CN109940512A - RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool - Google Patents

RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109940512A
CN109940512A CN201910226458.1A CN201910226458A CN109940512A CN 109940512 A CN109940512 A CN 109940512A CN 201910226458 A CN201910226458 A CN 201910226458A CN 109940512 A CN109940512 A CN 109940512A
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mandrel
workpiece
processed
positioning
speed reducer
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葛捷
童诚昊
诸葛镐
郑啸天
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ZHEJIANG JINYUE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG JINYUE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提出了一种RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装,包括:芯轴,芯轴的一端设置有定位部;安装组件,与芯轴的另一端相连接,芯轴通过安装组件固定于机床;安装压盘,套设于芯轴上,待加工件位于定位部及安装压盘之间;锁紧件,套设于芯轴上,位于安装压盘背离待加工件的一侧,待加工件在锁紧件的作用下固定于安装压盘与定位部之间。本发明提出的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装简单轻便,便于安装,能够同时兼顾卧式磨床和立式磨床两种加工设备的装夹定位要求。

The invention provides a cycloidal wheel grinding tool for an RV reducer, comprising: a mandrel, one end of the mandrel is provided with a positioning part; an installation component is connected with the other end of the mandrel, and the mandrel is fixed to the machine tool through the installation component ;Installation platen, sleeved on the mandrel, the workpiece to be processed is located between the positioning part and the installation platen; Locking piece, sleeved on the mandrel, located on the side of the installation platen away from the workpiece to be processed, to be processed The piece is fixed between the installation pressure plate and the positioning part under the action of the locking piece. The cycloidal wheel grinding tool of the RV reducer proposed by the invention is simple, portable, easy to install, and can simultaneously take into account the clamping and positioning requirements of the two processing equipments of the horizontal grinder and the vertical grinder.

Description

RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及机械加工技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装。The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a cycloidal wheel grinding tool for an RV reducer.

背景技术Background technique

RV减速器是一种应用行星式传动原理,采用摆线针齿啮合的新颖传动装置,其作为减速器中的关键部件,加工精度与减速器的质量与寿命息息相关。从零件所需的尺寸精度考虑,摆线轮中的轴承孔分布圆的位置精度要求非常高,必须一次装夹加工完成;从零件结构上看,摆线轮属于薄壁件,有些部位精加工后的厚度仅为10mm,加工余量不超过0.25mm。因此,需要对摆线轮进行精密磨削。传统的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装在对摆线轮进行定位时,容易出现松动,且容易造成工件受损,并不理想。The RV reducer is a novel transmission device that applies the principle of planetary transmission and adopts cycloidal pin-tooth meshing. As a key component in the reducer, the machining accuracy is closely related to the quality and life of the reducer. Considering the dimensional accuracy required by the parts, the positional accuracy of the bearing hole distribution circle in the cycloid wheel is very high, and it must be completed by one clamping; from the perspective of the part structure, the cycloid wheel is a thin-walled part, and some parts are finished The thickness of the back is only 10mm, and the machining allowance does not exceed 0.25mm. Therefore, precision grinding of the cycloid wheel is required. The traditional RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool is easy to loosen when positioning the cycloidal wheel, and it is easy to cause damage to the workpiece, which is not ideal.

相关技术中,RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装采用一体式结构,通过一个芯轴对工件作径向定位,通过两个定位销对工作角度定位,通过两个压盘从轴向压紧工件。但存在以下缺陷:受限于RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装上的轴套与底板是一体式的,一套RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装只能加工一个尺寸的摆线轮,导致RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装制造成本高;RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装是一体式的,整体结构笨重,在机床上拆装困难,必须借助起吊设备辅助;只能满足对立式磨床对工件曲线进行磨削加工的定位需求,使用受限。In the related art, the cycloidal wheel grinding tool of the RV reducer adopts an integrated structure. The workpiece is radially positioned by a mandrel, the working angle is positioned by two positioning pins, and the workpiece is axially pressed by two pressure plates. . However, there are the following defects: limited by the fact that the shaft sleeve and the bottom plate on the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool are integrated, a set of RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool can only process a cycloidal wheel of one size, resulting in RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tooling has high manufacturing cost; RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tooling is one-piece, the overall structure is cumbersome, and it is difficult to disassemble and assemble on the machine tool, so it must be assisted by lifting equipment; it can only meet the requirements of the vertical type The positioning requirements of the grinding machine for grinding the workpiece curve are limited.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.

为此,本发明提出了一种RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装。To this end, the present invention proposes a cycloidal wheel grinding tool for an RV reducer.

本发明提出了一种RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装,包括:芯轴,芯轴的一端设置有定位部;安装组件,与芯轴的另一端相连接,芯轴通过安装组件固定于机床;安装压盘,套设于芯轴上,待加工件位于定位部及安装压盘之间;锁紧件,套设于芯轴上,位于安装压盘背离待加工件的一侧,待加工件在锁紧件的作用下固定于安装压盘与定位部之间。The invention provides a cycloidal wheel grinding tool for an RV reducer, comprising: a mandrel, one end of the mandrel is provided with a positioning part; an installation component is connected with the other end of the mandrel, and the mandrel is fixed to the machine tool through the installation component ;Installation platen, sleeved on the mandrel, the workpiece to be processed is located between the positioning part and the installation platen; Locking piece, sleeved on the mandrel, located on the side of the installation platen away from the workpiece to be processed, to be processed The part is fixed between the installation pressure plate and the positioning part under the action of the locking part.

本发明提出的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装在芯轴的一端设置安装组件,芯轴通过安装组件固定于机床上;芯轴的另一端设置有定位部及安装压盘,待加工件套设于芯轴上,位于安装压盘与定位部之间;安装压盘背离待加工件的一侧设置有锁紧件,锁紧件套设于芯轴上,并可拧紧于芯轴,保证安装压盘及待加工件的稳定安装。The RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool proposed by the present invention is provided with a mounting assembly at one end of the mandrel, and the mandrel is fixed on the machine tool through the mounting assembly; the other end of the mandrel is provided with a positioning part and a mounting pressure plate, and the workpiece to be processed is set Set on the mandrel, between the installation pressure plate and the positioning part; the side of the installation pressure plate away from the workpiece to be processed is provided with a locking piece, the locking piece is sleeved on the mandrel and can be tightened on the mandrel to ensure Install the platen and the stable installation of the workpiece to be processed.

具体地,RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装通过安装组件整体固定于机床,通过安装组件调整芯轴与机床工作主轴的相对位置,保证待加工件的加工位置;待加工件套设于芯轴,并与定位部相贴合;根据待加工件的尺寸选择与之相适配的安装压盘,并将安装压盘套设于芯轴上,使得待加工件位于定位部及安装压盘之间;锁紧件套设并拧紧于芯轴上,使得安装压盘在锁紧件的作用下挤压待加工件,安装压盘与定位部沿芯轴挤压待加工件,保证待加工件沿芯轴方向的定位,保证待加工件稳定安装于定位部及安装压盘之间,保证对待加工件的有效装夹。Specifically, the cycloidal wheel grinding tool of the RV reducer is integrally fixed to the machine tool through the installation assembly, and the relative position of the mandrel and the working spindle of the machine tool is adjusted by the installation assembly to ensure the processing position of the workpiece to be processed; the workpiece to be processed is sleeved on the mandrel , and fit with the positioning part; according to the size of the workpiece to be processed, select a suitable installation pressure plate, and set the installation pressure plate on the mandrel, so that the to-be-processed part is located between the positioning part and the installation pressure plate between; the locking piece is sleeved and screwed on the mandrel, so that the mounting platen squeezes the workpiece to be processed under the action of the locking piece, and the mounting platen and the positioning part squeeze the workpiece to be processed along the mandrel, ensuring the workpiece to be processed. The positioning along the direction of the mandrel ensures that the workpiece to be processed is stably installed between the positioning part and the installation pressure plate, and ensures the effective clamping of the workpiece to be processed.

本发明提出的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装结构简单轻便,便于安装;定位部、安装压盘及锁紧件的相互配合,保证对待加工件的稳定装夹;安装组件保证RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装的稳定安装,一套RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装同时兼顾卧式磨床和立式磨床两种加工设备的装夹定位要求,适应性极高。The cycloidal wheel grinding tool structure of the RV reducer proposed by the invention is simple and light, and easy to install; the mutual cooperation of the positioning part, the installation pressure plate and the locking part ensures the stable clamping of the workpiece to be processed; the installation component ensures the pendulum of the RV reducer. Stable installation of line wheel grinding tooling, a set of RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tooling takes into account the clamping and positioning requirements of both horizontal grinder and vertical grinder processing equipment, and is highly adaptable.

根据本发明上述的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装,还可以具有以下附加技术特征:According to the above-mentioned RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool of the present invention, it can also have the following additional technical features:

在上述技术方案中,优选地,安装压盘与芯轴为可拆卸式连接。In the above technical solution, preferably, the mounting platen and the mandrel are detachably connected.

在该技术方案中,安装压盘与芯轴为可拆卸式连接,且安装压盘的数量为多个,每一个安装压盘的尺寸均不相同。在装夹待加工件的过程中,根据待加工件的尺寸选择安装压盘,使得安装压盘的尺寸与待加工件的尺寸相适配。一套RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装可满足多种不同尺寸待加工件的装夹,可完成多种尺寸规格待加工件的磨削加工定位,提升RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装的适应性,并降低待加工件的加工成本。In this technical solution, the mounting platen and the mandrel are detachably connected, and the number of the mounting platen is multiple, and the size of each mounting platen is different. In the process of clamping the workpiece to be processed, the installation pressure plate is selected according to the size of the workpiece to be processed, so that the size of the installation pressure plate is adapted to the size of the workpiece to be processed. A set of cycloidal wheel grinding tool for RV reducer can meet the clamping of various sizes of workpieces to be processed, can complete the grinding and positioning of workpieces of various sizes and specifications, and improve the cycloidal wheel grinding tooling of RV reducer. Adaptability and reduce the processing cost of the workpiece to be processed.

在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,包括:定位销,定位销穿过待加工件拧紧于定位部,通过调整定位销的拧紧程度调整待加工件与芯轴的相对位置。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, a positioning pin is included, the positioning pin passes through the workpiece to be processed and is fastened to the positioning portion, and the relative position of the workpiece to be processed and the mandrel is adjusted by adjusting the tightening degree of the positioning pin.

在该技术方案中,RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装还包括定位销,待加工件上设置有定位孔,定位销穿过定位孔并拧紧于定位部,进一步加强待加工件与定位部的连接;在安装待加工件的过程中,实时观察待加工件与芯轴的相对位置,并调整定位销的拧紧程度,调整待加工件与芯轴的相对位置,以使得待加工件与芯轴的平行度符合工艺要求,降低加工误差。In this technical solution, the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool also includes a positioning pin, a positioning hole is provided on the workpiece to be processed, and the positioning pin passes through the positioning hole and is tightened to the positioning portion to further strengthen the connection between the workpiece to be processed and the positioning portion. Connection; in the process of installing the workpiece to be processed, observe the relative position of the workpiece to be processed and the mandrel in real time, adjust the tightening degree of the positioning pin, and adjust the relative position of the workpiece to be processed and the mandrel, so that the workpiece to be processed and the mandrel are adjusted. The parallelism meets the process requirements and reduces the processing error.

具体地,拧紧定位销可驱使待加工件朝向定位部一侧倾斜;释放定位销可使得待加工件朝向锁紧件一侧倾斜,根据实际情况选择拧紧或释放定位销。通过上述调整,可确保待加工件与芯轴的平行度符合加工需求,降低加工误差,提升加工精度。Specifically, tightening the positioning pin can drive the workpiece to be processed toward the side of the positioning part; releasing the positioning pin can make the workpiece to be processed tilt toward the side of the locking piece, and the positioning pin can be selected to be tightened or released according to the actual situation. Through the above adjustment, the parallelism of the workpiece to be processed and the mandrel can be ensured to meet the processing requirements, the processing error can be reduced, and the processing accuracy can be improved.

在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,定位销的数量为至少两个,至少两个定位销沿待加工件的周向呈均匀分布。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the number of positioning pins is at least two, and the at least two positioning pins are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the workpiece to be processed.

在该技术方案中,定位销的数量为至少两个,且至少两个定位销沿待加工件的周向呈均匀分布,从至少两个位置保证待加工件与定位部的连接。在装夹待加工件的过程中,拧紧一侧的定位销,同时释放另一侧的定位销,进而从两个角度对待加工件的装夹位置进行调整,保证待加工件与芯轴的平行度符合加工需求,降低加工误差,保证加工质量。In this technical solution, the number of positioning pins is at least two, and the at least two positioning pins are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the workpiece to be processed, and the connection between the workpiece to be processed and the positioning portion is ensured from at least two positions. In the process of clamping the workpiece to be processed, tighten the positioning pin on one side and release the positioning pin on the other side at the same time, and then adjust the clamping position of the workpiece to be processed from two angles to ensure that the workpiece to be processed is parallel to the mandrel It can meet the processing requirements, reduce the processing error, and ensure the processing quality.

在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,安装组件包括:安装座,设置于机床上;连接座,连接座与芯轴及安装座相连接,芯轴通过连接座及安装座固定于机床上。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the mounting assembly includes: a mounting seat, arranged on the machine tool; a connecting seat, the connecting seat is connected with the mandrel and the mounting seat, and the mandrel is fixed on the machine tool through the connecting seat and the mounting seat.

在该技术方案中,安装组件包括相互连接的安装座和连接座,安装座与机床相连接,连接座用于连接芯轴和安装座。连接座与安装座的配合,可以保证RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装整体稳定固定于机床上,避免加工过程中出现RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装或待加工件脱落的情况发生;安装座与连接座的配合,使得RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装整体结构简单轻便,可同时兼顾卧式磨床和立式磨床两种加工设备的装夹定位要求,提升RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装的适应性。In this technical solution, the mounting assembly includes an interconnected mounting seat and a connecting seat, the mounting seat is connected with the machine tool, and the connecting seat is used for connecting the mandrel and the mounting seat. The cooperation of the connecting seat and the mounting seat can ensure that the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool is stably fixed on the machine tool as a whole, and avoids the occurrence of the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool or the workpiece to be processed falling off during the processing; installation; The cooperation of the seat and the connecting seat makes the overall structure of the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool simple and lightweight, which can simultaneously take into account the clamping and positioning requirements of the horizontal grinder and the vertical grinder, and improve the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding. The adaptability of cutting tooling.

在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,芯轴与连接座为螺纹连接;连接座与安装座为螺栓连接。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the mandrel and the connecting seat are connected by threads; the connecting seat and the mounting seat are connected by bolts.

在该技术方案中,芯轴的端部设置有螺纹结构,连接座的中心设置有螺纹孔,螺纹孔与芯轴端部的螺纹结构相适配,保证芯轴与连接座固定连接;连接座的凸起结构伸入安装座的凹槽结构内,螺栓穿过凸起结构及凹槽结构,实现连接座与安装座的稳定连接。在安装RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装过程中,可以调整连接座与安装座的安装角度,进而保证待加工件处于准确的加工位置。In this technical solution, the end of the mandrel is provided with a threaded structure, the center of the connection seat is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is adapted to the threaded structure of the end of the mandrel to ensure that the mandrel and the connection seat are fixedly connected; The raised structure extends into the groove structure of the mounting seat, and the bolts pass through the raised structure and the groove structure to realize the stable connection between the connecting seat and the mounting seat. In the process of installing the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool, the installation angle of the connecting seat and the mounting seat can be adjusted to ensure that the workpiece to be processed is in an accurate processing position.

在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,锁紧件为拧紧螺母,芯轴与拧紧螺母相连接的位置设置有螺纹结构,螺纹结构与拧紧螺母相适配。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the locking member is a tightening nut, a threaded structure is provided at the position where the mandrel is connected to the tightening nut, and the threaded structure is adapted to the tightening nut.

在该技术方案中,锁紧件为拧紧螺母,芯轴上设置有螺纹结构,螺纹结构与拧紧螺母相适配。安装压盘安装完毕后,将拧紧螺母拧紧于芯轴的螺纹结构上,拧紧螺母与安装压盘相接触并驱使安装压盘朝向待加工件运动,保证安装压盘与轴肩同时挤压待加工件,进而保证待加工件处于稳定的装夹状态。In this technical solution, the locking member is a tightening nut, the mandrel is provided with a threaded structure, and the threaded structure is adapted to the tightening nut. After the installation pressure plate is installed, tighten the tightening nut on the threaded structure of the mandrel, and the tightening nut contacts the installation pressure plate and drives the installation pressure plate to move towards the workpiece to be processed, so as to ensure that the installation pressure plate and the shaft shoulder are simultaneously extruded to be processed. parts, thereby ensuring that the workpieces to be processed are in a stable clamping state.

在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,定位部为轴肩,轴肩与芯轴为一体式结构。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the positioning portion is a shaft shoulder, and the shaft shoulder and the mandrel have an integral structure.

在该技术方案中,定位部为轴肩,轴肩可在芯轴加工的过程中直接制造而成,避免额外定位件的使用;轴肩与芯轴为一体式结构,一体式结构具有较高的连接强度,延长芯轴使用寿命。In this technical solution, the positioning part is a shaft shoulder, which can be directly manufactured during the processing of the mandrel, avoiding the use of additional positioning parts; the shaft shoulder and the mandrel have an integrated structure, and the integrated structure has higher The connection strength is increased, and the service life of the mandrel is extended.

在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,定位部的径向尺寸小于待加工件的径向尺寸;安装压盘的径向尺寸小于待加工件的径向尺寸。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the radial dimension of the positioning portion is smaller than the radial dimension of the workpiece to be machined; the radial dimension of the mounting platen is smaller than the radial dimension of the workpiece to be machined.

在该技术方案中,定位部的径向尺寸小于待加工件的径向尺寸,安装压盘的径向尺寸小于待加工件的径向尺寸,避免机床对待加工件进行机械加工时,定位部与安装压盘造成干涉,保证机床的正常工作。In this technical solution, the radial dimension of the positioning portion is smaller than the radial dimension of the workpiece to be processed, and the radial size of the mounting platen is smaller than the radial size of the workpiece to be processed, so as to avoid the positioning portion and the workpiece being machined by the machine tool. The installation of the pressure plate causes interference and ensures the normal operation of the machine tool.

在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,芯轴与安装组件相对的一端设置有锥柄,芯轴的两端分别通过锥柄及安装组件与机床相连接。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, a taper shank is provided at the opposite end of the mandrel and the mounting assembly, and both ends of the mandrel are connected to the machine tool through the taper shank and the mounting assembly, respectively.

在该技术方案中,芯轴的一端设置有安装组件,芯轴的另一端设置有锥柄。芯轴两端分别通过锥柄与安装组件与机床相连接,保证RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装的稳定安装。具体地,锥柄为芯轴端部形成的莫氏锥柄。In this technical solution, one end of the mandrel is provided with a mounting assembly, and the other end of the mandrel is provided with a tapered shank. Both ends of the mandrel are respectively connected with the machine tool through the taper shank and the installation component, which ensures the stable installation of the cycloidal wheel grinding tool of the RV reducer. Specifically, the taper is a Morse taper formed at the end of the mandrel.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the description section that follows, or will be learned by practice of the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是本发明一个实施例的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool of an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1所示实施例的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装另一视角的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool from another perspective of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;

图3为图1所示实施例的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装的主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;

图4为图1所示实施例的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装的左视图;Fig. 4 is the left side view of the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;

图5为图1所示实施例的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装的右视图;Fig. 5 is the right side view of the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;

图6为图3所示实施例的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装沿A-A的剖视图。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view along A-A of the cycloidal wheel grinding tool for the RV reducer of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 .

其中,图1至图6中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Among them, the corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is:

100RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装,12芯轴,122定位部,124锥柄,14安装组件,142安装座,144连接座,16安装压盘,18锁紧件,20定位销,200待加工件。100RV reducer cycloidal grinding tool, 12 mandrels, 122 positioning parts, 124 taper shanks, 14 mounting components, 142 mounting seats, 144 connecting seats, 16 mounting pressure plates, 18 locking pieces, 20 positioning pins, 200 to be Machining parts.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.

在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。Many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below. example limitations.

下面参照图1至图6来描述根据本发明一些实施例提供的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100。The RV reducer cycloidal grinding tool 100 provided according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 .

本发明提出了一种RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100,如图1至图6所示,包括:芯轴12,芯轴12的一端设置有定位部122;安装组件14,与芯轴12的另一端相连接,芯轴12通过安装组件14固定于机床;安装压盘16,套设于芯轴12上,待加工件200位于定位部122及安装压盘16之间;锁紧件18,套设于芯轴12上,位于安装压盘16背离待加工件200的一侧,待加工件200在锁紧件18的作用下固定于安装压盘16与定位部122之间。The present invention proposes an RV reducer cycloidal grinding tool 100, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, comprising: a mandrel 12, one end of the mandrel 12 is provided with a positioning part 122; a mounting assembly 14, and the mandrel The other end of 12 is connected, the mandrel 12 is fixed on the machine tool through the mounting assembly 14; the mounting platen 16 is sleeved on the mandrel 12, and the workpiece 200 to be processed is located between the positioning part 122 and the mounting platen 16; the locking piece 18 , sleeved on the mandrel 12 and located on the side of the mounting platen 16 away from the workpiece 200 to be processed. The workpiece 200 to be processed is fixed between the mounting platen 16 and the positioning portion 122 under the action of the locking member 18 .

本发明提出一种RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100在芯轴12的一端设置有安装组件14,芯轴12通过安装组件14固定于机床(图中未示出)上;芯轴12的另一端设置有定位部122及安装压盘16,待加工件200套设于芯轴12上,位于安装压盘16与定位部122之间;安装压盘16背离待加工件200的一侧设置有锁紧件18,锁紧件18套设于芯轴12上,并可拧紧于芯轴12,保证安装压盘16及待加工件200的稳定安装。The present invention proposes a cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 for an RV reducer. A mounting assembly 14 is provided at one end of the mandrel 12, and the mandrel 12 is fixed on a machine tool (not shown in the figure) through the mounting assembly 14; The other end is provided with a positioning portion 122 and a mounting platen 16, the workpiece 200 to be processed is sleeved on the mandrel 12, and is located between the mounting platen 16 and the positioning portion 122; the mounting platen 16 is provided on the side away from the workpiece 200 to be processed There is a locking piece 18 , the locking piece 18 is sleeved on the mandrel 12 and can be screwed to the mandrel 12 to ensure the stable installation of the mounting platen 16 and the workpiece 200 to be processed.

具体地,RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100通过安装组件14整体固定于机床,通过安装组件14调整芯轴12与机床工作主轴的相对位置,保证待加工件200的加工位置;待加工件200套设于芯轴12,并与定位部122相贴合;根据待加工件200的尺寸选择与之相适配的安装压盘16,并将安装压盘16套设于芯轴12上,使得待加工件200位于定位部122及安装压盘16之间;锁紧件18套设并拧紧于芯轴12上,使得安装压盘16在锁紧件18的作用下挤压待加工件200,安装压盘16与定位部122沿芯轴12挤压待加工件200,保证待加工件200沿芯轴12方向的定位,保证待加工件200稳定安装于定位部122及安装压盘16之间,保证对待加工件200的有效装夹。Specifically, the RV reducer cycloidal grinding tool 100 is integrally fixed to the machine tool through the installation assembly 14, and the relative position of the mandrel 12 and the working spindle of the machine tool is adjusted through the installation assembly 14 to ensure the processing position of the workpiece 200 to be processed; 200 is sleeved on the mandrel 12, and fits with the positioning part 122; according to the size of the workpiece 200 to be processed, a suitable installation pressure plate 16 is selected, and the installation pressure plate 16 is sleeved on the mandrel 12, The workpiece 200 to be processed is located between the positioning portion 122 and the mounting platen 16 ; the locking member 18 is sleeved and tightened on the mandrel 12 , so that the mounting platen 16 presses the workpiece to be processed 200 under the action of the locking member 18 , the mounting platen 16 and the positioning part 122 squeeze the workpiece 200 along the mandrel 12 to ensure the positioning of the workpiece 200 along the direction of the mandrel 12 and ensure that the workpiece 200 is stably installed between the positioning part 122 and the mounting platen 16 During this time, the effective clamping of the workpiece 200 to be processed is ensured.

本发明提出的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100结构简单轻便,便于安装;定位部122、安装压盘16及锁紧件18的相互配合,保证对待加工件200的稳定装夹;安装组件14保证RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100的稳定安装,一套RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100同时兼顾卧式磨床和立式磨床两种加工设备的装夹定位要求,适应性极高。The RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 proposed by the present invention has a simple and lightweight structure and is easy to install; the mutual cooperation of the positioning part 122, the installation pressure plate 16 and the locking member 18 ensures the stable clamping of the workpiece 200 to be processed; the installation assembly 14 To ensure the stable installation of the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100, a set of RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 also takes into account the clamping and positioning requirements of both horizontal grinders and vertical grinders, and is extremely adaptable high.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,安装压盘16与芯轴12为可拆卸式连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the mounting platen 16 and the mandrel 12 are detachably connected.

在该实施例中,安装压盘16与芯轴12为可拆卸式连接,且安装压盘16的数量为多个,每一个安装压盘16的尺寸均不相同。在装夹待加工件200的过程中,根据待加工件200的尺寸选择安装压盘16,使得安装压盘16的尺寸与待加工件200的尺寸相适配。一套RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100可满足多种不同尺寸待加工件200的装夹,可完成多种尺寸规格待加工件200的磨削加工定位,提升RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100的适应性,并降低待加工件200的加工成本。In this embodiment, the mounting pressure plate 16 and the mandrel 12 are detachably connected, and the number of the mounting pressure plate 16 is multiple, and the size of each mounting pressure plate 16 is different. In the process of clamping the workpiece 200 to be processed, the mounting platen 16 is selected according to the size of the workpiece 200 to be processed, so that the size of the mounting platen 16 is adapted to the size of the workpiece 200 to be processed. A set of RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 can meet the clamping of various sizes of workpieces to be processed 200, can complete the grinding and positioning of workpieces 200 of various sizes and specifications, and improve the cycloidal wheel grinding of RV reducer. The adaptability of the tooling 100 is reduced, and the processing cost of the workpiece 200 to be processed is reduced.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,如图6所示,包括:定位销20,定位销20穿过待加工件200拧紧于定位部122,通过调整定位销20的拧紧程度调整待加工件200与芯轴12的相对位置。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in FIG. 6 , it includes: a positioning pin 20 , the positioning pin 20 passes through the workpiece 200 to be screwed to the positioning portion 122 , and the positioning pin 20 is adjusted by adjusting the tightening degree of the positioning pin 20 . relative position of the member 200 to the mandrel 12 .

在该实施例中,RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100还包括定位销20,待加工件200上设置有定位孔,定位销20穿过定位孔并拧紧于定位部122,进一步加强待加工件200与定位部122的连接;在安装待加工件200的过程中,实时观察待加工件200与芯轴12的相对位置,并调整定位销20的拧紧程度,调整待加工件200与芯轴12的相对位置,以使得待加工件200与芯轴12的平行度符合工艺要求,降低加工误差。In this embodiment, the RV reducer cycloidal grinding tool 100 further includes a positioning pin 20, a positioning hole is provided on the workpiece 200 to be processed, and the positioning pin 20 passes through the positioning hole and is fastened to the positioning portion 122 to further strengthen the workpiece to be processed. During the process of installing the workpiece 200 to be processed, observe the relative position of the workpiece 200 and the mandrel 12 in real time, adjust the tightening degree of the positioning pin 20, adjust the workpiece 200 to be processed and the mandrel 12 , so that the parallelism of the workpiece 200 to be processed and the mandrel 12 meets the technological requirements and reduces the processing error.

具体实施例中,拧紧定位销20可驱使待加工件200朝向定位部122一侧倾斜;释放定位销20可使得待加工件200朝向锁紧件18一侧倾斜,根据实际情况选择拧紧或释放定位销20。通过上述调整,可确保待加工件200与芯轴12的平行度符合加工需求,降低加工误差,提升加工精度。In a specific embodiment, tightening the positioning pin 20 can drive the workpiece to be processed 200 to tilt toward the side of the positioning portion 122 ; releasing the positioning pin 20 can make the workpiece 200 tilt toward the locking member 18 side, according to the actual situation, choose to tighten or release the positioning Pin 20. Through the above adjustment, the parallelism of the workpiece 200 to be processed and the mandrel 12 can be ensured to meet the processing requirements, the processing error can be reduced, and the processing accuracy can be improved.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,如图6所示,定位销20的数量为两个,两个定位销20沿待加工件200的周向呈均匀分布。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in FIG. 6 , the number of positioning pins 20 is two, and the two positioning pins 20 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the workpiece 200 to be processed.

在该实施例中,定位销20的数量为两个,且两个定位销20沿待加工件200的周向呈均匀分布,从两个位置保证待加工件200与定位部122的连接。在装夹待加工件200的过程中,拧紧一侧的定位销20,同时释放另一侧的定位销20,进而从两个角度对待加工件200的装夹位置进行调整,保证待加工件200与芯轴12的平行度符合加工需求,降低加工误差,保证加工质量。具体地,定位销20的数量可根据实际情况进行设置,只要可以保证对待加工件200的有效调节,都是可以的,在此不做具体限定。In this embodiment, the number of the positioning pins 20 is two, and the two positioning pins 20 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the workpiece 200 to ensure the connection between the workpiece 200 and the positioning portion 122 from two positions. In the process of clamping the workpiece 200 to be processed, the positioning pin 20 on one side is tightened, and the positioning pin 20 on the other side is released at the same time, and then the clamping position of the workpiece 200 to be processed is adjusted from two angles to ensure the workpiece 200 to be processed. The parallelism with the mandrel 12 meets the processing requirements, reduces the processing error, and ensures the processing quality. Specifically, the number of the positioning pins 20 can be set according to the actual situation, as long as the effective adjustment of the workpiece 200 to be processed can be ensured, which is not limited herein.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,如图1至图6所示,安装组件14包括:安装座142,设置于机床上;连接座144,连接座144与芯轴12及安装座142相连接,芯轴12通过连接座144及安装座142固定于机床上。In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the mounting assembly 14 includes: a mounting seat 142 , which is provided on the machine tool; In connection, the mandrel 12 is fixed on the machine tool through the connecting seat 144 and the mounting seat 142 .

在该实施例中,安装组件14包括相互连接的安装座142和连接座144,安装座142与机床相连接,连接座144用于连接芯轴12和安装座142。连接座144与安装座142的配合,可以保证RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100整体稳定固定于机床上,避免加工过程中出现RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100或待加工件200脱落的情况发生;安装座142与连接座144的配合,使得RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100整体结构简单轻便,可同时兼顾卧式磨床和立式磨床两种加工设备的装夹定位要求,提升RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100的适应性。In this embodiment, the mounting assembly 14 includes a mounting base 142 connected to the machine tool and a connecting base 144 for connecting the mandrel 12 and the mounting base 142 . The cooperation of the connecting seat 144 and the mounting seat 142 can ensure that the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 is stably fixed on the machine tool as a whole, so as to avoid the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 or the workpiece to be processed 200 falling off during the processing. The combination of the mounting seat 142 and the connecting seat 144 makes the overall structure of the RV reducer cycloidal grinding tool 100 simple and lightweight, and can take into account the clamping and positioning requirements of the horizontal grinder and the vertical grinder at the same time. Improve the adaptability of RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,芯轴12与连接座144为螺纹连接;连接座144与安装座142为螺栓连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the mandrel 12 and the connecting seat 144 are connected by screws; the connecting seat 144 and the mounting seat 142 are connected by bolts.

在该实施例中,芯轴12的端部设置有螺纹结构(图中未示出),连接座144的中心设置有螺纹孔(图中未示出),螺纹孔与芯轴12端部的螺纹结构相适配,保证芯轴12与连接座144固定连接;连接座144的凸起结构伸入安装座142的凹槽结构内,螺栓穿过凸起结构及凹槽结构,实现连接座144与安装座142的稳定连接。在安装RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100过程中,可以调整连接座144与安装座142的安装角度,进而保证待加工件200处于准确的加工位置。In this embodiment, the end of the mandrel 12 is provided with a threaded structure (not shown in the figure), the center of the connecting seat 144 is provided with a threaded hole (not shown in the figure), the threaded hole and the end of the mandrel 12 are provided with a threaded hole (not shown in the figure). The thread structure is adapted to ensure the fixed connection between the mandrel 12 and the connecting seat 144; the convex structure of the connecting seat 144 extends into the groove structure of the mounting seat 142, and the bolt passes through the convex structure and the groove structure to realize the connecting seat 144 Stable connection to mount 142. During the process of installing the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 , the installation angle of the connection seat 144 and the installation seat 142 can be adjusted, thereby ensuring that the workpiece 200 to be processed is in an accurate machining position.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,如图1至图3及图6所示,锁紧件18为拧紧螺母,芯轴12与拧紧螺母相连接的位置设置有螺纹结构(图中未示出),螺纹结构与拧紧螺母相适配。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , the locking member 18 is a tightening nut, and the position where the mandrel 12 is connected with the tightening nut is provided with a threaded structure (not shown in the drawings). shown), the threaded structure is adapted to the tightening nut.

在该实施例中,锁紧件18为拧紧螺母,芯轴12上设置有螺纹结构,螺纹结构与拧紧螺母相适配。安装压盘16安装完毕后,将拧紧螺母拧紧于芯轴12的螺纹结构上,拧紧螺母与安装压盘16相接触并驱使安装压盘16朝向待加工件200运动,保证安装压盘16与轴肩同时挤压待加工件200,进而保证待加工件200处于稳定的装夹状态。In this embodiment, the locking member 18 is a tightening nut, the mandrel 12 is provided with a threaded structure, and the threaded structure is adapted to the tightening nut. After the installation pressure plate 16 is installed, the tightening nut is tightened on the threaded structure of the mandrel 12, and the tightening nut is in contact with the installation pressure plate 16 and drives the installation pressure plate 16 to move toward the workpiece 200 to be processed to ensure that the installation pressure plate 16 is connected to the shaft. The shoulder simultaneously presses the workpiece 200 to be processed, thereby ensuring that the workpiece 200 to be processed is in a stable clamping state.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,如图6所示,定位部122为轴肩,轴肩与芯轴12为一体式结构。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in FIG. 6 , the positioning portion 122 is a shaft shoulder, and the shaft shoulder and the mandrel 12 are integrally formed.

在该实施例中,定位部122为轴肩,轴肩可在芯轴12加工的过程中直接制造而成,避免额外定位件的使用;轴肩与芯轴12为一体式结构,一体式结构具有较高的连接强度,延长芯轴12使用寿命。In this embodiment, the positioning portion 122 is a shaft shoulder, and the shaft shoulder can be directly manufactured during the processing of the mandrel 12 to avoid the use of additional positioning parts; It has high connection strength and prolongs the service life of the mandrel 12 .

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,如图3及图6所示,定位部122的径向尺寸小于待加工件200的径向尺寸;安装压盘16的径向尺寸小于待加工件200的径向尺寸。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 , the radial dimension of the positioning portion 122 is smaller than the radial dimension of the workpiece 200 to be processed; the radial dimension of the mounting platen 16 is smaller than that of the workpiece to be processed 200 radial dimension.

在该实施例中,定位部122的径向尺寸小于待加工件200的径向尺寸,安装压盘16的径向尺寸小于待加工件200的径向尺寸,避免机床对待加工件200进行机械加工时,定位部122与安装压盘16造成干涉,保证机床的正常工作。In this embodiment, the radial size of the positioning portion 122 is smaller than the radial size of the workpiece 200 to be processed, and the radial size of the mounting platen 16 is smaller than the radial size of the workpiece 200 to be processed, so as to prevent the machine tool from machining the workpiece 200 to be processed. When the positioning part 122 interferes with the mounting platen 16, the normal operation of the machine tool is ensured.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,如图2、图4及至图6所示,芯轴12与安装组件14相对的一端设置有锥柄124,芯轴12的两端分别通过锥柄124及安装组件14与机床相连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in FIGS. 2 , 4 and 6 , a tapered shank 124 is provided at the end of the mandrel 12 opposite to the mounting assembly 14 , and two ends of the mandrel 12 pass through the tapered shank respectively. 124 and the mounting assembly 14 are connected to the machine tool.

在该实施例中,芯轴12的一端设置有安装组件14,芯轴12的另一端设置有锥柄124。芯轴12两端分别通过锥柄124与安装组件14与机床相连接,保证RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100的稳定安装。具体地,锥柄124为芯轴12端部形成的莫氏锥柄。In this embodiment, one end of the mandrel 12 is provided with the mounting assembly 14 , and the other end of the mandrel 12 is provided with a taper shank 124 . Both ends of the mandrel 12 are respectively connected with the machine tool through the taper shank 124 and the mounting assembly 14 to ensure the stable installation of the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 . Specifically, the taper shank 124 is a Morse taper shank formed at the end of the mandrel 12 .

具体实施例中,本发明提出的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100用于减速器的摆线轮的装夹定位。具体地,安装座142固定在机床主轴卡盘上;芯轴12上设置有轴肩,根据减速器的型号选择待加工摆线轮,根据待加工摆线轮的尺寸选择与之相适配的安装压盘16,并将选择好的安装压盘16套设于芯轴12上,使得待加工摆线轮位于安装压盘16与轴肩之间;定位销20安放进安装压盘16与待加工摆线轮的定位孔中,定位销20穿过待加工摆线轮拧紧于轴肩,通过调整定位销20的拧紧程度调整待加工摆线轮与芯轴12的相对位置,打表校正待加工摆线轮安装的平行度;定位螺母拧紧于芯轴12的螺纹结构,保证安装压盘16与轴肩同时挤压待加工件200,保证待加工件200处于稳定的装夹状态;连接座144通过螺纹结构固定于芯轴12的端部,并与安装座142通过螺栓连接;将莫氏锥柄装入机床卡盘上,使得RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100两端分别通过莫氏锥柄及连接座144固定连接。In a specific embodiment, the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 proposed by the present invention is used for the clamping and positioning of the cycloidal wheel of the reducer. Specifically, the mounting seat 142 is fixed on the machine tool spindle chuck; the mandrel 12 is provided with a shaft shoulder, the cycloid wheel to be processed is selected according to the model of the reducer, and the suitable cycloid wheel is selected according to the size of the cycloid wheel to be processed. Install the pressure plate 16, and set the selected installation pressure plate 16 on the mandrel 12, so that the cycloid wheel to be processed is located between the installation pressure plate 16 and the shaft shoulder; the positioning pin 20 is placed in the installation pressure plate 16 and the waiting In the positioning hole for machining the cycloidal wheel, the positioning pin 20 passes through the cycloid wheel to be processed and is tightened on the shaft shoulder. Process the parallelism of the cycloid wheel installation; the positioning nut is tightened on the threaded structure of the mandrel 12 to ensure that the installation pressure plate 16 and the shaft shoulder press the workpiece 200 to be processed at the same time to ensure that the workpiece 200 to be processed is in a stable clamping state; the connecting seat 144 is fixed on the end of the mandrel 12 through a threaded structure, and is connected with the mounting seat 142 by bolts; the Morse taper shank is mounted on the chuck of the machine tool, so that both ends of the RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 pass through the Morse taper respectively. The taper shank and the connecting seat 144 are fixedly connected.

本发明提出的RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100采用可拆卸式的安装压盘16,采用可拆卸式的安装压盘16,根据待加工摆线轮的尺寸选取合适的安装压盘16,一套RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100可以完成多种尺寸规格待加工摆线轮的磨削加工定位;RV减速器摆线轮磨削工装100整体结构简单轻便,能够兼顾卧式磨床和立式磨床两种加工设备的装夹定位要求;增加了用于角度定位的定位销20,调整待加工摆线轮的平行度,使得磨削产生的摆线轮的摆线曲线更接近设计的理论曲线,其包络线误差小于等于5μm,有效地解决了摆线轮摆线曲线的磨削加工定位问题,保障零件的加工精度。The RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 proposed by the present invention adopts a detachable installation pressure plate 16, adopts a detachable installation pressure plate 16, and selects a suitable installation pressure plate 16 according to the size of the cycloidal wheel to be processed, A set of RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool 100 can complete the grinding and positioning of various sizes and specifications of the cycloid wheel to be processed; The clamping and positioning requirements of the two processing equipment of the vertical grinder; the positioning pin 20 for angle positioning is added, and the parallelism of the cycloid wheel to be processed is adjusted, so that the cycloid curve of the cycloid wheel generated by grinding is closer to the designed one. The theoretical curve, the envelope error of which is less than or equal to 5μm, effectively solves the problem of grinding and positioning of the cycloid cycloid curve, and ensures the machining accuracy of the parts.

在本发明的描述中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制;术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise expressly defined, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower" etc. is based on the drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention; The terms "connected", "installed", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or through the middle media are indirectly connected. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiment", etc. means that a particular feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or instance. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of RV Key Part of Cycloid Cam Planetary Speed Reducer grinding fixture characterized by comprising
One end of mandrel, the mandrel is provided with positioning region;
Mounting assembly is connected with the other end of the mandrel, and the mandrel is fixed on lathe by the mounting assembly;
Platen is installed, is sheathed on the mandrel, workpiece to be added is located between the positioning region and the installation platen;
Locking member is sheathed on the mandrel, and the side of the workpiece to be added is deviated from positioned at the installation platen, described to be processed Part is fixed between the installation platen and the positioning region under the action of locking member.
2. RV Key Part of Cycloid Cam Planetary Speed Reducer grinding fixture according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The installation platen and the mandrel are detachable connection.
3. RV Key Part of Cycloid Cam Planetary Speed Reducer grinding fixture according to claim 1 characterized by comprising
Positioning pin, the positioning pin pass through the workpiece to be added and are tightened against the positioning region, by adjusting twisting for the positioning pin Tight degree adjusts the relative position of the workpiece to be added and the mandrel.
4. RV Key Part of Cycloid Cam Planetary Speed Reducer grinding fixture according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The quantity of the positioning pin is at least two, and at least two positioning pins divide along the circumferential direction of the workpiece to be added in uniform Cloth.
5. RV Key Part of Cycloid Cam Planetary Speed Reducer grinding fixture according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the peace Arrangement includes:
Mounting base is set on the lathe;
Attachment base, the attachment base are connected with the mandrel and the mounting base, and the mandrel passes through the attachment base and institute Mounting base is stated to be fixed on the lathe.
6. RV Key Part of Cycloid Cam Planetary Speed Reducer grinding fixture according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The mandrel is to be threadedly coupled with the attachment base;
The attachment base is to be bolted with the mounting base.
7. RV Key Part of Cycloid Cam Planetary Speed Reducer grinding fixture according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
The locking member is to tighten nut, and the mandrel tightens the position that nut is connected and be provided with helicitic texture with described, institute Helicitic texture is stated to be adapted with the nut of tightening.
8. RV Key Part of Cycloid Cam Planetary Speed Reducer grinding fixture according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
The positioning region is the shaft shoulder, and the shaft shoulder is an integral structure with the mandrel.
9. RV Key Part of Cycloid Cam Planetary Speed Reducer grinding fixture according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
The radial dimension of the positioning region is less than the radial dimension of the workpiece to be added;
The radial dimension of the installation platen is less than the radial dimension of the workpiece to be added.
10. RV Key Part of Cycloid Cam Planetary Speed Reducer grinding fixture according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
Mandrel one end opposite with the mounting assembly is provided with taper shank, and the both ends of the mandrel pass through the taper shank respectively And the mounting assembly is connected with the lathe.
CN201910226458.1A 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 RV reducer cycloidal wheel grinding tool Pending CN109940512A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112414341A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-02-26 天津旗领机电科技有限公司 Detection device and detection method for cycloid wheel of planetary cycloid pin gear reducer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632300A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-08-15 宁波中大力德传动设备有限公司 Machining method of cycloidal sheet of cycloidal speed reducer
CN202894513U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-04-24 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Cycloidal gear grinding tool
WO2017176607A1 (en) * 2016-04-07 2017-10-12 The Gleason Works Workholding arbor for gears
CN206952615U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-02-02 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 A kind of thin-wall bush cylindrical turning or grinding and clamping device
CN209970456U (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-01-21 浙江今跃机械科技开发有限公司 RV reduction gear cycloid wheel grinding frock

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632300A (en) * 2012-05-04 2012-08-15 宁波中大力德传动设备有限公司 Machining method of cycloidal sheet of cycloidal speed reducer
CN202894513U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-04-24 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Cycloidal gear grinding tool
WO2017176607A1 (en) * 2016-04-07 2017-10-12 The Gleason Works Workholding arbor for gears
CN206952615U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-02-02 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 A kind of thin-wall bush cylindrical turning or grinding and clamping device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112414341A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-02-26 天津旗领机电科技有限公司 Detection device and detection method for cycloid wheel of planetary cycloid pin gear reducer

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