CN109944617A - A kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method - Google Patents
A kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109944617A CN109944617A CN201910231326.8A CN201910231326A CN109944617A CN 109944617 A CN109944617 A CN 109944617A CN 201910231326 A CN201910231326 A CN 201910231326A CN 109944617 A CN109944617 A CN 109944617A
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- China
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- canopy
- drill site
- lane side
- coal seam
- capplce
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Abstract
The present invention is suitable for coal seam lane side drill site technical field of construction, provide a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method, canopy body is set up to dialling at door position along lane side first, at least one reinforcement is installed being located at the side shoulder nest for dialling the canopy body at door position, then proceedes to set up canopy body along lane side;Drill site construction is carried out at door position dialling, excavates duct along the inclination angle of roof, and anchor net is installed in the duct to support the inner wall in duct;Installation drill site bottom plate on the bottom wall in duct, by when setting up canopy body, first canopy body is inserted into and dials gate segment, then it is being located at installation reinforcement at the top for dialling the canopy body of gate segment and shoulder nest, then when carrying out drill site construction, the inclination angle along roof is excavated, and supporting is carried out by anchor net, finally drill site bottom plate is arranged in the bottom of drill site in stable structure, and the present invention has the characteristics that working procedure is simple, the construction period is short, construction is safer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to coal seam lane side drill site construction field more particularly to a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy methods.
Background technique
Shed shoring is mainly used when lane side drill site is constructed in coal seam, working procedure is cumbersome, is especially dialling door underthrust beam mistake
Easily causing top plate leakage to emit in journey leads to gas accident, while can generate during blowing out and destroy to tunnel surrounding rock body,
Later period easily causes the problem of U-shaped canopy deforms in tunnel when pressing, construction risk is big, long construction period, and safety is insufficient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that construction is unsafe.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method, comprising the following steps:
Along lane side erection canopy body to dialling at door position, installed at least being located at the side shoulder nest for dialling the canopy body at door position
One reinforcement then proceedes to set up canopy body along lane side;
Drill site construction is carried out at door position dialling, and excavates duct along the inclination angle of roof, anchor is installed in the duct
Net is to support the inner wall in duct;
Installation drill site bottom plate on the bottom wall in duct.
The present invention also provides preferred, the canopy body includes along the spaced multiple support components of the lane side, each
Support component includes a capplce of two canopy legs of two canopy legs and connection, and two canopy legs are symmetrical set.
The present invention also provides preferred, it is described be located at dial a canopy leg of the side of the support component at door position and exist
It is not installed when construction.
The present invention also provides preferred, the canopy leg has a straight-bar and a curved bar, and one end of the curved bar connects
One end of the straight-bar, the other end of the curved bar connect one end of the capplce.
The present invention also provides preferred, the both ends of the capplce pass through a limiting card cable respectively and are fixedly connected described in one
The upper end of canopy leg.
The present invention also provides preferred, there are two the reinforcement settings, and the first reinforcement is located in the capplce
At side wall medium position, the second reinforcement is located at the side close to the drill site of second reinforcement.
The present invention also provides preferred, the capplce is arcuate structure, and the capplce and the canopy leg constitute U-shaped structure.
The present invention also provides preferred, the section of the reinforcement is v-shaped structure, and the reinforcement is by being welded and fixed
On the capplce.
The present invention also provides preferred, the drill site bottom plate is in horizontally disposed.
The present invention also provides preferred, before the canopy body is installed in lane side, preparatory trial assembly canopy body on the ground.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method of the invention, leads to
It crosses when setting up canopy body, first canopy body is inserted into and dials gate segment, be then located at installation at the top for dialling the canopy body of gate segment and shoulder nest
Reinforcement, then when carrying out drill site construction, the inclination angle along roof is excavated, and carries out supporting, structure by anchor net
Stablize, drill site bottom plate finally is set in the bottom of drill site, the present invention is with working procedure is simple, the construction period is short, construction is more pacified
Full feature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of canopy body of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of canopy leg of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of capplce of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of canopy body and drill site of the invention.
In figure: 1- canopy leg, 2- capplce, 3- roof, 4- rock, 5- drill site, 6- anchor pole, 7- limiting card cable, 8- reinforcement.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method.
Wherein, the canopy body set up of the invention includes along the spaced multiple support components of the lane side, Mei Gezhi
Support component includes a capplce 2 of two canopy legs 1 of two canopy legs 1 and connection, and canopy body is cut into three sections using 36U shape steel, and divides
Not Wei two canopy legs 1 and a capplce, U-shaped steel can be matched with the lane side inner wall of U-shaped structure, and be close to the interior of lane side
Wall, support effect is good, stabilized structure, and the length of the U-shaped steel and wide ratio are 200:150, and two canopy legs 1 are symmetrical set, and canopy leg 1 has
There are a straight-bar and a curved bar, one end of one end connection straight-bar of curved bar, the other end of curved bar connects one end of capplce 2, directly
Bar and curved bar are integrally formed, and capplce 2 is arcuate structure, and capplce 2 and canopy leg 1 constitute U-shaped structure, and the both ends of capplce 2 pass through respectively
One limiting card cable 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a canopy leg 1, limiting card cable 7 by the interior inner hole with accommodating capplce 2 and canopy leg 1,
And limiting card cable 7 is fixed by fixing bolt, drill site 5 is located at the side of canopy body, and is provided with and dials between drill site 5 and canopy body
Door, being located on the capplce 2 for dialling door section for canopy body are welded with reinforcement 8, and there are two the settings of reinforcement 8, and the first reinforcement 8 is located at
At capplce inner sidewall medium position, the second reinforcement 8 is located at the side of the close drill site 5 of the second reinforcement 8.
The section of reinforcement 8 is v-shaped structure, and reinforcement 8 is fixed by welding on capplce 2, and door is dialled in being located at for canopy body
The canopy leg 1 of side at position is not installed in construction, so that drilling machine be facilitated to enter, reinforcement 8 is V-arrangement girder steel, and reinforcement 8
Upper surface tool there are two contact surface, and two contact surfaces are tightly attached on capplce 2, and by being welded and fixed, to solve
Lack side canopy leg 1 and the insufficient problem of the stability that generates, so that canopy body keeps firm dialling the structure at door position.
The tilt angle of the roof of drill site 5 and the tilt angle of roof are identical, and the bottom of drill site 5 is provided with drill site bottom
Plate, and drill site bottom plate, in being horizontally disposed with, the lower section of drill site bottom plate is the rock positioned at bottom, and drill site bottom plate passes through coal seam bottom
The rock support in portion is provided with anchor net on the inner wall of drill site 5, and the anchor pole 6 in insertion coal seam is provided on the roof of drill site 5 with fixation
Anchor net.
A kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method of the invention the following steps are included:
Preparatory trial assembly canopy body on the ground fixes all capplces 2 and the installation of canopy leg 1, after ensuring the installation of canopy body
Structural stability, so that canopy body energy normal mounting in lane side, and using safe.
Canopy body is set up along lane side, first canopy leg 1 is buried in the bottom of the two sidewalls of lane side, the lower end of canopy leg 1 is inserted into lane
Below ground in side, then the both ends of capplce 2 are separately connected to the upper end of two canopy legs 1, and capplce 2 and canopy leg have coincidence part
Point, it is no less than 400mm using the length that limiting card cable binds intersection and intersection, is then tightened by fixing bolt solid
It is fixed, it is only embedded far from the canopy leg 1 for dialling door side when canopy body, which is inserted into, to be dialled at door position, it is not buried positioned at the canopy leg 1 for dialling door side
If two reinforcements 8, which are respectively welded, is fixed on capplce 2 being located at two reinforcements 8 of installation for dialling the capplce 2 at door position
At middle part and right side half position, thus by 8 reinforced shed body of reinforcement, thus what supplement lacked because lacking canopy leg 1
Stability then proceedes to set up canopy body along lane side, and two canopy legs 1 of normal mounting and a capplce 2.
Dial door position at carry out drill site construction, along roof inclination angle excavate duct, in duct install anchor net with
The inner wall in duct is supported, then the anchor pole 6 of insertion roof is installed on the roof in duct, the lower end of anchor pole 6 is welded and fixed
At the top of anchor net, thus fixed anchor net, the bottom wall in duct is the rock along the bottom in coal seam.
The horizontally disposed drill site bottom plate of installation on the bottom wall in duct, horizontally disposed drill site bottom plate can facilitate the later period
Drilling machine construction, enable drilling machine even running on drill site bottom plate, to carry out safe bore operation.
A kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method of the invention, by being first inserted into canopy body and dialling door when setting up canopy body
Then section is being located at the top for dialling the capplce 2 of canopy body of gate segment and is installing reinforcement 8 at shoulder nest, and dialling when canopy body is inserted into
It is only embedded not buried far from the canopy leg 1 for dialling door side positioned at the canopy leg 1 for dialling door side when at door position, then carrying out drill site
When 5 construction, the inclination angle along roof is excavated, and carries out supporting, stable structure, finally at the bottom of drill site 5 by anchor net
Drill site bottom plate is arranged in portion, and the present invention has the characteristics that working procedure is simple, the construction period is short, construction is safer.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Canopy body is set up to dialling at door position along lane side, at least one is installed being located at the side shoulder nest for dialling the canopy body at door position
Reinforcement then proceedes to set up canopy body along lane side;
Dial door position at carry out drill site construction, along roof inclination angle excavate duct, in the duct install anchor net with
Support the inner wall in duct;
Installation drill site bottom plate on the bottom wall in duct.
2. a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the canopy body includes along described
The spaced multiple support components of lane side, each support component include a capplce of two canopy legs of two canopy legs and connection,
Two canopy legs are symmetrical set.
3. a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described to be located at group door position
Support component side a canopy leg construction when do not install.
4. a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the canopy leg is straight with one
Bar and a curved bar, one end of the curved bar connect one end of the straight-bar, and the other end of the curved bar connects the capplce
One end.
5. a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: distinguish at the both ends of the capplce
The upper end of a canopy leg is fixedly connected with by a limiting card cable.
6. a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the reinforcement is provided with two
A, the first reinforcement is located at the capplce inner sidewall medium position, and the second reinforcement is located at described second and reinforces
The side close to the drill site of beam.
7. a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the capplce is arc knot
Structure, the capplce and the canopy leg constitute U-shaped structure.
8. a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the section of the reinforcement is
V-shaped structure, and the reinforcement is fixed by welding on the capplce.
9. a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drill site bottom plate is in level
Setting.
10. a kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in lane side described in installation
Before canopy body, preparatory trial assembly canopy body on the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910231326.8A CN109944617A (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | A kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method |
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CN201910231326.8A CN109944617A (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | A kind of coal seam lane side drill site frame canopy method |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SU626216A1 (en) * | 1976-11-22 | 1978-09-30 | Сибирский Государственный Проектно-Конструкторский И Экспериментальный Институт Горного Машиностроения "Сибгипрогормаш" | Powered roof support |
CN106014458A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-12 | 河南理工大学 | Large-dip extremely-soft coal seam mining roadway anchor net special-shaped shed graded supporting technique |
CN106930779A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-07 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of special-shaped canopy method for protecting support of micro- arch of high-dipping three soft coal layer re-exploration laneway battered leg |
CN107269220A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-20 | 四川省华蓥山煤业股份有限公司绿水洞煤矿 | The method that a kind of outstanding top of high-dipping fully-mechanized mining working upper corner is administered |
CN208203317U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-12-07 | 淮北矿业股份有限公司 | A kind of shed roof apparatus in tunnel |
CN108979638A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-11 | 四川达竹煤电(集团)有限责任公司金刚煤矿 | Coal cutting roadway wedge shape regenerates wall and the compound gob-side entry retaining method of one-leg shed beam |
CN109281687A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-29 | 河南理工大学 | A method of about the quick tuning construction of coal mine development machine |
-
2019
- 2019-03-26 CN CN201910231326.8A patent/CN109944617A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU626216A1 (en) * | 1976-11-22 | 1978-09-30 | Сибирский Государственный Проектно-Конструкторский И Экспериментальный Институт Горного Машиностроения "Сибгипрогормаш" | Powered roof support |
CN106014458A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-12 | 河南理工大学 | Large-dip extremely-soft coal seam mining roadway anchor net special-shaped shed graded supporting technique |
CN106930779A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-07-07 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of special-shaped canopy method for protecting support of micro- arch of high-dipping three soft coal layer re-exploration laneway battered leg |
CN107269220A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-20 | 四川省华蓥山煤业股份有限公司绿水洞煤矿 | The method that a kind of outstanding top of high-dipping fully-mechanized mining working upper corner is administered |
CN208203317U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-12-07 | 淮北矿业股份有限公司 | A kind of shed roof apparatus in tunnel |
CN108979638A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-11 | 四川达竹煤电(集团)有限责任公司金刚煤矿 | Coal cutting roadway wedge shape regenerates wall and the compound gob-side entry retaining method of one-leg shed beam |
CN109281687A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-29 | 河南理工大学 | A method of about the quick tuning construction of coal mine development machine |
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Application publication date: 20190628 |
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