CN109914692A - Connection method and structure of lightning protection down-conductor for prefabricated concrete building - Google Patents

Connection method and structure of lightning protection down-conductor for prefabricated concrete building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109914692A
CN109914692A CN201910245925.5A CN201910245925A CN109914692A CN 109914692 A CN109914692 A CN 109914692A CN 201910245925 A CN201910245925 A CN 201910245925A CN 109914692 A CN109914692 A CN 109914692A
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China
Prior art keywords
main reinforcement
structural column
prefabricated
lightning protection
prefabricated structural
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CN201910245925.5A
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Inventor
段鹏飞
姜鲁
段亦扬
杨春霞
冯丽芳
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201910245925.5A priority Critical patent/CN109914692A/en
Publication of CN109914692A publication Critical patent/CN109914692A/en
Priority to ZA2020/01858A priority patent/ZA202001858B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of building lightning protection downlead connection method of prefabricated assembled concrete and construction, and solving the problems, such as that existing full-prefabricated assembled concrete structure grout sleeve mounting process is not perfect causes upper and lower level prefabricated post main reinforcement that cannot be electrically connected.The advantages that lightning protection downlead construction provided by the invention, has construction is simple, safe to structure without negative effect, does not influence the quality appearance of prefabricated components.A kind of building lightning protection downlead connection method of prefabricated assembled concrete and construction, including upper precast construction column and its main reinforcement, lower precast construction column and its main reinforcement, metal connecting piece, spherical claw, spring, grout sleeve.Its mounting means are as follows: upper and lower precast construction column main reinforcement is welded or is bolted with metal connecting piece respectively, metal connecting piece is pressed into spherical claw to be formed to embrace and grabs connection, spherical claw and spring are welded, to realize that main reinforcement is electrically connected up and down.

Description

Prefabricated assembled concrete builds lightning protection downlead connection method and construction
Technical field
The invention belongs to building engineering fields, are related to assembled architecture electrical equipment safe practice, specially a kind of prefabricated Assembly concrete builds lightning protection downlead connection method and construction.
Background technique
Currently, to prevent lightning stroke, lightning surge intrusion and thunder and lightning electromagnetism from rushing the destruction to building and people's lives safety, Most of buildings are all in accordance with lightning protection device.Usually made using two elongated main reinforcements in the reinforced column or shear wall of building For downlead, but prefabrication uses factory-made component, the form of construction work of on-site consolidation, upper and lower level reinforcing bar at present Connection mostly uses grout sleeve to connect greatly, and this connection type prevents upper and lower level main reinforcement from being electrically connected, and is unsatisfactory for preventing The condition of thunder downlead.
The two kinds of lightning protection downlead modes introduced in Chinese patent ZL201721229932.9 and ZL201820302491.9, Its application operability is poor, and site operation is cumbersome, therefore haves the defects that poor for applicability.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of new prefabricated assembled concretes to build lightning protection downlead connection method and construction, Solve that existing full-prefabricated assembled concrete structure grout sleeve mounting process is not perfect to lead to upper and lower level prefabricated post main reinforcement not The problem of capable of being electrically connected.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical scheme:
A kind of prefabricated assembled concrete building lightning protection downlead connecting structure, including upper precast construction column and lower precast construction Column, the lower precast construction capital face protrude lower precast construction column main reinforcement;The upper precast construction column bottom surface is located at its every Upper precast construction column main reinforcement position is reserved with grout sleeve mounting hole, and every upper precast construction column main reinforcement lower end a part is accordingly stretched Enter grout sleeve mounting hole;Grout sleeve is placed in the grout sleeve mounting hole;Main reinforcement up and down is set in the grout sleeve Connection component, the main reinforcement connection component up and down include the high strong spring positioned at middle part, and the high-strength both ends of the spring is welded and fixed There are upper spherical claw and lower spherical claw;The upper precast construction column main reinforcement is fixedly connected with the arm end of upper metal connecting piece, institute The ball side pressure for stating metal connecting piece enters upper spherical claw;The arm end of the lower precast construction column main reinforcement and lower metal connecting piece is solid Fixed connection, the ball side pressure of the lower metal connecting piece enter lower spherical claw.
Above-mentioned prefabricated assembled concrete builds lightning protection downlead connection method, as follows:
Upper precast construction column main reinforcement and the arm end of upper metal connecting piece using welding or are bolted;
Lower precast construction column main reinforcement and the arm end of lower metal connecting piece using welding or are bolted;
The ball side pressure of upper metal connecting piece is entered in the upper spherical claw of upper and lower main reinforcement connection component;
Grout sleeve is put into the reserved grout sleeve mounting hole in upper precast construction column bottom surface;
The ball side pressure of lower metal connecting piece is entered in the lower spherical claw of upper and lower main reinforcement connection component;To make precast construction column Main reinforcement and lower precast construction column main reinforcement are electrically connected;
Finally it is in the milk into grout sleeve.
Upper and lower precast construction column main reinforcement is welded or is bolted with metal connecting piece respectively by the present invention, and metal is connected Part, which is pressed into spherical claw to be formed to embrace, grabs connection, and spherical claw and spring are welded, to realize that main reinforcement is electrically connected up and down.
Lightning protection downlead construction provided by the invention, has construction is simple, to structure safety without negative effect, does not influence pre- The advantages that quality appearance of component processed.
The present invention has rational design, has good practical application and promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows downlead connecting structure structural schematic diagrams.
Fig. 2 indicates metal connecting piece structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 indicates main reinforcement connecting component structure schematic diagram up and down.
Fig. 4 indicates high strong spring and up and down spherical claw structural schematic diagram.
In figure: the upper precast construction column of 1-, precast construction column under 2-, the upper precast construction column main reinforcement of 3-, precast construction column under 4- Main reinforcement, 5- grout sleeve, 51- are in the milk into hole, and 52- grouting is portalled, 6- or more main reinforcement connection component, 61- high strong spring, on 62- Spherical claw, spherical claw under 63-, the upper metal connecting piece of 7-, metal connecting piece under 8-, 9- ball end, 10- arm end.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of prefabricated assembled concrete building lightning protection downlead connecting structure, consists of the following components: upper prefabricated Structural column 1 and thereon precast construction column main reinforcement 3, lower precast construction column 2 and its lower precast construction column main reinforcement 4, grout sleeve 5, on Lower main reinforcement connection component 6, upper metal connecting piece 7 and lower metal connecting piece 8.
Specific connection relationship is as shown in Figure 1, include upper precast construction column 1 and lower precast construction column 2, lower precast construction column 2 Top surface protrudes lower precast construction column main reinforcement 4;Upper 1 bottom surface of precast construction column is located at its every upper 3 position of precast construction column main reinforcement It is reserved with grout sleeve mounting hole, every upper 3 lower end of precast construction column main reinforcement a part accordingly protrudes into grout sleeve mounting hole;It fills It starches and places grout sleeve 5 in sleeve mounting hole.As shown in figure 3, main reinforcement connection component 6 up and down is arranged in grout sleeve 5;Such as Fig. 4 Shown, upper and lower main reinforcement connection component 6 includes the high strong spring 61 positioned at middle part, and high 61 both ends of strong spring are welded with spherical shape Claw 62 and lower spherical claw 63.As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, upper precast construction column main reinforcement 3 and the arm end 10 of upper metal connecting piece 7 are solid Fixed connection, the upper spherical claw 62 of the indentation of ball end 9 of upper metal connecting piece 7;Lower precast construction column main reinforcement 4 and lower metal connecting piece 8 Arm end 10 be fixedly connected, the lower spherical claw 63 of the ball end 9 of lower metal connecting piece 8 indentation.
Moreover, high-strength high durable conductive glue can be coated on upper spherical shape claw 6 and lower spherical claw 7.
Lightning protection downlead connection type are as follows: upper precast construction column main reinforcement 3 and lower precast construction column main reinforcement 4 connect with metal respectively Fitting is using welding or is bolted;Then metal connecting piece is embraced and grabs the spherical claw in grout sleeve 5;Spherical claw and height Strong spring welding, so that precast construction column main reinforcement 3 and lower precast construction column main reinforcement 4 be made to be electrically connected.
Specific lightning protection downlead connection method is as follows:
(1), upper precast construction column main reinforcement 3 and the arm end 10 of upper metal connecting piece 8 using welding or are bolted;
(2), lower precast construction column main reinforcement 4 and the arm end 10 of lower metal connecting piece 9 using welding or are bolted;
(3), the ball end 11 of upper metal connecting piece 8 is pressed into the upper spherical claw 6 of upper and lower main reinforcement connection component;
(4), grout sleeve 4 is put into the reserved grout sleeve mounting hole in upper 1 bottom surface of precast construction column;
(5), the ball end 11 of lower metal connecting piece 9 is pressed into the lower spherical claw 7 of upper and lower main reinforcement connection component;It is pre- to make Structural column main reinforcement 3 processed and lower precast construction column main reinforcement 4 are electrically connected;
(6), cementing operations are carried out into grout sleeve 4 finally by grouting import 51 and grouting outlet 52, complete.
Note: in building serviceability limit stage, high strong spring 5 is no more than its compressive ultimate strain;The metal connecting piece in design It should be fitted closely with spherical claw.
A kind of scheme for implementing to provide to the present invention above is discussed in detail, for those of ordinary skill in the art, foundation The thought of the present embodiment, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification It should not be construed as limiting the invention, all any changes made according to design philosophy of the present invention are all in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (4)

1.一种预制装配式混凝土建筑防雷引下线连接构造,包括上预制结构柱(1)和下预制结构柱(2),所述下预制结构柱(2)顶面突出有下预制结构柱主筋(4);所述上预制结构柱(1)底面位于其每根上预制结构柱主筋(3)位置预留有灌浆套筒安装孔,每根上预制结构柱主筋(3)下端一部分相应伸入灌浆套筒安装孔;所述灌浆套筒安装孔内放置灌浆套筒(5);其特征在于:所述灌浆套筒(5)内设置上下主筋连接组件(6),所述上下主筋连接组件(6)包括位于中部的高强弹簧(61),所述高强弹簧(61)两端焊接固定有上球形托爪(62)和下球形托爪(63);所述上预制结构柱主筋(3)与上金属连接件(7)的臂端(10)固定连接,所述上金属连接件(7)的球端(9)压入上球形托爪(62);所述下预制结构柱主筋(4)与下金属连接件(8)的臂端(10)固定连接,所述下金属连接件(8)的球端(9)压入下球形托爪(63)。1. A prefabricated concrete building lightning protection down-conductor connection structure, comprising an upper prefabricated structural column (1) and a lower prefabricated structural column (2), wherein a lower prefabricated structure protrudes from the top surface of the lower prefabricated structural column (2). The main reinforcement of the column (4); the bottom surface of the upper prefabricated structural column (1) is located at the position of the main reinforcement (3) of each upper prefabricated structural column, and a grouting sleeve installation hole is reserved, and a part of the lower end of the main reinforcement (3) of each upper prefabricated structural column extends correspondingly. into the installation hole of the grouting sleeve; the grouting sleeve (5) is placed in the installation hole of the grouting sleeve; it is characterized in that: the upper and lower main rib connecting components (6) are arranged in the grouting sleeve (5), and the upper and lower main ribs are connected The assembly (6) includes a high-strength spring (61) located in the middle, and both ends of the high-strength spring (61) are welded and fixed with an upper spherical support claw (62) and a lower spherical support claw (63); the upper prefabricated structural column main rib ( 3) It is fixedly connected to the arm end (10) of the upper metal connector (7), and the ball end (9) of the upper metal connector (7) is pressed into the upper spherical claw (62); the lower prefabricated structural column The main rib (4) is fixedly connected with the arm end (10) of the lower metal connecting piece (8), and the ball end (9) of the lower metal connecting piece (8) is pressed into the lower spherical claw (63). 2.根据权利要求1所述的预制装配式混凝土建筑防雷引下线连接构造,其特征在于:所述上球形托爪(6)和下球形托爪(7)涂覆有导电胶。2. The prefabricated concrete building lightning protection downconductor connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper spherical support claw (6) and the lower spherical support claw (7) are coated with conductive glue. 3.一种预制装配式混凝土建筑防雷引下线连接方法,其特征在于:3. A prefabricated concrete building lightning protection down-lead connection method, characterized in that: 上预制结构柱主筋(3)与上金属连接件(8)的臂端(10)采用焊接或螺栓连接;The main reinforcement (3) of the upper prefabricated structural column and the arm end (10) of the upper metal connector (8) are connected by welding or bolts; 下预制结构柱主筋(4)与下金属连接件(9)的臂端(10)采用焊接或螺栓连接;The main reinforcement (4) of the lower prefabricated structural column and the arm end (10) of the lower metal connector (9) are connected by welding or bolts; 将上金属连接件(8)的球端(11)压入上下主筋连接组件的上球形托爪(6)内;Press the ball end (11) of the upper metal connector (8) into the upper ball claw (6) of the upper and lower main rib connecting components; 将灌浆套筒(4)放入上预制结构柱(1)底面预留的灌浆套筒安装孔内;Put the grouting sleeve (4) into the grouting sleeve installation hole reserved on the bottom surface of the upper prefabricated structural column (1); 将下金属连接件(9)的球端(11)压入上下主筋连接组件的下球形托爪(7)内;从而使上预制结构柱主筋(3)和下预制结构柱主筋(4)形成电性连接;Press the ball end (11) of the lower metal connecting piece (9) into the lower spherical support claw (7) of the upper and lower main rib connecting components; thus, the main rib (3) of the upper prefabricated structural column and the main rib (4) of the lower prefabricated structural column are formed. electrical connection; 最后向灌浆套筒(4)内灌浆。Finally, grouting into the grouting sleeve (4). 4.根据权利要求3所述的预制装配式混凝土建筑防雷引下线连接方法,其特征在于:在建筑正常使用阶段,高强弹簧(5)不超过其极限压应变。4. The prefabricated concrete building lightning protection down-lead connection method according to claim 3, characterized in that: in the normal use stage of the building, the high-strength spring (5) does not exceed its ultimate compressive strain.
CN201910245925.5A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Connection method and structure of lightning protection down-conductor for prefabricated concrete building Pending CN109914692A (en)

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ZA2020/01858A ZA202001858B (en) 2019-03-29 2020-03-24 Connection method and structure of lightning protection downlead for precast concrete building

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111677192A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-18 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of prefabricated building lightning protection down-conducting structure and construction method
CN111677191A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-18 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 A sleeve connection device and construction method for lightning protection and grounding of prefabricated buildings
CN112211350A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-12 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 Assembled building half grout sleeve lightning protection connecting device
CN115173355A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-10-11 郭利侠 Lightning protection downlead connecting device and installation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104882686A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-02 南京长江都市建筑设计股份有限公司 Lightning protection downlead and construction method thereof
CN204781400U (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-18 四川省建筑设计研究院 Structure reinforcing bar lightning grounding's sleeve connecting device in industrialization building
CN205653987U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-19 三能集成房屋股份有限公司 Lightning protection grout sleeve and prefabricated component connection structure
CN205753321U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-30 国网山东省电力公司东营供电公司 A kind of line overvoltage protection device
CN107104411A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-29 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of assembling type outer wall thunder-proof bushing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104882686A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-02 南京长江都市建筑设计股份有限公司 Lightning protection downlead and construction method thereof
CN204781400U (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-11-18 四川省建筑设计研究院 Structure reinforcing bar lightning grounding's sleeve connecting device in industrialization building
CN205653987U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-19 三能集成房屋股份有限公司 Lightning protection grout sleeve and prefabricated component connection structure
CN205753321U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-30 国网山东省电力公司东营供电公司 A kind of line overvoltage protection device
CN107104411A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-29 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of assembling type outer wall thunder-proof bushing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111677192A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-18 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of prefabricated building lightning protection down-conducting structure and construction method
CN111677191A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-18 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 A sleeve connection device and construction method for lightning protection and grounding of prefabricated buildings
CN112211350A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-12 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 Assembled building half grout sleeve lightning protection connecting device
CN115173355A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-10-11 郭利侠 Lightning protection downlead connecting device and installation method thereof

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