equipment of mild anti-breakdown voltage.Moreover, existing enameling copper strap wire generallys use conventional in production The production technology of enamel-cover round wires, not only speed of production is slow in this way, low output;And product easy bending in process of production, so that Fillet is not easy to control, and then product is caused to be easy the discharge breakdown at fillet, influences the reactance voltage breakdown performance of product.Therefore, The problems such as that there is production efficiencys is low for existing technology, high temperature resistance is poor and unbearable higher breakdown voltage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires and its preparation processes.The present invention has and can have The raising production efficiency of effect, the characteristics of promoting high temperature resistance and higher breakdown voltage can be born.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires, including copper strap wire ontology, copper strap wire outer body are set There are polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
In a kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires above-mentioned, the radius of corner of the copper strap wire ontology is 0.45-0.60mm.
In a kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires above-mentioned, polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings with a thickness of 0.13-0.16mm.
A kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires, comprising the following steps:
A, copper strap wire is surface-treated, obtains A product;
B, stress relief annealing process is carried out to A product, obtains B product;
C, polytetrafluoroethylene material is coated to B product flat wire surface by the way of extruding, obtains C product;
D, after cooling down to C product, finished product is obtained.
In a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires above-mentioned, in the step A, using 40-50 DEG C of clear water pair Copper strap wire surface is cleaned, and is then used drying temperature to dry for 120-150 DEG C of drying box to copper strap wire, is obtained A Product.
In a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires above-mentioned, the step B the specific steps are successively by A product It is sent into the first annealing furnace, the second annealing furnace, the first cooling water tank and the second cooling water tank and is handled, obtain B product after air-drying; The movement speed of the A product is 40-60m/min.
In a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires above-mentioned, the temperature of first annealing furnace is 480-510 DEG C, the temperature of the second annealing furnace is 500-530 DEG C, and the heating stroke of the first annealing furnace and the second annealing furnace is 12-18m.
It is 60-70 DEG C that temperature is equipped in a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires above-mentioned, in the first cooling water tank Cooling water cooled down;Cooling water in second cooling water tank equipped with 10-15 DEG C is cooled down;First cooling water tank Cooling stroke is 20-25m, and the cooling stroke of the second cooling water tank is 15-20m.
In a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires above-mentioned, the extrusion of polytetrafluoroethylene material in the step C Temperature is 330-390 DEG C;The movement speed of B product is 40-60m/min in the step C.
In a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires above-mentioned, C product are carried out by the way of air-cooled in step D It is cooling, specific steps are as follows: it is cold that C product are successively delivered to the first cool wind box, the second cool wind box and the progress of third cool wind box But;The temperature of first cool wind box is 70-80 DEG C, and the temperature of the second cool wind box is 10-15 DEG C, the temperature of third cool wind box It is 20-25 DEG C;The cooling stroke of first cool wind box, the second cool wind box and third cool wind box is 8-10m.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is come by coating one layer of polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings in the outside of copper strap wire ontology Replace traditional aromatic polyimide coating, and passes through the radius of corner and polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings of reasonably optimizing copper strap wire ontology Thickness so that finally obtained enameling copper strap wire have good high temperature resistance, 260 degree of high temperature can be born, and Also it is able to bear higher breakdown voltage, also there is good anti-hydrolytic performance;The present invention passes through each production step of reasonably optimizing Suddenly, the production technology of each step of strict control, the product enabled play performance to optimum state.The present invention adopts Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is coated to copper strap wire body surface with the mode extruded, so as to effectively improve the life of enameling copper strap wire Efficiency is produced, production efficiency by the way of enamel-cover than at least promoting 4 times;Moreover, by the way of extruding, enable product One-pass molding avoids the bending of copper strap wire ontology in production process, convenient for controlling fillet, prevents electric discharge at fillet from hitting It wears.In conclusion the present invention has with the present invention can effectively improve production efficiency, promote high temperature resistance and can hold The characteristics of by higher breakdown voltage.
In addition, the present invention is when making annealing treatment copper strap wire, by different temperature heating treatments and cooling treatment, So as to effectively eliminate the internal stress of copper strap wire;Pass through the shifting for extruding temperature and copper strap wire of reasonably optimizing polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Dynamic speed, and it is equipped with corresponding cooling step, so that polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) can be good at being coated on copper strap wire surface, have good High temperature resistance and breakdown voltage resistant performance
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- copper strap wire ontology, 2- polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to According to.
Embodiment 1.A kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires, specific structure is as shown in Figure 1, include copper strap wire ontology 1, copper strap wire Polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings 2 are equipped on the outside of ontology 1.
The radius of corner of the copper strap wire ontology is 0.45-0.60mm.
Polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings with a thickness of 0.13-0.16mm.
A kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires, comprising the following steps:
A, copper strap wire is surface-treated, obtains A product;
B, stress relief annealing process is carried out to A product, obtains B product;
C, polytetrafluoroethylene material is coated to B product flat wire surface by the way of extruding, obtains C product;
D, after cooling down to C product, finished product is obtained.
In the step A, copper strap wire surface is cleaned using 40-50 DEG C of clear water, then use drying temperature for 120-150 DEG C of drying box dries copper strap wire, obtains A product.
The step B the specific steps are be sequentially sent to the first annealing furnace, the second annealing furnace, the first cooling water tank for A product It is handled in the second cooling water tank, obtains B product after air-drying;The movement speed of the A product is 40-60m/min.
The temperature of first annealing furnace is 480-510 DEG C, and the temperature of the second annealing furnace is 500-530 DEG C, the first annealing The heating stroke of furnace and the second annealing furnace is 12-18m.
The cooling water for being 60-70 DEG C equipped with temperature in first cooling water tank is cooled down;10- is equipped in second cooling water tank 15 DEG C of cooling water is cooled down;The cooling stroke of first cooling water tank is 20-25m, the cooling row of the second cooling water tank Journey is 15-20m.
The extrusion temperature of polytetrafluoroethylene material is 330-390 DEG C in the step C;The mobile speed of B product in the step C Degree is 40-60m/min.
C product are cooled down by the way of air-cooled in step D, specific steps are as follows: it is cooling that C product are successively delivered to first Bellows, the second cool wind box and third cool wind box are cooled down;The temperature of first cool wind box is 70-80 DEG C, and second is cooling The temperature of bellows is 10-15 DEG C, and the temperature of third cool wind box is 20-25 DEG C;First cool wind box, the second cool wind box Cooling stroke with third cool wind box is 8-10m.
Copper strap wire in step A is outsourcing product, only need to be using the copper strap wire of satisfactory corresponding size on the market It can.
The movement speed of C product is also 40-60m/min in the step D.
The heating stroke refers in the same time, length (the i.e. heating of annealing furnace of copper strap wire in the lehr Length).
The cooling stroke refers in the same time, the length of the copper strap wire in cooler bin.
In step A the specific steps are be delivered in 40-50 DEG C of filtered water tank by copper strap wire and clean, then defeated It send into 120-150 DEG C of drying box and is dried, so that it may obtain A product.
The tender lower sponge in Shanghai is equipped in filtered water tank, copper strap wire is located between the tender lower sponge in Shanghai, the upper end of upper sponge Equipped with irony pressing plate, for making upper sponge be in contact with lower sponge, so as to comprehensive cleaning copper strap wire.
Embodiment 2.A kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires, specific structure is as shown in Figure 1, include copper strap wire ontology 1, copper strap wire Polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings 2 are equipped on the outside of ontology 1.
The radius of corner of the copper strap wire ontology is 0.50mm.
Polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings with a thickness of 0.15mm.
A kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires, comprising the following steps:
A, copper strap wire is surface-treated, obtains A product;
B, stress relief annealing process is carried out to A product, obtains B product;
C, polytetrafluoroethylene material is coated to B product flat wire surface by the way of extruding, obtains C product;
D, after cooling down to C product, finished product is obtained.
In the step A, copper strap wire surface is cleaned using 45 DEG C of clear water, then uses drying temperature for 135 DEG C drying box copper strap wire is dried, obtain A product.
The step B the specific steps are be sequentially sent to the first annealing furnace, the second annealing furnace, the first cooling water tank for A product It is handled in the second cooling water tank, obtains B product after air-drying;The movement speed of the A product is 45m/min.
The temperature of first annealing furnace is 480 DEG C, and the temperature of the second annealing furnace is 510 DEG C, the first annealing furnace and second The heating stroke of annealing furnace is 15m.
The cooling water for being 65 DEG C equipped with temperature in first cooling water tank is cooled down;Equipped with 13 DEG C in second cooling water tank Cooling water is cooled down;The cooling stroke of first cooling water tank is 22m, and the cooling stroke of the second cooling water tank is 18m.
The extrusion temperature of polytetrafluoroethylene material is 350 DEG C in the step C;The movement speed of B product is in the step C 50m/min。
C product are cooled down by the way of air-cooled in step D, specific steps are as follows: it is cooling that C product are successively delivered to first Bellows, the second cool wind box and third cool wind box are cooled down;The temperature of first cool wind box is 75 DEG C, the second cool wind box Temperature be 13 DEG C, the temperature of third cool wind box is 22 DEG C;First cool wind box, the second cool wind box and third are cooling The cooling stroke of bellows is 9m.
Copper strap wire in step A is outsourcing product, only need to be using the copper strap wire of satisfactory corresponding size on the market It can.
The movement speed of C product is also 50m/min in the step D.
The heating stroke refers in the same time, length (the i.e. heating of annealing furnace of copper strap wire in the lehr Length).
The cooling stroke refers in the same time, the length of the copper strap wire in cooler bin.
In step A the specific steps are be delivered in 45 DEG C of filtered water tank by copper strap wire and clean, be then delivered to It is dried in 135 DEG C of drying box, so that it may obtain A product.
The tender lower sponge in Shanghai is equipped in filtered water tank, copper strap wire is located between the tender lower sponge in Shanghai, the upper end of upper sponge Equipped with irony pressing plate, for making upper sponge be in contact with lower sponge, so as to comprehensive cleaning copper strap wire.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires, it is characterised in that: including copper strap wire ontology (1), be equipped on the outside of copper strap wire ontology (1) Polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings (2).
2. a kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fillet of the copper strap wire ontology Radius is 0.45-0.60mm.
3. a kind of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings For 0.13-0.16mm.
4. preparing the technique of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires of one kind described in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
A, copper strap wire is surface-treated, obtains A product;
B, stress relief annealing process is carried out to A product, obtains B product;
C, polytetrafluoroethylene material is coated to B product flat wire surface by the way of extruding, obtains C product;
D, after cooling down to C product, finished product is obtained.
5. a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the step A In, copper strap wire surface is cleaned using 40-50 DEG C of clear water, then uses drying temperature for 120-150 DEG C of drying box Copper strap wire is dried, A product are obtained.
6. a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the step B's The specific steps are, by A product be sequentially sent in the first annealing furnace, the second annealing furnace, the first cooling water tank and the second cooling water tank into Row processing, obtains B product after air-drying;The movement speed of the A product is 40-60m/min.
7. a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described first moves back The temperature of stove is 480-510 DEG C, and the temperature of the second annealing furnace is 500-530 DEG C, the first annealing furnace and the second annealing furnace plus Hot stroke is 12-18m.
8. a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the first cooling water The cooling water for being 60-70 DEG C equipped with temperature in case is cooled down;Cooling water in second cooling water tank equipped with 10-15 DEG C carries out cold But;The cooling stroke of first cooling water tank is 20-25m, and the cooling stroke of the second cooling water tank is 15-20m.
9. a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the step C The extrusion temperature of polytetrafluoroethylene material is 330-390 DEG C;The movement speed of B product is 40-60m/min in the step C.
10. a kind of preparation process of 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: adopted in step D C product are cooled down with air-cooled mode, specific steps are as follows: C product are successively delivered to the first cool wind box, the second cool wind box It is cooled down with third cool wind box;The temperature of first cool wind box is 70-80 DEG C, and the temperature of the second cool wind box is 10-15 DEG C, the temperature of third cool wind box is 20-25 DEG C;First cool wind box, the second cool wind box and third cool wind box Cooling stroke is 8-10m.
CN201910360361.XA 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 260 grades of enameling copper strap wires of one kind and its preparation process Pending CN109979654A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030019657A1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-30 Helmut Seigerschmidt Audio-visual display unit and cable therefor
CN201408596Y (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-02-17 安徽新宇缆业集团有限公司 Compensation cable for temperature-resistant thermocouple
CN202025550U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-11-02 安徽猎塔电缆集团有限公司 Fire-proof and high/low temperature resistant electric wire for gas generator
CN108877999A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-23 浙江龙鹰光电科技有限公司 A kind of good high heat dissipation enameling copper strap wire of flexibility
CN108986987A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-11 天津经纬电材股份有限公司 The processing method of photovoltaic inversion device enameling copper strap wire

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030019657A1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-30 Helmut Seigerschmidt Audio-visual display unit and cable therefor
CN201408596Y (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-02-17 安徽新宇缆业集团有限公司 Compensation cable for temperature-resistant thermocouple
CN202025550U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-11-02 安徽猎塔电缆集团有限公司 Fire-proof and high/low temperature resistant electric wire for gas generator
CN108986987A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-11 天津经纬电材股份有限公司 The processing method of photovoltaic inversion device enameling copper strap wire
CN108877999A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-23 浙江龙鹰光电科技有限公司 A kind of good high heat dissipation enameling copper strap wire of flexibility

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Application publication date: 20190705