CN109970180A - A kind of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109970180A
CN109970180A CN201910357733.3A CN201910357733A CN109970180A CN 109970180 A CN109970180 A CN 109970180A CN 201910357733 A CN201910357733 A CN 201910357733A CN 109970180 A CN109970180 A CN 109970180A
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China
Prior art keywords
hollow hoses
sewage treatment
hollow
ventilating mechanism
aerobic reaction
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CN201910357733.3A
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CN109970180B (en
Inventor
钟仁华
李剑锋
蔡红春
钟吉华
彭诗阳
钟雪鑫
钟大忠
彭聪胤
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Hunan Xinheng Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Xinheng Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/10Packings; Fillings; Grids
    • C02F3/109Characterized by the shape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/38Gas flow rate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/40Liquid flow rate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device and its application methods, and including the first hollow hoses for attached microbial, the first hollow hoses are connected with coiled structure, and the coiled structure is arranged along the first hollow hoses length direction;Several gas vents are formed on first hollow hoses;First hollow hoses one end is communicated with the first ventilating mechanism, other end closure.The present invention increases the response area of biomembrane by the structure of quasi- sea anemone, is easy to capture the suspended matter in sewage and accelerates water body purification effect.While (gas) throughput rate that can be infused by control, it so that flexible hollow is stretched and is crimped, be peeled off so that obtaining blocked up biomembrane timing, corrupt accident is avoided, and facilitates the expansion of control biofilm bed and collapses, controls response area, accelerate reaction efficiency, also reaction tank is facilitated to clear up.

Description

A kind of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device and its application method
Technical field:
The invention belongs to sludge treatment field more particularly to a kind of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device and its Application method.
Background technique:
Sanitary sewage is the waste water being discharged in resident's daily life, is mainly derived from residential architecture and public building, is such as lived Between residence, organ, school, hospital, shop, public place and industry hygiene etc..Pollutant contained by sanitary sewage is mainly Organic matter, such as protein, carbohydrate, fat, ammonia nitrogen.The organic matter being present in sanitary sewage is extremely unstable, is easy It degenerates and generates stench.Bacterium and pathogen in sewage using organic matter in sanitary sewage as nutrition mass propagation, can lead to Infectious disease from spreading is popular.Therefore, it must be handled before sanitary sewage discharge.The means of sewage treatment have very much, common example Such as gravitational settling, sedimentation basin, activated sludge process, biofilm, chemical precipitation method, oxidation-reduction method, absorption method etc..Among these Biofilm is a kind of current widely used method for treating water.Biofilm be make series flow of sewage through filler or certain Carrier (such as rubble, clinker or plastic honeycomb).Membranaceous biological sludge is just capable of forming on filler, the membranaceous biological sludge quilt Referred to as biomembrane, biomembrane attachment are known as biofilm bed.A large amount of microorganism is bred on biomembrane, can be played and activity The same catharsis of sludge, is adsorbed and the organic pollutant in sewage of degrading.
Biological film process, the system for the bioremediation that microorganism grows along solid (can claim biofilm bed) surface in waste water Claim.It is therefore named because micropopulation grows into mucous membrane shape along the surface of solids.When waste water and biofilm contact, pollutant is from water transfer It moves on on film, to be handled.When biofilm bed, which is grown the membranoid substance formed by microorganism, to be covered, biomembrane is alternately It is come into full contact with useless water and air, constantly obtains pollutant and oxygen, purify waste water.It is generated between film and disk because of rotation Shearing stress increases with the increase of the thickness of film, and to a certain extent, film falls off from disk, flows away with water.Realize the place of sewage Reason.
But bio-disc system need to carry out in reaction tank face, due to being unable to ingress of air inside pond, cannot use, lead It causes its space utilization rate not high, large area is needed to take up an area.
Another method is that biofilm bed is fixed in tooth, then by air pump to bottom pump gas, but is easily disturbed in this way Dynamic bottom of pond mud, and fixed type biological film bed, are not easily cleaned, and biomembrane is not easily to fall off, cause biomembrane blocked up, and corrupt thing occurs Therefore.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device and its application methods, originally Invention increases the response area of biomembrane by the structure of quasi- sea anemone, is easy to capture the suspended matter in sewage and accelerates water body purification Effect.While (gas) throughput rate that can be infused by control, it so that flexible hollow is stretched and is crimped, so that obtaining blocked up biomembrane timing It peels off, avoids corrupt accident, and facilitate the expansion of control biofilm bed and collapse, control response area, accelerate reaction efficiency, also Reaction tank is facilitated to clear up.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme is that
A kind of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device, including the first hollow hoses for attached microbial, First hollow hoses are connected with coiled structure, and the coiled structure is arranged along the first hollow hoses length direction;First is hollow soft Several gas vents are formed on pipe;First hollow hoses one end is communicated with the first ventilating mechanism, other end closure.
Further to improve, the first hollow hoses surface bulge is formed with several lug bosses.
Further to improve, the lug boss is in gas vent periphery.
Further to improve, the gas vent is one-way vent.
Further to improve, the coiled structure includes the elastic ribbon of initial as curly form.
Further to improve, the elastic ribbon is rubber strip or resilient plastic straps or metal band.
It is further to improve, the second hollow hoses are fixed with along elastic ribbon length direction, second hollow hoses one end connects It is connected with the second ventilating mechanism, other end closure.
Further to improve, first ventilating mechanism and the second ventilating mechanism are air pump.
Further to improve, first hollow hoses, the first ventilating mechanism and the second ventilating mechanism are installed in pedestal On, pedestal is connected with lifting device;First ventilating mechanism and the second ventilating mechanism is wired or wireless is connected with control system, control System includes PLC controller or intelligent computer or smart phone.
Further to improve, the lifting device is cylinder or oil cylinder.
A kind of application method of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device, includes the following steps: Step 1: passing through First ventilating mechanism is ventilated to the first hollow hoses, by air pressure inside the first hollow hoses, overcomes the volume of coiled structure Transverse stress stretches, while gas is discharged from gas vent, and along the first hollow hoses gradually uplink, hollow soft to be attached to first The microorganism of tube outer surface supplies oxygen;Step 2: when needing to remove the microbial film of the first hollow hoses surface attachment, control the One ventilating mechanism circulation reduces and increases ventilatory capacity, so that the first hollow hoses circulation crimps and stretch to form shake, by surface Microbial film shake off;
Step 3: the first ventilating mechanism stops gas supply when needing to clear up bottom of pond, pedestal is jacked and is discharged by lifting device Face, thus easy cleaning bottom of pond.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the first hollow hoses surface enlarged structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment:
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with attached drawing to this hair Technical solution in bright embodiment is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including it is used for attached microbial The first hollow hoses 1, the first hollow hoses 1 are connected with coiled structure 2, and the coiled structure 2 is along 1 length of the first hollow hoses Direction setting;Several gas vents 3 are formed on first hollow hoses 1;First hollow hoses, 1 one end is communicated with the first ventilating mechanism 5, other end closure.
First hollow hoses, 1 surface bulge is formed with several lug bosses 4, and lug boss 4 not only increases the attachment of microorganism The speed that area and the gas attachment for being conducive to the discharge of gas vent 3, i.e. reduction bubble rise, to make full use of in gas Oxygen reduces to guarantee to reduce ventilatory capacity while microorganism growth to the disturbance of bottom of the tooth and the energy consumption of air pump.
Lug boss 4 is in 3 periphery of gas vent.
Gas vent 3 is one-way vent.
Coiled structure 2 includes the elastic ribbon of initial as curly form.
Elastic ribbon is rubber strip or resilient plastic straps or metal band.
First ventilating mechanism 5 is air pump.
First hollow hoses 1, the first ventilating mechanism 5 are installed on pedestal 8, and pedestal 8 is connected with lifting device 9;First Ventilating mechanism 5 is wired or wireless to be connected with control system, and control system includes PLC controller or intelligent computer or smart phone.
Further to improve, the lifting device 9 is cylinder or oil cylinder.
A kind of application method of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device, includes the following steps: Step 1: passing through First ventilating mechanism 5 is ventilated to the first hollow hoses 1, by air pressure inside the first hollow hoses 1, overcomes coiled structure 2 Curling stress stretch, while gas is discharged from gas vent 3, and along the first hollow hoses 1 gradually uplink, to be attached to first The microorganism of 1 outer surface of hollow hoses supplies oxygen;
Step 2: controlling the first ventilating mechanism 5 when needing to remove the microbial film of 1 surface of the first hollow hoses attachment Circulation reduces and increases ventilatory capacity, so that the first hollow hoses 1 circulation crimps and stretch to form shake, by the microbial film on surface Shake off;
Step 3: the first ventilating mechanism 5 stops gas supply when needing to clear up bottom of pond, the first hollow hoses become curly State reduces shared volume, and pedestal 8 is jacked out the water surface by lifting device 9, thus easy cleaning bottom of pond.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, doing following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1:
The second hollow hoses 6 are fixed with along elastic ribbon length direction, 6 one end of the second hollow hoses is communicated with the second ventilation Mechanism 7, other end closure.Second ventilating mechanism 7 is air pump, and wireless connection control system.It needs to remove biomembrane in this way When, the first ventilating mechanism 5 keeps draft speed constant, the oxygen-supplying amount of microorganism is kept or controls, and pass through the second ventilating mechanism 7 It controls the curling of total and stretches and formed shake.It is more advantageous to the growth of microorganism.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device, which is characterized in that including first for attached microbial Hollow hoses (1), the first hollow hoses (1) are connected with coiled structure (2), and the coiled structure (2) is along the first hollow hoses (1) Length direction setting;Several gas vents (3) are formed on first hollow hoses (1);First hollow hoses (1) one end is communicated with One ventilating mechanism (5), other end closure.
2. sewage treatment biofilm bed device in aerobic reaction pond as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described first is hollow Hose (1) surface bulge is formed with several lug bosses (4).
3. sewage treatment biofilm bed device in aerobic reaction pond as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the lug boss (4) it is in gas vent (3) periphery.
4. sewage treatment biofilm bed device in aerobic reaction pond as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas vent It (3) is one-way vent.
5. sewage treatment biofilm bed device in aerobic reaction pond as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the coiled structure It (2) include the elastic ribbon for being initially curly form.
6. sewage treatment biofilm bed device in aerobic reaction pond as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the elastic ribbon For rubber strip or resilient plastic straps or metal band.
7. sewage treatment biofilm bed device in aerobic reaction pond as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that along elastic strip belt length Degree direction is fixed with the second hollow hoses (6), and the second hollow hoses (6) one end is communicated with the second ventilating mechanism (7), and the other end closes It closes;First ventilating mechanism (5) and the second ventilating mechanism (7) are air pump.
8. sewage treatment biofilm bed device in aerobic reaction pond as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that described first is hollow Hose (1), the first ventilating mechanism (5) and the second ventilating mechanism (7) are installed on pedestal (8), and pedestal (8) is connected with lifting dress Set (9);First ventilating mechanism (5) and the second ventilating mechanism (7) is wired or wireless is connected with control system, control system includes PLC controller or intelligent computer or smart phone.
9. sewage treatment biofilm bed device in aerobic reaction pond as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the lifting device It (9) is cylinder or oil cylinder.
10. a kind of application method of aerobic reaction pond sewage treatment biofilm bed device, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: being ventilated by the first ventilating mechanism (5) to the first hollow hoses (1), the first hollow hoses (1) are internal by sky Atmospheric pressure overcomes the curling stress of coiled structure (2) to stretch, while gas is discharged from gas vent (3), and hollow soft along first (1) gradually uplink is managed, for the microorganism oxygen supply for being attached to the first hollow hoses (1) outer surface;
Step 2: being controlled the first ventilating mechanism (5) when needing to remove the microbial film of the first hollow hoses (1) surface attachment Circulation reduces and increases ventilatory capacity, so that the first hollow hoses (1) circulation crimps and stretch to form shake, by the microorganism on surface Film is shaken off;
Step 3: the first ventilating mechanism (5) stops gas supply when needing to clear up bottom of pond, lifting device (9) jacks pedestal (8) The water surface out, thus easy cleaning bottom of pond.
CN201910357733.3A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Aerobic reaction tank sewage treatment biomembrane bed device and application method thereof Active CN109970180B (en)

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001239284A (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-09-04 Nikko Co Biofilm filtration tank
JP2002079284A (en) * 2000-09-07 2002-03-19 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Water treatment apparatus and method for controlling thickness of biological film in water treatment
JP2006055802A (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-02 Ebara Corp Method and apparatus for biological treatment
CN201338964Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-11-04 江苏凯阳环保科技有限公司 Reticular millipore inverted tooth shaped biochemical filler
CN201896101U (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-07-13 杭州金枫叶科技有限公司 Microbe suspending medium for moving bed biofilm reactor
CN102406404A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-04-11 郭明 Curled portable straw
CN204079582U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-07 上海原青环保工程有限公司 Bionics pure oxygen biological treatment device
WO2017136528A1 (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-10 Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University Methods of recovering platinum group metals from waste streams
KR101811010B1 (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-21 주식회사 장호 Device for Treating Waste Water Using Sequencing Batch Reactor with biofilm and filter film
CN206896718U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-01-19 天水师范学院 A kind of musical respiration training device
CN206955735U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-02-02 青岛水之星环境科技有限公司 A kind of floating photovoltaic bio-aeration machine
KR101898183B1 (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-10-29 (주)청운 Wastewater treatment apparatus equipped with a complex carrier and a spray water flow apparatus, and a method for removing phosphorus and nitrogen using the same
CN209835744U (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-12-24 湖南鑫恒环境科技有限公司 Aerobic reaction tank sewage treatment biomembrane bed device

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001239284A (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-09-04 Nikko Co Biofilm filtration tank
JP2002079284A (en) * 2000-09-07 2002-03-19 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Water treatment apparatus and method for controlling thickness of biological film in water treatment
JP2006055802A (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-02 Ebara Corp Method and apparatus for biological treatment
CN201338964Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-11-04 江苏凯阳环保科技有限公司 Reticular millipore inverted tooth shaped biochemical filler
CN201896101U (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-07-13 杭州金枫叶科技有限公司 Microbe suspending medium for moving bed biofilm reactor
CN102406404A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-04-11 郭明 Curled portable straw
CN204079582U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-07 上海原青环保工程有限公司 Bionics pure oxygen biological treatment device
WO2017136528A1 (en) * 2016-02-03 2017-08-10 Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University Methods of recovering platinum group metals from waste streams
KR101811010B1 (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-21 주식회사 장호 Device for Treating Waste Water Using Sequencing Batch Reactor with biofilm and filter film
CN206955735U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-02-02 青岛水之星环境科技有限公司 A kind of floating photovoltaic bio-aeration machine
CN206896718U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-01-19 天水师范学院 A kind of musical respiration training device
KR101898183B1 (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-10-29 (주)청운 Wastewater treatment apparatus equipped with a complex carrier and a spray water flow apparatus, and a method for removing phosphorus and nitrogen using the same
CN209835744U (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-12-24 湖南鑫恒环境科技有限公司 Aerobic reaction tank sewage treatment biomembrane bed device

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