CN109970245A - Multifunctional Detachable Life Straw - Google Patents
Multifunctional Detachable Life Straw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109970245A CN109970245A CN201910404140.8A CN201910404140A CN109970245A CN 109970245 A CN109970245 A CN 109970245A CN 201910404140 A CN201910404140 A CN 201910404140A CN 109970245 A CN109970245 A CN 109970245A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- water
- suction nozzle
- suction pipe
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000190070 Sarracenia purpurea Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 14
- 101100441413 Caenorhabditis elegans cup-15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-YPZZEJLDSA-N carbon-10 atom Chemical class [10C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M methyl orange Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940012189 methyl orange Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
- C02F1/002—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using small portable filters for producing potable water, e.g. personal travel or emergency equipment, survival kits, combat gear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/306—Pesticides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/308—Dyes; Colorants; Fluorescent agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/34—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C02F2101/345—Phenols
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种多功能可拆卸式生命吸管,属于户外净水装置技术领域。本发明集生命吸管和生命水杯为一体,集初级过滤、深度净化、储水、反冲洗等功能为一体,主要包括漏斗吸管、初级过滤装置、次级过滤装置、外壳、反冲洗装置等5个部分。该装置的初级过滤装置、次级过滤装置、外壳均可拆卸,以满足使用者的不同用水需求,且配备了多种次级过滤装置。本发明用于解决在野外生存、抗洪救灾、地震救援等特殊环境中的饮水和用水问题,可针对不同的水质污染,使用不同的滤料,从而达到更好的净化效果。
The invention discloses a multifunctional detachable life straw, which belongs to the technical field of outdoor water purification devices. The invention integrates the life straw and the life water cup, and integrates the functions of primary filtration, deep purification, water storage, backwashing, etc. part. The primary filter device, the secondary filter device and the casing of the device can be disassembled to meet the different water needs of users, and it is equipped with a variety of secondary filter devices. The invention is used to solve the problems of drinking water and water in special environments such as wild survival, flood resistance and disaster relief, earthquake rescue, etc., and can use different filter materials for different water pollution, so as to achieve better purification effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉一种户外取水净水吸管,属于户外净水装置技术领域。The invention relates to an outdoor water purifying straw, belonging to the technical field of outdoor water purifying devices.
背景技术Background technique
在野外生存和救援等特殊使用环境中,安全卫生的饮用水和干净的生活用水的及时获取关系到个人生命安全、人民群众抗灾期间的生活质量。而目前,上述情况之中人们往往花费大量人力物力及时间来携带、运输大量饮用水和生活用水。同时我们发现在上述情况中大多不是缺少水资源,而是缺少一种净化污水的可便携装置,由于这方面的迫切需求,于是出现了生命吸管。In special use environments such as wild survival and rescue, the timely access to safe and hygienic drinking water and clean domestic water is related to personal life safety and the quality of life of the people during disaster resistance. At present, in the above situation, people often spend a lot of manpower, material resources and time to carry and transport a large amount of drinking water and domestic water. At the same time, we found that in most of the above cases, it is not the lack of water resources, but the lack of a portable device for purifying sewage. Due to the urgent need in this regard, life straws appeared.
生命吸管通过组合不同的过滤材料以确保水的纯净,将污水(自然水体)净化为饮用水。但目前的生命吸管往往结构单一,功能单一,不足以应对所有我们在野外生存,抗洪救灾,地震救援等特殊环境中遇到所有的问题。如专利号为ZL204541629U所展示的生命吸管,提供了一种通过物理过滤来实现污水净化的装置,但存在一些问题如净水量小且不能储水,当距离下一个水源较远的情况下,它就失去了生命吸管的作用。专利号为ZL204325028U所展示的生命吸管杯虽然能够储存部分的饮用水,却不能在短时间内提供大量的生活用水,且携带不方便。而且目前市场上的生命吸管的过滤材料单一,无法替换,不能完全解决使用者在不同地区遇到的不同水质污染问题。总的来说,目前的生命吸管大多功能单一,存在短板。而现在急需一种能集深层净化、储水、快速过滤提供饮用水、生活用水等功能为一体的装置来解决特殊情况中的各种用水问题。LifeStraw purifies sewage (natural water bodies) into drinking water by combining different filter materials to ensure water purity. However, the current life straws often have a single structure and a single function, which are not enough to deal with all the problems we encounter in special environments such as survival in the wild, flood relief, and earthquake rescue. For example, the life straw shown in the patent number ZL204541629U provides a device for realizing sewage purification through physical filtration, but there are some problems such as small amount of purified water and no water storage, when the distance from the next water source is far away, It loses its role as a life straw. Although the life straw cup shown by the patent number ZL204325028U can store some drinking water, it cannot provide a large amount of domestic water in a short time, and it is inconvenient to carry. Moreover, the filter materials of life straws currently on the market are single and cannot be replaced, which cannot completely solve the different water pollution problems encountered by users in different regions. In general, most of the current life straws are single in function and have shortcomings. Now there is an urgent need for a device that can integrate the functions of deep purification, water storage, rapid filtration to provide drinking water, and domestic water to solve various water problems in special situations.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服上述现有技术的不足之处,本发明提供一种多功能可拆卸式生命吸管,使用方便、用途广泛。In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional detachable life straw, which is convenient to use and has a wide range of uses.
本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的:一种多功能可拆卸式生命吸管,其特征在于:包括圆柱形的外壳,外壳的一端装有漏斗吸管形成取水端,外壳的另一端装有吸嘴形成吸水端,从漏斗吸管到吸嘴之间的外壳内依次安装有初级过滤装置和次级过滤装置,所述吸嘴、次级过滤装置、初级过滤装置之间均为螺纹连接,所述吸嘴、次级过滤装置、初级过滤装置与外壳也为螺纹连接;所述初级过滤装置靠近次级过滤装置的一端伸出一连接装置与次级过滤装置相连,连接装置内装有单向水过滤网,所述初级过滤装置与漏斗吸管之间、次级过滤装置与吸嘴之间均装有过滤网;所述漏斗吸管具有伸缩式管颈。The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a multifunctional detachable life straw, which is characterized in that it comprises a cylindrical shell, one end of the shell is equipped with a funnel straw to form a water intake end, and the other end of the shell is equipped with a suction nozzle to form a At the suction end, a primary filter device and a secondary filter device are sequentially installed in the casing from the funnel suction pipe to the suction nozzle. The suction nozzle, the secondary filter device, and the primary filter device are all screwed together. , the secondary filter device, the primary filter device and the shell are also connected by threads; the end of the primary filter device close to the secondary filter device extends a connecting device to connect with the secondary filter device, and the connecting device is equipped with a one-way water filter, Filter nets are installed between the primary filter device and the funnel suction pipe, and between the secondary filter device and the suction nozzle; the funnel suction pipe has a telescopic neck.
所述初级过滤装置的滤芯按照从靠近初级过滤装置的一端到靠近吸嘴的一端依次为陶瓷滤芯、果壳活性炭和针孔麻点式PP棉,滤料所过滤污染物的直径大小依次递减,所述次级过滤装置包括三层过滤棉层,靠近吸嘴的过滤棉层与中间的过滤棉层之间装有过滤层Ⅰ,靠近初级过滤装置的过滤棉层与中间的过滤棉层之间装有过滤层Ⅱ。The filter elements of the primary filter device are, from the end close to the primary filter device to the end close to the suction nozzle, the ceramic filter element, the nut shell activated carbon and the pinhole pitted PP cotton in sequence, and the diameters of the pollutants filtered by the filter material decrease in order. The secondary filter device includes three layers of filter cotton layers, and a filter layer I is installed between the filter cotton layer close to the suction nozzle and the middle filter cotton layer, and between the filter cotton layer close to the primary filter device and the middle filter cotton layer. Equipped with filter layer II.
作为一种实施例,拆卸掉所述次级过滤装置,所述吸嘴通过所述单向水过滤网与所述初级过滤装置隔空相连,所述吸嘴与初级过滤装置之间的外壳内腔形成储水空间,所述单向水过滤网上有很多滤孔,每个滤孔朝向吸嘴的一面均安装有能覆盖滤孔的单向盖板,单向盖板是三角形,单向盖板的宽端柔性连接在单向水过滤网上,单向盖板的最大开合角度为60度。As an example, the secondary filter device is disassembled, the suction nozzle is connected to the primary filter device through the one-way water filter, and the suction nozzle and the primary filter device are in a housing between the suction nozzle and the primary filter device. The cavity forms a water storage space. There are many filter holes on the one-way water filter. The one-way cover plate that can cover the filter holes is installed on the side of each filter hole facing the suction nozzle. The one-way cover plate is triangular, and the one-way cover The wide end of the plate is flexibly connected to the one-way water filter, and the maximum opening and closing angle of the one-way cover is 60 degrees.
作为一种实施例,所述初级过滤装置与漏斗吸管一起拆卸出来,二者组成单独的快速滤水装置。As an embodiment, the primary filtering device and the funnel straw are disassembled together, and the two constitute a separate rapid water filtering device.
作为一种实施例,还包括分置的反冲洗装置,反冲洗装置包括圆柄和柄管,柄管的端部装有活塞头,用反冲洗装置替换所述吸嘴和次级过滤装置,所述反冲洗装置通过原吸嘴位置伸入所述外壳内,活塞头能在所述初级过滤装置与原吸嘴位置之间的外壳壳体内密封滑动。As an embodiment, it also includes a separate backwashing device, the backwashing device includes a round handle and a handle tube, the end of the handle tube is equipped with a piston head, and the backwashing device is used to replace the suction nozzle and the secondary filter device, The backwashing device extends into the casing through the original suction nozzle position, and the piston head can seal and slide in the casing between the primary filter device and the original suction nozzle position.
作为一种实施例,还包括分置的软体橡胶杯,软体橡胶杯靠近所述吸嘴的位置是圆台形,软体橡胶杯的主体是圆柱形,圆柱形套装在外壳外侧,软体橡胶杯朝向所述漏斗吸管的方向敞口,软体橡胶杯的窄口端套装在所述吸嘴上。As an embodiment, it also includes a separate soft rubber cup, the position of the soft rubber cup close to the suction nozzle is a truncated cone, the main body of the soft rubber cup is cylindrical, the cylindrical shape is sleeved on the outer side of the shell, and the soft rubber cup faces the The direction of the funnel suction pipe is open, and the narrow end of the soft rubber cup is sleeved on the suction nozzle.
作为一种实施例,所述吸嘴上装有吸嘴盖子。As an embodiment, the suction nozzle is provided with a suction nozzle cover.
作为一种实施例,所述漏斗吸管的伸缩式管颈拉伸后长度为原长度的3-5倍。As an embodiment, the stretched length of the telescopic neck of the funnel straw is 3-5 times the original length.
作为一种实施例,所述过滤层Ⅰ是离子树脂,过滤层Ⅱ是碘树脂。As an example, the filter layer I is an ion resin, and the filter layer II is an iodine resin.
作为一种实施例,所述过滤层Ⅰ是载银活性炭,过滤层Ⅱ是聚碘树脂。As an example, the filter layer I is silver-loaded activated carbon, and the filter layer II is polyiodinated resin.
作为一种实施例,所述过滤层Ⅰ是离子树脂,过滤层Ⅱ是污泥基活性炭。As an example, the filter layer I is ion resin, and the filter layer II is sludge-based activated carbon.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)功能多,适用范围广。本发明集深层净化、储水、快速过滤提供饮用水、生活用水等功能为一体。(1) It has multiple functions and a wide range of applications. The present invention integrates the functions of deep purification, water storage, and rapid filtration to provide drinking water and domestic water.
(2)净化效果好。本发明共有两个过滤装置,分别是初级过滤装置和次级过滤装置。初级过滤装置可以清除掉水中大量的物理杂质,而次级过滤装置去除水中的重金属和杀死水中的有害细菌和病毒。(2) The purification effect is good. The present invention has two filter devices, which are a primary filter device and a secondary filter device. The primary filtration unit removes a large amount of physical impurities from the water, while the secondary filtration unit removes heavy metals and kills harmful bacteria and viruses in the water.
(3)可过滤不同的污染水体。本发明配备多种次级过滤滤芯,可针对不同地区,不同水质污染采用不同的滤芯,从 而提高发明的过滤效果。(3) Different polluted water bodies can be filtered. The invention is equipped with a variety of secondary filter elements, and different filter elements can be used for different regions and different water pollution, thereby improving the filtering effect of the invention.
(4)携带方便。本发明可拆卸成五个部分,分别是漏斗吸管和初级过滤装置组成的主体部分,外壳部分,次级过滤装置的滤芯部分,吸嘴部分和单独存在的反冲洗装置部分。方便携带。(4) Easy to carry. The invention can be disassembled into five parts, which are the main part composed of the funnel suction pipe and the primary filter device, the shell part, the filter element part of the secondary filter device, the suction nozzle part and the separate backwash device part. easy to carry.
(5)使用寿命长。本发明配备了一个反冲洗装置,能够有效清洗生命吸管提高装置使用寿命。(5) Long service life. The invention is equipped with a backwashing device, which can effectively clean the life straw and improve the service life of the device.
(6)储水效果好,动力强,过滤速度快。本发明配备了一个软体的橡胶杯,既可以储存大量水,也可以通过挤压橡胶杯子来产生动力,达到快速过滤的效果。(6) The water storage effect is good, the power is strong, and the filtration speed is fast. The invention is equipped with a soft rubber cup, which can not only store a large amount of water, but also can generate power by squeezing the rubber cup to achieve the effect of rapid filtration.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面根据附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是多功能可拆卸式生命吸管的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a multifunctional detachable life straw;
图2是多功能可拆卸式生命吸管的解剖图;Figure 2 is an anatomical diagram of a multifunctional detachable life straw;
图3是次级过滤装置的过滤芯结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the filter element structure schematic diagram of the secondary filter device;
图4是初级过滤装置的过滤芯结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the filter element structure schematic diagram of the primary filter device;
图5是反冲洗装置结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of backwashing device;
图6是漏斗吸管折叠图;Figure 6 is a folded view of the funnel straw;
图7是漏斗吸管延伸图;Figure 7 is an extended view of the funnel straw;
图8是生命水杯结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water cup of life;
图9是软体橡胶杯结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a soft rubber cup;
图10是连接装置结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection device;
图11是单向水过滤网结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a one-way water filter;
图12是反冲洗示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of backwashing.
图中1、吸嘴,1-1、吸嘴盖子,2、次级过滤装置,3、单向水过滤网,3-1、滤孔,3-2、单向盖板, 4、初级过滤装置, 4-1、连接装置,5、漏斗吸管,5-1、伸缩式管颈,6、过滤棉层,7、过滤层Ⅰ,8、过滤层Ⅱ,9、陶瓷滤芯,10、果壳活性炭,11、针孔麻点式PP棉,12、圆柄, 13、柄管,14、活塞头,15、软体橡胶杯,16.外壳。In the picture 1, suction nozzle, 1-1, suction nozzle cover, 2, secondary filter device, 3, one-way water filter, 3-1, filter hole, 3-2, one-way cover plate, 4, primary filter Device, 4-1, connecting device, 5, funnel straw, 5-1, telescopic neck, 6, filter cotton layer, 7, filter layer I, 8, filter layer II, 9, ceramic filter element, 10, fruit shell Activated carbon, 11, pinhole pitted PP cotton, 12, round handle, 13, handle tube, 14, piston head, 15, soft rubber cup, 16. Shell.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the examples.
如附图1-11所示的一种多功能可拆卸式生命吸管,包括圆柱形的外壳16,外壳16的一端装有漏斗吸管5形成取水端,外壳16的另一端装有吸嘴1形成吸水端,从漏斗吸管5到吸嘴1之间的外壳16内依次安装有初级过滤装置4和次级过滤装置2,所述吸嘴1、次级过滤装置2、初级过滤装置4之间均为螺纹连接式可拆连接,所述吸嘴1、次级过滤装置2、初级过滤装置4与外壳16也为螺纹连接式可拆连接,螺纹的内外螺纹及位置设置应使部件间的可拆动作互不干涉;所述初级过滤装置4靠近次级过滤装置2的一端伸出一连接装置4-1与次级过滤装置2相连,连接装置4-1内装有双向水过滤网3,所述初级过滤装置4与漏斗吸管5之间、次级过滤装置2与吸嘴1之间均装有过滤网;所述漏斗吸管5具有伸缩式管颈5-1。As shown in Figures 1-11, a multifunctional detachable life straw includes a cylindrical shell 16, one end of the shell 16 is equipped with a funnel straw 5 to form a water intake end, and the other end of the shell 16 is equipped with a suction nozzle 1 to form At the suction end, a primary filter device 4 and a secondary filter device 2 are sequentially installed in the casing 16 between the funnel suction pipe 5 and the suction nozzle 1. The suction nozzle 1, the secondary filter device 2, and the primary filter device 4 are The suction nozzle 1, the secondary filter device 2, the primary filter device 4 and the housing 16 are also threaded and detachable. Actions do not interfere with each other; one end of the primary filter device 4 close to the secondary filter device 2 extends a connecting device 4-1 to connect with the secondary filter device 2, and the connecting device 4-1 is equipped with a two-way water filter 3. Filter screens are installed between the primary filter device 4 and the funnel suction pipe 5, and between the secondary filter device 2 and the suction nozzle 1; the funnel suction pipe 5 has a telescopic neck 5-1.
所述初级过滤装置4的滤芯包括陶瓷滤芯9、果壳活性炭10和针孔麻点式PP棉11,按照从靠近初级过滤装置4的一端到靠近吸嘴1的一端依次为陶瓷滤芯9、果壳活性炭10和针孔麻点式PP棉11,滤料所过滤污染物的直径大小依次递减。如图3所示,由上到下依次为陶瓷滤芯9、果壳活性炭10和针孔麻点式PP棉11,滤料所过滤污染物的直径大小由下到上依次递减,针孔麻点式PP棉外紧内松,外部过滤直径大于10mm的颗粒物,内部过滤大于5mm左右的颗粒物,使PP棉充分利用。果壳活性炭具有表面积大、强度高、粒度均匀、孔隙节构发达、吸附性能强等特点,并能有效吸附水中的游离氯、酚、硫、油、胶质、农药残留物和其他有机污染以及有机溶剂的回收等。The filter element of the primary filter device 4 includes a ceramic filter element 9, a nut shell activated carbon 10 and a pinhole pitted PP cotton 11. From the end close to the primary filter device 4 to the end close to the suction nozzle 1, the ceramic filter element 9, the fruit shell Shell activated carbon 10 and pinhole pitted PP cotton 11, the diameter of the pollutants filtered by the filter material decreases in turn. As shown in Figure 3, from top to bottom are the ceramic filter element 9, the nut shell activated carbon 10 and the pinhole pitted PP cotton 11. The diameter of the pollutants filtered by the filter material decreases sequentially from bottom to top, and the pinhole pits The PP cotton is tight on the outside and loose on the inside, the external filter is larger than 10mm in diameter, and the internal filter is larger than about 5mm, so that the PP cotton can be fully utilized. Nutshell activated carbon has the characteristics of large surface area, high strength, uniform particle size, developed pore structure, strong adsorption performance, etc., and can effectively adsorb free chlorine, phenol, sulfur, oil, colloid, pesticide residues and other organic pollution in water. Recovery of organic solvents, etc.
所述次级过滤装置2包括三层过滤棉层6,靠近吸嘴1的过滤棉层6与中间的过滤棉层6之间装有过滤层Ⅰ7,靠近初级过滤装置4的过滤棉层6与中间的过滤棉层6之间装有过滤层Ⅱ8。The secondary filter device 2 includes three layers of filter cotton layers 6, a filter layer I7 is installed between the filter cotton layer 6 near the suction nozzle 1 and the middle filter cotton layer 6, and the filter cotton layer 6 close to the primary filter device 4 and A filter layer II8 is installed between the filter cotton layer 6 in the middle.
如图2-4所示,本发明中各个装置组装均采用螺纹衔接方式,其中初级过滤装置4与漏斗吸管5为一整体,吸嘴1、次级过滤装置2、单向水过滤网3、软体橡胶杯15、外壳16均具有螺纹,可根据需求实现自由拆卸、组装。As shown in Figures 2-4, each device in the present invention is assembled in a threaded connection mode, wherein the primary filter device 4 and the funnel suction pipe 5 are integral, the suction nozzle 1, the secondary filter device 2, the one-way water filter 3, Both the soft rubber cup 15 and the outer shell 16 have threads, which can be freely disassembled and assembled according to requirements.
当如图1、图2所示的结构完整状态是第一种形态为生命吸管形态,当需要饮用水时,自然水体经过初级和次级过滤过滤装置净化后能够满足饮用水要求。足以净化成绝对安全的饮用水。当需要生活用水时,可把初级过滤装置和漏斗吸管一起拆下,自然水体通过漏斗进入初级过滤装置快速净化后可得到较大体积的生活用水。将次级过滤装置单独拆除后,通过一个特殊的单双向水过滤网,可以实现储水的效果,也可以同时摘除次级过滤装置、单双向水过滤网,通过反复推拉反冲洗装置的过程,实现吸水、排水的过程,进而达到反冲洗净化、提高其使用寿命的目的。When the structural integrity shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is the first form of life straw, when drinking water is needed, the natural water body can meet the drinking water requirements after being purified by the primary and secondary filtration devices. Enough to purify into absolutely safe drinking water. When domestic water is needed, the primary filter device and the funnel straw can be removed together, and the natural water body can enter the primary filter device through the funnel for rapid purification, and then a larger volume of domestic water can be obtained. After the secondary filter device is removed separately, the effect of water storage can be achieved through a special one-way and two-way water filter, and the secondary filter and one-way and two-way water filter can also be removed at the same time, and through the process of repeatedly pushing and pulling the backwash device, Realize the process of water absorption and drainage, and then achieve the purpose of backwashing purification and improving its service life.
所述单向水过滤网3上有很多滤孔3-1,每个滤孔3-1朝向吸嘴1的一面均安装有能覆盖滤孔3-1的单向盖板3-2,单向盖板3-2是三角形,单向盖板3-2的宽端柔性连接在单向水过滤网3上,单向盖板3-2的最大开合角度为60度。当水自下向上流经单向水过滤网3时,三角形盖板受向上力的作用,呈60度向上,水流入外壳16,当停止吸吮时,水受重力向下压,盖板受水压力影响闭合,水即留在外壳16内。There are many filter holes 3-1 on the one-way water filter screen 3, each filter hole 3-1 facing the suction nozzle 1 is equipped with a one-way cover plate 3-2 that can cover the filter hole 3-1. The one-way cover 3-2 is triangular, the wide end of the one-way cover 3-2 is flexibly connected to the one-way water filter 3, and the maximum opening and closing angle of the one-way cover 3-2 is 60 degrees. When the water flows through the one-way water filter screen 3 from bottom to top, the triangular cover plate is subjected to the upward force and moves upward at 60 degrees, and the water flows into the casing 16. When the suction stops, the water is pressed down by gravity, and the cover plate receives water. The pressure influences the closure and the water remains in the housing 16 .
当实现其吸吮的目的时,自然水体由漏斗吸管5自下向上依次流入初级过滤装置4,单向水过滤网3,次级过滤装置2,吸嘴1,最后流入口腔。当其实现储水功能时,单独拆除次级过滤装置2,储水时,水自下向上流经单向水过滤网3时,单向盖板3-2受向上力的作用,呈60度向上,水流入外壳16,当停止吸吮时,水受重力向下压,单向盖板3-2受水压力影响闭合,水即留在外壳16内。当其实现反冲洗的功能时,拆除单向水过滤网3、次级过滤装置2、吸嘴1,装入反冲洗装置,通过反复推拉,使自然水体先由漏斗吸管5流经初级过滤装置4,流入外壳16,再从外壳16,自上向下流经初级过滤装置4、漏斗吸管5,实现其反冲洗的目的。When the purpose of sucking is achieved, the natural water body flows into the primary filter device 4, one-way water filter screen 3, secondary filter device 2, suction nozzle 1 from bottom to top sequentially from bottom to top of the funnel straw 5, and finally flows into the oral cavity. When it realizes the water storage function, the secondary filter device 2 is removed separately. When water is stored, when the water flows through the one-way water filter screen 3 from bottom to top, the one-way cover plate 3-2 is subjected to the upward force, forming a 60-degree angle. Upward, the water flows into the casing 16, when the suction is stopped, the water is pressed downward by gravity, the one-way cover 3-2 is closed under the influence of the water pressure, and the water remains in the casing 16. When it realizes the function of backwashing, remove the one-way water filter screen 3, the secondary filter device 2, and the suction nozzle 1, install it into the backwash device, and push and pull repeatedly, so that the natural water body first flows through the primary filter device through the funnel suction pipe 5 4. It flows into the housing 16, and then flows from the housing 16 through the primary filter device 4 and the funnel suction pipe 5 from top to bottom to achieve the purpose of backwashing.
第二种形态为生命水杯,在生命吸管的状态下衔接一个软体的橡胶杯子。包括分置的软体橡胶杯15,软体橡胶杯15靠近所述吸嘴1的位置是圆台形,软体橡胶杯15的主体是圆柱形,圆柱形套装在外壳16外侧,软体橡胶杯15朝向所述漏斗吸管5的方向敞口,软体橡胶杯15的窄口端套装在所述吸嘴1上。生命水杯的较生命吸管来说,既增加了储水量,又便于取水,还可以通过挤压橡胶杯来获取动力,从而喝到干净的饮用水。使用者可根据自身情况来组装该产品,以解决自身的用水问题。一种实施例为:使用软体橡胶杯子15,其上部为圆台,上面为直径为4cm的圆,底面为直径为 6cm的圆,高为4cm。下部为圆柱,底面是直径为6cm的圆,高为25cm,杯子采用天然橡胶为主要材料,无毒无害,延展性能好,不易损坏。使用软体橡胶杯子15收集自然水体,再接入生命吸管中如图8所示,即可完成储水的功能,又能挤压过滤,通过挤压软体的橡胶杯子15,而产生动力来快速过滤自然水体。The second form is the life cup, which is connected to a soft rubber cup in the state of the life straw. Including separate soft rubber cups 15, the position of the soft rubber cup 15 close to the suction nozzle 1 is a truncated cone, the main body of the soft rubber cup 15 is a cylindrical shape, the cylindrical shape is sleeved on the outside of the outer shell 16, and the soft rubber cup 15 faces the The direction of the funnel suction pipe 5 is open, and the narrow end of the soft rubber cup 15 is sleeved on the suction nozzle 1 . Compared with the life straw, the life water cup not only increases the water storage capacity, but also facilitates water intake. It can also obtain power by squeezing the rubber cup, so as to drink clean drinking water. Users can assemble the product according to their own conditions to solve their own water problems. One embodiment is: use a soft rubber cup 15, the upper part of which is a circular platform, the top is a circle with a diameter of 4cm, the bottom surface is a circle with a diameter of 6cm, and the height is 4cm. The lower part is a cylinder, the bottom surface is a circle with a diameter of 6cm, and the height is 25cm. The cup is made of natural rubber as the main material, which is non-toxic and harmless, has good ductility and is not easy to damage. Use the soft rubber cup 15 to collect natural water, and then connect it to the life straw as shown in Figure 8, the function of water storage can be completed, and the filtration can be squeezed. By squeezing the soft rubber cup 15, power is generated to quickly filter natural body of water.
本发明深层净化使用原理为:将多功能可拆卸式生命吸管组装成图2放置,漏斗吸管5即图6是漏斗吸管折叠图,漏斗吸管直径2cm,长6cm,漏斗直径5cm,高2cm,图7为漏斗吸管延伸图,可将吸管延长至30cm。把漏斗吸管5放入自然水体之中,必要时可将吸管延长,拉伸后长度可为原长度的5倍,通过吮吸吸嘴1产生动力将自然水体吸入管内,吸嘴1的直径为1.5cm,高1.5cm;吸嘴盖子1-1直径为4cm,高 2cm。自然水体经过初级过滤装置4(上端为直径2cm,高2cm的连接装置,内装有一个双向水过滤网)和次级过滤装置2(直径为2cm,高6cm,两端皆有滤网)的过滤可净化为干净的饮用水,其中初级过滤装置4中的果壳活性炭10具有表面积大、强度高、粒度均匀、孔隙节构发 达、吸附性能强等特点,并能有效吸附水中的游离氯、酚、硫、油、胶质、农药残留物和其他有机污染,可以去除异味而改变水的口感。针孔麻点式PP棉11外紧内松,外部过滤直径大于10mm的颗粒物,内部过滤大于5mm左右的颗粒物,使PP棉充分利用。陶瓷滤芯9可以过滤细小的物理杂质。次级过滤装置2中的离子树脂7运用离子交换原理去除水中的重金属然后软化水质,碘树脂8通过化学杀菌原理向水中释放化学物质杀死水中的有害细菌和病毒,离子树脂7和碘树脂8中隔有过滤棉6,进一步去除物理杂质。使饮用水足够安全。The principle of deep purification of the present invention is as follows: assemble the multifunctional detachable life straw into Fig. 2 and place it. Fig. 6 is a folded view of the funnel straw, the diameter of the funnel straw is 2cm, and the length is 6cm. 7 is the extension drawing of the funnel straw, the straw can be extended to 30cm. Put the funnel straw 5 into the natural water body, extend the straw if necessary, the length after stretching can be 5 times the original length, and suck the natural water body into the pipe by sucking the suction nozzle 1 to generate power, and the diameter of the suction nozzle 1 is 1.5 cm, height 1.5cm; nozzle cover 1-1 is 4cm in diameter and 2cm high. The natural water body is filtered by the primary filter device 4 (the upper end is a connecting device with a diameter of 2cm and a height of 2cm, and a two-way water filter is installed inside) and the secondary filter device 2 (diameter of 2cm, height of 6cm, and filters at both ends). It can be purified into clean drinking water. The nut shell activated carbon 10 in the primary filter device 4 has the characteristics of large surface area, high strength, uniform particle size, developed pore structure, strong adsorption performance, etc., and can effectively adsorb free chlorine and phenol in water. , sulfur, oil, gum, pesticide residues and other organic pollution, can remove odors and change the taste of water. The pinhole pitted PP cotton 11 is tight on the outside and loose on the inside, the external filter is for particles larger than 10mm in diameter, and the internal filter is for particles larger than about 5mm, so that the PP cotton can be fully utilized. The ceramic filter element 9 can filter fine physical impurities. The ion resin 7 in the secondary filter device 2 uses the principle of ion exchange to remove heavy metals in the water and then softens the water quality. The iodine resin 8 releases chemicals into the water through the principle of chemical sterilization to kill harmful bacteria and viruses in the water. The ion resin 7 and the iodine resin 8 There is a filter cotton 6 in the septum to further remove physical impurities. Make drinking water safe enough.
作为一种实施例,拆卸掉所述次级过滤装置2,所述吸嘴1通过所述双单向水过滤网3与所述初级过滤装置4隔空相连,所述吸嘴1与初级过滤装置4之间的外壳16内腔形成储水空间,单向水过滤网3具备保证水流经过单向水过滤网3进入储水空间后而不能出来的效果。如图11所示,所述单向水过滤网3上有很多滤孔3-1,每个滤孔3-1朝向吸嘴1的一面均安装有能覆盖滤孔3-1的单向盖板3-2,单向盖板3-2是三角形,单向盖板3-2的宽端柔性连接在单向水过滤网3上,单向盖板3-2的最大开合角度为60度。当水自下向上流经单向水过滤网3时,三角形盖板受向上力的作用,呈60度向上,水流入外壳16,当停止吸吮时,水受重力向下压,盖板受水压力影响闭合,水即留在外壳16内。As an example, the secondary filter device 2 is disassembled, the suction nozzle 1 is connected to the primary filter device 4 through the double one-way water filter screen 3, and the suction nozzle 1 is connected to the primary filter The inner cavity of the housing 16 between the devices 4 forms a water storage space, and the one-way water filter 3 has the effect of ensuring that the water cannot flow out after entering the water storage space through the one-way water filter 3 . As shown in FIG. 11 , the one-way water filter screen 3 has many filter holes 3-1, and the side of each filter hole 3-1 facing the suction nozzle 1 is installed with a one-way cover that can cover the filter holes 3-1 Plate 3-2, the one-way cover plate 3-2 is triangular, the wide end of the one-way cover plate 3-2 is flexibly connected to the one-way water filter 3, and the maximum opening and closing angle of the one-way cover plate 3-2 is 60 Spend. When the water flows through the one-way water filter screen 3 from bottom to top, the triangular cover plate is subjected to the upward force and moves upward at 60 degrees, and the water flows into the casing 16. When the suction stops, the water is pressed down by gravity, and the cover plate receives water. The pressure influences the closure and the water remains in the housing 16 .
使用原理为:在图2基础上单独将次级过滤系统2拆除,通过吮吸吸嘴1产生动力将自然水体吸入管内,自然水体经过初级过滤装置4中的物理过滤,果壳活性炭10具有表面积大、强度高、粒度均匀、孔隙节构发达、吸附性能强等特点,并能有效吸附水中的游离氯、酚、硫、油、胶质、农药残留物和其他有机污染,去除异味而改变水的口感。针孔麻点式过滤棉11外紧内松,外部过滤直径大于10mm的颗粒物,内部过滤大于5mm左右的颗粒物,使PP棉充分利用,陶瓷滤芯9可以过滤细小的物理杂质,可净化成干净的生活用水,生活用水经过一个单向水过滤网3(直径为2cm)时会达到只能进去不能出来的效果从而储存在外壳内部,达到储水的目的,从而解决离下一个水源较远,喝不到干净的生活用水的问题。The principle of use is: on the basis of Fig. 2, the secondary filter system 2 is removed separately, and the natural water body is sucked into the pipe by the suction nozzle 1 to generate power, and the natural water body is physically filtered in the primary filter device 4. , high strength, uniform particle size, developed pore structure, strong adsorption performance, etc., and can effectively absorb free chlorine, phenol, sulfur, oil, colloid, pesticide residues and other organic pollution in water, remove odor and change the water quality. Taste. The pinhole pitted filter cotton 11 is tight on the outside and loose on the inside, the external filter is larger than 10mm in diameter, and the internal filter is larger than about 5mm, so that the PP cotton can be fully utilized. The ceramic filter element 9 can filter fine physical impurities and can be purified into clean Domestic water, when the domestic water passes through a one-way water filter 3 (diameter 2cm), it will achieve the effect that it can only go in but not come out, so that it can be stored inside the shell to achieve the purpose of water storage, so as to solve the problem of being far away from the next water source and drinking The problem of not having clean domestic water.
作为一种实施例,所述初级过滤装置4与漏斗吸管5一起拆卸出来,二者组成单独的快速滤水装置。使用原理为:在图2的基础上只保留初级过滤装置4和漏斗吸管5。通过将自然水体快速倒入漏斗吸管5内,自然水体经过初级过滤装置4的过滤,果壳活性炭10可以去除异味而改变水的口感,针孔麻点式过滤棉11可去除大颗粒、泥沙等物质,陶瓷滤芯9可以过滤细小的物理杂质,将自然水体变得干净,从而使人能够快速得到大量安全的生活用水,满足人的日常用水需求。As an embodiment, the primary filtering device 4 and the funnel suction pipe 5 are disassembled together, and the two constitute a separate rapid water filtering device. The principle of use is: on the basis of Figure 2, only the primary filter device 4 and the funnel straw 5 are retained. By quickly pouring the natural water body into the funnel straw 5, the natural water body is filtered by the primary filter device 4, the nut shell activated carbon 10 can remove peculiar smell and change the taste of the water, and the pinhole pitted filter cotton 11 can remove large particles, sediment The ceramic filter element 9 can filter fine physical impurities and clean the natural water body, so that people can quickly obtain a large amount of safe domestic water and meet people's daily water needs.
作为一种实施例,还包括分置的反冲洗装置,反冲洗装置包括圆柄12和柄管13,柄管13的端部装有活塞头14,用反冲洗装置替换所述吸嘴1、次级过滤装置2、单向水过滤网3,所述反冲洗装置通过原吸嘴1位置伸入所述外壳16内,活塞头14能在所述初级过滤装置4与原吸嘴1位置之间的外壳16壳体内密封滑动。使用原理为:在图2基础上将吸嘴1、次级过滤系统2、单向水过滤网3拆除,装入反冲洗装置,如图5,其中圆柄12是塑料圆盘,直径为5cm;柄管13是塑料管,直径2cm,高6cm;活塞头14是橡胶,直径为4cm,高2cm;将漏斗吸管5放入干净的水中,通过反复推拉反冲洗装置的过程,实现吸水,排水的环节,通过吸水排水的过程将一些处在过滤层中的杂质排解出去,从而达到清洗生命吸管,提高其使用寿命的目的。As an embodiment, a separate backwashing device is also included. The backwashing device includes a round handle 12 and a handle pipe 13. The end of the handle pipe 13 is provided with a piston head 14, and the suction nozzles 1, 1 and 1 are replaced with a backwashing device. Secondary filter device 2, one-way water filter 3, the backwash device extends into the housing 16 through the position of the original suction nozzle 1, and the piston head 14 can be located between the primary filter device 4 and the position of the original suction nozzle 1. Between the housing 16 the housing is sealed and slidable. The principle of use is: on the basis of Figure 2, remove the suction nozzle 1, the secondary filter system 2, and the one-way water filter 3, and install it into the backwashing device, as shown in Figure 5, where the round handle 12 is a plastic disc with a diameter of 5cm The handle tube 13 is a plastic tube, with a diameter of 2cm and a height of 6cm; the piston head 14 is a rubber, with a diameter of 4cm and a height of 2cm; the funnel straw 5 is put into clean water, and the process of pushing and pulling the backwashing device is repeated to achieve water absorption and drainage. In the process of water absorption and drainage, some impurities in the filter layer are discharged out, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the life straw and improving its service life.
作为一种实施例,所述吸嘴1上装有吸嘴盖子1-1。As an embodiment, the suction nozzle 1 is provided with a suction nozzle cover 1-1.
作为一种实施例,所述漏斗吸管5的伸缩式管颈5-1拉伸后长度为原长度的3-5倍,以解决生命吸管长度较短而触及不到水源的情况。As an example, the stretched length of the telescopic neck 5-1 of the funnel straw 5 is 3-5 times the original length, so as to solve the situation that the life straw is short and cannot reach the water source.
本发明可适用于多种污染水体。可拆卸的次级过滤装置2可根据不同的水体污染更换不同的次级过滤装置滤芯,以达到最佳的过滤效果。本装置共有三种次级过滤装置滤芯:The present invention can be applied to various polluted water bodies. The detachable secondary filter device 2 can replace different filter elements of the secondary filter device according to different water pollution, so as to achieve the best filtering effect. There are three types of secondary filter elements in this device:
第一种为普遍型,净化效果比较全面,主要针对于平原山地等地区。其材料组成如附图4所示,所述过滤层Ⅰ7是离子树脂,过滤层Ⅱ8是碘树脂。即6为过滤棉,7为离子树脂,运用离子交换原理去除水中的重金属然后软化水质,8为碘树脂,通过化学杀菌原理向水中释放化学物质杀死水中的有害细菌和病毒。The first type is the universal type, which has a more comprehensive purification effect and is mainly aimed at areas such as plains and mountains. The material composition is shown in Figure 4, the filter layer I7 is an ion resin, and the filter layer II8 is an iodine resin. That is, 6 is a filter cotton, 7 is an ion resin, which uses the principle of ion exchange to remove heavy metals in the water and then softens the water quality, and 8 is an iodine resin, which releases chemicals into the water through the principle of chemical sterilization to kill harmful bacteria and viruses in the water.
第二种为灭菌型,主要适用于水体中细菌、寄生虫较多的地区。如附图4所示,所述过滤层Ⅰ7是载银活性炭,过滤层Ⅱ8是聚碘树脂。即6为过滤棉,7为载银活性炭,采用载银工艺精制而成,其净化水的效果高于普通净水炭。载银后的活性炭依照银离子的微动效应起到抑菌、杀菌的作用。8为聚碘树脂,能够有效地杀灭水中的革兰氏阳性杆菌及阴性杆菌,对病毒的RNA、DNA的灭活也很有效果,而且杀菌率高,速度快,是一种接触性、穿透性的消毒介质。The second type is the sterilization type, which is mainly suitable for areas with many bacteria and parasites in the water body. As shown in FIG. 4 , the filter layer I7 is silver-loaded activated carbon, and the filter layer II8 is polyiodinated resin. That is, 6 is a filter cotton, and 7 is a silver-loaded activated carbon, which is refined by a silver-loaded process, and its water purification effect is higher than that of ordinary water purification carbon. The silver-loaded activated carbon plays the role of bacteriostasis and sterilization according to the fretting effect of silver ions. 8 is iodized resin, which can effectively kill gram-positive bacilli and negative bacilli in water, and is also very effective in inactivating RNA and DNA of viruses, and has high sterilization rate and fast speed. Penetrating sterilizing medium.
第三种为去离子型,主要适用于水体中金属离子含量较多的地区。如附图4所示,所述过滤层Ⅰ7是离子树脂,过滤层Ⅱ8是污泥基活性炭。即6为过滤棉,7为离子树脂,运用离子交换原理去除水中的重金属然后软化水质,8为污泥基活性炭,该活性炭对阳离子和阴离子染料(亚甲基蓝和甲基橙)具有良好的吸附性能。The third type is deionized type, which is mainly suitable for areas with more metal ions in water. As shown in FIG. 4 , the filter layer I7 is ion resin, and the filter layer II8 is sludge-based activated carbon. That is, 6 is filter cotton, 7 is ion resin, which uses the principle of ion exchange to remove heavy metals in water and then softens the water quality, and 8 is sludge-based activated carbon, which has good adsorption performance for cationic and anionic dyes (methylene blue and methyl orange).
本发明集生命吸管和生命水杯为一体,集初级过滤、深度净化、储水、反冲洗等功能为一体,解决在野外生存、抗洪救灾、地震救援等特殊环境中的饮水和用水问题。The invention integrates the life straw and the life water cup, and integrates the functions of primary filtration, deep purification, water storage, backwashing, etc., and solves the problems of drinking water and water in special environments such as survival in the wild, flood fighting and disaster relief, and earthquake rescue.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910404140.8A CN109970245A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Multifunctional Detachable Life Straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910404140.8A CN109970245A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Multifunctional Detachable Life Straw |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109970245A true CN109970245A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=67073680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910404140.8A Pending CN109970245A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Multifunctional Detachable Life Straw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109970245A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021073037A1 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-22 | 深圳一诺照明实业有限公司 | Energy water life straw |
| CN112914334A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 广东酷尔科技有限公司 | Straw sleeve |
| KR102813027B1 (en) * | 2024-09-02 | 2025-05-27 | 신경재 | Portable water purification filter device with enhanced purification efficiency using selective filtration method |
| USD1107860S1 (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2025-12-30 | Thirsty Lands, Inc. | Portable water filter |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1202778A (en) * | 1958-09-27 | 1960-01-13 | Franscoma | Apparatus for making water drinkable |
| US20020036176A1 (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 2002-03-28 | Hughes Douglass E. | Universal filter for soda pop and bottled water bottles |
| CN201485338U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-05-26 | 展银(香港)有限公司 | Tap water purifying device capable of being combined in split and multi-stage mode |
| US20120055862A1 (en) * | 2010-09-04 | 2012-03-08 | Jay Kiran Parekh | Filtering water bottle |
| CN203121946U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-14 | 广州澜泉家用电器有限公司 | High-precision suction tube outdoor water filter |
| CN203402974U (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2014-01-22 | 武汉艾科滤膜技术有限公司 | Combined type multifunctional ultramicro-film filtration water purifying device convenient to use |
| CN203545806U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-04-16 | 奉化市新特净化设备厂 | Sucker type outdoor water purifier |
| CN103833152A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 叶小平 | Suction pipe capable of purifying water |
| US20150034544A1 (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2015-02-05 | William F. Aftoora | Filter straw |
| CN104382455A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-04 | 陈华 | Portable filter straw |
| CN104671509A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-03 | 安阳安振环境高科有限公司 | Portable individual water purification device |
| CN204541629U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-12 | 孙安 | Life suction pipe |
| CN204981385U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-01-20 | 孙银焕 | Miniature straw formula water purifier |
-
2019
- 2019-05-15 CN CN201910404140.8A patent/CN109970245A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1202778A (en) * | 1958-09-27 | 1960-01-13 | Franscoma | Apparatus for making water drinkable |
| US20020036176A1 (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 2002-03-28 | Hughes Douglass E. | Universal filter for soda pop and bottled water bottles |
| CN201485338U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-05-26 | 展银(香港)有限公司 | Tap water purifying device capable of being combined in split and multi-stage mode |
| US20120055862A1 (en) * | 2010-09-04 | 2012-03-08 | Jay Kiran Parekh | Filtering water bottle |
| US20150034544A1 (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2015-02-05 | William F. Aftoora | Filter straw |
| CN103833152A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-06-04 | 叶小平 | Suction pipe capable of purifying water |
| CN203121946U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-14 | 广州澜泉家用电器有限公司 | High-precision suction tube outdoor water filter |
| CN203545806U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-04-16 | 奉化市新特净化设备厂 | Sucker type outdoor water purifier |
| CN203402974U (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2014-01-22 | 武汉艾科滤膜技术有限公司 | Combined type multifunctional ultramicro-film filtration water purifying device convenient to use |
| CN104382455A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-04 | 陈华 | Portable filter straw |
| CN104671509A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-03 | 安阳安振环境高科有限公司 | Portable individual water purification device |
| CN204541629U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-12 | 孙安 | Life suction pipe |
| CN204981385U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-01-20 | 孙银焕 | Miniature straw formula water purifier |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021073037A1 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-22 | 深圳一诺照明实业有限公司 | Energy water life straw |
| CN112914334A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 广东酷尔科技有限公司 | Straw sleeve |
| USD1107860S1 (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2025-12-30 | Thirsty Lands, Inc. | Portable water filter |
| KR102813027B1 (en) * | 2024-09-02 | 2025-05-27 | 신경재 | Portable water purification filter device with enhanced purification efficiency using selective filtration method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109970245A (en) | Multifunctional Detachable Life Straw | |
| CN204918207U (en) | Corncob active carbon water purification filter core | |
| CN208120915U (en) | A kind of selenium-enriched nano Ceramic Composite energy water purification catridge | |
| CN210065397U (en) | A multifunctional detachable life straw | |
| CN207005345U (en) | Backwash ceramic filter tap | |
| CN102701328B (en) | Water purifier | |
| CN107487906B (en) | A sewage treatment device containing mercury metal | |
| CN208517156U (en) | A kind of multistage filtering formula water purifier | |
| CN217127410U (en) | Inverted Cell Strainer | |
| CN201610835U (en) | Filtration oil suction device | |
| CN202496635U (en) | Portable multi-layer filtering direct-drinking water bag | |
| CN207590556U (en) | Boiling water purifying kettle | |
| CN209060701U (en) | A kind of household portable external filter filter core | |
| CN208008578U (en) | A kind of household portable external application filter core | |
| CN210480947U (en) | Emergent water purification is with granule active carbon filter core | |
| CN1294085C (en) | Portable bag type water purifier | |
| CN206274190U (en) | A kind of indoor air purification equipment | |
| CN210094970U (en) | Outdoor exercises drinking cup | |
| CN106186400B (en) | An easy-to-clean water purifying straw | |
| CN210885574U (en) | High-efficient removal type water purifier | |
| CN208120767U (en) | A kind of adding pressure type purifying kettle | |
| CN206810064U (en) | A kind of NF membrane | |
| CN205500986U (en) | Portable water clarifier | |
| CN212403709U (en) | Multi-layer efficient filtering device of water purifying equipment | |
| CN219326676U (en) | Integrated RO water purifier |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190705 |