CN109972266A - A kind of processing technology of antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a processing technology of an antibacterial and ultraviolet-proof fabric, belonging to the technical field of fabric processing. A processing technology of antibacterial and ultraviolet-proof fabric, which is characterized in that, comprising the following steps: S1, base fabric production: base fabric is woven from cotton warp and polyester weft material; S2, padding liquid production: UV absorber, Light stabilizer, antioxidant, antibacterial agent, dispersant and organic solvent are added to the mixer together, the stirring time is 12-24 min, and the stirring speed is 260-320 r/h to obtain a padding liquid; S3, base fabric dyeing: use The dyeing device performs dyeing treatment on the base cloth in step S1, puts the leaching liquid in step S2 into the dyeing device, and mixes dyes, the temperature is controlled at 65-75 ° C, and the dyeing time is 50-60 minutes; S4, cleaning; S5, drying dry; S6, cloth inspection; S7, storage. The invention has the advantages of good antibacterial effect, anti-ultraviolet energy consumption and short processing flow.

Description

A kind of processing technology of antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet fabric

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of fabric processing, in particular to a processing technology of an antibacterial and ultraviolet-proof fabric.

Background technique

With the development of the economy and the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for clothing are getting higher and higher, and fabrics are becoming more and more particular. In addition to environmental protection, fashion, high quality and low price, they must also be comfortable and multifunctional.

However, conventional fabrics do not have the function of preventing ultraviolet rays, and ultraviolet rays account for about 6% of sunlight. Ultraviolet rays will penetrate under the epidermal tissue, making muscles lose elasticity, rough skin, causing wrinkles, and even skin cancer.

The traditional fabric technology has insufficient antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet functions, and the overall process efficiency is too slow to meet the demand for supply.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, and proposes a processing technology of antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet fabric, which has the characteristics of good antibacterial effect, anti-ultraviolet energy consumption, and short processing flow.

The object of the present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions:

A processing technology of antibacterial and UV-proof fabric, characterized in that, comprising the following steps:

S1. Base fabric production: The base fabric is woven from cotton warp and polyester weft material;

S2. Preparation of padding liquid: add ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer, antioxidant, antibacterial agent, dispersant and organic solvent to the mixer, the stirring time is 12-24min, the stirring speed is 260-320r/h, and the get padding liquid;

S3. Dyeing of base fabric: use a dyeing device to dye the base fabric in step S1, put the leaching liquid in step S2 into the dyeing device, and mix with dye, the temperature is controlled at 65-75 ℃, and the dyeing time is 50-60 minutes;

S4. Cleaning: Clean the dyed fabric, and control the water temperature at 80-85°C;

S5, drying: drying the fabric, the drying temperature is controlled at 120-135°C, the drying time is controlled at 1-1.5h, and the fabric is in a rotating state during drying;

S6, cloth inspection: manually inspect the surface of the fabric to ensure that the surface of the fabric is not damaged;

S7. Storage: put the qualified fabrics into storage.

The processing technology can improve the efficiency of the overall process, and has better antibacterial properties and anti-ultraviolet properties.

In the above-mentioned processing technology of the antibacterial and UV-resistant fabric, the dispersant is a titanate dispersant, the antibacterial agent is a silver ion antibacterial agent, and the organic solvent is butyl carbitol.

In the processing technology of the above-mentioned antibacterial and UV-proof fabric, after the padding solution is prepared, it is left to stand for 2h-3h, and then the surface flocculent substances are removed.

In the above-mentioned processing technology of the antibacterial and UV-proof fabric, the ratio of the padding liquid to the dye is 1:5-6.

In the above-mentioned processing technology of antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet fabrics, the dyeing device includes a frame, a dyeing box with dyes is fixed on the frame, and an unwinding drum and a winding drum are also arranged on the frame. The unwinding drum and the rewinding drum are located on both sides of the dyeing box. A fixing mechanism is arranged between the unwinding drum and the dyeing box to prevent the fabric from falling off the unwinding drum. The dyeing box is provided with a rotating shaft. One surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a helical barrier band, and the barrier band and one surface of the rotating shaft form a passage for the fabric to pass through, and the barrier band is used to prevent the fabric from overlapping. There is a hollow channel, a number of through holes communicated with the hollow channel are opened on the first shaft, and a number of vibration components for improving the dyeing efficiency are arranged in one through hole, and the hollow channel is provided with a vibration component capable of Vibrating vibration mechanism, a fixing frame is fixed in the dyeing box, the fixing frame is fixed with a cylinder, the cylinder and the rotating shaft are coaxially fixed, and there is a distance between the interior of the cylinder and the rotating shaft, and the cylinder is The body is provided with several pressing mechanisms for pressing the fuel in the dyeing box to the surface of the fabric.

The working principle of the present invention: the fabric reel is set on the unwinding reel, and then the fabric is wound along the channel on one surface of the rotating shaft, and then fixed on the reeling drum. When the fabric is dyed, the driving mechanism is activated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. , Rotate a pair of fabrics for conveying, the fabrics are conveyed in the channel, and the fabrics will not overlap through the barrier belt to prevent the color of the overlapping fabrics from not being completely dyed. Through the extrusion mechanism, the dyes are continuously flushed from the outside of the cylinder into the interior of the cylinder, so that the dyes inside the cylinder increase, the flow is faster, and the dyeing efficiency is improved. Under the action, and then directly into the surface of the fabric, so that the dye and the fabric contact more thoroughly, and can be dyed in a short time.

The invention can improve the dyeing efficiency of the fabric, so that the fabric is not wrinkled, and the fabric does not need to be loosened and disrupted before dyeing. After dyeing, the fabric is still in a roll shape, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the fabric. When the fabric on the unwinding drum is about to be unrolled, the fixing mechanism can fix the end of the fabric, and then loosen it after a new fabric is installed and connected, so as to facilitate the continuous dyeing of the fabric. The spacing is 30-40cm.

In the above-mentioned high-efficiency fabric dyeing device, a plurality of communication holes are also opened on the first rotating shaft. The AC holes can increase the time that the inside of the fabric also gets in contact with the dye.

In the above-mentioned high-efficiency fabric dyeing device, the fixing mechanism includes a positioning frame, a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate and a plurality of cylinders, the positioning frame is fixed on the frame, and the first pressing plate is fixed On the positioning frame, an auxiliary roller is rotatably arranged on the first extrusion plate, the cylinder is fixed on the first extrusion plate, and the first extrusion plate is provided with a through hole, and the piston rod of the cylinder passes through the through hole, The second pressing plate is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder. The air cylinder is activated to extrude the second extrusion plate onto the extrusion plate I, and then the fabric is fixed. Prevent the fabric from being scraped by the extrusion plate 1 or the extrusion plate 2 during the conveying process.

In the above-mentioned high-efficiency fabric dyeing device, the driving mechanism includes a first motor, the first motor is fixed on the dyeing box, a gear 1 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the first motor, and the rotating shaft 1 is fixed on the first motor. The second gear is fixed coaxially, and the first gear meshes with the second gear. The first motor starts to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the first rotation of the shaft.

In the above-mentioned high-efficiency fabric dyeing device, the vibration assembly includes a plurality of sliding rods, a fixing plate and a vibration plate, the sliding rods penetrate into the first through hole, the fixing plate is fixed at one end of the sliding rod, and the fixing plate Located outside the first rotating shaft, the vibrating plate is fixed on the fixed plate by several springs, the other end of the sliding rod is provided with a rotating wheel, and the sliding rod is connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft through a tension spring. The sliding rod can slide in the first through hole. When the sliding rod slides back and forth in the first through hole, the fixed plate pushes the vibrating plate to contact the fabric at high frequency, so that the dye can quickly squeeze and pass through the fabric, and improve the dyeing efficiency of the fabric. The vibrating plate is in quick contact with the fabric, and is pressed against the fixed plate by the spring, preventing the fabric from being stretched or tearing.

In the above-mentioned high-efficiency fabric dyeing device, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with at least two sliding bars.

In the above-mentioned high-efficiency fabric dyeing device, the vibration mechanism includes a second motor, a second rotating shaft and a plurality of eccentric rotating blocks, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the hollow channel, and the second rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft, the The eccentric rotating block is fixed on the second rotating shaft, the eccentric rotating block abuts against the rotating wheel, the second motor is fixed on the dyeing box, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft two and can be brought to rotate. The second motor starts to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the eccentric rotating block to rotate. When the eccentric rotating block is in contact with the rotating wheel, the sliding rod vibrates back and forth with the eccentric rotating block.

In the above-mentioned high-efficiency fabric dyeing device, the extrusion mechanism includes four sets of feeding components arranged on the surface of the cylinder, the feeding components can send the dye to a surface of the rotating shaft, and the feeding components include a fixed cylinder, The auger shaft, the first helical gear, the second helical gear and the third rotating shaft, the fixed cylinder is fixed on the surface of the cylinder body, and the surface of the cylinder body is provided with a second through hole communicating with the fixed cylinder, and the said auger shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed cylinder. Inside the cylinder, the helical gear 1 is fixed on the auger shaft, the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, the helical gear 2 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 3, the helical gear 1 meshes with the helical gear 2, A rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, an inner gear ring is fixed on the inner ring of the rotating ring, an outer gear ring is fixed on the outer ring of the rotating ring, and a gear three is coaxially fixed on the three rotating shafts. The third gear is engaged with the inner gear ring, the third motor is fixed on the fixing frame, the output shaft of the third motor is fixed with the fourth gear, and the fourth gear is engaged with the outer gear ring.

The third motor starts and drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the third rotation of the rotating shaft, the third rotation shaft drives the second helical gear to rotate, the second helical gear drives the first gear, and the first helical gear drives the auger shaft to rotate. The dragon shaft continuously squeezes the external dye into the cylinder, which accelerates the flow of the dye in the cylinder, provides the contact efficiency between the fabric and the dye, and improves the dyeing speed.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

1. The present invention can improve the dyeing efficiency of the fabric, so that the fabric is not wrinkled, and it is not necessary to loosen and disrupt the fabric before dyeing. After the dyeing is completed, the fabric is still in a roll shape, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the fabric. When the fabric on the unwinding drum is about to be unrolled, the fixing mechanism can fix the end of the fabric, and then loosen it after a new fabric is installed and connected, so as to facilitate the continuous dyeing of the fabric.

2. The rod can slide in the first through hole. When the sliding rod slides back and forth in the first through hole, the fixed plate pushes the vibrating plate to make high-frequency contact with the fabric, so that the dye quickly squeezes and passes through the fabric, improving the dyeing efficiency of the fabric. In the rapid contact type of the vibrating plate with the fabric, the spring is pressed against the fixed plate to prevent the fabric from being stretched or tearing.

3. The third motor starts to drive the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the third shaft to rotate, the third shaft drives the second helical gear to rotate, the second helical gear drives the first gear, and the first helical gear drives the auger shaft to rotate. , The auger shaft continuously squeezes the external dye into the cylinder, so that the dye in the cylinder accelerates the flow, provides the contact efficiency between the fabric and the dye, and improves the dyeing speed.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first rotating shaft in the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram at A in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram at B in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram at C in FIG. 1 .

In the figure, 1, frame; 2, dyeing box; 3, unwinding reel; 4, rewinding reel; 5, shaft 1; 5a, hollow channel; 5b, through hole 1; 5c, AC hole; 6, barrier tape ;7, channel; 8, fixed frame; 9, cylinder body; 9a, through hole two; 10, positioning frame; 11, extrusion plate one; 12, extrusion plate two; 13, cylinder; 14, auxiliary roller; 15, first motor; 16, gear one; 17, gear two; 18, sliding rod; 19, fixed plate; 20, vibration plate; 21, spring; 22, rotating wheel; 23, tension spring; 24, second motor ; 25, shaft two; 26, eccentric rotating block; 27, fixed cylinder; 28, auger shaft; 29, helical gear one; 30, helical gear two; 31, shaft three; 32, rotating ring; 33, inner gear ring ; 34, external gear ring; 35, the third motor; 36, gear four; 37, gear three.

Detailed ways

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solutions of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

A processing technology of antibacterial and UV-proof fabric, characterized in that, comprising the following steps:

S1. Base fabric production: The base fabric is woven from cotton warp and polyester weft material;

S2. Preparation of padding liquid: add ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer, antioxidant, antibacterial agent, dispersant and organic solvent to the mixer, the stirring time is 12-24min, the stirring speed is 260-320r/h, and the get padding liquid;

S3. Dyeing of base fabric: use a dyeing device to dye the base fabric in step S1, put the leaching liquid in step S2 into the dyeing device, and mix with dye, the temperature is controlled at 65-75 ℃, and the dyeing time is 50-60 minutes;

S4. Cleaning: The dyed fabric is cleaned, and the water temperature is controlled at 80-85°C;

S5, drying: drying the fabric, the drying temperature is controlled at 120-135°C, the drying time is controlled at 1-1.5h, and the fabric is in a rotating state during drying;

S6, cloth inspection: manually inspect the surface of the fabric to ensure that the surface of the fabric is not damaged;

S7. Storage: put the qualified fabrics into storage.

Specifically, the dispersant is a titanate dispersant, the antibacterial agent is a silver ion antibacterial agent, and the organic solvent is butyl carbitol.

Specifically, after the padding liquid is prepared, it is allowed to stand for 2h-3h, and then the surface flocculent substances are removed.

Specifically, the ratio of the padding liquid to the dye is 1:5-6.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 5,

Specifically, the dyeing device includes a frame 1 on which a dyeing box 2 with dyes is fixed, and an unwinding reel 3 and a rewinding reel 4 are also provided on the frame 1, and the unwinding reel 3 and The take-up drum 4 is located on both sides of the dyeing box 2. A fixing mechanism is arranged between the unwinding drum 3 and the dyeing box 2 to prevent the fabric from falling off the unwinding drum 3. The dyeing box 2 is rotated with a rotating shaft one 5, and the rotating shaft one 5 The surface has a helical barrier belt 6, the barrier belt 6 and the surface of the rotating shaft one 5 form a channel 7 for the fabric to pass through, and the barrier belt 6 is used to prevent the overlapping of the fabrics. Hollow channel 5a, a number of through holes 5b communicating with the hollow channel 5a are provided on the rotating shaft 1, and a number of vibration components for improving the dyeing efficiency are arranged at the through hole 5b, and the hollow channel 5a is provided with a vibration component that can vibrate. The vibration mechanism of the dyeing box 2 is fixed with a fixing frame 8, the fixing frame 8 is fixed with a cylinder body 9, the cylinder body 9 is coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft 1 5, and there is a distance between the interior of the cylinder body 9 and the rotating shaft 1 5, and the cylinder body 9 There are several extrusion mechanisms for extruding the fuel in the dyeing box 2 to the surface of the fabric.

The invention can improve the dyeing efficiency of the fabric, so that the fabric is not wrinkled, and the fabric does not need to be loosened and disrupted before dyeing. After dyeing, the fabric is still in a roll shape, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the fabric. When the fabric on the unwinding drum 3 is about to be unrolled, the fixing mechanism can fix the end of the fabric, and then loosen it after a new fabric is installed and connected, so as to facilitate continuous dyeing of the fabric. The spacing is 30-40cm.

Specifically, a number of AC holes 5c are also opened on the first rotating shaft 5 . The communication hole 5c can increase the time that the inner side of the fabric is also in contact with the dye.

Specifically, the fixing mechanism includes a positioning frame 10, a first extrusion plate 11, a second extrusion plate 12 and a number of cylinders 13. The positioning frame 10 is fixed on the frame 1, and the first extrusion plate 11 is fixed on the positioning frame 10. An auxiliary roller 14 is rotatably arranged on the plate one 11, the cylinder 13 is fixed on the pressing plate one 11, the pressing plate one 11 is provided with a through hole, the piston rod of the air cylinder 13 passes through the through hole, and the extrusion plate two 12 is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder 13. The air cylinder 13 is activated, so that the second pressing plate 12 is pressed onto the pressing plate one 11, and then the fabric is fixed. The auxiliary roller 14 on the upper part prevents the fabric from being scraped by the first pressing plate 11 or the second pressing plate 12 during the conveying process.

Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a first motor 15, the first motor 15 is fixed on the dyeing box 2, the first gear 16 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 15, the second gear 17 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 15, and the gear One 16 meshes with the second gear 17. The first motor 15 starts to drive the gear one 16 to rotate, the gear one 16 drives the gear two 17 to rotate, and the gear two 17 drives the rotation shaft one 5 to rotate.

Specifically, the vibration assembly includes a plurality of sliding rods 18, a fixed plate 19 and a vibration plate 20. The sliding rod 18 penetrates into the through hole 1 5b. The plate 20 is fixed on the fixed plate 19 by a number of springs 21 , the other end of the sliding rod 18 is provided with a rotating wheel 22 , and the sliding rod 18 is connected with the inner wall of the rotating shaft 1 5 through the tension spring 23 . The sliding rod 18 can slide in the through hole one 5b. When the sliding rod 18 slides back and forth in the through hole one 5b, the fixed plate 19 pushes the vibrating plate 20 to make high-frequency contact with the fabric, so that the dye quickly squeezes and passes through the fabric, improving the performance of the fabric. The dyeing efficiency of the fabric is that the vibrating plate 20 is in rapid contact with the fabric, and the spring 21 is pressed to the fixing plate 19 to prevent the fabric from being stretched or tearing.

Specifically, the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected with at least two sliding rods 18 .

Specifically, the vibration mechanism includes a second motor 24, a second rotating shaft 25 and several eccentric rotating blocks 26. The second rotating shaft 25 is rotatably arranged in the hollow channel 5a, the second rotating shaft 25 is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 1 5, and the eccentric rotating block 26 is fixed on the rotating shaft. On the second 25, the eccentric rotating block 26 abuts against the rotating wheel 22, the second motor 24 is fixed on the dyeing box 2, and the output shaft of the second motor 24 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 25 and can be rotated. The second motor 24 is activated to drive the second rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 25 drives the eccentric rotating block 26 to rotate.

Specifically, the extrusion mechanism includes four sets of feeding components arranged on the surface of the cylinder 9, the feeding components can send the dye to the surface of the rotating shaft 1 5, and the feeding components include a fixed cylinder 27, an auger shaft 28, and a helical gear 1 29 , two helical gears 30 and three rotating shafts 31, the fixed cylinder 27 is fixed on the surface of the cylinder 9, the surface of the cylinder 9 is provided with a through hole two 9a that communicates with the fixed cylinder 27, the auger shaft 28 is rotated and arranged in the fixed cylinder 27, the oblique The gear one 29 is fixed on the auger shaft 28, the rotating shaft three 31 is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame 8, the helical gear two 30 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft three 31, the helical gear one 29 meshes with the helical gear two 30, and the fixed frame 8 rotates A rotating ring 32 is provided, an inner gear ring 33 is fixed on the inner ring of the rotating ring 32, an outer gear ring 34 is fixed on the outer ring of the rotating ring 32, a gear three is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 31, and the gear three 37 meshes with the inner gear ring 33 , a third motor 35 is fixed on the fixing frame 8 , a gear four 36 is fixed on the output shaft of the third motor 35 , and the gear four 36 meshes with the outer gear ring 34 . The third motor 35 starts to drive the rotating ring 32 to rotate, the rotating ring 32 drives the third gear 37 to rotate, the third gear 37 drives the rotating shaft three 31 to rotate, the rotating shaft three 31 drives the second helical gear 30 to rotate, and the second helical gear 30 drives the gear one 16 to rotate, The helical gear 1 29 drives the auger shaft 28 to rotate, and the auger shaft 28 continuously squeezes the external dye into the cylinder 9, which accelerates the flow of the dye in the cylinder 9, provides the contact efficiency between the fabric and the dye, and improves the dyeing speed.

The working principle of the present invention: the fabric reel is set on the unwinding reel 3, then the fabric is wound along the channel 7 on the surface of the rotating shaft 1 5, and then fixed on the take-up reel 4, and the driving mechanism is activated when the fabric is dyed. Drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, rotate a pair of fabrics for conveying, the fabrics are conveyed in the channel 7, and the fabrics are not overlapped by the barrier belt 6 to prevent the overlapping of the fabrics from being completely dyed. Cooperate to promote the contact between the fabric and the dye, and improve the dyeing efficiency. Through the extrusion mechanism, the dye is continuously rushing into the interior of the cylinder 9 from the outside of the cylinder 9, so that the dye in the cylinder 9 is increased, the flow is increased, and the The dyeing efficiency is also under the action of the extrusion mechanism, and then directly rushes into the surface of the fabric, so that the contact between the dye and the fabric is more thorough, and the color can be dyed in a short time.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or substitute in similar manners, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the definitions of the appended claims range.

Claims (10)

1. a processing technique of antibacterial and UV-resistant fabric, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: S1. Base fabric production: The base fabric is woven from cotton warp and polyester weft material; S2. Preparation of padding liquid: add ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer, antioxidant, antibacterial agent, dispersant and organic solvent to the mixer, the stirring time is 12-24min, the stirring speed is 260-320r/h, and the get padding liquid; S3. Dyeing of base fabric: use a dyeing device to dye the base fabric in step S1, put the leaching liquid in step S2 into the dyeing device, and mix with dye, the temperature is controlled at 65-75 ℃, and the dyeing time is 50-60 minutes; S4. Cleaning: The dyed fabric is cleaned, and the water temperature is controlled at 80-85°C; S5, drying: drying the fabric, the drying temperature is controlled at 120-135°C, the drying time is controlled at 1-1.5h, and the fabric is in a rotating state during drying; S6, cloth inspection: manually inspect the surface of the fabric to ensure that the surface of the fabric is not damaged; S7. Storage: put the qualified fabrics into storage. 2. the processing technique of antibacterial and UV-proof fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dispersant is titanate dispersant, antibacterial agent is silver ion antibacterial agent, and organic solvent is butyl carbitol . 3. The processing technology of the antibacterial and UV-proof fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, after the padding solution is prepared, it is allowed to stand for 2h-3h, and then the surface flocculent substances are removed. 4 . The processing technology of the antibacterial and UV-proof fabric according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the padding liquid to the dye is 1:5 to 6. 5 . 5. The processing technology of the antibacterial and UV-proof fabric according to claim 1, wherein the dyeing device comprises a frame, and a dyeing box with dyes is fixed on the frame, and the frame is also An unwinding drum and a winding drum are provided, and the unwinding drum and the winding drum are located on both sides of the dyeing box. There is a rotating shaft 1 rotating in the dyeing box, and a surface of the rotating shaft has a spiral barrier belt. The barrier belt and the first surface of the rotating shaft form a passage for the fabric to pass through. The barrier belt is used to prevent the fabric from overlapping. The driving mechanism drives the rotation, the first rotating shaft has a hollow channel, the first rotating shaft is provided with a number of through holes that communicate with the hollow channel, and a number of vibration components for improving dyeing efficiency are arranged at one through hole. A vibrating mechanism capable of vibrating the vibrating component is arranged in the hollow passage of the dyeing box. A fixing frame is fixed in the dyeing box. There is a space between them, and the cylinder body is provided with a plurality of extrusion mechanisms for extruding the fuel in the dyeing box to the surface of the fabric. 6 . The processing technology of the antibacterial and UV-proof fabric according to claim 5 , wherein a plurality of communication holes are also opened on the first rotating shaft. 7 . 7. The processing technology of the antibacterial and UV-proof fabric according to claim 5, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a positioning frame, a first extrusion plate, a second extrusion plate and several cylinders, and the positioning frame is fixed on the On the frame, the first squeeze plate is fixed on the positioning frame, the first squeeze plate is rotatably provided with an auxiliary roller, the cylinder is fixed on the first squeeze plate, and the first squeeze plate is provided with a through hole. The piston rod of the cylinder passes through the through hole, and the second extruding plate is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder. 8. The processing technology of the antibacterial and UV-proof fabric according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixed on the dyeing box, and the output shaft of the first motor is the same as the first motor. A gear 1 is fixed on the shaft, a gear 2 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 1, and the gear 1 meshes with the gear 2. 9. The processing technology of the antibacterial and UV-proof fabric according to claim 5, wherein the vibration assembly comprises a plurality of sliding rods, a fixed plate and a vibration plate, and the sliding rods penetrate into the through hole 1, so that the The fixed plate is fixed on one end of the sliding rod, the fixed plate is located on the outside of the rotating shaft, the vibration plate is fixed on the fixed plate through a number of springs, the other end of the sliding rod is provided with a rotating wheel, and the sliding rod is pulled through. The spring is connected with an inner wall of the rotating shaft. 10. The processing technology of the antibacterial and UV-proof fabric according to claim 9, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a second motor, a second rotating shaft and several eccentric rotating blocks, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the hollow channel , the second rotating shaft and the rotating shaft one are coaxially arranged, the eccentric rotating block is fixed on the rotating shaft two, the eccentric rotating block is abutted against the rotating wheel, the second motor is fixed on the dyeing box, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the rotating wheel. The two rotating shafts are fixedly connected and can be brought to rotate.