CN109965670A - The detection method and detection system of cooking apparatus, cooking apparatus - Google Patents

The detection method and detection system of cooking apparatus, cooking apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109965670A
CN109965670A CN201711465075.7A CN201711465075A CN109965670A CN 109965670 A CN109965670 A CN 109965670A CN 201711465075 A CN201711465075 A CN 201711465075A CN 109965670 A CN109965670 A CN 109965670A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
safety switch
switch assembly
electromagnetic coil
assembly
cooking appliance
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Granted
Application number
CN201711465075.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109965670B (en
Inventor
梁志佳
刘化勇
黄韦铭
马利
罗飞龙
吴慧民
邢胜华
羊小亮
黄宇华
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711465075.7A priority Critical patent/CN109965670B/en
Publication of CN109965670A publication Critical patent/CN109965670A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/38Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels for withdrawing or condensing cooking vapors from cooking utensils
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the detection method and detection system of a kind of cooking apparatus, cooking apparatus, cover board and upper cover surround cavity, and cover board is equipped with pressure release passage, and pressure release passage is formed by the steam (vapor) outlet for opening up on the cover board;Safety switch assembly is mobilizable to be arranged in steam outlet, so that steam is released through the gap between safety switch assembly and steam (vapor) outlet;Electromagnetic coil assembly is arranged inside upper cover, and electromagnetic coil assembly drives safety switch assembly close to or far from steam (vapor) outlet;It assists under pressure release component pressure regulation state, auxiliary pressure release component blocks the conducting between the auxiliary venthole of cooking apparatus and the external world, and under natural conditions, auxiliary pressure release component opens auxiliary venthole;Controller is electrically connected with electromagnetic coil assembly, and controls the work of electromagnetic coil assembly.Structure of the invention is simple, easy to process, and is easily achieved being precisely controlled for cooking apparatus internal pressure, saves cost, is suitable for batch production.

Description

Cooking appliance, detection method and detection system of cooking appliance
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of kitchen appliances, and more particularly, to a cooking appliance, a detection method of a cooking appliance, a detection system of a cooking appliance, a computer device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
In the current stepless pressure regulating technology of cooking appliances, a safety switch component (such as a pressure control device like a heavy hammer and an exhaust valve core) and an electromagnetic coil are necessary parts for realizing stepless pressure regulation. But when cooking utensil met the condition of outage suddenly, solenoid did not have the suction effect to the weight, and the weight can shutoff cooking utensil's steam outlet this moment, leads to the unable release of cooking utensil internal pressure, causes that the user can't uncap or other potential safety hazards. Meanwhile, as the safety switch assembly is arranged on the upper cover of the cooking appliance, the user can detach and clean the safety switch assembly, so that the situation that the user forgets to install the safety switch assembly to cause the cooking appliance to be incapable of realizing the stepless voltage regulation function can possibly occur during cooking.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art.
One aspect of the present invention provides a cooking appliance.
Still another aspect of the present invention provides a method of detecting a cooking appliance.
Yet another aspect of the present invention provides a detection system of a cooking appliance.
Yet another aspect of the invention provides a computer device.
Yet another aspect of the invention provides a computer-readable storage medium.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a cooking appliance, comprising: an upper cover; the cover plate and the upper cover enclose a cavity, a pressure relief channel is arranged on the cover plate, and the pressure relief channel is formed by a steam outlet formed in the cover plate; the safety switch component is movably arranged at the steam outlet so as to lead the steam to be discharged through a gap between the safety switch component and the steam outlet; the electromagnetic coil assembly is arranged in the upper cover and drives the safety switch assembly to be close to or far away from the steam outlet; the auxiliary pressure relief assembly blocks the conduction between an auxiliary steam outlet of the cooking appliance and the outside in a pressure regulating state, and opens the auxiliary steam outlet in a natural state; and the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic coil assembly and controls the work of the electromagnetic coil assembly.
The invention provides a cooking appliance, which comprises an upper cover, a cover plate, a pressure relief channel, a safety switch assembly, an electromagnetic coil assembly, an auxiliary pressure relief assembly and a controller, wherein the pressure relief channel is arranged on the cover plate and is directly formed by a steam outlet arranged on the cover plate, the safety switch assembly is movably arranged at the steam outlet and is used for opening and closing the steam outlet, and the electromagnetic coil assembly is arranged in the upper cover and is used for driving the safety switch assembly to move so as to realize pressure regulation. In addition, the auxiliary pressure relief assembly is used for assisting the cooking appliance to release steam, so that the internal pressure of the cooking appliance is adjusted. When the pressure regulating state, supplementary pressure release subassembly blocks cooking utensil's supplementary steam outlet and external the switching on, and solenoid assembly drive safety switch subassembly removes to make the interior steam of cooking utensil discharge through the steam outlet. When the circumstances such as natural state or emergence outage, the effect of nos power between solenoid coil subassembly and the safety switch subassembly, consequently the safety switch subassembly shutoff steam outlet under self gravity, and supplementary pressure release subassembly opens supplementary steam outlet, make supplementary steam outlet and external world switch on, thereby make the steam in the cooking utensil release to external world through supplementary steam outlet, and then adjust cooking utensil internal pressure, avoid when cooking utensil meets the circumstances of outage suddenly, safety switch subassembly shutoff cooking utensil's steam outlet, the condition that leads to the unable release of cooking utensil internal pressure takes place. In addition, under natural state, when not adjusting the pressure, supplementary pressure release subassembly opens supplementary steam outlet, also can guarantee cooking utensil inside and external real-time intercommunication, avoids causing the problem that the user can't uncap or other potential safety hazards, has strengthened pressure regulating cooking utensil's security.
Meanwhile, the pressure relief channel is directly formed by the steam outlet arranged on the cover plate, so that on one hand, the length of the pressure relief channel is greatly shortened, the length of the pressure relief channel is limited by the plate thickness of the cover plate and the caliber of the steam outlet cannot be too long and too large, further, the problem that the steam pressure relief speed is low due to the fact that a large amount of steam is extruded and gathered in the pressure relief channel is effectively avoided, the bumping effect of a cooking appliance is further influenced, and the steam discharge efficiency is improved; on the other hand, because the length of the pressure relief channel is short, the received resistance is small, a large amount of noise is generated when the steam flows is effectively avoided, the pressure relief sound is amplified by the pressure relief channel, and the noise of steam emission can be effectively reduced. In addition, because the pressure release channel is direct to be formed by steam outlet, and then can wash pressure release channel and surrounding environment more conveniently, can not receive other structures influences that enclose pressure release channel such as disk seat or case and produce the problem of wasing the dead angle, be favorable to keeping inside clean free from extraneous odour, avoid breeding of bacterium and influence the user healthy.
The electromagnetic coil component is electrified to generate magnetism to generate magnetic force for the safety switch component so as to drive the safety switch component to move, change the size of a gap between the safety switch component and the steam outlet and adjust the size of the pressure required in the cooking appliance. The size of the magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic coil assembly is controlled by controlling the size of the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly, so that the generated magnetic force can realize a plurality of continuous numerical values, the safety switch assembly can realize the change of a plurality of continuous heights or positions, the pressure inside the cooking utensil can be adjusted continuously by the change of the height or the position of the safety switch assembly, and the technical effect of 'stepless pressure regulation' is realized. Or the electromagnetic coil component comprises an electromagnet, the electromagnet is electrified to generate the displacement of the electromagnet push rod so as to drive the safety switch component to move, the size of a gap between the safety switch component and the steam outlet is changed, and therefore the size of the pressure required in the cooking appliance is adjusted. In addition, other driving methods can be adopted for the electromagnetic coil assembly, for example, the electromagnetic coil assembly comprises a stepping motor, the safety switch assembly is directly driven to move through the stepping motor, and multi-stage adjustment is realized, so that multi-gear adjustment of the internal pressure of the cooking appliance is realized.
In addition, the cooking utensil provided according to the above embodiment of the present invention further has the following additional technical features:
in any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the cover plate includes a planar area and a snap area located at an edge of the planar area, and the steam outlet is disposed in the planar area.
In this technical scheme, the apron is regional including the plane that is located the center and the buckle that is located border department, and steam outlet sets up in the plane region, and washing apron that can be more convenient washs pressure release passageway and surrounding environment, avoids steam outlet apron on every side to take place to buckle and lead to appearing the problem of wasing the dead angle, and the sanitization is thorough, is favorable to keeping the clean free from extraneous odour of inside, avoids breeding of bacterium and influences user health.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the auxiliary pressure relief assembly includes a solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is powered on and off, one end of the solenoid valve is communicated with the auxiliary steam outlet, and the other end of the solenoid valve is communicated with the outside; or the auxiliary pressure relief assembly comprises an electromagnet and a plugging piece, and the electromagnet drives the plugging piece to move so as to open and plug the auxiliary steam outlet.
In this technical scheme, supplementary pressure release subassembly includes the solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve circular telegram is closed, the outage is opened, and the one end and the supplementary steam outlet of solenoid valve are linked together, and the other end and the external world of solenoid valve are linked together. When the electromagnetic valve is electrified and closed in the pressure regulating state, the auxiliary steam outlet is isolated from the outside, and steam in the cooking utensil cannot be discharged from the auxiliary steam outlet, so that the stability of pressure regulation in the cooking utensil is ensured; when natural state or outage, the solenoid valve outage is opened for supplementary steam outlet is linked together with the external world, and the steam in the cooking utensil can be followed and is discharged to the external environment in supplementary steam outlet, can effectively help the inside release pressure of cooking utensil, has strengthened cooking utensil's security.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the number of the auxiliary steam outlets is multiple, and the electromagnetic valve is communicated with any one of the multiple auxiliary steam outlets.
In the technical scheme, the number of the auxiliary steam outlets is multiple, the electromagnetic valve is communicated with any one of the auxiliary steam outlets, and when the power failure occurs, the electromagnetic valve is opened to ensure that at least one auxiliary steam outlet is opened, so that the internal pressure of the cooking utensil is released; other supplementary steam outlets can be conventional steam outlet, another solenoid valve control's steam outlet or the steam port that opens or close through other mode control, and each supplementary steam outlet homoenergetic plays the effect of release steam when the outage condition appears, consequently through the collaborative work of a plurality of supplementary steam ports, can release cooking utensil internal pressure fast, provides multiple guarantee for the pressure release in the cooking utensil.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the auxiliary pressure relief assembly further includes a sealing element and a steam exhaust pipe, one end of the steam exhaust pipe passes through the inner cover of the cooking appliance and is communicated with the electromagnetic valve, the other end of the steam exhaust pipe is communicated with the auxiliary steam outlet, and the sealing element is disposed between the inner cover and the steam exhaust pipe.
In this technical scheme, supplementary pressure release subassembly still includes sealing member and steam extraction pipe, and the one end of steam extraction pipe is passed cooking utensil's inner cup and is linked together with the solenoid valve, and the other end and the supplementary steam outlet of steam extraction pipe are linked together to make the steam in the cooking utensil get into the steam extraction pipe through supplementary steam outlet and reach the external world side by side, avoid high temperature steam to be detained in the lid and harm the problem of inside subassembly. The sealing member sets up between inner cup and exhaust pipe, and the setting of sealing member has played the fixed action to the exhaust pipe on the one hand to can cushion the vibration of exhaust pipe in cooking utensil working process, thereby the stability of supplementary pressure release subassembly structure of reinforcing. On the other hand, the setting of sealing member can prevent that water vapour from getting into the space of solenoid valve place, avoids steam extraction pipe and supplementary steam outlet department sealed not tight and leads to steam to reveal, and then high temperature steam gets into the space of solenoid valve place, weakens the magnetism of solenoid valve, influences its normal work to arouse the solenoid valve to take place corrosion, ageing scheduling problem.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the safety switch assembly includes a housing, a weight block and a sealing plug, the weight block is disposed inside the housing, and the sealing plug is wrapped on an end surface of the housing close to the steam outlet.
In this technical scheme, the safety switch subassembly includes the shell, sets up the balancing weight inside the shell and wraps up at the sealing plug that is close to the steam outlet terminal surface of shell. By arranging the balancing weight inside the shell, on one hand, the shell can effectively prevent external steam from entering the shell to pollute the balancing weight, so that the balancing weight is rusted and the like, and further the overall weight of the safety switch assembly is influenced, so that the electromagnetic coil assembly cannot accurately regulate the pressure according to the preset pressure regulation requirement; on the other hand accessible adjustment balancing weight's number or change the balancing weight, put into same shell with the balancing weight of difference inside, realize the pressure regulating demand that the safety switch subassembly is whole to be applicable to multiple cooking utensil, improve the commonality of safety switch subassembly. On one hand, when the safety switch assembly is covered on the steam outlet, the sealing plug can effectively prevent a large amount of steam from being discharged through a gap between the safety switch assembly and the steam outlet; on the other hand sealing plug also can play the cushioning effect to the holistic removal of safety switch subassembly, avoids the shell because of the existence weight of inside balancing weight is great and directly collide with on the apron at steam outlet place, causes the damage of safety switch subassembly or the damage of steam outlet, and influences accurate pressure regulating. In addition, the setting of sealing plug has also restricted steam and has let out the back through the pressure release passageway, can direct impact the shell and enter into the safety switch subassembly in a large number inside, causes the inside pollution of safety switch subassembly, plays the effect of further protection to the sealed of safety switch subassembly.
In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the safety switch assembly includes a flow guide portion, a cross-sectional area of the flow guide portion gradually decreases from a direction of the flow guide portion to a direction of the steam outlet, and the flow guide portion may gradually extend into or be away from the inside of the pressure relief channel.
In the technical scheme, the safety switch assembly further comprises a flow guide part, and the flow guide part and the safety switch assembly integrally move; the flow guide part can gradually extend into or be far away from the steam outlet, and the cross section area of the flow guide part is gradually reduced from the direction of the flow guide part to the direction of the steam outlet, so that the size of a gap between the flow guide part and the steam outlet can be changed in the process that the flow guide part moves along with the safety switch assembly, the discharge amount of steam is controlled, and the internal pressure of the cooking appliance is controlled; and through the water conservancy diversion portion at the in-process along with the safety switch subassembly removes, the clearance size between its and the steam outlet is continuous variation to realize the multistage regulation to cooking utensil internal pressure, and then realize the accurate control to cooking utensil internal pressure. Specifically, when the electromagnetic coil assembly drives the safety switch assembly to move up and down, at the moment, preferably, the opening direction of the steam outlet is upward, the central line of the steam outlet vertically extends, and then the flow guide part can gradually extend into or be far away from the steam outlet in the process of moving up and down along with the safety switch assembly, so that the size of a gap between the flow guide part and the steam outlet is changed, and the discharge amount of steam is accurately controlled; when solenoid subassembly drive safety switch subassembly horizontal migration, at this moment, preferably, the opening direction vertical extension of steam outlet, its central line direction horizontal extension, and then water conservancy diversion portion is along with the horizontal migration in-process of safety switch subassembly, stretches into gradually or keeps away from the steam outlet, changes the clearance size between self and the steam outlet to the emission of accurate control steam.
In any of the above solutions, preferably, the solenoid assembly drives the safety switch assembly to move horizontally or up and down.
In this technical scheme, solenoid subassembly can drive the horizontal migration of safety switch subassembly or drive the safety switch subassembly and move up and down, changes the size in gap between safety switch subassembly and the steam outlet to adjust the inside steam release condition of cooking utensil, and then adjust the size of the interior required pressure of cooking utensil. Further, when solenoid subassembly drive safety switch subassembly reciprocated, preferably, solenoid subassembly sets up the top at the safety switch subassembly, drive safety switch subassembly breaks away from the steam outlet gradually in order to open the steam outlet, at this moment, further, when solenoid subassembly outage or the magnetic force that solenoid subassembly and safety switch subassembly produced is less than the gravity of safety switch subassembly, the safety switch subassembly moves down to the initial position by self gravity influence, can cover and establish at the steam outlet, also can make the steam outlet keep the open mode, in order to avoid the sudden shutdown back, the too big unable escape of steam pressure in the cooking utensil, influence culinary art and follow-up uncapping. When solenoid subassembly drive safety switch subassembly horizontal migration, the safety switch subassembly can close the lid steam outlet gradually and keep away from the steam outlet gradually, at this moment, the accessible leads to the electric current adjustment magnetic force direction of equidirectional in to the solenoid subassembly, and the drive safety switch subassembly is close to and keeps away from the steam outlet, also can set up the piece that resets and is connected with the safety switch subassembly, and when solenoid subassembly outage, the safety switch subassembly resets to the initial position under the effect that resets, and the lid is established in the steam outlet promptly. In addition, specifically, when the electromagnetic coil assembly drives the safety switch assembly to move up and down, the lower end face of the safety switch assembly gradually opens and closes the steam outlet, and the central line of the steam outlet extends vertically at the moment; or one side of the safety switch assembly gradually opens and closes the steam outlet while the center line of the steam outlet extends horizontally. When the electromagnetic coil component drives the safety switch component to move horizontally, the lower end face of the safety switch component gradually opens and closes the steam outlet, and at the moment, the central line of the steam outlet extends vertically; or one side of the safety switch assembly gradually opens or closes the steam outlet, and the central line of the steam outlet extends horizontally. It should be noted that the up-and-down movement here may be a straight up-and-down movement, or may be an inclined up-and-down movement, and the up-and-down movement is only a movement in the overall tendency.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the safety switch assembly includes a permanent magnet, and a magnetic attraction force or a magnetic repulsion force is generated between the electromagnetic coil and the permanent magnet to drive the safety switch assembly to approach or be away from the steam outlet.
In the technical scheme, the permanent magnet is arranged in the safety switch assembly, so that the safety switch assembly is driven by the electromagnetic coil more easily, the magnetic force required to be generated by the electromagnetic coil is reduced, the electrified current and the size of the electromagnetic coil are reduced, and the energy efficiency is improved.
The invention provides a detection method of a cooking appliance, which is used for the cooking appliance, wherein the cooking appliance comprises a safety switch assembly and an electromagnetic coil assembly, the safety switch assembly can be subjected to magnetic field acting force generated when the electromagnetic coil assembly is electrified, a controller of the cooking appliance executes the detection method of the cooking appliance, and the detection method of the cooking appliance comprises the following steps: after receiving a preset signal, controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified; judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval or not; when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, generating a signal for installing the safety switch assembly in place; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, generating a mounting error signal of the safety switch assembly.
The detection method of the cooking appliance is applied to the cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprises an electromagnetic coil assembly and a safety switch assembly subjected to the action force of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil assembly, and when the electromagnetic coil assembly is electrified, the safety switch assembly can be sucked up, so that the pressure in the cooking appliance is released. In the detection method of the cooking utensil, firstly, after a preset signal is received, the electromagnetic coil assembly is controlled to be electrified, so that the electromagnetic coil assembly can be conducted in a loop, and because the safety switch assembly is in the action range of the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil, the installation position or the installation or non-installation of the safety switch assembly can influence the current of the electromagnetic coil; detecting the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly, and judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, wherein the preset current interval is a result obtained by measuring the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is correctly installed in advance and is used as a comparison group for subsequent judgment; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, the influence of the safety switch assembly on the electromagnetic coil assembly at the moment is not consistent with the result of the comparison group, so that the mounting position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is not consistent with the mounting position of the safety switch assembly in the comparison group, and a safety switch assembly mounting error signal is generated to indicate that the position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is not consistent with the requirement of the cooking appliance during normal cooking. Through detecting the current in the electromagnetic coil assembly, and compare with the preset current interval, can directly acquire the signal whether the safety switch assembly is installed in place, effectively avoid when the safety switch assembly is not installed or not installed in place, to the influence that the pressure in the inner pot of cooking utensil caused during follow-up culinary art, guarantee that the mounted position of safety switch assembly is all correct in culinary art at every turn, and then can guarantee to realize the function of stepless pressure regulation through electromagnetic coil assembly and safety switch assembly in the follow-up culinary art, the security performance of product has been promoted.
In addition, the process of realizing the function of stepless voltage regulation for the cooking utensil is as follows: the electromagnetic force can enable the safety switch assembly to move for a corresponding distance, so that the area of the cooking appliance communicated with the outside can be controlled, the pressure in the pot of the cooking appliance leaks outwards in a channel with a certain area, and therefore the pressure in the cooking appliance can be guaranteed to be subjected to stepless lifting control by the electromagnetic coil assembly and the safety switch assembly, and the function of stepless pressure regulation is achieved.
Conceivably, when the preset current interval is selected, when the measurement is performed according to the reference group, the statistics of the measurement results for multiple times can be performed, and the interval can be selected, so that the error of single measurement is avoided; meanwhile, when the preset current interval is set, the problems of aging and the like of circuit components in use are considered, so that the comparison object is set as an interval value, and the fault tolerance of the detection result is improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, after receiving the preset signal, the step of controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be powered on includes: when a cooking starting instruction is received, controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified; the step of generating a safety switch assembly in-place signal comprises: generating a safety switch assembly in-place signal and starting cooking; and/or the step of generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal comprises: a safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated and cooking is terminated.
In the technical scheme, when the preset signal is a cooking starting signal, after the cooking appliance receives a cooking starting instruction, subsequent cooking operation is not immediately performed, but the installation condition of the safety switch assembly is detected; after the detection is finished, if the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, the cooking appliance is controlled to start to mount the received cooking instruction for cooking while a safety switch assembly is generated to be mounted in a position signal; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, the cooking program can be directly stopped while a safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated, so that the cooking appliance cannot be continuously cooked according to the received cooking instruction when the safety switch assembly is not installed in place.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, after receiving the preset signal, the step of controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be powered on includes: when the upper cover is detected to be buckled after being opened in the cooking operation, the electromagnetic coil assembly is controlled to be electrified; the step of generating a safety switch assembly in-place signal comprises: generating a signal that the safety switch assembly is installed in place, and continuing the cooking operation; and/or the step of generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal comprises: a safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated and the cooking operation is interrupted.
In the technical scheme, when the preset signal is a command that the upper cover of the cooking appliance is opened and then buckled after being detected in the cooking operation process, the preset signal is applied to the cooking operation, because the upper cover of the cooking appliance is opened by a user in the cooking process of the cooking appliance, the situation that the safety switch assembly is detached or collided and loosened by the user can occur in the opening process of the upper cover, the pressure regulation operation can not be normally carried out due to the situation that the safety switch assembly is not installed in place after the upper cover is buckled by a subsequent user, the installation condition of the safety switch assembly is detected, so that when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is detected within a preset current interval, the safety switch assembly is installed in place, and the cooking operation is continued according to the cooking operation, normal operation of a cooking procedure is ensured; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil component is not in the preset current interval, the cooking operation is interrupted while the installation error signal of the safety switch component is generated, but the cooking operation is not directly stopped, so that the process of the cooking operation can be ensured to be memorized.
Conceivably, in the process of one-time cooking operation, when the action of buckling the upper cover after opening occurs each time, one-time detection is carried out, so that each time of cooking can be carried out when the safety switch assembly is installed in place; or, can carry out the record to the time that the upper cover opened, just carry out subsequent detection step when the opening time of upper cover is greater than predetermined time, can guarantee like this that just open the upper cover and carried out the short time and observe the culinary art edible material in the pot in the user, when operating time is unlikely to operate the safety switch subassembly, can not detect like this, can reduce the frequency that detects effectively, reduce the consumption of electric quantity.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, after the step of generating the installation error signal of the safety switch assembly and interrupting the cooking operation, the method further includes: and sending reminding information, and continuing the cooking operation when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval.
In the technical scheme, a safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated, and after the cooking operation is interrupted, reminding information is sent so that a user can know the safety switch assembly installation error and remind the user to carry out detection or installation; the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly can be continuously detected after reminding, once the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, the fact that a user reinstalls the safety switch assembly is described, the cooking operation can be continued, the cooking operation which is not completed is guaranteed to be completed, the interrupted cooking operation is memorized, the cooking is continued to be performed according to the interrupted position after the safety switch assembly is reinstalled in place, and the cooking can be completely completed.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, after the step of generating the installation error signal of the safety switch assembly when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not within the preset current interval, the method further includes: judging whether the state of the safety switch assembly is an uninstalled state or an installation offset state according to the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly; when the state of the safety switch assembly is the non-installation state, sending installation reminding information; and when the state of the safety switch assembly is the installation deviation state, sending reminding check information.
In this technical solution, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not within the preset current interval, the safety switch assembly may not be installed, or installed but not installed in place, and therefore subsequent detection is required. The current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is different when the safety switch assembly is not installed and the installation position of the safety switch assembly is deviated, so that the state of the safety switch assembly can be judged to be an uninstalled state or an installation deviation state according to the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly; when the state of the safety switch assembly is the non-installation state, sending installation prompting information to prompt a user to install the non-installation safety switch assembly; when the state of the safety switch assembly is the installation offset state, sending inspection prompting information to prompt a user to inspect the safety switch assembly with the offset installation; through further detection of the installation error signal of the safety switch assembly, a user can visually know the state of the safety switch assembly at the moment, the situation that the safety switch assembly cannot be corrected and checked due to the fact that the user cannot perceive the problem of the safety switch assembly when the safety switch assembly is installed and deviated is avoided, and user experience is improved.
It is conceivable that, when the state of the safety switch assembly is determined to be the non-mounted state or the mounting offset state, the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is not mounted may be measured, and the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is mounted offset may be measured to implement the function of comparing with the detection result.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the step of controlling the power-on of the electromagnetic coil assembly includes: the controller of the cooking utensil leads preset current to the electromagnetic coil assembly and detects the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly.
In the technical scheme, a preset current is introduced into the electromagnetic coil assembly through the controller of the cooking appliance, under the condition that all parameters of the electromagnetic coil assembly are known, the current values of the electromagnetic coil assembly in the states of installation of the safety switch assembly, non-installation of the safety switch assembly, installation offset of the safety switch assembly and the like can be detected, and the current values of the electromagnetic coil assembly are compared to obtain the installation state of the safety switch assembly.
The invention provides a detection system of a cooking appliance, which is used for the cooking appliance, a safety switch assembly and an electromagnetic coil assembly are arranged on an upper cover of the cooking appliance, the safety switch assembly can be subjected to magnetic field acting force generated when the electromagnetic coil assembly is electrified, and the detection system of the cooking appliance comprises: the starting unit is used for controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified after receiving a preset signal; the first judgment unit is used for judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval or not; the first processing unit is used for generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval; and the second processing unit is used for generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval.
The detection system of the cooking appliance is applied to the cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprises an electromagnetic coil assembly and a safety switch assembly subjected to the action force of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil assembly, and when the electromagnetic coil assembly is electrified, the safety switch assembly can be sucked up, so that the pressure in the cooking appliance is released. In the detection method of the cooking utensil, firstly, after a starting unit receives a preset signal, the electromagnetic coil assembly is controlled to be electrified, so that the electromagnetic coil assembly can be conducted in a loop, and because the safety switch assembly is in the action range of the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil, the installation position or the installation or non-installation of the safety switch assembly can influence the current of the electromagnetic coil; detecting the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly, and judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is in a preset current interval through a first judging unit, wherein the preset current interval is a result obtained by measuring the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is correctly installed in advance and is used as a comparison group for subsequent judgment, if the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is in the preset current interval, the influence of the safety switch assembly on the electromagnetic coil assembly at the moment is consistent with the result of the comparison group, so that the installation position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is consistent with the installation position of the safety switch assembly in the comparison group, a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal is generated through a first processing unit, and the position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is in accordance with the requirement of the cooking appliance during normal cooking; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, the influence of the safety switch assembly on the electromagnetic coil assembly at the moment is not consistent with the result of the comparison group, so that the mounting position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is not consistent with the mounting position of the safety switch assembly in the comparison group, and a safety switch assembly mounting error signal is generated through the second processing unit, so that the position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is not consistent with the requirement of the cooking appliance during normal cooking. Through detecting the current in the electromagnetic coil assembly, and compare with the preset current interval, can directly acquire the signal whether the safety switch assembly is installed in place, effectively avoid when the safety switch assembly is not installed or not installed in place, to the influence that the pressure in the inner pot of cooking utensil caused during follow-up culinary art, guarantee that the mounted position of safety switch assembly is all correct in culinary art at every turn, and then can guarantee to realize the function of stepless pressure regulation through electromagnetic coil assembly and safety switch assembly in the follow-up culinary art, the security performance of product has been promoted.
In addition, the process of realizing the function of stepless voltage regulation for the cooking utensil is as follows: the electromagnetic force can enable the safety switch assembly to move for a corresponding distance, so that the area of the cooking appliance communicated with the outside can be controlled, the pressure in the pot of the cooking appliance leaks outwards in a channel with a certain area, and therefore the pressure in the cooking appliance can be guaranteed to be subjected to stepless lifting control by the electromagnetic coil assembly and the safety switch assembly, and the function of stepless pressure regulation is achieved.
Conceivably, when the preset current interval is selected, when the measurement is performed according to the reference group, the statistics of the measurement results for multiple times can be performed, and the interval can be selected, so that the error of single measurement is avoided; meanwhile, when the preset current interval is set, the problems of aging and the like of circuit components in use are considered, so that the comparison object is set as an interval value, and the fault tolerance of the detection result is improved.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the starting unit is further configured to control the electromagnetic coil assembly to be powered on when receiving a cooking start instruction; the first processing unit is also used for generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal and starting cooking; and/or the second processing unit is further for generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal and terminating cooking.
In the technical scheme, the starting unit is also used for detecting the installation condition of the safety switch assembly instead of immediately performing subsequent cooking operation after the cooking appliance receives a cooking starting instruction when the preset signal is a cooking starting signal; after the detection is finished, if the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, the cooking appliance is controlled to start to mount the received cooking instruction for cooking while the safety switch assembly is mounted in a position signal is generated through the first processing unit; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, the cooking program can be directly terminated while the safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated through the second processing unit, so that the cooking appliance cannot be continuously cooked according to the received cooking instruction when the safety switch assembly is not installed in place.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the starting unit is further configured to control the electromagnetic coil assembly to be powered on when the upper cover is detected to be buckled after being opened during the cooking operation; the first processing unit is also used for generating a signal that the safety switch assembly is installed in place and continuing the cooking operation; and/or the second processing unit is further adapted to generate a safety switch assembly installation error signal and to interrupt the cooking operation.
In the technical scheme, the starting unit is further used for generating a command that the upper cover is opened and then buckled after the upper cover is detected in the cooking operation process of the cooking appliance by a preset signal, and at the moment, the command is applied to the cooking operation process, because the upper cover of the cooking appliance is opened by a user in the cooking process of the cooking appliance, and the situation that the safety switch assembly is detached or collided and loosened by the user can occur in the opening process of the upper cover, after the upper cover is buckled again by a subsequent user, the pressure regulation operation can not be normally performed due to the fact that the safety switch assembly is not installed in place, at the moment, the installation condition of the safety switch assembly is detected, so that when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is detected within a preset current interval, the safety switch assembly is installed in place by the first processing unit, continuing to cook according to the cooking operation to ensure the normal operation of a primary cooking program; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, the cooking operation is interrupted while the safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated through the second processing unit, but the cooking operation cannot be directly stopped, so that the process of the cooking operation can be guaranteed to be memorized.
Conceivably, in the process of one-time cooking operation, when the action of buckling the upper cover after opening occurs each time, one-time detection is carried out, so that each time of cooking can be carried out when the safety switch assembly is installed in place; or, can carry out the record to the time that the upper cover opened, just carry out subsequent detection step when the opening time of upper cover is greater than predetermined time, can guarantee like this that just open the upper cover and carried out the short time and observe the culinary art edible material in the pot in the user, when operating time is unlikely to operate the safety switch subassembly, can not detect like this, can reduce the frequency that detects effectively, reduce the consumption of electric quantity.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the detection system of the cooking appliance further includes: and the reminding unit is used for sending reminding information and continuing cooking operation when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval.
In the technical scheme, a safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated, and after the cooking operation is interrupted, reminding information is sent through a reminding unit, so that a user can know the safety switch assembly installation error and remind the user to carry out detection or installation; the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly can be continuously detected after reminding, once the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, the fact that a user reinstalls the safety switch assembly is described, the cooking operation can be continued, the cooking operation which is not completed is guaranteed to be completed, the interrupted cooking operation is memorized, the cooking is continued to be performed according to the interrupted position after the safety switch assembly is reinstalled in place, and the cooking can be completely completed.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the detection system of the cooking appliance further includes: the second judging unit is used for judging the state of the safety switch assembly to be in an uninstalled state or an installation offset state according to the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly; the safety switch assembly comprises a first sending unit, a second sending unit and a control unit, wherein the first sending unit is used for sending installation reminding information when the safety switch assembly is in an uninstalled state; and the second sending unit is used for sending reminding check information when the state of the safety switch assembly is the installation offset state.
In this technical solution, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not within the preset current interval, the safety switch assembly may not be installed, or installed but not installed in place, and therefore subsequent detection is required. The current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is different when the safety switch assembly is not installed and the installation position of the safety switch assembly deviates, so that the state of the safety switch assembly is judged to be an uninstalled state or an installation deviation state through the second judging unit according to the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly; when the safety switch assembly is in an uninstalled state, the first sending unit sends installation reminding information to remind a user of installing the uninstalled safety switch assembly; when the state of the safety switch assembly is the installation offset state, the second sending unit sends reminding check information to remind a user to check the safety switch assembly with the offset installation; through further detection of the installation error signal of the safety switch assembly, a user can visually know the state of the safety switch assembly at the moment, the situation that the safety switch assembly cannot be corrected and checked due to the fact that the user cannot perceive the problem of the safety switch assembly when the safety switch assembly is installed and deviated is avoided, and user experience is improved.
It is conceivable that, when the state of the safety switch assembly is determined to be the non-mounted state or the mounting offset state, the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is not mounted may be measured, and the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is mounted offset may be measured to implement the function of comparing with the detection result.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the starting unit is further configured to control a controller of the cooking appliance to supply a preset current to the electromagnetic coil assembly, and detect a current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly.
In the technical scheme, the starting unit is also used for controlling a controller of the cooking appliance to supply preset current to the electromagnetic coil assembly, and under the condition that all parameters of the electromagnetic coil assembly are known, the current values of the electromagnetic coil assembly in the states of installation of the safety switch assembly, non-installation of the safety switch assembly, installation offset of the safety switch assembly and the like can be detected and obtained, and the current values of the electromagnetic coil assembly are compared to obtain the installation state of the safety switch assembly.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer device, the computer device includes a processor, and the processor is configured to implement the method for detecting a cooking appliance according to any one of the above-mentioned technical solutions when executing a computer program stored in a memory, so that the computer device has all the advantages of the method for detecting a cooking appliance according to any one of the above-mentioned technical solutions.
According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implementing the detection method of the cooking appliance according to any one of the above-mentioned technical solutions, and therefore, the computer readable storage medium has all the advantages of the detection method of the cooking appliance according to any one of the above-mentioned technical solutions.
Additional aspects and advantages in accordance with the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 1;
fig. 3 shows a further schematic view of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 shows a further schematic view of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a detection method of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a further flowchart of a detection method of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 shows a further flowchart of a detection method of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 shows a further flowchart of a detection method of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 shows a further flowchart of a detection method of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 shows a frame schematic diagram of a detection system of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 shows a further block schematic diagram of a detection system of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 shows a further block schematic diagram of a detection system of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 shows a further frame schematic of a detection system of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 14 shows a further frame schematic diagram of a detection system of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 4 is:
12 upper cover, 14 cover plate, 142 pressure relief channel, 144 steam outlet, 16 safety switch component, 18 electromagnetic coil component, 20 inner cover, 22 auxiliary pressure relief component, 24 auxiliary steam outlet, 26 electromagnetic valve, 28 sealing element and 30 steam exhaust pipe.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A cooking appliance, a detection method of a cooking appliance, a detection system of a cooking appliance, a computer device, and a computer storage provided according to an embodiment of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 15.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a cooking appliance, including: an upper cover 12; the cover plate 14 and the upper cover 12 form a cavity, a pressure relief channel 142 is arranged on the cover plate 14, and the pressure relief channel 142 is formed by a steam outlet 144 formed in the cover plate 14; a safety switch assembly 16 movably disposed at the steam outlet 144 to allow the steam to be discharged through a gap between the safety switch assembly 16 and the steam outlet 144; a solenoid assembly 18 disposed inside the upper cover, the solenoid assembly 18 driving the safety switch assembly 16 toward or away from the steam outlet 144; the auxiliary pressure relief assembly 22 is used for blocking the conduction between the auxiliary steam outlet 24 of the cooking utensil and the outside under the pressure regulating state, and the auxiliary pressure relief assembly 22 opens the auxiliary steam outlet 24 under the natural state; a controller electrically connected to the solenoid assembly 18 and controlling the operation of the solenoid assembly 18.
The cooking utensil provided by the invention comprises an upper cover 12, a cover plate 14, a pressure relief channel 142, a safety switch component 16, an electromagnetic coil component 18, an auxiliary pressure relief component 22 and a controller, wherein the pressure relief channel 142 is arranged on the cover plate 14 and is directly formed by a steam outlet 144 arranged on the cover plate 14, the safety switch component 16 is movably arranged at the steam outlet 144 and is used for opening and closing the steam outlet 144, and the electromagnetic coil component 18 is arranged in the upper cover 12 and is used for driving the safety switch component 16 to move so as to realize pressure regulation. In addition, the auxiliary pressure relief assembly 22 is used to assist the cooking appliance in releasing steam, thereby regulating the internal pressure of the cooking appliance. In the pressure regulating state, the auxiliary pressure relief assembly 22 blocks the auxiliary steam outlet 24 of the cooking appliance from being conducted to the outside, and the solenoid assembly 18 drives the safety switch assembly 16 to move, so that steam in the cooking appliance is exhausted through the steam outlet 144. In the natural state or when the circumstances such as the outage take place, no effect of power between solenoid coil subassembly 18 and the safety switch subassembly 16, consequently safety switch subassembly 16 shutoff steam outlet 144 under self gravity, and supplementary pressure release subassembly 22 opens supplementary steam outlet 24, make supplementary steam outlet 24 and external world switch on, thereby make the steam in the cooking utensil release to the external world through supplementary steam outlet 24, and then adjust cooking utensil internal pressure, when the cooking utensil meets the circumstances of outage suddenly, safety switch subassembly 16 shutoff cooking utensil's steam outlet 144, the unable circumstances of releasing of cooking utensil internal pressure takes place. In addition, under natural state, when not adjusting the pressure, supplementary pressure release subassembly 22 opens supplementary steam outlet 24, also can guarantee cooking utensil inside and external real-time intercommunication, avoids causing the problem that the user can't uncap or other potential safety hazards, has strengthened pressure regulating cooking utensil's security.
Meanwhile, the pressure relief channel 142 is directly formed by the steam outlet 144 formed in the cover plate 14, so that on one hand, the length of the pressure relief channel 142 is greatly shortened, the length of the pressure relief channel 142 is limited by the plate thickness of the cover plate 14 and the caliber of the steam outlet 144 cannot be too long and too large, further, the problem that the steam pressure relief speed is low due to the fact that a large amount of steam is extruded and gathered in the pressure relief channel 142 is effectively avoided, the bumping effect of a cooking appliance is further influenced, and the steam discharge efficiency is improved; on the other hand, because the length of the pressure relief channel 142 is very short, the received resistance is small, and then a large amount of noise is generated when the steam flows, and the pressure relief sound is amplified by the pressure relief channel 142, so that the noise of steam emission can be effectively reduced. In addition, because the pressure release channel is directly formed by steam outlet 144, and then can wash pressure release channel 142 and surrounding environment more conveniently, can not receive other structures influences that enclose pressure release channel 142 such as disk seat or case and produce the problem of wasing the dead angle, be favorable to keeping the inside clean free from extraneous odour of upper cover 12 subassembly, avoid breeding of bacterium and influence the user healthy.
Energizing the solenoid assembly 18 generates a magnetic force on the safety switch assembly 16 to actuate movement of the safety switch assembly 16 to vary the size of the gap between the safety switch assembly 16 and the steam outlet 144, thereby adjusting the amount of pressure required within the cooking appliance. The size of the magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic coil assembly is controlled by controlling the size of the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly, so that the generated magnetic force can realize a plurality of continuous numerical values, the safety switch assembly 16 can realize the change of a plurality of continuous heights or positions, the pressure inside the cooking utensil can be adjusted continuously by the change of the height or the position of the safety switch assembly 16, and the technical effect of 'stepless voltage regulation' is realized. Alternatively, the solenoid assembly 18 may include an electromagnet that is energized to cause displacement of a plunger of the electromagnet to actuate movement of the safety switch assembly 16 to vary the size of the gap between the safety switch assembly 16 and the steam outlet 144 to adjust the amount of pressure required within the cooking appliance. In addition, the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 can also adopt other driving modes, for example, the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 comprises a stepping motor, the safety switch assembly 16 is directly driven to move through the stepping motor, and multi-stage adjustment is realized, so that multi-stage adjustment of the internal pressure of the cooking appliance is realized.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the cover plate 14 includes a planar area and a snap area located at the edge of the planar area, the steam outlet 144 being disposed within the planar area.
In this embodiment, apron 14 is regional including the plane that is located the center and the buckle that is located border department, and steam outlet 144 sets up in the plane region, and washing apron 14 that can be more convenient washs pressure release passageway 142 and surrounding environment, avoids steam outlet 144 apron 14 around to take place to buckle and lead to appearing the problem of wasing the dead angle, and the sanitization is thorough, is favorable to keeping the inside clean free from extraneous odour of upper cover 12 subassembly, avoids breeding of bacterium and influences the user healthy.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the auxiliary pressure relief assembly 22 includes a solenoid valve 26, the solenoid valve 26 is electrically closed, one end of the solenoid valve 26 is communicated with the auxiliary steam outlet 24, and the other end of the solenoid valve 26 is communicated with the outside; or the auxiliary pressure relief assembly comprises an electromagnet and a plugging piece, and the electromagnet drives the plugging piece to move so as to open and plug the auxiliary steam outlet.
In this embodiment, the auxiliary pressure relief assembly 22 includes a solenoid valve 26, the solenoid valve 26 is electrically closed and electrically disconnected and opened, and one end of the solenoid valve 26 is communicated with the auxiliary steam outlet 24 and the other end of the solenoid valve 26 is communicated with the outside. In the pressure regulating state, when the electromagnetic valve 26 is electrified and closed, the auxiliary steam outlet 24 is isolated from the outside, and steam in the cooking appliance cannot be discharged from the auxiliary steam outlet 24, so that the stability of pressure regulation in the cooking appliance is ensured; in a natural state or in a power-off state, the electromagnetic valve 26 is powered off and opened, so that the auxiliary steam outlet 24 is communicated with the outside, steam in the cooking appliance can be discharged to the outside environment from the auxiliary steam outlet 24, the pressure inside the cooking appliance can be effectively released, and the safety of the cooking appliance is enhanced.
In one embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the number of the auxiliary steam outlets 24 is plural, and the solenoid valve 26 is communicated with any one auxiliary steam outlet 24 of the plural auxiliary steam outlets 24.
In this embodiment, the number of the auxiliary steam outlets 24 is multiple, the electromagnetic valve 26 is communicated with any one auxiliary steam outlet 24 of the multiple auxiliary steam outlets 24, and when the power failure occurs, the electromagnetic valve 26 is opened to ensure that at least one auxiliary steam outlet 24 is opened, so as to release the internal pressure of the cooking appliance; other supplementary steam outlets 24 can be the steam outlet of conventional steam outlet, another solenoid valve 26 control or the steam port that opens or close through other mode control, and each supplementary steam outlet 24 homoenergetic plays the effect of release steam when the outage condition appears, consequently through the collaborative work of a plurality of supplementary steam ports, can release cooking utensil internal pressure fast, provides multiple guarantee for the pressure release in the cooking utensil.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the auxiliary pressure relief assembly 22 further includes a sealing member 28 and a steam exhaust pipe 30, one end of the steam exhaust pipe 30 is communicated with the solenoid valve 26 through the inner lid 20 of the cooking appliance, the other end of the steam exhaust pipe 30 is communicated with the auxiliary steam outlet 24, and the sealing member 28 is disposed between the inner lid 20 and the steam exhaust pipe 30.
In this embodiment, the auxiliary pressure relief assembly 22 further includes a sealing member 28 and a steam exhaust pipe 30, one end of the steam exhaust pipe 30 is communicated with the solenoid valve 26 through the inner lid 20 of the cooking appliance, and the other end of the steam exhaust pipe 30 is communicated with the auxiliary steam outlet 24, so that steam in the cooking appliance enters the steam exhaust pipe 30 through the auxiliary steam outlet 24 and is exhausted to the outside, thereby avoiding the problem that high-temperature steam stays in the lid to damage internal components. The sealing member 28 is disposed between the inner lid 20 and the steam exhaust pipe 30, and on one hand, the sealing member 28 is disposed to fix the steam exhaust pipe 30 and to buffer the vibration of the steam exhaust pipe 30 during the operation of the cooking appliance, thereby enhancing the structural stability of the auxiliary pressure relief assembly 22. On the other hand, the sealing element 28 can prevent water vapor from entering the space where the electromagnetic valve 26 is located, and therefore the problems that the steam leakage is caused due to the fact that the steam exhaust pipe 30 and the auxiliary steam outlet 24 are not sealed tightly, high-temperature steam enters the space where the electromagnetic valve 26 is located, the magnetism of the electromagnetic valve 26 is weakened, the normal work of the electromagnetic valve 26 is affected, the electromagnetic valve 26 is corroded and aged and the like are caused are avoided.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, the safety switch assembly 16 preferably includes a housing, a weight disposed inside the housing, and a sealing plug wrapped over an end surface of the housing proximate the steam outlet 144.
In this embodiment, the safety switch assembly 16 includes a housing, a weight disposed inside the housing, and a sealing plug wrapped around an end of the housing proximate the steam outlet 144. By arranging the balancing weight inside the shell, on one hand, the shell can effectively prevent external steam from entering the shell to pollute the balancing weight, so that the balancing weight is rusted and the like, and further the overall weight of the safety switch assembly 16 is influenced, so that the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 cannot accurately regulate the pressure according to the preset pressure regulation requirement; on the other hand accessible adjustment balancing weight number or change the balancing weight, put into same shell with the balancing weight of difference inside, realize that safety switch subassembly 16 is whole to be applicable to multiple cooking utensil's pressure regulating demand, improve safety switch subassembly 16's commonality. By wrapping the sealing plug on the end surface of the housing close to the steam outlet 144, on one hand, when the safety switch assembly 16 is covered on the steam outlet 144, the sealing plug can effectively prevent a large amount of steam from being discharged through a gap between the safety switch assembly 16 and the steam outlet 144; on the other hand the sealing plug also can play the cushioning effect to the holistic removal of safety switch subassembly 16, avoids the shell because of the existence weight of inside balancing weight is great and directly hits the apron 14 that steam outlet 144 belonged to, causes the damage of safety switch subassembly 16 or the damage of steam outlet 144, and influences accurate pressure regulating. In addition, the arrangement of the sealing plug also limits that steam can directly impact the shell and enter the safety switch assembly 16 in a large amount after being discharged through the pressure relief channel 142, so that the pollution inside the safety switch assembly 16 is caused, and the sealing of the safety switch assembly 16 is further protected.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the safety switch assembly 16 preferably includes a flow guide portion, the cross-sectional area of which gradually decreases from the flow guide portion to the steam outlet 144, and the flow guide portion may gradually extend into or away from the inside of the pressure relief channel 142.
In this embodiment, the safety switch assembly 16 further includes a flow guide that moves integrally with the safety switch assembly 16; the diversion part can gradually extend into or be far away from the steam outlet 144, and the cross section area of the diversion part is gradually reduced from the direction of the diversion part to the direction of the steam outlet 144, so that the diversion part can change the size of a gap between the diversion part and the steam outlet 144 in the process of moving along with the safety switch assembly 16, thereby controlling the discharge amount of steam and further controlling the internal pressure of the cooking appliance; and the size of the gap between the flow guide part and the steam outlet 144 is continuously changed in the process of moving along with the safety switch assembly 16, so that the multi-stage regulation of the internal pressure of the cooking appliance is realized, and the accurate control of the internal pressure of the cooking appliance is further realized. Specifically, when the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 drives the safety switch assembly 16 to move up and down, at this time, preferably, the opening direction of the steam outlet 144 is upward, and the central line thereof extends vertically, so that the flow guide part can gradually extend into or be away from the steam outlet 144 in the process of moving up and down along with the safety switch assembly 16, the size of the gap between the flow guide part and the steam outlet 144 is changed, and thus the discharge amount of steam is accurately controlled; when the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 drives the safety switch assembly 16 to move horizontally, at this time, preferably, the opening direction of the steam outlet 144 extends vertically, and the central line direction thereof extends horizontally, so that the flow guide portion gradually extends into or is far away from the steam outlet 144 in the horizontal movement process of the safety switch assembly 16, the size of the gap between the flow guide portion and the steam outlet 144 is changed, and thus the discharge amount of steam is accurately controlled.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, the solenoid assembly 18 preferably drives the safety switch assembly 16 to move horizontally or up and down.
In this embodiment, the solenoid coil assembly 18 can drive the safety switch assembly 16 to move horizontally or drive the safety switch assembly 16 to move up and down to change the size of the gap between the safety switch assembly 16 and the steam outlet 144, thereby adjusting the steam release condition inside the cooking appliance and thus adjusting the amount of pressure required inside the cooking appliance. Further, when the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 drives the safety switch assembly 16 to move up and down, preferably, the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 is arranged above the safety switch assembly 16, and the safety switch assembly 16 is driven to gradually separate from the steam outlet 144 to open the steam outlet 144, at this time, further, when the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 is powered off or the magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 and the safety switch assembly 16 is smaller than the gravity of the safety switch assembly 16, the safety switch assembly 16 moves down to be reset to the initial position under the influence of the gravity of the safety switch assembly 16, the safety switch assembly can be covered at the steam outlet 144, and the steam outlet 144 can be kept in an open state, so that the phenomenon that the steam pressure in the cooking appliance is too large to leak out after the power is suddenly cut off, and the cooking and. When the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 drives the safety switch assembly 16 to move horizontally, the safety switch assembly 16 can gradually cover the steam outlet 144 and gradually get away from the steam outlet 144, at the moment, the magnetic force direction can be adjusted by supplying currents in different directions to the electromagnetic coil assembly 18, the safety switch assembly 16 is driven to get close to and get away from the steam outlet 144, a reset piece can also be arranged to be connected with the safety switch assembly 16, and when the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 is powered off, the safety switch assembly 16 is reset to an initial position under the action of the reset piece, namely, the cover is arranged at the steam outlet 144. In addition, specifically, when the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 drives the safety switch assembly 16 to move up and down, the lower end surface of the safety switch assembly 16 gradually opens and closes the steam outlet 144, and the center line of the steam outlet 144 extends vertically; or a side of the safety switch assembly 16, gradually opens and closes the steam outlet 144 while the center line of the steam outlet 144 extends horizontally. When the electromagnetic coil assembly 18 drives the safety switch assembly 16 to move horizontally, the lower end face of the safety switch assembly 16 gradually opens and closes the steam outlet 144, and the central line of the steam outlet 144 extends vertically; or a side of the safety switch assembly 16 gradually opens or closes the steam outlet 144 while the center line of the steam outlet 144 extends horizontally. It should be noted that the up-and-down movement here may be a straight up-and-down movement, or may be an inclined up-and-down movement, and the up-and-down movement is only a movement in the overall tendency.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, the safety switch assembly 16 preferably includes a permanent magnet, and a magnetic attraction or repulsion is generated between the solenoid coil and the permanent magnet to drive the safety switch assembly 16 toward or away from the steam outlet 144.
In this embodiment, the permanent magnet is disposed in the safety switch assembly 16, so that the safety switch assembly 16 is more easily driven by the electromagnetic coil, the magnetic force required to be generated by the electromagnetic coil is reduced, the energizing current and the size of the electromagnetic coil are reduced, and the energy efficiency is improved.
The invention provides a detection method of a cooking appliance, which is used for the cooking appliance, wherein the cooking appliance comprises a safety switch assembly and an electromagnetic coil assembly, the safety switch assembly can be subjected to magnetic field acting force generated when the electromagnetic coil assembly is electrified, and a controller of the cooking appliance executes the detection method of the cooking appliance.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a detection method of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, a method for detecting a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
s102, after receiving a preset signal, controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified;
s104, judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval or not;
s106, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal;
and S108, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal.
The detection method of the cooking appliance is applied to the cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprises an electromagnetic coil assembly and a safety switch assembly subjected to the action force of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil assembly, and when the electromagnetic coil assembly is electrified, the safety switch assembly can be sucked up, so that the pressure in the cooking appliance is released. In the detection method of the cooking utensil, firstly, after a preset signal is received, the electromagnetic coil assembly is controlled to be electrified, so that the electromagnetic coil assembly can be conducted in a loop, and because the safety switch assembly is in the action range of the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil, the installation position or the installation or non-installation of the safety switch assembly can influence the current of the electromagnetic coil; detecting the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly, and judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, wherein the preset current interval is a result obtained by measuring the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is correctly installed in advance and is used as a comparison group for subsequent judgment; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, the influence of the safety switch assembly on the electromagnetic coil assembly at the moment is not consistent with the result of the comparison group, so that the mounting position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is not consistent with the mounting position of the safety switch assembly in the comparison group, and a safety switch assembly mounting error signal is generated to indicate that the position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is not consistent with the requirement of the cooking appliance during normal cooking. Through detecting the current in the electromagnetic coil assembly, and compare with the preset current interval, can directly acquire the signal whether the safety switch assembly is installed in place, effectively avoid when the safety switch assembly is not installed or not installed in place, to the influence that the pressure in the inner pot of cooking utensil caused during follow-up culinary art, guarantee that the mounted position of safety switch assembly is all correct in culinary art at every turn, and then can guarantee to realize the function of stepless pressure regulation through electromagnetic coil assembly and safety switch assembly in the follow-up culinary art, the security performance of product has been promoted.
In addition, the process of realizing the function of stepless voltage regulation for the cooking utensil is as follows: the electromagnetic force can enable the safety switch assembly to move for a corresponding distance, so that the area of the cooking appliance communicated with the outside can be controlled, the pressure in the pot of the cooking appliance leaks outwards in a channel with a certain area, and therefore the pressure in the cooking appliance can be guaranteed to be subjected to stepless lifting control by the electromagnetic coil assembly and the safety switch assembly, and the function of stepless pressure regulation is achieved.
Conceivably, when the preset current interval is selected, when the measurement is performed according to the reference group, the statistics of the measurement results for multiple times can be performed, and the interval can be selected, so that the error of single measurement is avoided; meanwhile, when the preset current interval is set, the problems of aging and the like of circuit components in use are considered, so that the comparison object is set as an interval value, and the fault tolerance of the detection result is improved.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a detection method of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, a method for detecting a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
s202, controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified when a cooking starting instruction is received;
s204, judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval or not;
s206, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal, and starting cooking;
s208, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, a safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated, and cooking is stopped.
In this embodiment, when the preset signal is a cooking start signal, after the cooking appliance receives a cooking start instruction, the subsequent cooking operation is not performed immediately, but the installation condition of the safety switch assembly is detected; after the detection is finished, if the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, the cooking appliance is controlled to start to mount the received cooking instruction for cooking while a safety switch assembly is generated to be mounted in a position signal; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, the cooking program can be directly stopped while a safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated, so that the cooking appliance cannot be continuously cooked according to the received cooking instruction when the safety switch assembly is not installed in place.
Fig. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a detection method of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, a method for detecting a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
s302, controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified when the upper cover is detected to be buckled after being opened in the process of cooking operation;
s304, judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval or not;
s306, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal, and continuing the cooking operation;
s308, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, a safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated, and the cooking operation is interrupted.
In this embodiment, when the preset signal is a command that the upper cover of the cooking appliance is opened and then fastened after being detected in the cooking operation process, the preset signal is applied to the cooking operation process, since the upper cover of the cooking appliance may be opened by a user in the cooking process of the cooking appliance, and in the opening process of the upper cover, the situation that the safety switch assembly is detached or loosened by collision occurs by the user, so that after the upper cover is fastened by a subsequent user, the pressure adjustment operation cannot be normally performed any more due to the fact that the safety switch assembly is not installed in place, and at this time, the installation condition of the safety switch assembly is detected, so that when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is detected within the preset current interval, the signal that the safety switch assembly is installed in place is generated, and the cooking operation is continued according to the cooking operation, normal operation of a cooking procedure is ensured; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil component is not in the preset current interval, the cooking operation is interrupted while the installation error signal of the safety switch component is generated, but the cooking operation is not directly stopped, so that the process of the cooking operation can be ensured to be memorized.
Conceivably, in the process of one-time cooking operation, when the action of buckling the upper cover after opening occurs each time, one-time detection is carried out, so that each time of cooking can be carried out when the safety switch assembly is installed in place; or, can carry out the record to the time that the upper cover opened, just carry out subsequent detection step when the opening time of upper cover is greater than predetermined time, can guarantee like this that just open the upper cover and carried out the short time and observe the culinary art edible material in the pot in the user, when operating time is unlikely to operate the safety switch subassembly, can not detect like this, can reduce the frequency that detects effectively, reduce the consumption of electric quantity.
Fig. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a detection method of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 8, a method for detecting a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
s402, controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified when the upper cover is detected to be buckled after being opened in the process of cooking operation;
s404, judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval or not;
s406, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within the preset current interval, the step of generating the safety switch assembly installation position signal comprises the following steps: generating a signal that the safety switch assembly is installed in place, and continuing to cook;
s408, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal, and interrupting the cooking operation;
and S410, sending reminding information, and continuing cooking operation when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval.
In the embodiment, a safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated, and after the cooking operation is interrupted, reminding information is sent so that a user can know the safety switch assembly installation error and remind the user to carry out detection or installation; the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly can be continuously detected after reminding, once the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, the fact that a user reinstalls the safety switch assembly is described, the cooking operation can be continued, the cooking operation which is not completed is guaranteed to be completed, the interrupted cooking operation is memorized, the cooking is continued to be performed according to the interrupted position after the safety switch assembly is reinstalled in place, and the cooking can be completely completed.
Fig. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a detection method of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 9, a method for detecting a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
s502, after receiving a preset signal, controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified;
s504, judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval or not;
s506, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal;
s508, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal;
s510, judging whether the state of the safety switch assembly is in an uninstalled state or an installation offset state according to the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly;
s512, when the state of the safety switch assembly is the non-installation state, sending installation reminding information;
and S514, when the state of the safety switch assembly is the installation offset state, sending reminding check information.
In this embodiment, when the current of the solenoid assembly is not within the preset current interval, the safety switch assembly may not be installed, or installed but not installed in place, and therefore subsequent detection is required. The current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is different when the safety switch assembly is not installed and the installation position of the safety switch assembly is deviated, so that the state of the safety switch assembly can be judged to be an uninstalled state or an installation deviation state according to the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly; when the state of the safety switch assembly is the non-installation state, sending installation prompting information to prompt a user to install the non-installation safety switch assembly; when the state of the safety switch assembly is the installation offset state, sending inspection prompting information to prompt a user to inspect the safety switch assembly with the offset installation; through further detection of the installation error signal of the safety switch assembly, a user can visually know the state of the safety switch assembly at the moment, the situation that the safety switch assembly cannot be corrected and checked due to the fact that the user cannot perceive the problem of the safety switch assembly when the safety switch assembly is installed and deviated is avoided, and user experience is improved.
It is conceivable that, when the state of the safety switch assembly is determined to be the non-mounted state or the mounting offset state, the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is not mounted may be measured, and the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is mounted offset may be measured to implement the function of comparing with the detection result.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the step of controlling the power-up of the electromagnetic coil assembly comprises: the controller of the cooking utensil leads preset current to the electromagnetic coil assembly and detects the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly.
In the embodiment, a preset current is introduced into the electromagnetic coil assembly through the controller of the cooking appliance, and under the condition that various parameters of the electromagnetic coil assembly are known, the current values of the electromagnetic coil assembly in the states of installation of the safety switch assembly, non-installation of the safety switch assembly, installation offset of the safety switch assembly and the like can be detected, and the current values of the electromagnetic coil assembly are compared to obtain the installation state of the safety switch assembly.
Fig. 10 shows a schematic block diagram of a detection system 100 of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 10, a detection system 100 of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the starting unit 102 is used for controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified after receiving a preset signal;
a first judging unit 104, configured to judge whether a current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval;
the first processing unit 106 is used for generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval;
and the second processing unit 108 is used for generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not within the preset current interval.
The detection system of the cooking appliance is applied to the cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprises an electromagnetic coil assembly and a safety switch assembly subjected to the action force of the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil assembly, and when the electromagnetic coil assembly is electrified, the safety switch assembly can be sucked up, so that the pressure in the cooking appliance is released. In the detection method of the cooking utensil, firstly, after the starting unit 102 receives a preset signal, the electromagnetic coil assembly is controlled to be electrified, so that the electromagnetic coil assembly can be conducted in a loop, and because the safety switch assembly is in the action range of the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil, the installation position or the installation or non-installation of the safety switch assembly can influence the current of the electromagnetic coil; detecting the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly, and judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is in a preset current interval through a first judging unit 104, wherein the preset current interval is a result obtained by measuring the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is correctly installed in advance and is used as a comparison group for subsequent judgment, if the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is in the preset current interval, the influence of the safety switch assembly on the electromagnetic coil assembly at the moment is consistent with the result of the comparison group, so that the installation position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is consistent with the installation position of the safety switch assembly in the comparison group, a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal is generated through a first processing unit 106, and the position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is indicated to meet the requirement of the cooking utensil during normal cooking; and when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, the influence of the safety switch assembly on the electromagnetic coil assembly at the moment is not consistent with the result of the comparison group, so that the mounting position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is not consistent with the mounting position of the safety switch assembly in the comparison group, and a safety switch assembly mounting error signal is generated through the second processing unit 108, so that the position of the safety switch assembly at the moment is not consistent with the requirement of the cooking appliance during normal cooking. Through detecting the current in the electromagnetic coil assembly, and compare with the preset current interval, can directly acquire the signal whether the safety switch assembly is installed in place, effectively avoid when the safety switch assembly is not installed or not installed in place, to the influence that the pressure in the inner pot of cooking utensil caused during follow-up culinary art, guarantee that the mounted position of safety switch assembly is all correct in culinary art at every turn, and then can guarantee to realize the function of stepless pressure regulation through electromagnetic coil assembly and safety switch assembly in the follow-up culinary art, the security performance of product has been promoted.
In addition, the process of realizing the function of stepless voltage regulation for the cooking utensil is as follows: the electromagnetic force can enable the safety switch assembly to move for a corresponding distance, so that the area of the cooking appliance communicated with the outside can be controlled, the pressure in the pot of the cooking appliance leaks outwards in a channel with a certain area, and therefore the pressure in the cooking appliance can be guaranteed to be subjected to stepless lifting control by the electromagnetic coil assembly and the safety switch assembly, and the function of stepless pressure regulation is achieved.
Conceivably, when the preset current interval is selected, when the measurement is performed according to the reference group, the statistics of the measurement results for multiple times can be performed, and the interval can be selected, so that the error of single measurement is avoided; meanwhile, when the preset current interval is set, the problems of aging and the like of circuit components in use are considered, so that the comparison object is set as an interval value, and the fault tolerance of the detection result is improved.
Fig. 11 shows a schematic block diagram of a detection system 200 of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 11, a detection system 200 of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
a starting unit 202 for controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be powered on when receiving a cooking start instruction;
a first determining unit 204, configured to determine whether a current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval;
the first processing unit 206 is used for generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, and starting cooking;
and the second processing unit 208 is used for generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal and terminating cooking when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not within the preset current interval.
In this technical solution, the starting unit 202 is further configured to, when the preset signal is a cooking start signal, detect the installation condition of the safety switch assembly instead of immediately performing subsequent cooking operations after the cooking appliance receives a cooking start instruction; after the detection is finished, if the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, the cooking appliance is controlled to start to mount the received cooking instruction for cooking while the safety switch assembly is generated to be mounted in position through the first processing unit 206; when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not within the preset current interval, the cooking program is directly terminated while the second processing unit 208 generates a safety switch assembly installation error signal, so that the cooking appliance cannot continue to cook according to the received cooking instruction when the safety switch assembly is not installed in place.
Fig. 12 shows a schematic block diagram of a detection system 300 of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 12, a detection system 300 of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
a starting unit 302, configured to control the electromagnetic coil assembly to be powered on when the upper cover is closed after being opened during a cooking operation;
a first determining unit 304, configured to determine whether a current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval;
the first processing unit 306 is used for generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, and continuing the cooking operation;
and a second processing unit 308 for generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal and interrupting the cooking operation when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not within the preset current interval.
In this technical solution, the starting unit 302 is further configured to, when the preset signal is a command that the upper cover is opened and then fastened after the upper cover is detected in the cooking operation process of the cooking appliance, and at this time, in order to apply to the cooking operation, since the upper cover of the cooking appliance may be opened by a user in the cooking process of the cooking appliance, and in the opening process of the upper cover, a situation that the safety switch assembly is detached or loosened by collision may occur by the user, so that after a subsequent user fastens the upper cover again, since the safety switch assembly is already installed in place, a pressure adjustment operation cannot be performed normally any more, and at this time, the installation condition of the safety switch assembly is detected, so that when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is detected within the preset current interval, the first processing unit 306 generates a signal that the safety switch assembly is installed in place, continuing to cook according to the cooking operation to ensure the normal operation of a primary cooking program; when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in the preset current interval, the cooking operation is interrupted while the safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated through the second processing unit 308, but the cooking operation is not directly stopped, so that the process of the cooking operation can be ensured to be memorized.
Conceivably, in the process of one-time cooking operation, when the action of buckling the upper cover after opening occurs each time, one-time detection is carried out, so that each time of cooking can be carried out when the safety switch assembly is installed in place; or, can carry out the record to the time that the upper cover opened, just carry out subsequent detection step when the opening time of upper cover is greater than predetermined time, can guarantee like this that just open the upper cover and carried out the short time and observe the culinary art edible material in the pot in the user, when operating time is unlikely to operate the safety switch subassembly, can not detect like this, can reduce the frequency that detects effectively, reduce the consumption of electric quantity.
Fig. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of a detection system 400 of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 13, a detection system 400 of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
a starting unit 402, configured to control the electromagnetic coil assembly to be powered on when the upper cover is detected to be fastened after being opened during a cooking operation;
a first determining unit 404, configured to determine whether a current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval;
the first processing unit 406 is used for generating a signal that the safety switch assembly is installed in place when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, and continuing the cooking operation;
a second processing unit 408 for generating a safety switch assembly installation error signal and interrupting the cooking operation when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not within the preset current interval;
and the reminding unit 410 is used for sending reminding information and continuing the cooking operation when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval.
In the technical scheme, a safety switch assembly installation error signal is generated, and after the cooking operation is interrupted, a reminding message is sent through the reminding unit 410, so that a user can know the safety switch assembly installation error and remind the user to perform detection or installation; the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly can be continuously detected after reminding, once the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, the fact that a user reinstalls the safety switch assembly is described, the cooking operation can be continued, the cooking operation which is not completed is guaranteed to be completed, the interrupted cooking operation is memorized, the cooking is continued to be performed according to the interrupted position after the safety switch assembly is reinstalled in place, and the cooking can be completely completed.
Fig. 14 shows a schematic block diagram of a detection system 500 of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 14, a detection system 500 of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the starting unit 502 is used for controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified after receiving a preset signal;
a first determining unit 504, configured to determine whether a current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval;
the first processing unit 506 is used for generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval;
the second processing unit 508 is configured to generate a safety switch component installation error signal when the current of the electromagnetic coil component is not within the preset current interval;
a second judging unit 510 for judging whether the state of the safety switch assembly is an uninstalled state or an installed offset state according to the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly;
a first sending unit 512, configured to send installation prompting information when the status of the safety switch assembly is an uninstalled status;
and a second sending unit 514, configured to send the notification check information when the status of the safety switch assembly is the installation offset status.
In this technical solution, when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not within the preset current interval, the safety switch assembly may not be installed, or installed but not installed in place, and therefore subsequent detection is required. Since the current of the solenoid coil assembly is different between the non-installation state of the safety switch assembly and the installation position offset state of the safety switch assembly, the state of the safety switch assembly can be judged to be the non-installation state or the installation offset state by the second judging unit 510 according to the current value of the solenoid coil assembly; when the safety switch component is in the uninstalled state, the first sending unit 512 sends installation prompting information to prompt a user to install the uninstalled safety switch component; when the state of the safety switch assembly is the installation offset state, the second sending unit 514 sends the reminding check information to remind the user to check the safety switch assembly with the installation offset; through further detection of the installation error signal of the safety switch assembly, a user can visually know the state of the safety switch assembly at the moment, the situation that the safety switch assembly cannot be corrected and checked due to the fact that the user cannot perceive the problem of the safety switch assembly when the safety switch assembly is installed and deviated is avoided, and user experience is improved.
It is conceivable that, when the state of the safety switch assembly is determined to be the non-mounted state or the mounting offset state, the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is not mounted may be measured, and the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly when the safety switch assembly is mounted offset may be measured to implement the function of comparing with the detection result.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the starting unit is further configured to control a controller of the cooking appliance to supply a preset current to the electromagnetic coil assembly, and detect a current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly.
In the technical scheme, the starting unit is also used for controlling a controller of the cooking appliance to supply preset current to the electromagnetic coil assembly, and under the condition that all parameters of the electromagnetic coil assembly are known, the current values of the electromagnetic coil assembly in the states of installation of the safety switch assembly, non-installation of the safety switch assembly, installation offset of the safety switch assembly and the like can be detected and obtained, and the current values of the electromagnetic coil assembly are compared to obtain the installation state of the safety switch assembly.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer device, the computer device includes a processor, and the processor is configured to implement the method for detecting a cooking appliance according to any one of the above-mentioned technical solutions when executing a computer program stored in a memory, so that the computer device has all the advantages of the method for detecting a cooking appliance according to any one of the above-mentioned technical solutions.
FIG. 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 15, a computer apparatus 1 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a memory 12, a processor 14 and a computer program stored on the memory 12 and operable on the processor 14, the processor 14 when executing the computer program implementing the method of order splitting and payment according to any of the above-mentioned technical solutions.
According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implementing the detection method of the cooking appliance according to any one of the above-mentioned technical solutions, and therefore, the computer readable storage medium has all the advantages of the detection method of the cooking appliance according to any one of the above-mentioned technical solutions.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "connected," "mounted," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. A cooking appliance, characterized in that it comprises:
an upper cover;
the cover plate and the upper cover form a cavity, a pressure relief channel is arranged on the cover plate, and the pressure relief channel is formed by a steam outlet formed in the cover plate;
the safety switch assembly is movably arranged at the steam outlet so as to enable the steam to be discharged through a gap between the safety switch assembly and the steam outlet; and
the electromagnetic coil assembly is arranged inside the upper cover and drives the safety switch assembly to be close to or far away from the steam outlet;
the auxiliary pressure relief assembly blocks the conduction between an auxiliary steam outlet of the cooking utensil and the outside in a pressure regulating state, and opens the auxiliary steam outlet in a natural state;
and the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic coil assembly and controls the work of the electromagnetic coil assembly.
2. The cooking appliance of claim 1,
the cover plate comprises a plane area and a buckling area located at the edge of the plane area, and the steam outlet is arranged in the plane area.
3. The cooking appliance of claim 1,
the auxiliary pressure relief assembly comprises an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is powered on and closed, one end of the electromagnetic valve is communicated with the auxiliary steam outlet, and the other end of the electromagnetic valve is communicated with the outside; or,
the auxiliary pressure relief assembly comprises an electromagnet and a plugging piece, and the electromagnet drives the plugging piece to displace so as to open and plug the auxiliary steam outlet.
4. The cooking appliance of claim 3,
the number of the auxiliary steam outlets is multiple, and the electromagnetic valve is communicated with any one of the auxiliary steam outlets.
5. The cooking appliance of claim 3,
the auxiliary pressure relief assembly further comprises a sealing element and a steam exhaust pipe, one end of the steam exhaust pipe penetrates through the inner cover of the cooking appliance and is communicated with the electromagnetic valve, the other end of the steam exhaust pipe is communicated with the auxiliary steam outlet, and the sealing element is arranged between the inner cover and the steam exhaust pipe.
6. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
the safety switch assembly comprises a shell, a balancing weight and a sealing plug, the balancing weight is arranged inside the shell, and the sealing plug is wrapped on the end face, close to the steam outlet, of the shell.
7. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
the safety switch assembly comprises a flow guide part, the cross-sectional area of the flow guide part is gradually reduced from the direction of the flow guide part to the direction of the steam outlet, and the flow guide part can gradually extend into or be far away from the inside of the pressure relief channel.
8. The cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
the safety switch assembly comprises a permanent magnet, and magnetic attraction force or magnetic repulsion force is generated between the electromagnetic coil electrifying assembly and the permanent magnet to drive the safety switch assembly to be close to or far away from the steam outlet.
9. A detection method of a cooking appliance, for the cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a controller of the cooking appliance performs the detection method of the cooking appliance, the detection method comprising:
after receiving a preset signal, controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified;
judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval or not;
when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval, generating a signal for installing the safety switch assembly in place;
and when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in a preset current interval, generating a mounting error signal of the safety switch assembly.
10. The method for inspecting a cooking appliance according to claim 9,
the step of controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be powered up after receiving the preset signal comprises the following steps: controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified when a cooking starting instruction is received;
the step of generating the safety switch assembly in-place signal comprises: generating a signal that the safety switch assembly is in place and starting cooking; and/or
The step of generating the safety switch assembly installation error signal comprises: generating the safety switch assembly installation error signal, and terminating cooking.
11. The method for inspecting a cooking appliance according to claim 9,
the step of controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be powered up after receiving the preset signal comprises the following steps:
when the upper cover is detected to be buckled after being opened in the process of cooking operation, the electromagnetic coil assembly is controlled to be electrified;
the step of generating the safety switch assembly in-place signal comprises: generating the safety switch assembly in-position signal and continuing the cooking operation; and/or
The step of generating the safety switch assembly installation error signal comprises: generating the safety switch assembly installation error signal and interrupting the cooking operation.
12. The method for detecting a cooking appliance of claim 11, wherein the step of generating the safety switch assembly installation error signal and interrupting the cooking operation further comprises:
and sending reminding information, and continuing the cooking operation when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval.
13. The method for detecting a cooking appliance according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein after the step of generating the safety switch assembly installation error signal when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not within a preset current interval, the method further comprises:
judging whether the state of the safety switch assembly is an uninstalled state or an installed offset state according to the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly;
when the state of the safety switch assembly is the non-installation state, sending installation reminding information;
and when the state of the safety switch assembly is the installation offset state, sending reminding check information.
14. The method for detecting a cooking appliance according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the step of controlling the power-on of the electromagnetic coil assembly comprises:
and a controller of the cooking appliance leads preset current to the electromagnetic coil assembly and detects the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly.
15. A detection system of a cooking appliance for the cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the controller of the cooking appliance comprises the detection system, the detection system comprising:
the starting unit is used for controlling the electromagnetic coil assembly to be electrified after receiving a preset signal;
the first judgment unit is used for judging whether the current value of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval or not;
the first processing unit is used for generating a safety switch assembly installation in-place signal when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is within a preset current interval;
and the second processing unit is used for generating a mounting error signal of the safety switch assembly when the current of the electromagnetic coil assembly is not in a preset current interval.
16. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the detection method of the cooking appliance according to any one of claims 9 to 14 when executing the computer program.
17. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, implements a method of detecting a cooking appliance according to any one of claims 9 to 14.
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