CN109921721A - A kind of photovoltaic trolley that can be flexibly unfolded - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic trolley that can be flexibly unfolded Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109921721A
CN109921721A CN201910362751.0A CN201910362751A CN109921721A CN 109921721 A CN109921721 A CN 109921721A CN 201910362751 A CN201910362751 A CN 201910362751A CN 109921721 A CN109921721 A CN 109921721A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
photovoltaic panel
gear
fixed
sprocket
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910362751.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109921721B (en
Inventor
刘永青
刘建新
徐浪
戴国政
成昱旻
沈坤
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Xingneng Electric Power Construction Co ltd
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Hunan Nengren Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910362751.0A priority Critical patent/CN109921721B/en
Publication of CN109921721A publication Critical patent/CN109921721A/en
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Publication of CN109921721B publication Critical patent/CN109921721B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the photovoltaic trolleies that one kind can be flexibly unfolded, including photovoltaic trolley body, the ontology include compartment, and the car body top closing, side is equipped with car door, and the bottom in compartment is equipped with wheel;The car body top both ends are respectively provided with a support plate, and the middle position of support beam is fixedly mounted fixing seat, fixing axle is laterally fixedly mounted in fixing seat;Guiding channel steel is fixedly mounted in the rectangular frame of the interior photovoltaic panel below one end of fixing axle, the groove of the guiding channel steel is towards adjacent column, directive wheel inside the column, the directive wheel setting is in guiding channel steel, the directive wheel is correspondingly provided with lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is for controlling directive wheel lifting.The photovoltaic trolley of the present invention that can be flexibly unfolded realizes the expansion and folding of multiple photovoltaic panels, and when use can be significantly unfolded, and effectively improves photoelectric conversion efficiency, when not in use, can be folded, be not take up too big space.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic trolley that can be flexibly unfolded
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar energy equipment technology, the photovoltaic trolley that can be flexibly unfolded more particularly, to one kind.
Background technique
With the rapid development of economy, people's environmental consciousness is also gradually being reinforced, in terms of using energy source also from pollution compared with For big resource gradually to deviating above energy-saving and environment-friendly resource, the utilization of solar energy photovoltaic panel is exactly one that clean energy resource utilizes Epitome.Existing a lot of equipment are generated electricity using photovoltaic power generation equipment, but the most mobility of existing photovoltaic power generation equipment It is poor, and photovoltaic panel is not adjustable tilt angle, just has certain limitation when in use so also using being fixedly mounted Property.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of photovoltaic trolley that can be flexibly unfolded, to solve existing photovoltaic power generation The problem of equipment mobility is poor, is not adjustable the tilt angle of photovoltaic panel.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of photovoltaic trolley that can be flexibly unfolded, including photovoltaic trolley body, the ontology include compartment, the carriage top Portion's closing, side are equipped with car door, and the bottom in compartment is equipped with wheel;
The car body top both ends are respectively provided with a support plate, and the support plate is vertically arranged, and the both ends of support plate are respectively set There is a column, the column is channel steel, and for the groove of column towards inside, the top of the support plate is equipped with support beam, branch Fixing seat is fixedly mounted in the middle position for supportting crossbeam, and fixing axle is laterally fixedly mounted in fixing seat;
Muti-piece photovoltaic panel is equipped with above ontology, the photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged in rectangular frame, the photovoltaic panel packet Photovoltaic panel in two pieces is included, photovoltaic panel is separately positioned on the two sides of fixing axle in two pieces, and hinged with fixing axle, uses in the compartment In placing accumulator cell assembly, connected between photovoltaic panel and accumulator cell assembly by connecting line;
Guiding channel steel, the guide groove is fixedly mounted in the rectangular frame of the interior photovoltaic panel below one end of fixing axle The groove of steel is towards adjacent column, and column inside directive wheel, the directive wheel setting is in guiding channel steel, the guiding Wheel is correspondingly provided with lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is for controlling directive wheel lifting.
Further, the lifting assembly includes threaded rod and guide rod and power device, the threaded rod and guiding Bar is all disposed in the groove of column, and upper and lower ends respectively install one piece of fixed plate on the inside of column, and the guide rod is fixedly mounted on Between two fixed plates, the threaded rod is mounted in two fixed plates by bearing and bearing block, passes through bearing and bearing block To threaded rod axial restraint, the threaded rod is connect with fixed plate radial rotating;
The directive wheel is mounted on L-type plate, and the central axis of the directive wheel is fixedly connected with the riser of L-type plate, the L The transverse slat of template is threadedly coupled with threaded rod, and pilot hole is additionally provided on transverse slat, and the guide rod runs through transverse slat by pilot hole;
The power device is fixedly mounted on car body top, for driving threaded rod to rotate, and then drives the lifting of L-type plate.
Further, the power device includes driving motor, transmission component, driving chain, drive sprocket, driven chain Wheel;
The driven sprocket is fixedly mounted on the bottom of threaded rod, and the driven sprocket is mounted under the fixed plate of bottom Side;
The driving motor drives drive sprocket by transmission component, passes through biography between the drive sprocket and driven sprocket Dynamic chain drive connection.
Further, the power device further includes holding out against sprocket wheel, and the sprocket wheel and drive sprocket setting of holding out against is at four The rectangle middle position that driven sprocket is formed;
The outside of driven sprocket is arranged in the drive sprocket, and inward at both ends bypasses the inside for holding out against sprocket wheel and drive sprocket Setting, the drive sprocket and the position for holding out against sprocket wheel are arranged to add to the contact area of driving chain and driven sprocket.
Further, it the drive sprocket and holds out against sprocket wheel and is all mounted in fixed bin, the top of the fixed bin and vehicle Compartment top portion is fixedly mounted, and the fixed bin both ends are equipped with opening, and for passing in and out driving chain, the axis for holding out against sprocket wheel is vertical It is fixed on the top of fixed bin;
The fixed bin is arranged in headstock, the reserved opening in the both ends bottom of the headstock, and the power motor is solid Dingan County is mounted in headstock inside top position, and the motor shaft ends of power motor connect driving gear;
The transmission component includes transmission case, transmission gear, driver, and the end of the transmission case and power motor is fixed Installation, the driving gear are arranged in transmission case, and the transmission gear is also disposed in transmission case, in the transmission gear Heart position is mounted on the outside of adjustment axis, the transmission gear and adjustment axis axial restraint by bearing, radial around adjustment axis Rotation, the transmission gear engage connection with driving gear;
One end of the driver is equipped with driven gear, and the driven gear engages connection, the transmission with transmission gear Machine is right-angle drive structure, and one end that driven gear is arranged is horizontally mounted, and the other end is vertically fixed on fixed bin, and output shaft is logical It crosses through-hole reserved at the top of fixed bin to be through in fixed bin, and is fixedly connected with drive sprocket.
Further, the adjustment axis is long axis, and the one end of adjustment axis far from transmission gear is by reserving in support plate Through-hole extends on the outside of support plate, and the adjustment axis is slidably connected with transmission case, by horizontal drawings adjustment axis realization driving gear and The engagement or disengaging of transmission gear.
Further, the adjustment axis is correspondingly provided with position limiting structure, and the position limiting structure includes fixed transverse rod and limited block, One end of the fixed transverse rod is fixedly mounted on the outside of transmission case, and the surface of adjustment axis is arranged in the fixed transverse rod, described Limited block is mounted on the other end of fixed transverse rod, is opened at the top of the limited block there are two threaded hole, the threaded hole correspondence is set Have a vertical bolt, the bottom of vertical bolt and the screw top of limited block connect, the end of the fixed transverse rod be equipped with it is vertical The top of fixed transverse rod is arranged in the corresponding vertical unthreaded hole of bolt, the nut of the vertical bolt, and the diameter of nut is greater than vertical The diameter of unthreaded hole;
The outside of the vertical bolt is equipped with reset spring, and the lower section of fixed transverse rod is arranged in the reset spring;
The lower section of the limited block is pyramidal structure, and the outside of the adjustment axis is equipped with block corresponding with limited block, gear The top of block is inverted conical structure.
Further, the driven gear is also fixedly connected with rotation axis far from the side middle position of driver, and described turn The other end of moving axis extend out to the outside of support plate by the through-hole being arranged in support plate, and the end of rotation axis is equipped with hand-operated wheel, Rotation axis is rotated by hand-operated wheel.
Further, the photovoltaic panel further includes two pieces of outer photovoltaic panels, and the outside of each interior photovoltaic panel is respectively arranged outside one piece Photovoltaic panel;
The rectangular frame of the rectangular frame of outer photovoltaic panel and interior photovoltaic panel is hinged by articulated shaft, the end of the articulated shaft Equipped with hinged gear, the hinged gear is correspondingly provided with rotary electric machine, and the end of the motor shaft of rotary electric machine is equipped with driving gear, The driving gear engages connection with hinged gear, and the hinged folding of outer photovoltaic panel and interior photovoltaic panel is realized by rotary electric machine.
Further, the top in the compartment is equipped with inside open car and walks spool, is used for away photovoltaic panel and battery The connecting line of component.
Compared with the existing technology, the photovoltaic trolley of the present invention that can be flexibly unfolded has the advantage that
The photovoltaic trolley of the present invention that can be flexibly unfolded may be implemented the expansion and folding of multiple photovoltaic panels, when use It can be significantly unfolded, when not in use, can be folded, be not take up too big space;Photovoltaic trolley can basis Different time, the angle of flexible modulation photovoltaic panel and horizontal plane increase photoelectric conversion efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the photovoltaic trolley unfolding assumption diagram that can be flexibly unfolded described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the photovoltaic trolley collapsed configuration figure that can be flexibly unfolded described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is expansion whole interior structure chart described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is deploying portion structure chart described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is to pack up part-structure figure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is powerplant configuration figure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is position limiting structure figure described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1, ontology;11, wheel;12, hand push handle;2, support plate;21, support beam;22, fixing seat;3, column;31, Threaded rod;32, guide rod;33, fixed plate;34, L-type plate;4, interior photovoltaic panel;41, it is oriented to channel steel;5, outer photovoltaic panel;6, hinged Gear;7, rotary electric machine;8, headstock;81, driving chain;82, transmission case;83, power motor;84, driving gear;85, it passes Moving gear;86, adjustment axis;87, fixed transverse rod;88, limited block;89, block;810, driven gear;811, rotation axis;812, hand Rolled round;813, driver;814, fixed bin;815, sprocket wheel is held out against;816, drive sprocket;817, driven sprocket.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Fig.1 and Fig.2, a kind of photovoltaic trolley that can be flexibly unfolded, including photovoltaic trolley body 1, the ontology 1 wrap Compartment, the car body top closing are included, side is equipped with car door, and the bottom in compartment is equipped with wheel 11;Interior can be used for Accumulator cell assembly is placed, cabling can be carried out by the spool of walking of car body top, more succinctly, beautiful.The both ends of ontology 1 are also set There is hand push handle 12.
The car body top both ends are respectively provided with a support plate 2, and the support plate 2 is vertically arranged, and the both ends of support plate 2 are each Equipped with a column 3, the column 3 is channel steel, and for the groove of column 3 towards inside, it is horizontal that the top of the support plate 2 is equipped with support Beam 21, the middle position of support beam 21 are fixedly mounted fixing seat 22, fixing axle are laterally fixedly mounted in fixing seat 22;
Muti-piece photovoltaic panel is equipped with above ontology 1, the photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged in rectangular frame, the photovoltaic panel packet Photovoltaic panel 4 in two pieces is included, photovoltaic panel 4 is separately positioned on the two sides of fixing axle in two pieces, and hinged with fixing axle, in the compartment It for placing accumulator cell assembly, is connected between photovoltaic panel and accumulator cell assembly by connecting line, the accumulator cell assembly includes storing Battery, solar controller, inverter, the solar controller are used to control the charge and discharge of battery, have and inverter Become one, inverter is used to the converting direct-current power into alternating-current power in battery can accomplish plug and play.
Guiding channel steel 41 is fixedly mounted in the rectangular frame of the interior photovoltaic panel 4 below one end of fixing axle, described to lead To the groove of channel steel 41 towards adjacent column 3, the 3 inside directive wheel of column, the directive wheel setting is in guiding channel steel 41 Interior, the directive wheel is correspondingly provided with lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is for controlling directive wheel lifting.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, the lifting assembly includes threaded rod and guide rod 32 and power device, the screw thread Bar and guide rod 32 are all disposed in the groove of column 3, and 3 inside upper and lower ends of column respectively install one piece of fixed plate 33, described to lead It is fixedly mounted between two fixed plates 33 to bar 32, the threaded rod 31 is mounted on two fixed plates by bearing and bearing block On 33, by bearing and bearing block to 31 axial restraint of threaded rod, the threaded rod 31 is connect with 33 radial rotating of fixed plate;
The directive wheel is mounted on L-type plate 34, and the central axis of the directive wheel is fixedly connected with the riser of L-type plate 34, The transverse slat of the L-type plate 34 is threadedly coupled with threaded rod 31, and pilot hole is additionally provided on transverse slat, and the guide rod 32 passes through pilot hole Through transverse slat;Guide rod 32 plays the role of guiding and increases stability, and straight line can be set between guide rod 32 and pilot hole Bearing plays the role of increasing and stablizes and reduce friction.
The power device is fixedly mounted on car body top, for driving threaded rod 31 to rotate, and then drives 34 liters of L-type plate Drop.
As shown in Figures 3 to 6, the power device includes driving motor, transmission component, driving chain 81, drive sprocket 816, driven sprocket 817;
The driven sprocket 817 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of threaded rod 31, and the driven sprocket 817 is mounted on consolidating for bottom The lower section of fixed board 33;
The driving motor drives drive sprocket 816, the drive sprocket 816 and driven sprocket 817 by transmission component Between be sequentially connected by driving chain 81.
The power device further includes holding out against sprocket wheel 815, and the sprocket wheel 815 and the setting of drive sprocket 816 of holding out against is at four The rectangle middle position that driven sprocket 817 is formed;
The outside of driven sprocket 817 is arranged in the drive sprocket, and inward at both ends bypasses and holds out against sprocket wheel 815 and drive sprocket 816 inside setting, the drive sprocket 816 and the position for holding out against sprocket wheel 815 be arranged to add to driving chain 81 with it is driven The contact area of sprocket wheel 817.The design of driving chain 81 using X-type structure design, be effectively increased driving chain 81 with The contact area of each driven gear 810 also makes driving chain 81 and the connection of driven gear 810 more stable, prevents from falling off.
The drive sprocket 816 and hold out against sprocket wheel 815 and be all mounted in fixed bin 814, the top of the fixed bin 814 with Car body top is fixedly mounted, and 814 both ends of fixed bin are equipped with opening, described to hold out against sprocket wheel 815 for passing in and out driving chain 81 Axis be vertically fixed on the top of fixed bin 814;
The fixed bin 814 is arranged in headstock 8, and the reserved opening in the both ends bottom of the headstock 8 is passed for passing in and out Dynamic chain 81, the power motor 83 are fixedly mounted on 8 inside top position of headstock, and the motor shaft ends of power motor 83 connect Connect driving gear 84;
The transmission component includes transmission case 82, transmission gear 85, driver 813, the transmission case 82 and power motor 83 end is fixedly mounted, and the driving gear 84 is arranged in transmission case 82, and the transmission gear 85 is also disposed at transmission case In 82, the center of the transmission gear 85 is mounted on the outside of adjustment axis 86, the transmission gear 85 and tune by bearing 86 axial restraint of nodal axisn, surrounds 86 radial rotating of adjustment axis, and the transmission gear 85 engages connection with driving gear 84;
One end of the driver 813 is equipped with driven gear 810, the driven gear 810 and 85 company of engagement of transmission gear It connects, the driver 813 is right-angle drive structure, and one end of setting driven gear 810 is horizontally mounted, and the other end is vertically fixed on On fixed bin 814, output shaft is through in fixed bin 814 by the through-hole reserved at the top of fixed bin 814, and and drive sprocket 816 are fixedly connected.
The adjustment axis 86 is long axis, and the one end of adjustment axis 86 far from transmission gear 85 is logical by what is reserved in support plate 2 Hole extends to 2 outside of support plate, and the adjustment axis 86 is slidably connected with transmission case 82, realizes driving tooth by horizontal drawing adjustment axis 86 Wheel 84 with transmission gear 85 engage or disengaging.By adjustment axis 86 may be implemented it is electronic with manually between free switching.
Such as Fig. 6, shown in Fig. 7, the adjustment axis 86 is correspondingly provided with position limiting structure, and the position limiting structure includes fixed transverse rod 87 With limited block 88, one end of the fixed transverse rod 87 is fixedly mounted on 82 outside of transmission case, and the setting of fixed transverse rod 87 is being adjusted The surface of nodal axisn 86, the limited block 88 are mounted on the other end of fixed transverse rod 87, and the top of the limited block 88 is provided with two A threaded hole, the threaded hole are correspondingly provided with vertical bolt, and the bottom of vertical bolt is connect with the screw top of limited block 88, institute The end for stating fixed transverse rod 87 is equipped with vertical unthreaded hole corresponding with vertical bolt, and the nut setting of the vertical bolt is fixed horizontal The top of bar 87, the diameter of nut are greater than the diameter of vertical unthreaded hole;
The outside of the vertical bolt is equipped with reset spring, and the lower section of fixed transverse rod 87 is arranged in the reset spring;
The lower section of the limited block 88 is pyramidal structure, and the outside of the adjustment axis 86 is equipped with gear corresponding with limited block 88 Block 89, the top of block 89 are inverted conical structure.When needing to switch to manual, adjustment axis 86 is slightly firmly laterally pulled outward, Setting is bonded using inclined surface between limited block 88 and block 89, pulls out adjustment axis 86, limited block 88 can move up, gear Block 89 can be moved to the outside of limited block 88, and then limited block 88 resets under the action of reset spring, and transmission gear 85 is realized With the disengaging of driving gear 84 and driven gear 810, the driven tooth of driver 813 at this moment can be shaken by hand-operated wheel 812 Wheel 810 realizes that manual adjustment angle slightly enforces adjusting rod when needing to be changed to electronic inwardly.
The driven gear 810 is also fixedly connected with rotation axis 811 far from the side middle position of driver 813, and described turn The other end of moving axis 811 extend out to the outside of support plate 2 by the through-hole being arranged in support plate 2, and the end of rotation axis 811 is equipped with Hand-operated wheel 812 rotates rotation axis 811 by hand-operated wheel 812.
The photovoltaic panel further includes two pieces of outer photovoltaic panels 5, and one piece of outer photovoltaic panel 5 is respectively arranged in the outside of each interior photovoltaic panel 4;
The rectangular frame of the rectangular frame of outer photovoltaic panel 5 and interior photovoltaic panel 4 is hinged by articulated shaft, the outer photovoltaic panel 5 Rectangular frame be fixedly connected with articulated shaft, the rectangular frame of interior photovoltaic panel and articulated shaft are rotatablely connected, and are driven by rotary electric machine 7 When dynamic articulated shaft rotation, it will drive outer photovoltaic panel and rotated, the end of the articulated shaft is equipped with hinged gear 6, described hinged Gear 6 is correspondingly provided with rotary electric machine 7, and the end of the motor shaft of rotary electric machine 7 is equipped with driving gear, the driving gear with hingedly The engagement connection of gear 6, the hinged folding of outer photovoltaic panel 5 and interior photovoltaic panel 4 is realized by rotary electric machine 7.Pass through driving rotation electricity The folding or expansion of outer photovoltaic panel 5 and interior photovoltaic panel 4 may be implemented in machine 7, in use, can increase shadow surface to greatest extent Product, when not in use, photovoltaic panel can be folded, and save space.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the photovoltaic trolley that one kind can be flexibly unfolded, it is characterised in that: including photovoltaic trolley body (1), the ontology (1) includes Compartment, the car body top closing, side are equipped with car door, and the bottom in compartment is equipped with wheel (11);
The car body top both ends are respectively provided with a support plate (2), and the support plate (2) is vertically arranged, the both ends of support plate (2) It is respectively provided with a column (3), the column (3) is channel steel, and the groove of column (3) is towards inside, the top of the support plate (2) Equipped with support beam (21), fixing seat (22) are fixedly mounted in the middle position of support beam (21), laterally solid in fixing seat (22) Dingan County fills fixing axle;
Muti-piece photovoltaic panel is equipped with above ontology (1), the photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged in rectangular frame, and the photovoltaic panel includes Photovoltaic panel (4) in two pieces, photovoltaic panel (4) is separately positioned on the two sides of fixing axle, and, the compartment hinged with fixing axle in two pieces It is interior to be used to place accumulator cell assembly, pass through connecting line between photovoltaic panel and accumulator cell assembly and connects;
Guiding channel steel (41) is fixedly mounted in the rectangular frame of the interior photovoltaic panel (4) below one end of fixing axle, described to lead To the groove of channel steel (41) towards adjacent column (3), the internal directive wheel of the column (3), the directive wheel, which is arranged, to be oriented to In channel steel (41), the directive wheel is correspondingly provided with lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is correspondingly provided with power device, is filled by power Driving lifting assembly is set, and then drives directive wheel lifting.
2. the photovoltaic trolley according to claim 1 that can be flexibly unfolded, it is characterised in that: the lifting assembly includes screw thread Bar and guide rod (32) and power device, the threaded rod and guide rod (32) are all disposed in the groove of column (3), are stood Upper and lower ends respectively install one piece of fixed plate (33) on the inside of column (3), and the guide rod (32) is fixedly mounted on two fixed plates (33) Between, the threaded rod (31) is mounted on two fixed plates (33) by bearing and bearing block, passes through bearing and bearing block pair Threaded rod (31) axial restraint, the threaded rod (31) connect with fixed plate (33) radial rotating;
The directive wheel is mounted on L-type plate (34), and the central axis of the directive wheel is fixedly connected with the riser of L-type plate (34), The transverse slat of the L-type plate (34) is threadedly coupled with threaded rod (31), and pilot hole is additionally provided on transverse slat, and the guide rod (32) passes through Pilot hole runs through transverse slat;
The power device is fixedly mounted on car body top, for driving threaded rod (31) to rotate, and then L-type plate (34) is driven to rise Drop.
3. the photovoltaic trolley according to claim 1 that can be flexibly unfolded, it is characterised in that: the power device includes driving Motor, transmission component, driving chain (81), drive sprocket (816), driven sprocket (817);
The driven sprocket (817) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded rod (31) of lifting assembly;
The driving motor drives drive sprocket (816) by transmission component, the drive sprocket (816) and driven sprocket (817) it is sequentially connected between by driving chain (81).
4. the photovoltaic trolley according to claim 3 that can be flexibly unfolded, it is characterised in that: the power device further includes top Tight sprocket wheel (815), it is described to hold out against sprocket wheel (815) and drive sprocket (816) setting in the rectangular of four driven sprockets (817) formation Shape middle position;
In the outside of driven sprocket (817), inward at both ends bypasses and holds out against sprocket wheel (815) and drive sprocket for the drive sprocket setting (816) inside setting, the drive sprocket (816) and the position for holding out against sprocket wheel (815) are arranged to add to driving chain (81) with the contact area of driven sprocket (817).
5. the photovoltaic trolley according to claim 4 that can be flexibly unfolded, it is characterised in that: the drive sprocket (816) and It holds out against sprocket wheel (815) to be all mounted in fixed bin (814), the top of the fixed bin (814) and car body top are fixedly mounted, institute It states fixed bin (814) both ends and is equipped with opening, for passing in and out driving chain (81), the axis for holding out against sprocket wheel (815) is vertically solid It is scheduled on the top of fixed bin (814);
Fixed bin (814) setting is in headstock (8), the reserved opening in the both ends bottom of the headstock (8), the power Motor (83) is fixedly mounted on headstock (8) inside top position, and the motor shaft ends of power motor (83) connect driving gear (84);
The transmission component includes transmission case (82), transmission gear (85), driver (813), the transmission case (82) and power The end of motor (83) is fixedly mounted, and driving gear (84) setting is in transmission case (82), the transmission gear (85) In transmission case (82), the center of the transmission gear (85) is mounted on the outside of adjustment axis (86) by bearing for setting, The transmission gear (85) and adjustment axis (86) axial restraint surround adjustment axis (86) radial rotating, the transmission gear (85) Connection is engaged with driving gear (84);
One end of the driver (813) is equipped with driven gear (810), and the driven gear (810) is nibbled with transmission gear (85) Connection is closed, the driver (813) is right-angle drive structure, and one end of setting driven gear (810) is horizontally mounted, and the other end hangs down Directly it is fixed on fixed bin (814), output shaft is through in fixed bin (814) by through-hole reserved at the top of fixed bin (814), And it is fixedly connected with drive sprocket (816).
6. the photovoltaic trolley according to claim 5 that can be flexibly unfolded, it is characterised in that: the adjustment axis (86) is length Axis, the one end of adjustment axis (86) far from transmission gear (85) extend to support plate (2) outside by the through-hole reserved on support plate (2) Side, the adjustment axis (86) are slidably connected with transmission case (82), realize driving gear (84) by horizontal drawing adjustment axis (86) and pass The engagement or disengaging of moving gear (85).
7. the photovoltaic trolley according to claim 6 that can be flexibly unfolded, it is characterised in that: adjustment axis (86) correspondence is set There is position limiting structure, the position limiting structure includes fixed transverse rod (87) and limited block (88), and one end of the fixed transverse rod (87) is solid On the outside of transmission case (82), the fixed transverse rod (87) is arranged in the surface of adjustment axis (86), the limited block for Dingan County (88) it is mounted on the other end of fixed transverse rod (87), is opened at the top of the limited block (88) there are two threaded hole, the threaded hole It is correspondingly provided with vertical bolt, the bottom of vertical bolt is connect with the screw top of limited block (88), the fixed transverse rod (87) End is equipped with vertical unthreaded hole corresponding with vertical bolt, and the nut of the vertical bolt is arranged at the top of fixed transverse rod (87), The diameter of nut is greater than the diameter of vertical unthreaded hole;
The outside of the vertical bolt is equipped with reset spring, lower section of the reset spring setting in fixed transverse rod (87);
The lower section of the limited block (88) is pyramidal structure, and the outside of the adjustment axis (86) is equipped with corresponding with limited block (88) Block (89), the top of block (89) are inverted conical structure.
8. the photovoltaic trolley according to claim 5 that can be flexibly unfolded, it is characterised in that: the driven gear (810) is remote Side middle position from driver (813) is also fixedly connected rotation axis (811), and the other end of the rotation axis (811) passes through The through-hole being arranged in support plate (2) extend out to the outside of support plate (2), and the end of rotation axis (811) is equipped with hand-operated wheel (812), Rotation axis (811) are rotated by hand-operated wheel (812).
9. the photovoltaic trolley according to claim 1 that can be flexibly unfolded, it is characterised in that: the photovoltaic panel further includes two pieces One piece of outer photovoltaic panel (5) is respectively arranged in the outside of outer photovoltaic panel (5), each interior photovoltaic panel (4);
The rectangular frame of the rectangular frame of outer photovoltaic panel (5) and interior photovoltaic panel (4) is hinged by articulated shaft, the outer photovoltaic panel (5) rectangular frame is fixedly connected with articulated shaft, and the rectangular frame and articulated shaft of interior photovoltaic panel are rotatablely connected, the articulated shaft End is equipped with hinged gear (6), and the hinged gear (6) is correspondingly provided with rotary electric machine (7), the motor shaft of rotary electric machine (7) End is equipped with driving gear, and the driving gear engages connection with hinged gear (6), realizes outer photovoltaic by rotary electric machine (7) The hinged folding of plate (5) and interior photovoltaic panel (4).
10. the photovoltaic trolley according to claim 1 that can be flexibly unfolded, it is characterised in that: the top in the compartment is equipped with Spool is walked inside open car, is used for away the connecting line of photovoltaic panel and accumulator cell assembly.
CN201910362751.0A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Flexibly-unfolded photovoltaic trolley Active CN109921721B (en)

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