CN109931717A - A kind of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of non-pressure full medium operation - Google Patents
A kind of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of non-pressure full medium operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109931717A CN109931717A CN201910285950.6A CN201910285950A CN109931717A CN 109931717 A CN109931717 A CN 109931717A CN 201910285950 A CN201910285950 A CN 201910285950A CN 109931717 A CN109931717 A CN 109931717A
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- cushion collar
- heat exchange
- medium
- exchange jacket
- connecting tube
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- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 197
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012738 dissolution medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Solar Enercy Fission Geysers of non-pressure full medium operation, are related to Solar Enercy Fission Geyser technical field.Water tank includes the cabinet, heat exchange jacket, liner set gradually from outside to inside, heat exchange jacket is connected to form medium circulation pipeline with heat collector, medium is filled in medium circulation pipeline, heat exchange jacket is connected to by connecting tube with cushion collar, and cushion collar is equipped with the blow vent for being connected to ambient atmosphere；The connecting pin of connecting tube and cushion collar is set to the lower end of cushion collar, and the blow vent of cushion collar is higher than the top of heat exchange jacket；Or the connecting pin of connecting tube and cushion collar is set to the lower end of cushion collar, the connecting pin of connecting tube and heat exchange jacket is set to the upper end of heat exchange jacket.The present invention can be realized non-pressure and full medium operation, improves the service life of medium circulation pipeline, reduces the use cost of medium circulation pipeline, avoids medium circulation pipeline from paralysing, allow Solar Enercy Fission Geyser being capable of normal use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Solar Enercy Fission Geyser technical fields, and in particular to a kind of point of non-pressure full medium operation
Body formula solar water heater.
Background technique
Solar water heater includes two class of close-coupled solar water heater and Solar Enercy Fission Geyser, wherein seperated
Formula solar water heater is to separate water tank and heat collector, increases water tank volume, without water falling type working method, is expanded
The scope of application, thus Solar Enercy Fission Geyser is used widely.
In the prior art, the water tank of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser includes the cabinet set gradually from outside to inside, heat exchange folder
Set, liner, heat exchange jacket are connected to form medium circulation pipeline with heat collector.
This is the prior art has the following problems: on the one hand, it is contemplated that the phenomenon that medium expands with heat and contract with cold, medium circulation pipeline
In cannot expire medium operation, in medium circulation pipeline other than with the presence of medium the presence of some air, medium circulation
High temperature damp-heat air in pipeline can aggravate the corrosion of medium circulation pipeline, cause the leakage of medium circulation pipeline；On the other hand,
Medium in medium circulation pipeline is totally-enclosed operation, the bulbs of pressure that medium circulation pipeline is born because medium volume expands
It is unable to get and is released effectively, just cannot achieve the non-bearing operation of medium circulation pipeline, be easy to make medium circulation pipeline stress
Fatigue and rupture.
So above-mentioned two aspects problem can not only shorten the service life of medium circulation pipeline, medium circulation pipeline is improved
Use cost also will cause the paralysis of medium circulation pipeline, influence the normal use of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, proposes a kind of split type sun of non-pressure full medium operation
Can water heater, the present invention can dissolution medium circulation line because medium born pressure of expanding with heat and contract with cold, realize medium circulation
The non-pressure and full medium operation of pipeline, avoids medium circulation pipeline stress fatigue and ruptures, improve medium circulation pipeline
Service life avoids manpower and material resources spent by maintenance replacement medium circulation pipeline, reduces the use cost of medium circulation pipeline,
The paralysis for avoiding medium circulation pipeline allows Solar Enercy Fission Geyser being capable of normal use.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of non-pressure full medium operation, including water tank, the water tank include from outside to
Cabinet, heat exchange jacket, the liner inside set gradually, heat exchange jacket are connected to form medium circulation pipeline, medium circulation with heat collector
Fill medium in pipeline, heat exchange jacket is connected to by connecting tube with cushion collar, and cushion collar with ambient atmosphere equipped with for being connected to
Blow vent；
The connecting pin of connecting tube and cushion collar is set to the lower end of cushion collar, and blow vent is higher than the top of heat exchange jacket；
Or the connecting pin of connecting tube and cushion collar is set to the lower end of cushion collar, the connecting pin of connecting tube and heat exchange jacket is set
In the upper end of heat exchange jacket.
Further, the blow vent is set to the upper end of cushion collar, cushion collar be cushion collar and connecting tube connecting pin and
The fusiform shell structure that one end that cushion collar is equipped with blow vent is narrow, cushion collar middle part is roomy, cushion collar is interior to be equipped with floating ball,
Floating ball is used to be equipped with one end of blow vent or the connecting pin cooperation of cushion collar and connecting tube with cushion collar.
Further, the cabinet includes the shell and insulating layer set gradually from outside to inside, and cushion collar is set to insulating layer
It is interior.
Further, the cabinet is equipped with the observation window for observing medium liquid level in cushion collar.
Further, the cushion collar is set to the top of heat exchange jacket.
Further, the cushion collar or connecting tube are equipped with the fill port for supplementing medium.
Further, the water tank uses horizontal solar water tank or vertical solar water tank.
Further, electrothermal tube is equipped in the water tank.
The invention has the benefit that
1, by will fill medium in medium circulation pipeline, the connecting pin of either connecting tube and cushion collar is set to the present invention
The lower end of cushion collar, the blow vent of cushion collar are set to higher than the connecting pin of the top of heat exchange jacket or connecting tube and cushion collar
The connecting pin of the lower end of cushion collar, connecting tube and heat exchange jacket is set to the upper end of heat exchange jacket, after high-temperature medium volume expansion
That a part of medium greater than medium circulation pipeline by connecting tube flow into cushion collar in, dissolution medium circulation line is born
The bulbs of pressure from high-temperature medium, medium circulation pipeline is still full medium operation at this time；Until the high temperature in heat exchange jacket
After the heat of medium is absorbed by the low temperature tap water in liner, the high-temperature medium temperature in heat exchange jacket, which reduces, becomes low temperature Jie
Matter, cryogenic media volume contraction, the air pressure in heat exchange jacket reduce, and make the medium entered in cushion collar that can reenter heat exchange folder
It is still at this time full medium operation in medium circulation pipeline in set.So cushion collar can dissolution medium circulation line because of medium
It expands with heat and contract with cold born pressure, and fluid-tight is realized to medium circulation pipeline, realize the non-pressure of medium circulation pipeline and full
Medium operation, avoids the corrosion for aggravating medium circulation pipeline in medium circulation pipeline due to there are high temperature damp-heat air, avoids being situated between
Matter circulation line stress is tired and ruptures, and improves the service life of medium circulation pipeline, avoids maintenance replacement medium circulation pipe
Manpower and material resources spent by road reduce the use cost of medium circulation pipeline, avoid the paralysis of medium circulation pipeline, allow split type
Solar water heater being capable of normal use.
2, the present invention is by setting fusiform shell structure for cushion collar, and floating ball is arranged in cushion collar, can change
When high-temperature medium in thermal jacket expands, high-temperature medium can first jack up the connecting pin that connecting tube and cushion collar are blocked in cushion collar
Floating ball pours in cushion collar again, when the heat until the high-temperature medium in heat exchange jacket is absorbed by the low temperature tap water in liner
Afterwards, the high-temperature medium temperature in heat exchange jacket, which reduces, becomes cryogenic media, cryogenic media volume contraction, the air pressure in heat exchange jacket
It reduces, reenter the medium entered in cushion collar can in heat exchange jacket, the company of blocking is fallen by the floating ball that medium jacks up again
The connecting pin of adapter tube and cushion collar, sealed circulation system maintain operating pressure.
3, the present invention can make the structure of water tank closer, save shared by water tank by the way that cushion collar to be set in insulating layer
Space is not only convenient for water tank of conveying in sections, moreover it is possible to equally keep the temperature to cushion collar, and be convenient for the processing system of water tank
It makes.
4, the present invention can be easy to use by setting observation window convenient for the liquid level of the medium in observation cushion collar
Medium is replenished in time in personnel.
5, the present invention is by that, set on the top of heat exchange jacket, can save the dosage of medium for cushion collar.Because when connection
When the connecting pin of pipe and cushion collar is set to the lower end of cushion collar, the blow vent of cushion collar is higher than the top of heat exchange jacket, it is situated between past
, can be after heat exchange jacket be filled in matter circulation line during injected media, extra medium can just pass through connection
Pipe flows into cushion collar；Or when the connecting pin of connecting tube and cushion collar is set to lower end, connecting tube and the heat exchange jacket of cushion collar
Connecting pin be set to heat exchange jacket upper end when, during the injected media into medium circulation pipeline, can will exchange heat
After collet fills, extra medium can just be flowed into cushion collar by connecting tube；If cushion collar is not set to heat exchange jacket
Top, then when the connecting pin of connecting tube and cushion collar is set to the lower end of cushion collar, the blow vent of cushion collar is higher than heat exchange folder
When the top of set, during the injected media into medium circulation pipeline, medium be injected into connecting tube in heat exchange jacket with
When the height of the connecting pin of heat exchange jacket, medium, which will also fill connecting tube, could continue to fill heat exchange jacket, and then medium is followed
Endless tube road fills, and increases the dosage of medium in this way.
6, the present invention in cushion collar or connecting tube setting by filling when cushion collar is set on the top of heat exchange jacket
Medium can be injected into medium circulation pipeline by geat, because fill port either is arranged in cushion collar, or connected
Fill port is arranged in pipe, and the medium supplemented from fill port can enter in heat exchange jacket under gravity, also just by medium
It is injected into medium circulation pipeline.
7, the present invention by setting electrothermal tube, can rainy weather, thermal-collecting tube can not thermal-arrest in the case where, use electric heating
Pipe heats the tap water in liner, user-friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of non-pressure full medium operation of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 horizontal solar water tank of embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view at the place Fig. 2A-A；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 cushion collar of embodiment；
Fig. 5 is 1 electrical schematic diagram of embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 vertical solar water tank of embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 cushion collar of embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of 3 vertical solar water tank of embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view at Fig. 8 C；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of 4 horizontal solar water tank of embodiment；
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged view at Figure 10 D；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of 5 vertical solar water tank of embodiment；
Figure 13 is the partial enlarged view at Figure 12 E；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of 6 horizontal solar water tank of embodiment；
Figure 15 is the partial enlarged view at Figure 14 B.
Description of symbols: 1- shell, 2- insulating layer, 3- heat exchange jacket, 301- media outlet, 302- medium entrance, 4-
Liner, 401- liner import, the outlet of 402- liner, 5- cushion collar, 501- blow vent, 502- connecting tube, 503-, 6- observation window,
7- electrothermal tube, 8- heat collector, 9- medium inlet pipe, 10- medium outlet pipe, 11- floating ball.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawing.It is noticeable
It is, in the description of the present invention, term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc.
The orientation or positional relationship of instruction is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and letter
Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and
Operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of non-pressure full medium operation, including horizontal solar water
Case, horizontal solar water tank include cabinet, heat exchange jacket 3, liner 4, cushion collar 5.Cabinet includes coaxially successively setting from outside to inside
The shell 1 and insulating layer 2 set.Cabinet, heat exchange jacket 3, liner 4 are coaxially set gradually from outside to inside, heat exchange jacket 3 and heat collector
8 connections form closed medium circulation pipeline, specific: heat exchange jacket 3 passes through medium inlet pipe 9 and medium outlet pipe 10 and thermal-arrest
The connection of device 8 forms closed medium circulation pipeline.
As shown in figure 3, heat exchange jacket 3 only wraps up 2/3rds liner 4, and heat exchange jacket 3 wraps up the lower half of liner 4
Point, heat exchange jacket 3 with a thickness of 7mm-20mm.Cushion collar 5 is set between insulating layer 2 and liner 4, and cushion collar 5 is set to heat exchange folder
The top of set 3, i.e. cushion collar 3 are set to liner 4 not by 3 package of heat exchange jacket, and the volume of cushion collar 5 accounts for entire medium circulation pipe
The 3%-10% of appearance of a street product.By allowing heat exchange jacket 3 only to wrap up 2/3rds liner 4, cushion collar 3 is set to liner 4 and is not changed
At 3 package of thermal jacket, the heat exchange area of the low temperature tap water in medium and liner can not only be improved, additionally it is possible to allow heat exchange jacket
3 and cushion collar 5 it is closer, realize integrated design.
Heat exchange jacket 3 is connected to by connecting tube 502 with cushion collar 5, and cushion collar 5 is equipped with logical for what is be connected to ambient atmosphere
Port 501.The connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and cushion collar 5 is set to the bottom end of cushion collar 5, and the blow vent 501 of cushion collar 5, which is higher than, to be changed
The top of thermal jacket 3.
Medium is filled in medium circulation pipeline, is referred to specifically, filling medium in medium circulation pipeline, in medium and liner
When tap water in 4 is in normal temperature state, the volume of medium is greater than the volume of medium circulation pipeline, and the volume of medium is less than
The volume of medium circulation pipeline adds the total measurement (volume) of the volume of connecting tube 502 plus the volume of cushion collar 5.In addition, medium is specific
Refer to water.
In addition, the connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and heat exchange jacket 3 is set to the upper end of heat exchange jacket 3, because when cushion collar 5 is set
It, can when the top of heat exchange jacket 3, then by the connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and heat exchange jacket 3 set on the upper end of heat exchange jacket 3
While realizing the fluid-tight of heat exchange jacket, the dosage of medium circulation pipeline intermediary matter is reduced.Because in past medium circulation pipeline
During middle injected media, the connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and heat exchange jacket 3 is not set to the top of heat exchange jacket 3, so
When medium is injected into connecting pin of the heat exchange jacket 3 with connecting tube 502, medium can enter in connecting tube 502 simultaneously, until heat exchange folder
Set 3 fills medium, at this point, can also be marked with a part of medium in connecting tube 502 and cushion collar 5.With connecting tube 502 and heat exchange jacket
3 connecting pin is set to the middle part of heat exchange jacket 3 or lower end is compared, and can save the dosage of medium.
Heat exchange jacket 3 and liner 4 and cushion collar 5 are all made of stainless steel material, and heat exchange jacket 3 is welded and fixed with liner 4
Together.By the way that heat exchange jacket 3 and liner 4 and cushion collar 5 are all made of stainless steel material, 3 He of heat exchange jacket can be improved
The corrosion resistance of liner 4 and cushion collar 5, and then extend the service life of heat exchange jacket 3 and liner 4 and cushion collar 5.This
Outside, heat exchange jacket 3 can also equally be had outstanding corrosion-resistant using the materials such as galvanized sheet, enamelled pressed steel, copper sheet, above-mentioned material
Ability.
Further, cushion collar 5 can also use high-temperature resistance plastice material.When cushion collar 5 uses high-temperature resistance plastice material
When, cabinet is equipped with the observation window 6 for observing medium liquid level in cushion collar 5, as shown in dashed line in figure 2.In this way convenient for observation
The liquid level of medium in cushion collar 5, and then convenient for supplementing medium into cushion collar 5 and medium circulation pipeline.And in the present embodiment 1
In, it is not necessary that fill port is separately provided on cushion collar 5, because blow vent 501 can be used for supplement medium, only setting is logical
Port 501.
Further, when needing that fill port is arranged, both fill port can be set on cushion collar 5, can also connecting
Fill port is set at pipe 502.Because connecting tube 502 and cushion collar 5 are set to the top of heat exchange jacket 3, no matter fill port is set to
In connecting tube 502 or on cushion collar 5, the medium supplemented from fill port with fluid-tight or can enter in heat exchange jacket 3.
Further, electrothermal tube 7 and temperature controller are equipped in horizontal solar water tank, electrothermal tube 7 is electrically connected with temperature controller.Such as
Shown in Fig. 5, when because of rainy weather heat collector 8 solar energy cannot be absorbed, horizontal solar water tank can be powered on, with temperature
Control device presets heating temperature, and electrothermal tube 7 converts electrical energy into thermal energy, by the low temperature tap water heating in liner 4, until interior
When the temperature of low temperature tap water in gallbladder 4 reaches predetermined temperature, temperature controller can be automatically powered off, and electrothermal tube 7 stops heating.
In use, heat collector 8 absorbs solar energy, so that the cryogenic media in heat collector 8 is heated up is high-temperature medium, high-temperature medium
Entered in the medium entrance 302 of heat exchange jacket 3 by medium inlet pipe 9, the high-temperature medium in heat exchange jacket 3 is low in liner 4
Warm tap water carries out heat exchange, and heating becomes hot water, hot water after the low temperature tap water in liner 4 absorbs the heat of high-temperature medium
For users to use from 402 outflow of liner outlet, while low temperature tap water is added in liner 4 by liner import 401, and is exchanged heat
High-temperature medium cooling in collet 3 becomes cryogenic media, and cryogenic media flows back to thermal-arrest from medium outlet pipe 10 by media outlet 301
It is reheated in device 8.
When tap water in the medium and liner 4 in heat exchange jacket 3 carries out heat exchange, it is swollen high-temperature medium volume has just been started
Swollen, that a part of medium greater than medium circulation pipeline after expanding high-temperature medium flows into cushion collar 5 by connecting tube 502
In, the bulbs of pressure from high-temperature medium that dissolution medium circulation line is born, medium circulation pipeline is still Man Jiezhi at this time
Operation；After the heat of the high-temperature medium in heat exchange jacket 3 is absorbed by the low temperature tap water in liner 4, in heat exchange jacket 3
High-temperature medium temperature, which reduces, becomes cryogenic media, cryogenic media volume contraction, and the air pressure in heat exchange jacket 3 reduces, and makes to enter slow
Medium in punching set 5 can reenter in heat exchange jacket 3, be still at this time full medium operation in medium circulation pipeline.So buffering
Set 5 can dissolution medium circulation line because medium born pressure of expanding with heat and contract with cold, realize medium circulation pipeline it is non-pressure
It is run with full medium, avoids medium circulation pipeline stress fatigue and rupture, improve the service life of medium circulation pipeline, avoid
Manpower and material resources spent by maintenance replacement medium circulation pipeline, reduce the use cost of medium circulation pipeline, avoid medium circulation
The paralysis of pipeline allows Solar Enercy Fission Geyser being capable of normal use.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment 2 is same as Example 1, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, water tank is vertical solar water
Case, heat exchange jacket 3 wrap the half of liner 4 to all, and in the present embodiment 2, heat exchange jacket 3 wraps the middle part of liner 4
And lower part, cushion collar 5 are set to the top of heat exchange jacket 3, i.e. cushion collar 5 is set to liner 3 not by 3 package of heat exchange jacket, specifically
: as shown in fig. 7, cushion collar 5 is Ring-cylindrical.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment 3 is same as Example 2, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, heat exchange jacket 3 wraps up liner 4
Cylindrical section, the hemisphere portion of the upper and lower ends of liner 4 do not wrapped up by heat exchange jacket 3, and cushion collar 5 is set to insulating layer 2
It is interior.Specific: as shown in figure 8, cushion collar 5 is set to the upper left corner in insulating layer 3, certainly, cushion collar 5 can also be set to insulating layer
The connecting pin of the height and connecting tube 502 and cushion collar 5 of the connecting pin of the upper right corner in 2, connecting tube 502 and heat exchange jacket 3
Height is concordant, and the connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and heat exchange jacket 3 is set to the upper end of heat exchange jacket 3.
By the way that cushion collar 5 to be set in insulating layer 2, the area of the liner 4 of the package of heat exchange jacket 3 can not only be expanded, increased
The heat exchange area of big medium and the tap water in liner 4, is also convenient for the processing and manufacturing of vertical solar water tank.Because of connecting tube
502 are not set to the top of heat exchange jacket 3 with the connecting pin of heat exchange jacket 3, so when medium is injected into the connection of heat exchange jacket 3
When the connecting pin of pipe 502 and heat exchange jacket 3, medium can enter in connecting tube 502 simultaneously, then the dielectric fluid in connecting tube 502
Medium liquid level in face and heat exchange jacket 3 rises simultaneously, until medium is filled in heat exchange jacket 3, it is achieved that 502 He of connecting tube
The same liquid level of heat exchange jacket 3, convenient for the liquid level in observation heat exchange jacket 3.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment 4 is same as Example 3, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, water tank is horizontal solar
Water tank, blow vent 501 are set to the upper end of cushion collar 5, and cushion collar 5 is connecting pin and the cushion collar 5 of cushion collar 5 and connecting tube 502
The fusiform shell structure that one end equipped with blow vent 501 is narrow, cushion collar 502 middle part is roomy, cushion collar 5 is interior to be equipped with floating ball
11, floating ball 11 is used to be equipped with one end of blow vent 501 or the connecting pin cooperation of cushion collar 5 and connecting tube 502 with cushion collar 5,
In the present embodiment 4, floating ball 11 uses high-temperature resistance plastice material or steel material.The diameter of floating ball 11 is greater than blow vent 501
The caliber in aperture and connecting tube 502, and cushion collar 5 will not influence the sliding up and down in cushion collar 5 of floating ball 11.Connecting tube
502 are set to the upper end of heat exchange jacket 3 with the connecting pin of heat exchange jacket 3.Connecting tube 502 is equipped with the fill port for supplementing medium
503。
When high-temperature medium volume expansion, that a part greater than medium circulation pipeline after expanding high-temperature medium is situated between
Matter is flowed into cushion collar 5 by connecting tube 502, and when high-temperature medium flows into cushion collar 5 in this section, high-temperature medium can first jack up slow
The floating ball 11 that the connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and cushion collar 5 is blocked in punching set 5, reaches the 80%- of default limiting pressure
95%, floating ball 11 reaches at the blow vent 501 of cushion collar 5, and in working pressure range, cushion collar 5 discharges systems stabilisation pressure
The bulbs of pressure from high-temperature medium that medium circulation pipeline is born, medium circulation pipeline is still full medium operation at this time；Deng
To the high-temperature medium in heat exchange jacket 3 heat absorbed by the low temperature tap water in liner 4 after, high temperature in heat exchange jacket 3 is situated between
Matter temperature, which reduces, becomes cryogenic media, cryogenic media volume contraction, and the air pressure in heat exchange jacket 3 reduces, and makes to enter in cushion collar 5
Medium can reenter in heat exchange jacket 3, fallen again by the floating ball 11 that medium jacks up and blocked connecting tube 502 and cushion collar 5
Connecting pin, it is still at this time full medium operation in medium circulation pipeline that sealed circulation system, which maintains operating pressure,.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment 5 is same as Example 4, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, water tank is vertical solar
Water tank.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, a kind of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of non-pressure full medium operation, including it is horizontal too
Positive energy water tank, horizontal solar water tank includes cabinet, heat exchange jacket 3, liner 4, cushion collar 5.Cabinet includes coaxial from outside to inside
The shell 1 and insulating layer 2 set gradually.Cabinet, heat exchange jacket 3, liner 4 are coaxially set gradually from outside to inside, heat exchange jacket 3 with
The connection of heat collector 8 forms closed medium circulation pipeline, fills medium in medium circulation pipeline.
As shown in figure 14, heat exchange jacket 3 wraps up the cylindrical section of liner 4, and the hemisphere portion of the upper and lower ends of liner 4 is simultaneously
It is not wrapped up by heat exchange jacket 3, cushion collar 5 is set in insulating layer 2.Specific: cushion collar 5 is set to the upper left corner in insulating layer 3.
Heat exchange jacket 3 is connected to by connecting tube 502 with cushion collar 5, and cushion collar 5 is equipped with logical for what is be connected to ambient atmosphere
Port 501.The connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and cushion collar 5 is set to the bottom end of cushion collar 5, the company of connecting tube 502 and heat exchange jacket 3
The top that end is set to heat exchange jacket 3 is connect,
By the way that the connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and cushion collar 5 to be set to the bottom end of cushion collar 5, connecting tube 502 and heat exchange jacket
3 connecting pin is set to the top of heat exchange jacket 3, can reduce medium circulation pipeline while realizing the fluid-tight of heat exchange jacket 3
The dosage of middle medium, because during the injected media into medium circulation pipeline, only when filling medium in heat exchange jacket 3
Afterwards, medium can just enter in connecting tube 502, not be set to heat exchange jacket 3 with the connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and heat exchange jacket 3
Top is compared, and the dosage of medium can be saved.
In addition, the connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and heat exchange jacket 3 is higher than the connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and cushion collar 5, buffering
The blow vent 501 of set 5 is higher than the top 2-5cm of heat exchange jacket 3.By the way that connecting tube 502 and the connecting pin of heat exchange jacket 3 are higher than
The connecting pin of connecting tube 502 and cushion collar 5, used medium is minimum when medium circulation pipeline can be made to expire medium operation, because
For again during the injected media in medium circulation pipeline, medium just can the successively company of inflow after filling heat exchange jacket 3
In adapter tube 502, cushion collar 5.
Further, cushion collar 5 uses high-temperature resistance plastice material, and cabinet is equipped with for observing medium liquid level in cushion collar 5
Observation window 6, as shown in the dotted line in Figure 14.
That a part of medium greater than medium circulation pipeline when the high-temperature medium expansion in heat exchange jacket 3, after expansion
It is flowed into cushion collar 5 from the top of heat exchange jacket 3 by connecting tube 502, what dissolution medium circulation line was born comes from high temperature
The bulbs of pressure of medium, medium circulation pipeline is still full medium operation at this time；Until the heat of the high-temperature medium in heat exchange jacket 3
After being absorbed by the low temperature tap water in liner 4, the high-temperature medium temperature in heat exchange jacket 3, which reduces, becomes cryogenic media, and low temperature is situated between
Matter volume contraction, the air pressure in heat exchange jacket 3 reduce, and reenter the medium entered in cushion collar 5 can in heat exchange jacket 3,
It is still at this time full medium operation in medium circulation pipeline.So cushion collar 5 can dissolution medium circulation line because medium heat expansion
The pressure that shrinkage is born realizes the non-pressure of medium circulation pipeline and full medium operation, avoids medium circulation pipeline stress
Fatigue and rupture, improve medium circulation pipeline service life, avoid maintenance replace medium circulation pipeline spent by manpower object
Power reduces the use cost of medium circulation pipeline, avoids the paralysis of medium circulation pipeline, allow Solar Enercy Fission Geyser can
Normal use.
Although above-mentioned be described in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to invention, not to the scope of the present invention
Limitation, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to make the creative labor and can make
Various modifications or changes still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of non-pressure full medium operation, including water tank, which is characterized in that the water tank packet
The cabinet, heat exchange jacket, liner set gradually from outside to inside is included, heat exchange jacket is connected to form medium circulation pipeline with heat collector,
Medium is filled in medium circulation pipeline, heat exchange jacket is connected to by connecting tube with cushion collar, and cushion collar is equipped with for big with the external world
The blow vent of gas connection；
The connecting pin of connecting tube and cushion collar is set to the lower end of cushion collar, and blow vent is higher than the top of heat exchange jacket；
Or the connecting pin of connecting tube and cushion collar is set to the lower end of cushion collar, the connecting pin of connecting tube and heat exchange jacket, which is set to, to be changed
The upper end of thermal jacket.
2. the Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of the non-pressure full medium operation of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The blow vent is set to the upper end of cushion collar, and cushion collar is that the connecting pin of cushion collar and connecting tube and buffering are arranged with blow vent
The fusiform shell structure that one end is narrow, cushion collar middle part is roomy, cushion collar is interior to be equipped with floating ball, and floating ball with buffering for being arranged
There are one end of blow vent or the connecting pin cooperation of cushion collar and connecting tube.
3. the Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of the non-pressure full medium operation of one kind according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In the cabinet includes the shell and insulating layer set gradually from outside to inside, and cushion collar is set in insulating layer.
4. the Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of the non-pressure full medium operation of one kind according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The cabinet is equipped with the observation window for observing medium liquid level in cushion collar.
5. the Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of the non-pressure full medium operation of one kind according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The cushion collar is set to the top of heat exchange jacket.
6. the Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of the non-pressure full medium operation of one kind according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The cushion collar or connecting tube are equipped with the fill port for supplementing medium.
7. the Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of the non-pressure full medium operation of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The water tank uses horizontal solar water tank or vertical solar water tank.
8. the Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of the non-pressure full medium operation of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Electrothermal tube is equipped in the water tank.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910285950.6A CN109931717A (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | A kind of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of non-pressure full medium operation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910285950.6A CN109931717A (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | A kind of Solar Enercy Fission Geyser of non-pressure full medium operation |
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| CN109931717A true CN109931717A (en) | 2019-06-25 |
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| WO2009129744A1 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-29 | Wang Ketao | Detachable solar water heater and its working method |
| CN201688591U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-12-29 | 江苏光芒科技发展有限公司 | Sealed natural circulation solar water heating system of horizontal jacketed water tank |
| CN201764732U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-03-16 | 宁波帅康热水器有限公司 | A vertical and horizontal dual-purpose water exchange tank and a water exchange heater equipped with the water exchange tank |
| CN203274298U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-11-06 | 周航 | Split type non-pressure-bearing solar water heater |
| CN203274316U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-11-06 | 周航 | Split type non-pressure-bearing solar jacketed water tank |
| CN209801838U (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-12-17 | 山东桑乐太阳能有限公司 | Split type solar water heater operated by non-pressure-bearing full medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009129744A1 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-29 | Wang Ketao | Detachable solar water heater and its working method |
| CN201688591U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-12-29 | 江苏光芒科技发展有限公司 | Sealed natural circulation solar water heating system of horizontal jacketed water tank |
| CN201764732U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-03-16 | 宁波帅康热水器有限公司 | A vertical and horizontal dual-purpose water exchange tank and a water exchange heater equipped with the water exchange tank |
| CN203274298U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-11-06 | 周航 | Split type non-pressure-bearing solar water heater |
| CN203274316U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-11-06 | 周航 | Split type non-pressure-bearing solar jacketed water tank |
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Application publication date: 20190625 |