CN109889148A - A kind of high efficiency absorbs the solar battery of sunlight - Google Patents

A kind of high efficiency absorbs the solar battery of sunlight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109889148A
CN109889148A CN201910260700.7A CN201910260700A CN109889148A CN 109889148 A CN109889148 A CN 109889148A CN 201910260700 A CN201910260700 A CN 201910260700A CN 109889148 A CN109889148 A CN 109889148A
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China
Prior art keywords
solar battery
plate
rod
support plate
fixedly connected
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Granted
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CN201910260700.7A
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CN109889148B (en
Inventor
朱姚培
陈桂宝
唐磊
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Jiangsu Rongma New Energy Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Rongma New Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910260700.7A priority Critical patent/CN109889148B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种高效率吸收阳光的太阳能电池,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有第一转动块,所述第一转动块上转动连接有第一调节杆,所述第一调节杆的顶部固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的顶部分别固定连接有第一支撑板和第二支撑板,所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板相对的一侧之间通过第一转动轴转动连接有第二调节杆,本发明,使得太阳能电池可以在不同季节且太阳处于不同纬度上时进行调节,从而使得太阳光更接近于垂直的角度的照射,同时通过可调节的第二调节杆,使得太阳能电池可以在一天内的不同时段且太阳处于不同经度上时进行调节,从而提高太阳能电池受光面的采光面积与光能吸收率,实现更高效率的吸收太阳光能源。

The invention discloses a solar cell that absorbs sunlight with high efficiency. The top of the rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first support plate and a second support plate respectively, and the first support plate and the second support plate are connected to the opposite side through the first support plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a second adjusting rod. According to the present invention, the solar cell can be adjusted in different seasons and when the sun is at different latitudes, so that the sunlight is irradiated at an angle closer to the vertical. Two adjustment rods, so that the solar cell can be adjusted at different times of the day and when the sun is at different longitudes, thereby improving the lighting area and light energy absorption rate of the solar cell's light-receiving surface, and achieving higher efficiency in absorbing sunlight energy.

Description

A kind of high efficiency absorbs the solar battery of sunlight
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of high efficiency absorbs the solar energy of sunlight Battery.
Background technique
Along with the continuous development and progress of country and society, the consumption of the energy is also gradually increased, to not non-renewable There is phenomenon in short supply in the use of the energy, and a large amount of sustainable new energy is widely paid close attention to and utilized by people, wherein the sun The energy is increasingly by the attention of people, and solar energy is both non-renewable energy and renewable energy, it is resourceful, both can be free Use, and without transport, to environment without any pollution, create a kind of new lifestyle for the mankind, make society and the mankind into Enter the energy saving epoch for reducing pollution, solar battery is by photoelectric effect or photochemical effect directly luminous energy It is converted to the device of electric energy, using the thin-film type solar cell of photoelectric effect work as mainstream.
In the prior art, existing solar battery is to be fixed on specified angle and direction during use On, due to earth rotation during the i.e. variation also Growth season of time of origin variation, in time change, the sun is located at When on earth different directions, it is different to be placed in the solar energy that tellurian solar battery can receive, only the sun Can battery and the sun when being in plumbness to the absorptivity highest of sunlight, and light received by other periods is to incline Oblique sunlight, causes sunshine absorptivity to substantially reduce, and when sunlight and solar battery are in plumbness can only Less time is maintained, so that solar energy utilization rate greatly reduce, in seasonal variations, the sun is located at earth different dimensions On, cause angle change of the sun in earth different dimensions between solar battery different, causes fixed Solar battery and sunlight between deviate vertical angle larger impact solar battery to the absorptivity of luminous energy, reduce the sun The absorptivity of energy.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of solar energy of high efficiency absorption sunlight Battery facilitates adjustable first adjusting rod that staff is facilitated to adjust the lateral inclination angle of solar battery manually Section, allows solar battery in Various Seasonal and when sun is in different latitude is adjusted, so that sunlight Closer to the irradiation of vertical angle, while by adjustable second adjusting rod, allow solar battery at one day Interior different periods and the sun are adjusted when being on different longitudes, to improve the daylighting area of solar battery light-receiving surface With light energy absorption rate, the source that absorbs solar energy of higher efficiency is realized.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of high efficiency absorbs the solar battery of sunlight, including pedestal, is fixedly connected with the first rotation at the top of the pedestal Block is rotatably connected to the first adjusting rod on first rotating block, is fixedly connected with fixed plate at the top of first adjusting rod, The top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the first support plate and the second support plate, first support plate and described second respectively The second adjusting rod is rotatably connected to by the first rotation axis between the opposite side of support plate, the top of second adjusting rod is solid Surely it is connected with support frame, is provided with solar battery at the top of support frame as described above.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, adjustable first adjusting rod facilitates staff to the transverse direction of solar battery Tilt angle is manually adjusted, and allows solar battery in Various Seasonal and when sun is in different latitude is adjusted Section, so that irradiation of the sunlight closer to vertical angle, while by adjustable second adjusting rod, so that the sun Can battery can be adjusted in intraday different periods and when the sun is on different longitudes, to improve solar battery The daylighting area and light energy absorption rate of light-receiving surface, realize the source that absorbs solar energy of higher efficiency.
Further, second support plate includes the first accessory plate and the second accessory plate, first support plate and institute It states and offers the first adjustment hole in the second support plate, adjustment axis, the table of the adjustment axis are provided on second adjusting rod Inner surface of the face respectively with the first adjustment hole of two sides is slidably connected, and first adjustment hole is arcuate socket, and first is adjusted The radian in hole is identical as the adjustable radian of the adjustment axis, fixed between first accessory plate and second accessory plate to connect It connects.
Facilitate the second adjusting under the first support plate and the second support plate collective effect by using above-mentioned technical proposal The rotation and adjusting of bar, and the first adjustment hole of arc facilitates the rotation of the second adjusting rod by adjustment axis, and first adjusts Knothole can limit the maximum rotation angle of the second adjusting rod, avoid the rotational angle of solar battery excessive and unexpected thing occurs Therefore improve the stability and safety of solar battery angular adjustment.
Further, motor is provided at the top of the fixed plate, the motor is stepper motor, the output of the motor End is provided with deceleration device, and the reduction ratio of the deceleration device is adapted with the step angle of the motor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, compatible deceleration device is arranged in the output end of motor, convenient to pass through to motor Output revolving speed after deceleration device is controlled with rotational angle, thus control motor by after deceleration device within a certain period of time The certain angle of rotation, allow the output end of deceleration device to rotate 180 ° after 12h, deceleration device after 24 hours Output end just rotate a circle, and be restored to initial position, carry out the rotation of next circle, be ok daily to ensure So that solar battery adequately receives solar energy during the day, solar battery is improved to the absorptivity of solar energy.
Further, the output end of the deceleration device is fixedly connected with turntable, and the side of the turntable is provided with transmission The surface of axis, the transmission shaft is sequentially connected with driver plate by the first driving hole, and the second transmission is offered on the driver plate The inner surface in hole, second driving hole is connect with the surface drive of the adjustment axis.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, deceleration device can drive turntable to rotate synchronously, and driven by rotary disc transmission shaft does circle Zhou Yundong, transmission shaft drive driver plate to move left and right when moving in a circle by the first driving hole, and driver plate is passed by second Dynamic hole drives adjustment axis to synchronize and does movement in a curve, and adjustment axis drives the second adjusting rod to rotate synchronously, to adjust inclining for adjusting rod Rake angle, adjusting rod is adjusted synchronously the light angle of solar battery when adjusting angle, to ensure solar-electricity The angle in pond can be with changing with time variation, and guarantee solar battery is in corresponding angle in different time, so as to Sunlight is preferably received in solar battery.
Further, there are two sliding axles for the side setting of the driver plate, and the inside of second accessory plate offers Sliding groove, the inner surface of the sliding groove and the surface of the sliding axle are slidably connected, and the sliding groove is T-slot, and sliding The side of moving axis is provided with sliding shoe compatible with T-slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, driver plate by the sliding groove on two sliding axles and second accessory plate it Between slide so that driver plate is more stable when moving left and right, at the same can ensure it is steady when movable plate is mobile, to improve The rotation of second adjusting rod adjusts the accuracy of angle.
Further, it is provided with battery at the top of the fixed plate, and is provided with shield in fixed plate, it is described anti- Via hole is offered at the top of shield, the top of second adjusting rod is run through the bottom of the via hole and extended to described auxiliary The top in hole is helped, and the second adjusting rod can freely rotate in via hole, the input terminal and solar energy of the battery The output end of battery is electrically connected, and the output end of battery is electrically connected by control circuit board and the input terminal of the motor It connects.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, battery receives the electric energy from solar battery generation automatically and is stored up It storing, the electric energy after savings carries out output control to motor by control circuit board, and it is convenient to provide the electric energy of lasting output for motor, Shield plays the dust-proof security performance used with rain-proof protective effect, guarantee regulating mechanism to rotating mechanism is adjusted simultaneously.
Further, third support plate there are two being fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal, two the second support plate phases Pair side between be rotatably connected to threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threaded with internal screw thread block, the internal screw thread block Bottom connect with the top slide of the pedestal, and connecting rod is rotatably connected at the top of internal screw thread block, the connecting rod Top connect with the lower rotation of the fixed plate by the second rotating block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, threaded rod can drive internal screw thread block to move left and right when rotating, when internal screw thread block Synchronous drive connecting rod is pulled or is pushed when mobile, fixed plate can be driven to exist by the second rotating block when connecting rod is mobile The cofree rotation of first rotating block, thus facilitate according to Various Seasonal carry out solar battery integrally left and right tilt angle into Row adjustment improves the irradiation of sunlight, thus effectively to the abundant reception of solar energy and absorb when facilitating Various Seasonal Raising solar energy electroplax to the absorptivity of solar energy.
Further, the side of the threaded rod runs through the side of the third support plate and extends to the third support The side far from first adjusting rod of plate, and threaded rod extends to adjusting far from described first for the third support plate The side of bar is fixedly connected with positioning disk, and adjusting shaft is provided on the positioning disk.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, adjusting shaft can drive positioning disk to rotate synchronously in rotation, positioning disk band Dynamic threaded rod rotates synchronously, so that convenient be adjusted the rotation of threaded rod, in order to which the rotational angle to fixed plate carries out It adjusts.
Further, multiple location holes are offered on the positioning disk, multiple location holes are evenly distributed on the table of positioning disk Face, and adjust the inside that shaft is located at multiple location holes.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, equally distributed location hole is in order to determining positioning disk by location hole Position ensures the stability after fixed plate is adjusted, while can be convenient fixed plate and being fixed after being adjusted to fixed angle.
Further, the side of the pedestal offers regulating tank, and the side of the regulating tank inner wall is fixedly connected with multiple Position spring, the side of the reset spring are fixedly connected with l-shaped rod, and the side of the l-shaped rod is fixedly connected with locating rod, and The top and bottom of l-shaped rod passes through auxiliary slider and connect with the basal sliding of the top of the regulating tank inner wall and inner wall, institute The side for stating l-shaped rod is located at the outside of the regulating tank and is provided with pull ring, the surface of the locating rod and multiple positioning The inner surface in hole is adapted and is just clamped.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pull ring can pull l-shaped rod, and l-shaped rod can be free in the inside of regulating tank It horizontally slips, can effectively avoid l-shaped rod from being detached from the inside of regulating tank by auxiliary slider, l-shaped rod can when pulling out To drive locating rod to be detached from the inner surface of location hole so that positioning disk can be rotated freely, while positioning disk be adjusted to it is specified Position after unclamp pull ring, l-shaped rod drives locating rod to be clamped to the inside of compatible location hole under the action of reset spring, Fixed effect is played to threaded rod, to play fixed effect to the fixed plate after adjusting, ensures that fixed plate is located in finger Fixed angle.
In conclusion the present invention mainly has the advantages that
1, of the invention, it is manual that adjustable first adjusting rod facilitates staff to carry out the lateral inclination angle of solar battery It adjusts, allows solar battery in Various Seasonal and when sun is in different latitude is adjusted, so that the sun The irradiation of light closer to vertical angle allows solar battery one while by adjustable second adjusting rod Different periods and the sun in it are adjusted when being on different longitudes, to improve the lighting surface of solar battery light-receiving surface Long-pending and light energy absorption rate, realizes the source that absorbs solar energy of higher efficiency;
2, of the invention, under the first support plate and the second support plate collective effect, facilitate the rotation and adjusting of the second adjusting rod, and And the first adjustment hole of arc facilitates the rotation of the second adjusting rod by adjustment axis, and the first adjustment hole can limit the second tune The maximum rotation angle of pole avoids the rotational angle of solar battery excessive and contingency occurs, and improves solar battery The stability and safety of angular adjustment;
3, of the invention, deceleration device can drive turntable to rotate synchronously, and driven by rotary disc transmission shaft moves in a circle, and transmission shaft is being done Driver plate is driven to move left and right by the first driving hole when circular motion, driver plate drives adjustment axis synchronous by the second driving hole Movement in a curve is done, adjustment axis drives the second adjusting rod to rotate synchronously, to adjust the tilt angle of adjusting rod, adjusting rod is being adjusted The light angle of solar battery is adjusted synchronously when angle, to ensure that the angle of solar battery can be at any time Variation and change, ensure that solar battery in different time is in corresponding angle, in order to which solar battery preferably connects Receive sunlight;
4, of the invention, battery receives the electric energy from solar battery generation automatically and is saved, the electric energy warp after savings It crosses control circuit board and output control is carried out to motor, it is convenient to provide the electric energy of lasting output for motor, while shield is to adjusting Rotating mechanism plays the dust-proof security performance used with rain-proof protective effect, guarantee regulating mechanism;
5, of the invention, adjusting shaft can drive positioning disk to rotate synchronously in rotation, and positioning disk drives threaded rod to rotate synchronously, The rotation of threaded rod is adjusted to convenient, in order to which the rotational angle to fixed plate is adjusted, and l-shaped rod is multiple It drives locating rod to be clamped to the inside of compatible location hole under the action of the spring of position, fixed effect is played to threaded rod, from And fixed effect is played to the fixed plate after adjusting, ensure that fixed plate is located in specified angle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of preferable whole structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of the first support plate in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of the second support plate in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of driver plate in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of shield in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of positioning disk in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 of the present invention at B.
In figure: 1, pedestal;2, the first rotating block;3, the first adjusting rod;4, fixed plate;5, the first support plate;6, second Fagging;61, the first accessory plate, the 62, second accessory plate, the 7, first rotation axis;8, the second adjusting rod;9, support frame;10, solar energy Battery;11, adjustment hole;12, adjustment axis;13, motor;14, deceleration device;15, turntable;16, transmission shaft;17, the first driving hole; 18, driver plate;19, the second driving hole;20, sliding axle;21, sliding groove;22, battery;23, shield;24, via hole;25, Third support plate;26, threaded rod;27, internal screw thread block;28, connecting rod;29, the second rotating block;30, positioning disk;31, it adjusts and turns Axis;32, location hole;33, regulating tank;34, reset spring;35, l-shaped rod;36, locating rod.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-8, invention is further described in detail.
A kind of high efficiency absorbs the solar battery of sunlight, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, it is characterised in that: it is described The top of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with the first rotating block 2, and the first adjusting rod 3 is rotatably connected on first rotating block 2, described The top of first adjusting rod 3 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 4, and the top of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first support plate 5 respectively With the second support plate 6, pass through 7 turns of the first rotation axis between first support plate 5 and the opposite side of second support plate 6 Dynamic to be connected with the second adjusting rod 8, the top of second adjusting rod 8 is fixedly connected with support frame 9, the top of support frame as described above 9 It is provided with solar battery 10.
Adjustable first adjusting rod 3 facilitates staff to adjust the lateral inclination angle of solar battery 10 manually Section, allows solar battery 10 in Various Seasonal and when sun is in different latitude is adjusted, so that the sun The irradiation of light closer to vertical angle allows solar battery 10 one while by adjustable second adjusting rod 8 Different periods and the sun in it are adjusted when being on different longitudes, to improve the daylighting of 10 light-receiving surface of solar battery Area and light energy absorption rate, realize the source that absorbs solar energy of higher efficiency.
Preferably, second support plate 6 includes the first accessory plate 61 and the second accessory plate 62, first support plate 5 With the first adjustment hole 11 is offered in second support plate 6, adjustment axis 12 is provided on second adjusting rod 8, it is described Inner surface of the surface of adjustment axis 12 respectively with the first adjustment hole 11 of two sides is slidably connected, and first adjustment hole 11 is arc Hole, and the radian of the first adjustment hole 11 is identical as the adjustable radian of the adjustment axis 12, first accessory plate 61 and institute It states and is fixedly connected between the second accessory plate 62.
Under 6 collective effect of the first support plate 5 and the second support plate, facilitate the rotation and adjusting of the second adjusting rod 8, and First adjustment hole 11 of arc facilitates the rotation of the second adjusting rod 8 by adjustment axis 12, and the first adjustment hole 11 can limit The maximum rotation angle of second adjusting rod 8 avoids the rotational angle of solar battery 10 excessive and contingency occurs, and improves too The stability and safety of positive energy 10 angular adjustment of battery.
Preferably, the top of the fixed plate 4 is provided with motor 13, the motor 13 is stepper motor, the motor 13 Output end be provided with deceleration device 14, the reduction ratio of the deceleration device 14 is adapted with the step angle of the motor 13.
Compatible deceleration device 14 is arranged in the output end of motor 13, conveniently passes through to motor 13 defeated after deceleration device 14 Revolving speed is controlled with rotational angle out, so that it is certain by the rotation after deceleration device 14 within a certain period of time to control motor 13 Angle, allow the output end of deceleration device 14 to rotate 180 ° after 12h, the output of deceleration device 14 after 24 hours End just one circle of rotation, and it is restored to initial position, the rotation of next circle is carried out, so that ensureing can make too daily Positive energy battery 10 adequately receives solar energy during the day, improves solar battery 10 to the absorptivity of solar energy.
Preferably, the output end of the deceleration device 14 is fixedly connected with turntable 15, the turntable as shown in Fig. 1,4 and 5 15 side is provided with transmission shaft 16, and the surface of the transmission shaft 16 is sequentially connected with driver plate 18 by the first driving hole 17, The second driving hole 19, the surface of the inner surface of second driving hole 19 and the adjustment axis 12 are offered on the driver plate 18 Transmission connection.
Deceleration device 14 can drive turntable 15 to rotate synchronously, and turntable 15 drives transmission shaft 16 to move in a circle, transmission shaft 16 drive driver plate 18 to move left and right when moving in a circle by the first driving hole 17, and driver plate 18 passes through the second driving hole 19 It drives adjustment axis 12 to synchronize and does movement in a curve, adjustment axis 12 drives the second adjusting rod 8 to rotate synchronously, to adjust adjusting rod 8 Tilt angle, adjusting rod 8 is adjusted synchronously the light angle of solar battery 10 when adjusting angle, to ensure the sun The angle of energy battery 10 can ensure that solar battery 10 is in corresponding angle in different time with changing with time variation Degree, in order to which solar battery 10 preferably receives sunlight.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 1,3,4 and 5, the side setting of the driver plate 18 is there are two sliding axle 20, described second The inside of accessory plate 62 offers sliding groove 21, and the surface sliding of the inner surface of the sliding groove 21 and the sliding axle 20 connects It connects, the sliding groove 21 is T-slot, and the side of sliding axle 20 is provided with sliding shoe compatible with T-slot.
Driver plate 18 between the sliding groove 21 on two sliding axles 20 and second accessory plate 62 by sliding, so that passing Movable plate 18 is more stable when moving left and right, while can ensure steady when movable plate 18 is mobile, adjusts to improve second The rotation of bar 8 adjusts the accuracy of angle.
Preferably, the top of the fixed plate 4 is provided with battery 22, and in fixed plate 4 as shown in Fig. 1,2,4 and 6 It is provided with shield 23, the top of the shield 23 offers via hole 24, and the top of second adjusting rod 8 is through described The bottom of via hole 24 and the top for extending to the via hole 24, and the second adjusting rod 8 can be in via hole 24 freely Rotation, the output end of the input terminal of the battery 22 and solar battery 10 is electrically connected, and the output of battery 22 End is electrically connected by the input terminal of control circuit board and the motor 13, and there is sufficient electricity 22 inside of battery in itself, When motor 13 uses can electricity inside battery consumption 22, and when electricity inside battery 22 consumes, can pass through Solar battery 10 carries out supplement electricity to the inside of battery 22, and the input of stepper motor is pulse voltage, and control circuit is set 51 single-chip microcontrollers and compatible pulse amplifying circuit are equipped with, stepper motor is connect by pulse amplifying circuit, is arranged on shield 23 There is control switch compatible with the control circuit board.
Battery 22 receives the electric energy generated from solar battery 10 automatically and is saved, the electric energy process after savings Control circuit board carries out output control to motor 13, and convenient is that motor 13 provides the electric energy of lasting output, while shield is exchanged Section rotating mechanism plays the dust-proof security performance used with rain-proof protective effect, guarantee regulating mechanism.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 1,7 and 8, the top of the pedestal 1 is fixedly connected there are two third support plate 25, two Threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected between the opposite side of second support plate 6, the surface of the threaded rod 26 is threaded with Internal screw thread block 27, the bottom of the internal screw thread block 27 is connect with the top slide of the pedestal 1, and the top of internal screw thread block 27 It is rotatably connected to connecting rod 28, the lower rotation that the top of the connecting rod 28 passes through the second rotating block 29 and the fixed plate 4 Connection.
Threaded rod 26 can drive internal screw thread block 27 to move left and right when rotating, and when internal screw thread block 27 is mobile, synchronous drive connects Extension bar 28 is pulled or is pushed, and can drive fixed plate 4 in the first rotation by the second rotating block 29 when connecting rod 28 is mobile The cofree rotation of block 2 is adjusted to facilitate and carry out the tilt angle that solar battery integrally controls according to Various Seasonal, To the abundant reception and absorption of solar energy when to facilitate Various Seasonal, the irradiation of sunlight is improved, to effectively improve Absorptivity of the solar energy electroplax 10 to solar energy.
Preferably, the side of the threaded rod 26 runs through the side of the third support plate 25 and extends to the third branch The side far from first adjusting rod 3 of fagging 25, and threaded rod 26 extends to the separate institute of the third support plate 25 The side for stating the first adjusting rod 3 is fixedly connected with positioning disk 30, is provided on the positioning disk 30 and adjusts shaft 31.
Adjusting shaft 31 can drive positioning disk 30 to rotate synchronously in rotation, and positioning disk 30 drives threaded rod 26 is synchronous to turn It is dynamic, so that convenient be adjusted the rotation of threaded rod 26, in order to which the rotational angle to fixed plate 4 is adjusted.
Preferably, offering multiple location holes 32 on the positioning disk 30, multiple location holes 32 are evenly distributed on positioning disk 30 surface, and adjust the inside that shaft 31 is located at multiple location holes 32.
Equally distributed location hole 32 ensures that fixed plate 4 is adjusted in order to position by location hole 32 to positioning disk 30 Stability after section, while can be convenient fixed plate 4 and being fixed after being adjusted to fixed angle.
Preferably, the side of the pedestal 1 offers regulating tank 33, the side of 33 inner wall of regulating tank is fixedly connected with Reset spring 34, the side of the reset spring 34 are fixedly connected with l-shaped rod 35, and the side of the l-shaped rod 35 is fixedly connected with Locating rod 36, and the top and bottom of l-shaped rod 35 passes through top and the inner wall of auxiliary slider and 33 inner wall of regulating tank Basal sliding connection, the side of the l-shaped rod 35 is located at the outside of the regulating tank 33 and is provided with pull ring, the locating rod 36 surface is adapted with the inner surface of multiple location holes 32 and is just clamped, and the adjusting of 4 angle of fixed plate is according to season Variation carry out corresponding adjustment, adjust to facilitate closest to vertical angle between solar battery 10 and the sun, should Adjusting only needs staff to make corresponding adjustment during maintenance, and the first rotating block 2 and the first adjusting rod 3 it Between be provided with compatible tuning drive gear, in order to adjust each solar energy electroplax to specified angle, facilitate work people Member's is adjusted and safeguards.
Pull ring can pull l-shaped rod 35, and l-shaped rod 35 can freely horizontally slip in the inside of regulating tank 33, by auxiliary The inside for helping sliding block that l-shaped rod 35 can effectively be avoided to be detached from regulating tank 33, l-shaped rod 35 can drive positioning when pulling out Bar 36 is detached from the inner surface of location hole 32 so that positioning disk 30 can be rotated freely, while positioning disk 30 be adjusted to it is specified Pull ring is unclamped behind position, l-shaped rod 35 drives locating rod 36 to the inside of compatible location hole 32 under the action of reset spring Clamping, fixed effect is played to threaded rod 26, to play fixed effect to the fixed plate 4 after adjusting, ensures fixed plate 4 It is located in specified angle.
Working principle: the high efficiency absorbs the solar battery of sunlight, and adjustable first adjusting rod 3 facilitates staff The lateral inclination angle of solar battery 10 is manually adjusted, allows solar battery 10 in Various Seasonal and the sun It is adjusted when in different latitude, so that irradiation of the sunlight closer to vertical angle, while by adjustable Second adjusting rod 8 of section allows solar battery 10 in intraday different periods and when the sun is on different longitudes It is adjusted, to improve the daylighting area and light energy absorption rate of 10 light-receiving surface of solar battery, realizes the absorption of higher efficiency The sunlight energy facilitates the rotation and adjusting of the second adjusting rod 8 under 6 collective effect of the first support plate 5 and the second support plate, And the first adjustment hole 11 of arc facilitates the rotation of the second adjusting rod 8 by adjustment axis 12, and the first adjustment hole 11 can be with The maximum rotation angle for limiting the second adjusting rod 8 avoids the rotational angle of solar battery 10 excessive and contingency occurs, mentions Compatible deceleration device 14 is arranged in the output end of the stability and safety of 10 angular adjustment of high solar battery, motor 13, It is convenient that motor 13 is controlled by the output revolving speed after deceleration device 14 with rotational angle, to control motor 13 by subtracting The certain angle of rotation after speed variator 14 within a certain period of time, turns the output end of deceleration device 14 after 12h The output end of deceleration device 14 just rotates a circle after 180 °, 24 hours dynamic, and is restored to initial position, carries out next circle Rotation, thus ensure can make daily solar battery 10 during the day adequately receive solar energy, improve solar energy For battery 10 to the absorptivity of solar energy, deceleration device 14 can drive turntable 15 to rotate synchronously, and turntable 15 drives transmission shaft 16 to do Circular motion, transmission shaft 16 drive driver plate 18 to move left and right when moving in a circle by the first driving hole 17, driver plate 18 It driving adjustment axis 12 to synchronize by the second driving hole 19 and does movement in a curve, adjustment axis 12 drives the second adjusting rod 8 to rotate synchronously, from And the tilt angle of adjusting rod 8 is adjusted, adjusting rod 8 synchronizes tune to the light angle of solar battery 10 when adjusting angle Section, to ensure that the angle of solar battery 10 can ensure solar battery 10 in difference with changing with time variation Time is in corresponding angle, and in order to which solar battery 10 preferably receives sunlight, driver plate 18 passes through two sliding axles 20 and second accessory plate 62 on sliding groove 21 between slide so that driver plate 18 is more stable when moving left and right, together When can ensure it is steady when movable plate 18 is mobile, to improve the accuracy that the rotation of the second adjusting rod 8 adjusts angle, battery 22 it is automatic receive the electric energy generated from solar battery 10 and saved, the electric energy after savings passes through control circuit board to horse Output control is carried out up to 13, convenient is that motor 13 provides the electric energy of lasting output, while shield is played to rotating mechanism is adjusted The dust-proof protective effect with rain-proof, ensures the security performance that regulating mechanism uses, and threaded rod 26 can drive internal screw thread when rotating Block 27 moves left and right, and when internal screw thread block 27 is mobile, synchronous drive connecting rod 28 is pulled or pushed, when connecting rod 28 is mobile Fixed plate 4 can be driven in the cofree rotation of the first rotating block 2 by the second rotating block 29, to facilitate according to Various Seasonal It carries out the tilt angle that solar battery integrally controls to be adjusted, thus sufficiently connecing to solar energy when facilitating Various Seasonal It receives and absorbs, improve the irradiation of sunlight, to effectively improve solar energy electroplax 10 to the absorptivity of solar energy, adjust shaft 31 can drive positioning disk 30 to rotate synchronously in rotation, and positioning disk 30 drives threaded rod 26 to rotate synchronously, thus convenient to spiral shell The rotation of rasp bar 26 is adjusted, in order to which the rotational angle to fixed plate 4 is adjusted, equally distributed location hole 32 so as to Positioning disk 30 is positioned in by location hole 32, ensures the stability after fixed plate 4 is adjusted, while can be convenient fixed plate 4 are fixed after being adjusted to fixed angle, and pull ring can pull l-shaped rod 35, and l-shaped rod 35 can be in the inside of regulating tank 33 It freely horizontally slips, the inside of the disengaging regulating tank 33 of l-shaped rod 35 can be effectively avoided by auxiliary slider, l-shaped rod 35 exists Locating rod 36 can be driven to be detached from the inner surface of location hole 32 when pulling out, so that positioning disk 30 can be rotated freely, together When positioning disk 30 be adjusted to behind specified position and unclamp pull ring, l-shaped rod 35 driven under the action of reset spring locating rod 36 to The inside of compatible location hole 32 is clamped, and fixed effect is played to threaded rod 26, to play to the fixed plate 4 after adjusting Fixed effect ensures that fixed plate 4 is located in specified angle.
Application method: in use, solar battery is integrally placed on the ground divided, when changing in season, The variation that dimension occurs between the sun and the earth, when the sun is in different dimensions to the irradiating angle of earth different location position Difference, by pulling pull ring, pull ring drives l-shaped rod 35 to be displaced outwardly, and l-shaped rod 35 drives locating rod 36 to be detached from the interior of location hole 32 Surface drives positioning disk 30 to rotate synchronously, 30 band of positioning disk so that positioning disk 30 can be rotated freely by adjusting shaft 31 Dynamic threaded rod 26 rotates synchronously, and threaded rod 26 can drive internal screw thread block 27 to move left and right when rotating, and internal screw thread block 27 passes through company Extension bar 28 and the second rotating block 29 generate the rotation of angle to fixed plate 4, so that adjustment fixing plate 4 and solar battery 10 are whole Verticality between the sun so that irradiation of the sunlight closer to vertical angle, fixed plate 4 it is integrally-regulated to and too When between sun closest to vertical angle, pull ring is unclamped, l-shaped rod 35 drives locating rod 36 and corresponding 32 inner surface of location hole Clamping, positioning disk 30 are positioned and can not be rotated, and start control circuit board, control circuit board is to 13 input pulse signal of motor, horse It is started turning up to 13, after being slowed down when motor 13 rotates by deceleration device 14, drives turntable 15 slowly to rotate, and revolving speed Control drives driver plate 18 to move left and right in 24 hours every circles, turntable 15 by transmission shaft 16, and driver plate 18 passes through the second transmission Hole 19 drives adjustment axis 12 to synchronize and does movement in a curve, and adjustment axis 12 drives the second adjusting rod 8 to rotate synchronously, to adjust adjusting rod 8 tilt angle, adjusting rod 8 is adjusted synchronously the light angle of solar battery 10 when adjusting angle, to ensure The angle of solar battery 10 can ensure that solar battery 10 is in different time and correspond to changing with time variation Angle, in order to solar battery 10 preferably receive sunlight, to improve the extinction efficiency of solar battery 10.
Part is not directed in the present invention to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high efficiency absorbs the solar battery of sunlight, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the pedestal (1) It is fixedly connected with the first rotating block (2), is rotatably connected to the first adjusting rod (3) on first rotating block (2), described first adjusts It is fixedly connected at the top of pole (3) fixed plate (4), the top of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected with the first support plate respectively (5) and the second support plate (6), pass through first between first support plate (5) and the opposite side of second support plate (6) Rotation axis (7) is rotatably connected to the second adjusting rod (8), is fixedly connected with support frame (9) at the top of second adjusting rod (8), Solar battery (10) are provided at the top of support frame as described above (9).
2. the solar battery that a kind of high efficiency according to claim 1 absorbs sunlight, it is characterised in that: described second Fagging (6) includes the first accessory plate (61) and the second accessory plate (62), first support plate (5) and second support plate (6) it is offered on the first adjustment hole (11), is provided with adjustment axis (12), the adjustment axis on second adjusting rod (8) (12) inner surface of the surface respectively with the first adjustment hole (11) of two sides is slidably connected, and first adjustment hole (11) is arc Hole, and the radian of the first adjustment hole (11) is identical as the adjustable radian of the adjustment axis (12), first accessory plate (61) it is fixedly connected between second accessory plate (62).
3. the solar battery that a kind of high efficiency according to claim 2 absorbs sunlight, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate (4) it is provided at the top of motor (13), the motor (13) is stepper motor, and the output end of the motor (13) is provided with deceleration The reduction ratio of device (14), the deceleration device (14) is adapted with the step angle of the motor (13).
4. the solar battery that a kind of high efficiency according to claim 3 absorbs sunlight, it is characterised in that: the deceleration dress The output end for setting (14) is fixedly connected with turntable (15), and the side of the turntable (15) is provided with transmission shaft (16), the transmission The surface of axis (16) is sequentially connected with driver plate (18) by the first driving hole (17), offers second on the driver plate (18) The inner surface of driving hole (19), second driving hole (19) is connect with the surface drive of the adjustment axis (12).
5. the solar battery that a kind of high efficiency according to claim 4 absorbs sunlight, it is characterised in that: the driver plate (18) there are two sliding axle (20) for side setting, and the inside of second accessory plate (62) offers sliding groove (21), described The inner surface of sliding groove (21) and the surface of the sliding axle (20) are slidably connected, and the sliding groove (21) is T-slot, and sliding The side of moving axis (20) is provided with sliding shoe compatible with T-slot.
6. the solar battery that a kind of high efficiency according to claim 5 absorbs sunlight, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate (4) it is provided at the top of battery (22), and is provided with shield (23) in fixed plate (4), the top of the shield (23) Portion offers via hole (24), and the top of second adjusting rod (8) runs through the bottom of the via hole (24) and extends to institute The top of via hole (24) is stated, and the second adjusting rod (8) can freely rotate in via hole (24), the battery (22) output end of input terminal and solar battery (10) is electrically connected, and the output end of battery (22) passes through control electricity Road plate and the input terminal of the motor (13) are electrically connected.
7. the solar battery that a kind of high efficiency according to claim 1 absorbs sunlight, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) it is fixedly connected at the top of there are two third support plate (25), two second support plates (6) rotate between opposite side It is connected with threaded rod (26), the surface of the threaded rod (26) is threaded with internal screw thread block (27), the internal screw thread block (27) Bottom connect with the top slide of the pedestal (1), and connecting rod (28) are rotatably connected at the top of internal screw thread block (27), The top of the connecting rod (28) is connect by the second rotating block (29) with the lower rotation of the fixed plate (4).
8. the solar battery that a kind of high efficiency according to claim 7 absorbs sunlight, it is characterised in that: the threaded rod (26) side through the third support plate (25) side and extend to the third support plate (25) far from described the The side of one adjusting rod (3), and threaded rod (26) extends to separate first adjusting rod of the third support plate (25) (3) side is fixedly connected with positioning disk (30), is provided on the positioning disk (30) and is adjusted shaft (31).
9. the solar battery that a kind of high efficiency according to claim 8 absorbs sunlight, it is characterised in that: the positioning disk (30) it is offered on multiple location holes (32), multiple location holes (32) are evenly distributed on the surface of positioning disk (30), and adjust Shaft (31) is located at the inside of multiple location holes (32).
10. the solar battery that a kind of high efficiency according to claim 9 absorbs sunlight, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) side offers regulating tank (33), and the side of regulating tank (33) inner wall is fixedly connected with reset spring (34), described The side of reset spring (34) is fixedly connected with l-shaped rod (35), and the side of the l-shaped rod (35) is fixedly connected with locating rod (36), and the top and bottom of l-shaped rod (35) passes through top and the inner wall of auxiliary slider and the regulating tank (33) inner wall Basal sliding connection, the side of the l-shaped rod (35) is located at the outside of the regulating tank (33) and is provided with pull ring, described fixed The surface of position bar (36) is adapted with the inner surface of multiple location holes (32) and is just clamped.
CN201910260700.7A 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Solar cell capable of absorbing sunlight Active CN109889148B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN112930934A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-11 张美琦 Solar rotary push-pull vertical greening curtain wall
CN120049802A (en) * 2025-01-10 2025-05-27 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 New forms of energy photovoltaic device and monitoring system

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CN205864338U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-04 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of scalable photovoltaic board mount
KR101725677B1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-04-26 정희봉 Photovoltaic power generation system
CN107425798A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-01 大连交通大学 A kind of active solar energy heat collector
CN207762786U (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-08-24 合肥市靖鑫光伏科技工程有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic plant street lamp power generation plate mounting bracket
CN208015661U (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-10-26 南昌大学 A kind of twin shaft mobile tracking mount for solar components

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101725677B1 (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-04-26 정희봉 Photovoltaic power generation system
CN205864338U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-04 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of scalable photovoltaic board mount
CN107425798A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-01 大连交通大学 A kind of active solar energy heat collector
CN207762786U (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-08-24 合肥市靖鑫光伏科技工程有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic plant street lamp power generation plate mounting bracket
CN208015661U (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-10-26 南昌大学 A kind of twin shaft mobile tracking mount for solar components

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112930934A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-11 张美琦 Solar rotary push-pull vertical greening curtain wall
CN120049802A (en) * 2025-01-10 2025-05-27 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 New forms of energy photovoltaic device and monitoring system

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Denomination of invention: A solar cell that absorbs sunlight

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