A kind of machinery processing apparatus with sorting function
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical processing, specifically a kind of machinery processing apparatus with sorting function.
Background technique
Nut is exactly nut, is threaded together the part for playing the role of fastening, all manufacturing machines with bolt or screw rod
Tool must a kind of element according to the difference of material, be divided into carbon steel, stainless steel, several big types of non-ferrous metal (such as copper).Spiral shell
Female outer shape is positive hexagonal structure, and middle part is hollow and tapped.
In nut process, tapping is essential processing link, and nut tapping generally uses tooth machining unit and attacks
Tooth operation is needed the next tapping operation of nut clip, and such loading and unloading, which are more troublesome, and nut is not of uniform size is easy to be entrained in one
It rises, and then needs manual sorting after processing is completed, be more troublesome.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of machinery processing apparatus with sorting function, to solve a variety of nut tappings
The problem of manual sorting is carried out to it is needed after processing.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of machinery processing apparatus with sorting function, including base substrate and upright bar frame, there are two the middle part installations of upright bar frame
Conveying roller, two conveying roller windings are arranged with conveyer belt, multiple hollow holders to clamping nut are inlaid on conveyer belt,
Upright bar frame top is fixed with top plate, the nut tapping mechanism being equipped with right above conveyer belt on top plate, the hollow fixation
Seat bottom offers the placing groove for the hexagonal structure that is positive at the top of conveyer belt and hollow holders, sets on the base substrate
It is equipped with the mechanism for sorting being located on the downside of conveyer belt one end.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention also provides following optional technical solutions:
In a kind of optinal plan: the nut tapping mechanism includes threading drill bit, screw rod, rotating bar and servo motor, tapping
Drill bit is fixed on the bottom end of screw rod and axis is overlapped therewith, and screw rod is through top plate and threaded engagement, rotating bar bottom end pass through therewith
The pedestal being arranged on top plate is fixedly connected with screw tip, and the rotational sleeve across pedestal, rotating bar are arranged in rotating bar
Outer wall and rotational sleeve inner wall slide cooperation, rotational sleeve and pedestal up and down and are rotatablely connected by bearing, install on rotational sleeve
Have a rotate gear, servo motor is set on top plate and is equipped on servo motor output shaft driving gear, driving gear with turn
Moving gear is meshed.
In a kind of optinal plan: the threading drill bit, screw rod and rotating bar are multiple and are mutually paired, each rotation
The rotate gear of rotational sleeve lateral wall on bar is intermeshed.
In a kind of optinal plan: the mechanism for sorting includes the sorting guide groove being obliquely installed on the downside of conveyer belt end
With the multiple collection tanks being set on base substrate, offer on the bottom wall of the sorting guide groove multiple with collection tank phase
The sorting holes of pairing, point that the upper end of collection tank is connected to sorting guiding groove bottom wall by guide channel and matches with it
Hole is picked to communicate.
In a kind of optinal plan: diameter is gradually increased multiple sorting holes from top to bottom.
In a kind of optinal plan: the hollow table being fixedly connected with upright bar frame is provided on the inside of the conveyer belt, in
Empty table top is attached on conveyer belt internal ring wall.
In a kind of optinal plan: offering multiple perforation immediately below threading drill bit in the hollow table.
Compared to the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention can process quick loading and unloading to nut using conveying roller and conveyer belt, convenient and efficient, and mechanism for sorting can be automatic
It sorts out different size of nut after processing is completed and screens separation, avoid operating separation again, and hollow holders are set
Setting can steadily fix nut and process convenient for tapping, and practicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of hollow holders in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that guide groove is sorted in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference annotation: base substrate 1, upright bar frame 2, top plate 3, conveying roller 4, conveyer belt 5, hollow holders 6, hollow
Platen 7, perforation 8, threading drill bit 9, screw rod 10, pedestal 11, rotational sleeve 12, rotating bar 13, rotate gear 14, servo motor
15, driving gear 16, sorting guide groove 17, collection tank 18, guide channel 19, sorting holes 20, placing groove 21.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment can be described in detail the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing, in attached drawing or explanation, similar or identical part
Using identical label, and in practical applications, shape, thickness or the height of each component can be expanded or shunk.Institute of the present invention
Each embodiment enumerated is only to illustrate the present invention, is not used to limit the scope of the present invention.It is made for the present invention any aobvious
And modification easy to know or change are without departure from spirit and scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of machinery processing apparatus with sorting function, including base substrate 1
With upright bar frame 2, there are two conveying roller 4, two windings of conveying rollers 4 are arranged with conveyer belt 5 for installation in the middle part of upright bar frame 2, on conveyer belt 5
Multiple hollow holders 6 to clamping nut are inlaid with, 2 top of upright bar frame is fixed with top plate 3, is equipped with and is located on top plate 3
Nut tapping mechanism right above conveyer belt 5;
The nut tapping mechanism includes threading drill bit 9, screw rod 10, rotating bar 13 and servo motor 15, and threading drill bit 9 is fixed on
The bottom end of screw rod 10 and therewith axis are overlapped, and screw rod 10 runs through top plate 3 and therewith threaded engagement, and 13 bottom end of rotating bar passes through setting
It is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal 11 and screw rod 10 on top plate 3, the rotational sleeve 12 across pedestal 11 is arranged in rotating bar 13,
13 outer wall of rotating bar and 12 inner wall of rotational sleeve slide cooperation, rotational sleeve 12 and pedestal 11 up and down and are rotatablely connected by bearing,
Rotate gear 14 is installed, servo motor 15 is set on top plate 3 and installs on 15 output shaft of servo motor on rotational sleeve 12
Have driving gear 16, driving gear 16 is meshed with rotate gear 14,6 bottom of hollow holders through conveyer belt 5 and in
The placing groove 21 for the hexagonal structure that is positive is offered at the top of empty fixing seat 6;
Servo motor 15 drives rotational sleeve 12 to rotate by driving gear 16 and rotate gear 14, and rotational sleeve 12 is with turn
The rotation of lever 13 makes screw rod 10 and rotating bar 13 rotatably move up or move down by the spiral of screw rod 10 and top plate 3 in turn, into
And may make that threading drill bit 9 rotates to move down and tapping processing is carried out to the nut in hollow holders 6, tapping is after processing is completed, defeated
It send roller 4 to rotate under the action of external motor and is conveyed by conveyer belt 5 on the nut to another position in hollow holders 6
Hollow holders 6 are placed in the underface of threading drill bit 9 and carry out tapping processing herein;
The threading drill bit 9, screw rod 10 and rotating bar 13 are multiple and are mutually paired, the rotational sleeve in each rotating bar 13
The rotate gear 14 of 12 lateral walls is intermeshed, and multiple settings of threading drill bit 9, screw rod 10 and rotating bar 13 can be simultaneously to multiple
Nut tapping processing, improves the efficiency of processing;
The mechanism for sorting being provided on the downside of 5 one end of conveyer belt on the base substrate 1, the mechanism for sorting include that inclination is set
The sorting guide groove 17 being placed on the downside of 5 end of conveyer belt and the multiple collection tanks 18 being set on base substrate 1, the sorting
Multiple sorting holes 20 to match with collection tank 18 are offered on the bottom wall of guide groove 17, multiple sorting holes 20 are straight from top to bottom
Diameter is gradually increased, and the upper end of collection tank 18 is connected to sorting 17 bottom wall of guide groove by guide channel 19 and matches with it
Sorting holes 20 communicate, after hollow holders 6 are delivered to end by conveyer belt 5 and rotate and stand upside down, inside hollow holders 6
The finished nut of tapping can fall to sorting guide groove 17 inside, then along moving down on the inside of sorting guide groove 17, work as warp
Crossing corresponding sorting holes 20 can be entered in corresponding collection tank 18 by guide channel 19, and rapid sorting is collected, convenient fast
It is prompt.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present invention difference from example 1 is that, the inside of the conveyer belt 5 is provided with and upright bar frame 2 is fixed
The hollow table 7 of connection is attached on 5 internal ring wall of conveyer belt at the top of hollow table 7, offers multiple positions in the hollow table 7
Perforation 8 immediately below threading drill bit 9, when tapping processing, hollow holders 6 are placed exactly on the upside of perforation 8, and threading drill bit
9 can protrude into inside hollow table 7 destruction avoided to conveyer belt 5 by hollow holders 6 and perforation 8, while can play branch
Support effect avoids the relaxation of conveyer belt 5 and influences tapping processing.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art can easily think of the change or the replacement in the technical scope that the disclosure discloses, and should all contain
It covers within the protection scope of the disclosure.Therefore, the protection scope of the disclosure should be subject to the protection scope in claims.