CN109944044B

CN109944044B - Clothing drying device

Info

Publication number: CN109944044B
Application number: CN201910265454.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑冰莹
Original assignee: Anhui Yibeiya Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: ANHUI YIBEIYA TEXTILE Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-04-03
Filing date: 2019-04-03
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2039-04-03
Also published as: CN109944044A

Abstract

The invention provides a clothes drying device, which comprises a drying bin with an opening, wherein a top cover is arranged above the drying bin, a rotating disc is arranged in the top cover, a rotating shaft is arranged below the rotating disc, an inner cavity is arranged in the center of the rotating shaft, a heating device is arranged in the inner cavity, the tail end of the rotating shaft is connected with a motor through a coupling, a fixedly arranged wind guide fan is further arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of hanging devices are arranged below the wind guide fan, a scraper device is arranged below the hanging devices, the scraper device is connected with a transmission device through a transmission chain, an impurity removing device is further arranged below the scraper device, a dust collecting bin is arranged at the front end of the impurity removing device, the clothes drying device provided by the invention realizes synchronous drying and foreign matter removal, the clothes treatment is more perfect, and the linkage design of the mechanical structure in the invention enables the efficiency of the motor to be higher.

Description

Clothing drying device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment and garment processing industry, and particularly relates to a garment drying device.

Background

The drying of clothing is one of the indispensable process in the clothing production, and the clothing can avoid moulding or produce the peculiar smell just fully to dry, and the main stoving mode of present stage adopts to put into the heating cabinet with the clothing and heats for moisture fully evaporates.

For example, chinese patent document discloses a clothing processing dryer [ application No.: 201810676626.2, the invention discloses a clothing processing dryer, which comprises a box body, wherein the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the surface of the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, and the axis of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. This tailoring drying-machine through the relative fixedly connected with baffle between the box inner wall, the both sides fixedly connected with telescopic link of baffle, the top fixedly connected with elevating gear of telescopic link, one side fixedly connected with electrothermal tube that elevating gear is relative.

According to the clothes drying device in the scheme, clothes rotation is beneficial to uniform heating of clothes, but the problem that foreign matters are stuck to the clothes cannot be solved, and the clothes are further in contact with the surface of the drying box in the rotating process, so that the clothes are easily stuck with more foreign matters.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a clothes drying device, which realizes synchronous drying and foreign matter removal, and has more perfect clothes treatment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a clothes drying device comprises a drying bin with an opening, a top cover is arranged above the drying bin, a rotary table is arranged in the top cover, a rotary shaft is arranged below the rotary table, an inner cavity is arranged in the center of the rotary shaft, the inner cavity is internally provided with a heating device, the tail end of the rotating shaft is connected with a motor through a coupler, the upper end of the rotating shaft is also provided with a fixedly installed air guiding fan, a plurality of suspension devices are arranged below the air guiding fan, a scraper device is arranged below the suspension device and comprises a lower rolling shaft which is connected with a transmission device through a transmission chain, an operation track is arranged below the scraper device, an impurity removing device is arranged in the operation track, the front end of the impurity removing device is provided with a dust collecting bin, and one side of the running track, which is close to the dust collecting bin, is provided with a flaring.

Preferably, the heating device comprises a heating ring fixedly arranged in the inner cavity, the front end of the heating ring is connected with a power supply through an electric wire connected with a switch, and the switch and the power supply are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotary table.

Preferably, the suspension device comprises a suspension bracket fixedly installed in the drying bin, the upper end of the suspension bracket is provided with a plurality of spice placing bins, a sieve plate is arranged below the spice placing bins, and suspension rods are arranged below the sieve plate.

Preferably, the scraper device comprises symmetrically arranged running devices, each running device comprises an upper rolling shaft fixedly arranged below the suspension bracket, a belt connected with the lower rolling shaft is arranged on the upper rolling shaft, and a plurality of scraper assemblies are arranged on the outer side surface of the belt.

Preferably, the scraper component comprises a scraper plate, the front end of the scraper plate is provided with a friction structure, the friction structure comprises a plurality of friction balls, and the friction balls are provided with a plurality of elastic rods.

Preferably, the transmission device comprises a first worm connected with the lower roller through a transmission chain, one side of the first worm is provided with a driving wheel meshed with the first worm, the driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and the front end of the driving wheel is provided with a second worm meshed with the driving wheel.

Preferably, the impurity removing device comprises impurity removing components symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower roller, the impurity removing components comprise driven gears arranged on the lower roller, and a dust removing plate device is arranged below the driven gears.

Preferably, the dust removing plate device comprises a dust removing plate, one side of the dust removing plate is provided with a gear tooth meshing hole meshed with the driven gear, and the other side of the dust removing plate is further provided with an elastic brush.

Preferably, the fan is arranged above the rotating shaft, an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the inner cavity, a plurality of air outlets communicated with the inner cavity are further formed in the side face of the rotating shaft, and cotton threads are arranged on the air outlets.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, the scraper device is arranged, foreign matters (such as clothes fibers) adhered to the surface of the clothes are cleaned by the rotation of the scraper device, the front end of the scraper is provided with the friction structure, the hard contact is changed into the soft contact by the elastic material, and the clothes scratching caused by the direct contact of the sharp edge of the scraper and the clothes is avoided.

2. The cooperation in storehouse is placed to spices in wind-guiding fan and the linkage is used, both makes the stoving storehouse air current lead to, has avoided the stoving storehouse underwear to toast again and has produced the peculiar smell, and the wind-guiding fan sets up in scraper device top, and the air current that produces blows the foreign matter that scrapes down on the friction structure to the edulcoration device.

3. Utilize action wheel and worm among the transmission, turn into the power that the motor provided into scraper device's drive power, and the installation of scraper device both sides from the driving wheel provides power for the edulcoration device again for machinery produces the linkage, has improved the work efficiency of motor.

4. The impurity removing device moves in the inner circulation of the running track, impurities blown down by the air guide fan are brought into the dust collecting bin, the flaring arranged on the running track is favorable for stripping off foreign matters on the dust removing plate from the dust removing plate, the design of the elastic hairbrush not only avoids the contact between the dust removing plate and the rotating shaft, but also is favorable for clearing the foreign matters in each dead angle, and the retention of the foreign matters is avoided.

5. The cooperation of pivot, fan and heating device is used, turns into the air current of taking steam with the heat that heating device produced for it is even to be heated, has further increased the circulation of stoving incasement air current, and the design of cotton thread on the venthole utilizes the air current to drive the cotton thread and irregularly waves, further detaches the inboard dust of clothes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a clothes drying device provided by the invention.

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional sectional view of a clothes drying apparatus provided in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top partial sectional view of the clothes drying apparatus provided in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the clothes drying apparatus provided in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a moving component of the clothes drying device provided by the invention.

Fig. 6 is a structural view of the dust removing device provided by the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a suspension provided by the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a squeegee assembly provided by the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the T region provided by the present invention.

In the figure, a drying bin 1, an opening 1a, a top cover 11, a rotating disc 12, a rotating shaft 13, an inner cavity 13a, an air outlet hole 13B, cotton threads 13C, a fan 14, an air outlet 14a, a running track 15, a flaring 15a, a heating device 2, a heating ring 21, a switch 22, an electric wire 23, a power supply 24, a coupling A, a motor A1, an air guiding fan B, a transmission chain C, a dust collecting bin D, a suspension device 3, a suspension bracket 31, a spice placing bin 32, a sieve plate 32a, a suspension rod 33, a scraper device 4, a running device 4a, an upper roller 42, a lower roller 41, a belt 43, a scraper assembly 44, a scraper plate, a friction structure, a friction ball, an elastic rod, a transmission device 5, a first worm 51, a driving wheel 52, a second worm 53, a trash removal device 6, a driven gear 61, a dust removal plate device 62, a dust removal plate 62a, a gear tooth meshing hole 62B.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, a clothes drying device comprises a drying chamber 1 with an opening 1a, in the device, the opening 1a is arranged at one side of the drying chamber 1, the width of the opening 1a is 60% -80% of the width of the drying chamber 1, the height of the opening 1a is 85% -95% of the height of the drying chamber 1, a top cover 11 is arranged above the drying chamber 1, a rotary table 12 is arranged in the top cover 11, a rotary shaft 13 is arranged below the rotary table 12, the top cover 11 is fixedly arranged above the drying chamber 1, a rotary rail is arranged in the top cover 11, the rotary table 12 is movably arranged in the rotary rail, the rotary table 12 can rotate along the rotary rail under the action of the rotary shaft 13, an inner cavity 13a is arranged at the central position of the rotary shaft 13, a heating device 2 is arranged in the inner cavity, the rotating shaft 13 mentioned in the invention is made of material with good heat conductivity, the diameter of the inner cavity 13a is 60-80% of the diameter of the rotating shaft 13, the upper end of the rotating shaft 13 is also provided with a fixedly installed wind guiding fan B, a plurality of hanging devices 3 are arranged below the wind guiding fan B, a scraper device 4 is arranged below the hanging devices 3, the scraper device 4 comprises a lower rolling shaft 41, the lower rolling shaft 41 is connected with a transmission device 5 through a transmission chain C, a running track 15 is also arranged below the scraper device 4, an impurity removing device 6 is arranged in the running track 15, the front end of the impurity removing device 6 is provided with a dust collecting bin D, and one side of the running track 15 close to the dust collecting bin D is provided with a flaring 15a, in the device, the height of the running track 15 is kept consistent with the thickness of the dust removing plate 62a, the maximum height of the flaring 15a is 110-120% of the height of the running track 15, and the height of the flaring 15a is gradually reduced along the running direction of the dust removing plate 62 a.

Specifically, the heating device 2 includes a heating coil 21 fixedly installed in the inner cavity 13a, the front end of the heating coil 21 is connected with a power supply 24 through an electric wire 23 connected with a switch 22, and the switch 22 and the power supply 24 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotary disc 12.

Specifically, the suspension device 3 comprises a suspension frame 31 fixedly installed in the drying bin 1, the upper end of the suspension frame is provided with a plurality of spice placing bins 32, a sieve plate 32a is arranged below the spice placing bins 32, a suspension rod 33 is arranged below the sieve plate 32a, the height of the suspension frame 31 in the device can be 10-20 cm, the height of the spice placing bins 32 can be 50-60% of the height of the suspension frame 31, and the diameter of a sieve hole in the sieve plate 32a can be 3-5 cm.

Further, the scraper device 4 comprises symmetrically arranged operation devices 4a, the operation devices 4a comprise upper rollers 42 fixedly arranged below the suspension frame 31, belts 43 connected with the lower rollers 41 are arranged on the upper rollers 42, a plurality of scraper components 44 are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the belts 43, in the device, two ends of the upper rollers 42 and two ends of the lower rollers 41 are movably arranged on a bin body of the drying bin 1 through bearings, the belts 43 are designed to be in a straight notch shape, the radius of circles on two sides of the straight notch is consistent with the diameter of the upper rollers 42, the width of the belts 43 is 75% -85% of the length of the upper rollers 42, the thickness of the belts 43 is 5-8 cm, the belts 43 are arranged between the upper rollers 42 and the lower rollers 41, the belts 43 are arranged on the middle sections of the upper rollers 42, the belts 43 are made of rubber, the scraper components 44 are adhered on the outer surfaces of the belts, the longitudinal length l of the scraper components 44 is, and the doctor assembly 4 is arranged directly below the suspension bar 33.

Further, scraper component 44 includes the scraper blade, the scraper blade front end is equipped with the friction structure, the friction structure includes a plurality of friction balls, be equipped with a plurality of elastic rods on the friction ball, in this device, the scraper blade can adopt metal material or non-metal material to make, friction structure rigid coupling is on the scraper blade, the mode of rigid coupling can adopt the bonding, and the friction structure adopts the rubber materials preparation, the elastic rod can irregularly set up on elastic ball 44c, the elastic rod diameter can be 2 ~ 3mm, distance between the elastic rod can set up to 2 ~ 3 cm.

Still further, the transmission device 5 includes a first worm 51 connected to the lower roller 41 through a transmission chain C, one side of the first worm 51 is provided with a driving wheel 52 engaged with the first worm 51, the driving wheel 52 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 13, the front end of the driving wheel 52 is provided with a second worm 53 engaged with the driving wheel 52, in the device, the first worm 51 and the first worm 53 have the same structure, taking the first worm 51 in fig. 5 as an example, the middle section of the first worm 51 is provided with teeth engaged with the driving wheel 52 for transmission, two ends of the first worm 51 are cylindrical, the diameter of the cylinder is consistent with that of the lower roller 41, the transmission chain C is installed between the cylindrical area and the lower roller 41, the first worm 51 and the transmission chain C are used to drive the lower roller 41 to rotate, one side (side close to the end surface of the first worm 51) of the transmission chain C, the first worm 51 is connected to the base Z through a bearing, the driving wheel 52 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 13, and in the present invention, the connection between the air guiding fan B and the rotating shaft 13 and the connection between the driving wheel 52 and the rotating shaft 13 both adopt the connection between a key and a key slot.

More specifically, the impurity removing device 6 comprises impurity removing components symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower roller 41, the impurity removing components comprise a driven gear 61 arranged on the lower roller 41, the driven gear 61 and the lower roller 41 adopt a key and key slot installation mode, and a dust removing plate device 62 is arranged below the driven gear 61.

Further, the dust-removing plate device 62 includes a dust-removing plate 62a, one side of the dust-removing plate 62a is provided with a gear tooth engaging hole 62b engaged with the driven gear 61, the other side of the dust-removing plate 62a is further provided with an elastic brush 62c, in the impurity-removing device 6, the impurity-removing component can be symmetrically arranged along two sides of the rotating shaft, or can be arranged on one side, when the one side is arranged, only the brush length of the elastic brush 62c needs to be increased, the symmetrical arrangement is given in the present specification, the description is provided by combining the embodiment of the symmetrical arrangement given in fig. 6, the whole longitudinal and transverse length L of the impurity-removing device 6 is consistent with the width of the belt 43, the length of the elastic brush 62c is 60% -70% of the diameter of the rotating shaft 13, and the dust-removing plate 62 a.

Specifically, a fan 14 is arranged above the rotating shaft 13, an air outlet 14a of the fan is communicated with the inner cavity 13a, a plurality of air outlet holes 13b communicated with the inner cavity 13a are further formed in the side face of the rotating shaft 13, cotton threads 13c are arranged on the air outlet holes 13b, the fan 14 is fixedly installed above the rotary table 14 in the device, the connecting mode can adopt a screw connection mode, the outer diameter of the air outlet 14a of the fan is consistent with the diameter of the inner cavity 13a, the air outlet 14a is connected with the inner cavity 13a in a sealing mode, the sealing mode can adopt a sealing ring to seal, the diameter of the air outlet hole 13b formed in the rotating shaft 13 can be set to be 5-8 cm, the distance between the two air outlet holes 13b can be designed to be 8-10 cm, and the cotton threads 13c are arranged along the.

The working principle is as follows: perfume is put in the perfume placing bin 32, clothes are hung on the hanging rod 33, the switch 22 of the heating device 2 is pressed to enable the heating ring 21 to be electrified and generate heat, the fan 14 is started, the fan 14 injects airflow into the inner cavity 13a from the air outlet 14a, the airflow passes through the inner cavity 13a, the heating ring 21 and then flows out from the air outlet 13B to be sprayed on clothes, the motor A1 is started while the fan 14 is started, the rotating shaft 13 is driven by the motor A1 to operate, the airflow sprays on the clothes in a non-directional manner, the clothes are heated more uniformly, cotton threads 13c arranged on the air outlet 13B rub the inner surface of the clothes to finish the inner side cleaning of the clothes, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 13 drives the air guiding fan B arranged on the rotating shaft 13 and the driving wheel 52 to rotate, the air guiding fan B drives the air in the drying bin 1 to circulate, the wind direction is vertically downward, and the driving wheel 52 drives the first worm 51 and the second worm 53 to rotate, the first worm 51 (the second worm 53) drives the lower roller 41 to rotate by the driving chain C, the driven gear 61 installed on the lower roller 41 operates synchronously, the belt 43 connected between the lower roller 41 and the upper roller 42 also operates, the scraper component 44 moves from top to bottom, the elastic rod contacts with the outer surface of the clothes in the operation process of the scraper component 44, foreign matters (such as spinning threads, clothes fibers and the like) are stuck on the clothes under the belt, and in the operation process, under the action of wind force generated by the wind guiding fan B, foreign matters fall off from the elastic rod and fall onto the dust removing plate 62a of the impurity removing device 6, because the gear tooth engaging hole 62b on the dust removing plate 62a is engaged with the driven gear 61, the driven gear 61 drives the dust removing plate 62a to run in the running track 15, so as to bring the foreign matters on the dust removing plate 62a into the dust removing bin D, and the flare 15 makes the dust removing plate 62a run smoothly and foreign materials on the dust removing plate 62a are more easily detached.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although the terms of the drying compartment 1, the opening 1a, the top cover 11, the rotary table 12, the rotary shaft 13, the inner cavity 13a, the air outlet 13B, the cotton thread 13C, the blower 14, the air outlet 14a, the operation track 15, the flared opening 15a, the heating device 2, the heating ring 21, the switch 22, the electric wire 23, the power source 24, the coupling a, the motor a1, the air guiding fan B, the transmission chain C, the dust collecting compartment D, the hanging device 3, the hanging frame 31, the spice placing compartment 32, the screen plate 32a, the hanging rod 33, the scraper device 4, the operation device 4a, the upper roller 42, the lower roller 41, the belt 43, the scraper assembly 44, the scraper plate, the friction structure, the friction ball, the elastic rod, the transmission device 5, the first worm 51, the driving wheel 52, the second worm 53, the impurity removing device 6, the driven gear 61, the dust removing plate device 62, the dust removing plate 62a, the gear teeth engaging hole 62B, the elastic brush, but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clothing drying device, includes stoving storehouse (1) of taking opening (1 a), its characterized in that: a top cover (11) is arranged above the drying bin (1), a rotary table (12) is installed in the top cover (11), a rotary shaft (13) is arranged below the rotary table (12), an inner cavity (13 a) is arranged in the center of the rotary shaft (13), a heating device (2) is arranged in the inner cavity (13 a), the tail end of the rotary shaft (13) is connected with a motor (A1) through a shaft coupling (A), a fixedly installed air guide fan (B) is further arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft (13), a plurality of hanging devices (3) are arranged below the air guide fan (B), a scraper device (4) is arranged below the hanging devices (3), the scraper device (4) comprises a lower rolling shaft (41), the lower rolling shaft (41) is connected with a transmission device (5) through a transmission chain (C), and a running track (15) is further arranged below the scraper device (4), orbit (15) in install edulcoration device (6), edulcoration device (6) front end be provided with dust collecting bin (D), just orbit (15) one side that is close to dust collecting bin (D) be equipped with flaring (15 a).

2. A clothing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating device (2) comprises a heating ring (21) fixedly arranged in the inner cavity (13 a), the front end of the heating ring (21) is connected with a power supply (24) through an electric wire (23) connected with a switch (22), and the switch (22) and the power supply (24) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotary disc (12).

3. A clothing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suspension device (3) comprises a suspension frame (31) fixedly installed in the drying bin (1), a plurality of spice placing bins (32) are arranged at the upper ends of the suspension frame, a sieve plate (32 a) is arranged below the spice placing bins (32), and suspension rods (33) are arranged below the sieve plate (32 a).

4. A clothing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: scraper device (4) including operation device (4 a) that the symmetry set up, operation device (4 a) including fixed mounting in last roller (42) of mounted frame (31) below, last roller (42) on be equipped with lower roller (41) continuous belt (43), belt (43) lateral surface be equipped with a plurality of scraper subassemblies (44).

5. A clothing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: scraper subassembly (44) include the scraper board, scraper board front end be equipped with friction structure, friction structure include a plurality of friction balls, the friction ball on be equipped with a plurality of elastic rods.

6. A clothing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: transmission (5) including with lower roller bearing (41) first worm (51) that link to each other through driving chain (C), first worm (51) one side be equipped with first worm (51) intermeshing's action wheel (52), just action wheel (52) fixed mounting in pivot (13) on, action wheel (52) front end be equipped with action wheel (52) intermeshing's second worm (53).

7. A clothing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: edulcoration device (6) including the symmetry set up in lower roller (41) both sides the edulcoration subassembly, the edulcoration subassembly including set up driven gear (61) on lower roller (41), driven gear (61) below be provided with dust removal board device (62).

8. A clothing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the dust removal plate device (62) comprises a dust removal plate (62 a), one side of the dust removal plate (62 a) is provided with a gear tooth meshing hole (62 b) which is meshed with the driven gear (61), and the other side of the dust removal plate (62 a) is further provided with an elastic brush (62 c).

9. A clothing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pivot (13) top be equipped with fan (14), and air outlet (14 a) of fan with inner chamber (13 a) switch on each other, pivot (13) side still be provided with a plurality of with inner chamber (13 a) air outlet (13 b) that switch on each other, air outlet (13 b) on be provided with cotton thread (13 c).