Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of work for fire-fighting
With the wide spray equipment of range.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of wide spray of sphere of action for fire-fighting
Device, including connecting tube, splash box, sealing plate, two connecting rods and two glass envelopes, the connecting tube is vertically arranged, described to splash
The lower section of connecting tube is arranged in water pond, and the splash box and connecting tube are coaxially disposed, and the sealing plate is horizontally set on connecting tube
Interior, the connecting pipe box are located on sealing plate, and two connecting rods are vertically provided at the two sides of sealing plate, the bottom of the connecting tube respectively
End is fixedly connected by connecting rod with splash box, and the glass envelope and connecting rod correspond, and the shape of the glass envelope is tubulose, institute
State that glass envelope is vertically arranged, the bottom of the sealing plate is fixedly connected by glass envelope with splash box, is equipped in the connecting tube
Bindiny mechanism and control mechanism;
The bindiny mechanism includes water pipe, sealing block, spray head and two guide rods, and the guide rod is vertically arranged, the guide rod
Bottom end be fixed on the top of splash box, the sealing plate is set on guide rod, and the water pipe and connecting tube are coaxially disposed, described
Sealing plate is equipped with connecting hole, and the water pipe is arranged in connecting hole, and the water pipe and connecting hole are interference fitted, the spray head peace
Mounted in the bottom end of water pipe, the splash box is equipped with through-hole, and the through-hole and connecting tube are coaxially disposed, and the sealing block is fixed on
On the inner wall of connecting tube, the top of sealing plate is arranged in the sealing block, and the bottom of the sealing block is equipped with recess, the recess
It is matched with water pipe, the top of the water pipe is arranged in recess;
The control mechanism includes driving assembly and at least two executive modules, and the driving component is arranged in connecting tube
Interior, the top of splash box is arranged in the executive module, and the executive module is circumferential centered on the axis of connecting tube uniformly to be divided
Cloth, the executive module include gear unit and execution unit, the execution unit include rotor plate, fixing axle, elastic plate and
Two fixed blocks, the rotor plate are obliquely installed, the distance of the side of the close connecting tube of the rotor plate to splashing pan bottom
Less than rotor plate separate connecting tube side to the distance of splashing pan bottom, the fixing axle is horizontally disposed, two fixed blocks
The both ends of fixing axle are respectively sleeved at, the fixed block is fixed on the top of splash box, the close connecting tube of the rotor plate
Side is set in fixing axle, and the side of the separate connecting tube of rotation axis, the bottom of the rotor plate is arranged in the elastic plate
It is connected by the top of elastic plate and splash box, the vertical cross-section shape of the elastic plate is arch, and the elastic plate is in pressure
Contracting state, the driving component are sequentially connected by the top of gear unit and rotor plate.
Preferably, in order to drive rotor plate reciprocally swinging, the driving component include blade, bearing block, transmission shaft and
Driving bevel gear, the transmission shaft and connecting tube are coaxially disposed, and the bearing sleeve is located on transmission shaft, and the bearing block is fixed
On the inner wall of connecting tube, the blade is mounted on the top of transmission shaft, and the driving bevel gear drives in the bottom end of transmission shaft,
The driving bevel gear and gear unit are sequentially connected.
Preferably, in order to achieve the effect that rotor plate reciprocally swinging, the gear unit include support plate, elevating lever,
Connected ball, steel ball, eccentric wheel, rotation axis and driven wheel of differential, the rotation axis is horizontally disposed, the axis of the rotation axis and company
The axis of adapter tube intersects, and the axis of the rotation axis and the axis of fixing axle are vertical, and the connecting pipe box are set on the rotating shaft, institute
One end that driven wheel of differential is mounted on rotation axis is stated, the eccentric wheel is mounted on the other end of rotation axis, the driving bevel gear
Engaged with driven wheel of differential, the eccentric wheel is equipped with annular groove, connected ball setting in a ring groove, the annular groove with
The centre of sphere of connected ball matching, the connected ball is arranged in eccentric wheel, and the elevating lever is vertically arranged, and the connected ball is fixed on
The top of elevating lever, the steel ball are fixed on the bottom end of elevating lever, and the support plate is fixed in connecting tube, the support sleeve-board
It is located on elevating lever, the top of the steel ball and rotor plate is against the one of the separate connecting tube of fixing axle is arranged in the steel ball
Side.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating oil in the annular groove to reduce the frictional force between eccentric wheel and connected ball.
Preferably, being coated on the inner wall of the connecting tube close to improve the leakproofness between connecting tube and sealing plate
Seal rouge.
Preferably, being equipped at least two auxiliary blocks, the auxiliary in the connecting tube for the ease of in water flow water inlet pipe
Block is arranged between sealing block and sealing plate, and the auxiliary block is circumferential centered on the axis of connecting tube to be uniformly fixed on connecting tube
Inner wall on, the vertical cross-section shape of the auxiliary block is right angled triangle, the right triangular cross-sectional of the auxiliary block its
In face where a right-angle side be fixed on the inner wall of connecting tube, another of the right triangular cross-sectional of the auxiliary block is straight
Facing where the arm of angle is arranged close to splash box direction.
Preferably, being coated with anticorrosion galvanizing layer on the splash box to improve the service life of splash box.
Preferably, the top of the water pipe is equipped with chamfering for the ease of installation.
Preferably, the inner wall of the recess on the sealing block is equipped with rubber layer in order to avoid water pipe leak.
Preferably, in order to improve the intensity of connecting tube, the making material of the connecting tube is titanium alloy.
The invention has the advantages that the wide spray equipment of sphere of action for being used for fire-fighting is realized by bindiny mechanism
The spray in region, improves fire-fighting effect immediately below the device, compared with existing bindiny mechanism, bindiny mechanism's structure letter
Single, cost is lower, moreover, also further improves fire extinguishing range by control mechanism, compared with existing control mechanism,
The control mechanism is without being driven by electricity, more environmentally-friendly energy conservation.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the wide spray equipment of a kind of sphere of action for fire-fighting, including it is connecting tube 1, splash box 2, close
3, two connecting rods 4 of sealing plate and two glass envelopes 5, the connecting tube 1 is vertically arranged, and the splash box 2 is arranged under connecting tube 1
Side, the splash box 2 are coaxially disposed with connecting tube 1, and the sealing plate 3 is horizontally set in connecting tube 1,1 set of the connecting tube
It is located on sealing plate 3, two connecting rods 4 are vertically provided at the two sides of sealing plate 3 respectively, and the bottom end of the connecting tube 1 passes through connecting rod 4
It is fixedly connected with splash box 2, the glass envelope 5 is corresponded with connecting rod 4, and the shape of the glass envelope 5 is tubulose, the glass
Steep 5 vertically arranged, the bottom of the sealing plate 3 is fixedly connected by glass envelope 5 with splash box 2, the company of being equipped in the connecting tube 1
Connection mechanism and control mechanism;
It is connected to by the top of connecting tube 1 with external pipe, is entered in connecting tube 1 convenient for clear water, when a fire, made
5 expanded by heating of glass envelope and be crushed, to make sealing plate 3 move down in the presence of hydraulic pressure, to make the water in connecting tube 1
It can be discharged, so that water is generated the effect of sputtering by splash box 2, reached the function of fire extinguishing.
As shown in figure 3, the bindiny mechanism includes water pipe 6, sealing block 7, spray head 8 and two guide rods 9, the guide rod 9 is perpendicular
To setting, the bottom end of the guide rod 9 is fixed on the top of splash box 2, and the sealing plate 3 is set on guide rod 9, the water pipe 6
Be coaxially disposed with connecting tube 1, the sealing plate 3 is equipped with connecting hole, and the water pipe 6 is arranged in connecting hole, the water pipe 6 with
Connecting hole interference fit, the spray head 8 are mounted on the bottom end of water pipe 6, and the splash box 2 is equipped with through-hole, the through-hole and company
Adapter tube 1 is coaxially disposed, and the sealing block 7 is fixed on the inner wall of connecting tube 1, and the upper of sealing plate 3 is arranged in the sealing block 7
The bottom of side, the sealing block 7 is equipped with recess, and the recess is matched with water pipe 6, and the top of the water pipe 6 is arranged in recess;
After 5 expanded by heating of glass envelope crushes, sealing plate 3 is pushed down on by the effect of hydraulic pressure, passes through the branch of guide rod 9
Support effect makes sealing plate 3 that water pipe 6 be driven to move vertically downward, and the lower section of splash box 2 is reached after so that spray head 8 is passed through connecting hole, this
When sealing plate 3 be resisted against on splash box 2, the water in connecting tube 1 enters after water pipe 6 to be sprayed from spray head 8, is realizing splash box 2 just
The fire-extinguishing function concurrently of lower zone.
As shown in figure 4, the control mechanism includes driving assembly and at least two executive modules, the driving component setting
In connecting tube 1, the top of splash box 2 is arranged in the executive module, and the executive module is centered on the axis of connecting tube 1
It is circumferentially uniformly distributed, the executive module includes gear unit and execution unit, and the execution unit includes rotor plate 10, fixes
Axis 11, elastic plate 12 and two fixed blocks 13, the rotor plate 10 are obliquely installed, the close connecting tube 1 of the rotor plate 10
The distance of side to 2 bottom of splash box is less than distance of the side of the separate connecting tube 1 of rotor plate 10 to 2 bottom of splash box, institute
It is horizontally disposed to state fixing axle 11, two fixed blocks 13 are respectively sleeved at the both ends of fixing axle 11, and the fixed block 13, which is fixed on, to be splashed
The side at the top of water pond 2, the close connecting tube 1 of the rotor plate 10 is set in fixing axle 11, and the elastic plate 12 is arranged
Connected in the bottom of the side of the separate connecting tube 1 of rotation axis 23, the rotor plate 10 by elastic plate 12 and the top of splash box 2
It connects, the vertical cross-section shape of the elastic plate 12 is arch, and the elastic plate 12 is in compressive state, and the driving component passes through
The top of gear unit and rotor plate 10 is sequentially connected.
When the spray equipment spray when, run by driving assembly, make driving assembly by gear unit squeeze rotation
Plate 10 drives rotor plate 10 to rotate down certain angle under the axis of fixing axle 11, drives elastic plate 12 to compress, then
When transmission component stops squeezing rotor plate 10 and separating with rotor plate 10, rotor plate 10 is multiple by the elastic reaction of elastic plate 12
Position, and so on, makes rotor plate 10 realize the function of reciprocally swinging, so that the water for flowing out connecting tube 1 passes through rotor plate 10
Rotation improve spray range.
Preferably, in order to drive 10 reciprocally swinging of rotor plate, the driving component includes blade 14, bearing block 15, passes
Moving axis 16 and driving bevel gear 17, the transmission shaft 16 are coaxially disposed with connecting tube 1, and the bearing block 15 is set in transmission shaft 16
On, the bearing block 15 is fixed on the inner wall of connecting tube 1, and the blade 14 is mounted on the top of transmission shaft 16, the driving
The driving of bevel gear 17 is sequentially connected with gear unit, is being connected by water in the bottom end of transmission shaft 16, the driving bevel gear 17
It flows downward in pipe 1, makes blade 14 that transmission shaft 16 be driven to rotate under the supporting role of bearing block 15, to make driving bevel gear
17 rotations, run gear unit by the rotation of driving bevel gear 17, realize the function of driving gear unit operation.
Preferably, in order to achieve the effect that 10 reciprocally swinging of rotor plate, the gear unit include support plate 18, lifting
Bar 19, connected ball 20, steel ball 21, eccentric wheel 22, rotation axis 23 and driven wheel of differential 24, the rotation axis 23 is horizontally disposed, institute
The axis for stating rotation axis 23 intersects with the axis of connecting tube 1, and the axis of the rotation axis 23 is vertical with the axis of fixing axle 11, institute
It states connecting tube 1 to be set in rotation axis 23, the driven wheel of differential 24 is mounted on one end of rotation axis 23, and the eccentric wheel 22 is pacified
Mounted in the other end of rotation axis 23, the driving bevel gear 17 is engaged with driven wheel of differential 24, and the eccentric wheel 22 is equipped with ring
Shape slot, in a ring groove, the annular groove is matched with connected ball 20, and the centre of sphere of the connected ball 20 is set for the setting of connected ball 20
It sets in eccentric wheel 22, the elevating lever 19 is vertically arranged, and the connected ball 20 is fixed on the top of elevating lever 19, the steel ball
21 are fixed on the bottom end of elevating lever 19, and the support plate 18 is fixed in connecting tube 1, and the support plate 18 is set in elevating lever 19
On, the top of the steel ball 21 and rotor plate 10 is against the one of the separate connecting tube 1 of fixing axle 11 is arranged in the steel ball 21
Side makes driven wheel of differential 24 that rotation axis 23 be driven to rotate by the rotation of driving bevel gear 17, so that eccentric wheel 22 be made to rotate, leads to
The rotation for crossing eccentric wheel 22 makes connected ball 20 that elevating lever 19 be driven back and forth to go up and down under the supporting role of support plate 18, passes through lifting
The decline of bar 19 makes steel ball 21 realize promotion function of the rotor plate 10 to lower swing, has reached the effect of 10 reciprocally swinging of rotor plate
Fruit.
Preferably, being coated with lubrication in the annular groove to reduce the frictional force between eccentric wheel 22 and connected ball 20
Oil, lubricating oil have effects that lubrication, can reduce the frictional force between eccentric wheel 22 and connected ball 20, improve 22 turns of eccentric wheel
Dynamic fluency.
Preferably, being coated on the inner wall of the connecting tube 1 to improve the leakproofness between connecting tube 1 and sealing plate 3
Stop-leak compound, stop-leak compound is not soluble in water, can reduce the gap between connecting tube 1 and sealing plate 3, improves connecting tube 1 and sealing
Leakproofness between plate 3.
Preferably, at least two auxiliary blocks 25 are equipped in the connecting tube 1 for the ease of in water flow water inlet pipe 6, it is described
Auxiliary block 25 is arranged between sealing block 7 and sealing plate 3, and the auxiliary block 25 is circumferential uniform centered on the axis of connecting tube 1
Be fixed on the inner wall of connecting tube 1, the vertical cross-section shape of the auxiliary block 25 is right angled triangle, the auxiliary block 25 it is straight
The face wherein where a right-angle side of angle triangular-section is fixed on the inner wall of connecting tube 1, the right angle of the auxiliary block 25
Facing where another right-angle side of triangular-section is arranged close to 2 direction of splash box, passes through the right angle trigonometry of auxiliary block 25
Face where the bevel edge of tee section can be such that the water in connecting tube 1 flows towards close to 1 direction of connecting tube, enter water pipe convenient for water flow
In 6.
Preferably, anticorrosion galvanizing layer is coated on the splash box 2 to improve the service life of splash box 2, by anti-
Rotten zinc coat, which can prevent splash box 2 to be chronically exposed to, to be caused to get rusty and damage in air, and improve splash box 2 uses the longevity
Life.
Preferably, the top of the water pipe 6 is equipped with chamfering for the ease of installation, can be moved by chamfering in order to water pipe 6
It moves to the recess of sealing block 7, improves the fluency that water pipe 6 is mobile when water pipe 6 is matched with sealing block 7, reached convenient for peace
The effect of dress.
Preferably, the inner wall of the recess on the sealing block 7 is equipped with rubber layer, rubber in order to avoid 6 leak of water pipe
It is soft, it is easily extruded, so as to reduce the gap between water pipe 6 and sealing block 7, improves leakproofness.
Preferably, in order to improve the intensity of connecting tube 1, the making material of the connecting tube 1 is titanium alloy, titanium alloy tool
There is the features such as intensity is high, corrosion-resistant, improves the intensity of connecting tube 1.
The wide spray equipment of sphere of action for fire-fighting improves spray towards water spray immediately below splash box 2 by spray head 8
Range is drenched, avoids 2 underface region of splash box from being unable to get spray, by the reciprocally swinging of rotor plate 10, makes the spray of clear water
Direction is swung with rotor plate 10, further improves fire extinguishing range.
Compared with prior art, which realizes the dress by bindiny mechanism
The spray in region, improves fire-fighting effect immediately below setting, and compared with existing bindiny mechanism, bindiny mechanism's structure is simple, at
This is lower, moreover, also further improves fire extinguishing range by control mechanism, compared with existing control mechanism, the control
Mechanism processed is without being driven by electricity, more environmentally-friendly energy conservation.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.