CN109883071A - A kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube - Google Patents

A kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109883071A
CN109883071A CN201910328063.2A CN201910328063A CN109883071A CN 109883071 A CN109883071 A CN 109883071A CN 201910328063 A CN201910328063 A CN 201910328063A CN 109883071 A CN109883071 A CN 109883071A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vacuum tube
chamber
pedestal
cleaning
baffle
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Granted
Application number
CN201910328063.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109883071B (en
Inventor
李颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Music Technology Co Ltd
Hangzhou Leshou Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Music Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hangzhou Music Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Music Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910328063.2A priority Critical patent/CN109883071B/en
Publication of CN109883071A publication Critical patent/CN109883071A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/114045 priority patent/WO2020215643A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109883071B publication Critical patent/CN109883071B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20Cleaning; Removing snow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cleaning devices of solar energy vacuum tube, including pedestal, fixing pipe on the pedestal and the first liquid storage chamber set on the chassis outer side, the first equipment cavity is equipped in the pedestal, stirring motor is equipped in first equipment cavity, the mixing component matched with the stirring motor is equipped in the fixing pipe, the pedestal is equipped with the transfusing chamber communicated with first liquid storage chamber, the pedestal is equipped with discharge outlet, the discharge outlet bottom is equipped with exhaust chamber, the exhaust chamber side wall is equipped with connecting hole, the transfusing chamber is communicated by the connecting hole with the exhaust chamber, filter plate is equipped in the connecting hole;The cleaning mixture that the present invention uses can re-utilize, and the waste of cleaning mixture, reduces the cost of cleaning water heater when reducing cleaning vacuum tube, to reduce the price of cleaning water heater, help more markets of cleaning service's win.

Description

A kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of solar water heaters, more particularly, to a kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube.
Background technique
Solar energy vacuum tube, solar water heater vacuum-tube are the core elements of solar water heater, are known as solar energy " heart " of water heater, the superiority and inferiority of vacuum tube quality directly influence the service life and performance of solar water heater, solar energy The fast development of industry has also driven the development of vacuum tube enterprise, be on the one hand around vacuum tube patented technology constantly push away it is old It is new out, it is on the other hand that vacuum tube enterprise and production line are increasing recent years all as emerged rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain.
Solar water heater in use for some time, chlorine residue, pipeline since originally impurities in water is more, for disinfection In silt iron rust etc. can all be entrained into water heater, make water degradation;It does not clean for a long time, the scale being attached on heating rod can shadow Ring heating efficiency;In addition, the impurity and metal fillings that deposit in water may also cause skin disease.So cleaning is that water heater uses In a very important ring.
Cleaning generally for solar water heater needs that special cleaning personnel is looked for clear up, and clears up personnel according to Gu The needs of visitor, which are visited, clears up solar water heater;When clearing up solar energy vacuum tube, need by vacuum tube by Root, which is removed, to be cleared up inside and outside it, is especially mixed with scale removal needing to be passed through in vacuum tube to the cleaning inside vacuum tube The water of agent is cleared up, and a solar heat is waterborne to be equipped with tens vacuum tubes, and often a water heater cleaning is completed to need to consume Take a large amount of scale remover, cause a large amount of wastes of scale remover, excessive scale remover is easy to impact environment, increase simultaneously Cleaning personnel clear up the cost of water heater, cause the loss of part customer.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of cleaning dress of solar energy vacuum tube for saving cleaning mixture It sets.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of cleaning device of solar energy vacuum tube, packet It includes pedestal, the fixing pipe on the pedestal and the first liquid storage chamber set on the chassis outer side, the is equipped in the pedestal One equipment cavity is equipped with stirring motor in first equipment cavity, is equipped in the fixing pipe and matches with the stirring motor Mixing component, the pedestal are equipped with the transfusing chamber communicated with first liquid storage chamber, and the pedestal is equipped with discharge outlet, described Discharge outlet bottom is equipped with exhaust chamber, and the exhaust chamber side wall is equipped with connecting hole, and the transfusing chamber passes through the connecting hole and institute It states exhaust chamber to communicate, filter plate is equipped in the connecting hole;When clearing up water heater, the vacuum tube on water heater is torn open Under, then by vacuum tube borrowing to fixing pipe, vacuum tube is fixed on the base under the action of fixing pipe, the first liquid storage chamber It is provided with a certain amount of scale removal agent solution, after vacuum tube is nested in fixing pipe, the scale removal agent solution in the first liquid storage chamber is logical It crosses transfusing chamber to enter in vacuum tube, drives scale removal agent solution to move in vacuum tube under the action of mixing component, make solution Collision is generated with vacuum inside pipe wall during the motion, and then cleaning is served to vacuum inside pipe wall;It completes to vacuum tube After cleaning, scale removal liquor mixes scale and enters in exhaust chamber, is re-entered into the first liquid storage chamber by connecting hole, in mistake Scale removal liquor is filtered under the action of filter plate, the solid scale in scale removal liquor is filtered out in exhaust chamber, makes to remove Dirty liquid can re-utilize, and the waste of cleaning mixture, reduces the cost of cleaning water heater, to reduce when reducing cleaning vacuum tube The price for cleaning water heater helps more markets of cleaning service's win;By clearing up by root to vacuum tube, promoted to vacuum The cleaning effect of pipe, the scale reduced in vacuum tube is remaining, while reducing the volume of cleaning device, keeps cleaning device more portable Band can easily clear up water heater roof on cleaning device band, promote cleaning device ease of use.
The fixing pipe side wall is equipped with the first link block, and first link block is equipped with telescopic, on the pedestal Equipped with the second liquid storage chamber communicated with the telescopic;Vacuum tube rear telescopic on being nested into fixing pipe is in vacuum tube Portion, the solution in the second liquid storage chamber enter in telescopic, and telescopic generates deformation under the action of hydraulic, makes telescopic side wall It is in contact with vacuum inside pipe wall, fixed function is played to vacuum tube under the action of telescopic, cooperate with fixing pipe, by vacuum Pipe is fixed on the base, and is detached from vacuum tube from pedestal when mixing component being avoided to work, and is prevented in the scale removal process of vacuum tube Damage;Under the action of telescopic, increase the scope of application of cleaning device, cleaning device is made to use the true of more kinds of different tube diameters Blank pipe adjusts the deformation quantity of telescopic according to the caliber of vacuum tube, provides reliable fixed effect for vacuum tube.
The pedestal is equipped with the first perfusion tube, and first liquid storage chamber and the transfusing chamber pass through first perfusion tube It communicates;Second liquid storage chamber bottom is equipped with the second perfusion tube communicated with the transfusing chamber, is equipped in second perfusion tube Solenoid valve;Solenoid valve plays control action to the on-off of the second perfusion tube, after the solution in transfusing chamber enters in the second liquid storage chamber, Solution is pressed into telescopic under the action of hydraulic, makes to fill out in telescopic hydraulically full, makes to stretch under the action of hydraulic Set generates deformation, so that telescopic side wall be made to be in contact with vacuum inside pipe wall, to vacuum tube fixed function, telescopic with it is true After blank pipe inner wall contacts with each other, solenoid valve seals to the second perfusion tube, makes the liquid in telescopic can not be defeated from second Discharge in liquid pipe, it is ensured that fixed effect of the telescopic to vacuum tube.
Cover board is equipped at the top of the transfusing chamber, the cover board is equipped with multiple first through hole, wears in the first through hole There is baffle plate assembly, the first through hole two sides are respectively equipped with the second through-hole matched with the first baffle component;Second Transfusing chamber is set to be connected with vacuum tube under the action of through-hole, convenient for the solution in transfusing chamber to be drained into vacuum tube;In baffle It seals under the action of component to the second through-hole, solution is made to transport to the second liquid storage chamber having just enter into luck in transfusing chamber It is interior, convenient for making telescopic generate deformation under the action of hydraulic, to play fixed function to vacuum tube;When telescopic and vacuum tube After mutual cooperation, solenoid valve closes the second perfusion tube, baffle plate assembly is pushed under the action of hydraulic, to make molten in transfusing chamber Liquid enters in vacuum tube, convenient for scale removal liquor to the cleaning inside vacuum tube, makes vacuum tube when being cleaned by stable It is fixed on the base, avoids vacuum tube damage in cleaning, increase the sealing effect of vacuum tube and pedestal.
The first through hole inner wall is equipped with the first movable chamber, and the baffle plate assembly includes being arranged in the first through hole First connecting rod, the first baffle at the top of the first connecting rod and the push plate set on the first connecting rod bottom, The first connecting rod is equipped with the first limit plate, and first limit plate is set in first movable chamber, first limit Position plate is equipped with limit spring;When not entering solution in transfusing chamber or there are when a small amount of solution, make under the action of limit spring First baffle is in contact with top cover top surface, seals to the second through-hole, under the action of limit spring, in transfusing chamber Solution is introduced into solution into the second liquid storage chamber, until solenoid valve pushes away under the action of hydraulic after closing Dynamic first baffle and push plate, keep the second through-hole in the open state, convenient for solution to be passed into vacuum tube, thus to vacuum tube Inside is cleared up, and is cleared up again vacuum tube after vacuum tube is fixed, and avoids in scale removal process vacuum tube from pedestal It is detached from, shields to vacuum tube.
It is equipped with the first contact block at the top of first limit plate, is equipped with and the first contact block phase at the top of first movable chamber Second contact block of cooperation, first contact block and second contact block are matched with the electromagnetic valve switch;In transfusing chamber into When entering solution, the pressure in transfusing chamber increases, and pushes push plate up to move under solution pressure action, drives the first limit plate past First movable chamber top movements, make the first contact block contact with each other with the second contact block, under the action of the first contact block and the second contact block Power of electromagnetic valve is connected, closes the second perfusion tube, promotion after solution cannot be introduced into the second perfusion tube after making solenoid valves Push plate up moves, and clears up so that solution be made to enter in vacuum tube vacuum tube inside, convenient for vacuum tube inside into Row cleaning.
The drain cavity wall is equipped with second baffle, and the second baffle side wall is equipped with the second link block, and described the Two link blocks are movably connected on the drain cavity wall, are equipped with below the second baffle and to be matched with the second baffle Support component;Under the action of support component, second baffle is made to be in exhaust chamber top position, sealing process is risen to exhaust chamber, It avoids solution from stirring the scale in exhaust chamber when being influenced in vacuum tube by mixing component, prevents the scale pair in exhaust chamber Vacuum tube causes secondary pollution, promotes the cleaning effect to vacuum tube;Under the action of second baffle, avoid solution it is excessive into Enter into exhaust chamber, be still within more solution in vacuum tube, convenient for clearing up vacuum inside pipe wall.
The support component includes the supporting block on the drain cavity wall and the support in the supporting block Spring, the supporting block top are equipped with inclined-plane, and the support spring is set on the inclined-plane;By the inclined-plane of supporting block top surface, Make support spring and top surface second baffle forms good fiting effect, stable supporting role is provided for second baffle, makes the Two baffles play sealing process to exhaust chamber;Under the action of support spring, do not influenced while playing a supportive role on second baffle The flip-flop movement of second baffle, convenient for opening second baffle after the completion of vacuum tube is cleared up, again by the solution in vacuum tube It is recycled in the first liquid storage chamber, scale removal liquor is made to be fully utilized, reduce the waste of cleaning mixture.
The exhaust chamber bottom is equipped with bottom cover, and the bottom cover is cooperated by screw thread and the drain cavity wall;It is described Transfusing chamber bottom is equipped with drain pipe, is equipped with flow-stop valve in the drain pipe;After cleaning device completes the cleaning to vacuum tube, turn Dynamic bottom cover, splits out bottom cover under the action of screw thread out of exhaust chamber, to the scale in exhaust chamber is discharged, convenient for drain Intracavitary scale is cleared up;Under the action of drain pipe, convenient for the solution that will partially be trapped in transfusing chamber out of transfusing chamber Discharge avoids use the next time in transfusing chamber there are the solution influenced cleaning device of cleaning mixture, it is ensured that cleaning device is to vacuum tube Cleaning effect.
The mixing component includes and the second connecting rod of stirring motor output shaft transmission cooperation and is set to described the Stirring rod in two connecting rods, the fixing pipe side wall are equipped with multiple third through-holes;The solution conveyed out of perfusion tube enters Into fixing pipe, enter solution in vacuum tube by the third through-hole in fixing pipe, stirring motor drives the second connecting rod Rotating bar drives stirring rod to play stirring action to solution, so that solution is generated circinate in fixing pipe under the action of stirring rod The movement of fixed in-pipe flow is transmitted in vacuum tube under the action of third through-hole, increases in water flow and vacuum tube by rotation The contact effect of wall, convenient for falling the current scour of vacuum inside pipe wall;Fixing pipe shields to mixing component, prevents from stirring Component is exposed to be damaged outside, convenient for promoting the cleaning effect to vacuum tube under the action of mixing component.
The invention has the following advantages that scale removal liquor mixes scale and enters row after completing to the cleaning of vacuum tube It in sap cavity, is re-entered into the first liquid storage chamber by connecting hole, scale removal liquor is filtered under the action of filter plate, Solid scale in scale removal liquor is filtered out in exhaust chamber, re-utilize cleaning mixture can, reduces cleaning vacuum tube When cleaning mixture waste, reduce cleaning water heater cost, thus reduce cleaning water heater price, help cleaning service win More markets.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic cross-section one of the invention.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at the B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is diagrammatic cross-section two of the invention.
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at the C in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is diagrammatic cross-section three of the invention.
Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at the D in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is diagrammatic cross-section four of the invention.
Figure 10 is enlarged drawing at the E in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is diagrammatic cross-section five of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figs. 1-11, a kind of cleaning device of solar energy vacuum tube, including pedestal 1, consolidating on the pedestal 1 Determine pipe 2 and the first liquid storage chamber 3 set on 1 outside of pedestal, the first liquid storage chamber are equipped with inlet and liquid outlet, the first liquid storage Chamber side wall is equipped with third perfusion tube 31, and the first liquid storage chamber is communicated by third perfusion tube with pedestal;The is equipped in the pedestal 1 One equipment cavity 13 is equipped with stirring motor 131 in first equipment cavity 13, is equipped in the fixing pipe 2 and the stirring motor 131 mixing components matched, the pedestal 1 are equipped with the transfusing chamber 15 communicated with first liquid storage chamber 3, the pedestal 1 It is equipped with discharge outlet 12,12 bottom of discharge outlet is equipped with exhaust chamber 14, and 14 side wall of exhaust chamber is equipped with connecting hole 150, The transfusing chamber 15 is communicated by the connecting hole 150 with the exhaust chamber 14, is equipped with filter plate 4 in the connecting hole 150;The It is equipped with water pump in one liquid storage chamber, is convenient for flowing of the scale removal liquor in the first liquid storage chamber under the action of water pump;It is defeated in third Under the connection function of liquid pipe, communicate transfusing chamber and exhaust chamber with the first liquid storage chamber respectively, convenient for solution in transfusing chamber and drain Intracavitary circulation, recycles solution.
When clearing up water heater, the vacuum tube on water heater is removed, then by vacuum tube borrowing to fixing pipe It is interior, vacuum tube is fixed on the base under the action of fixing pipe, the first liquid storage chamber is provided with a certain amount of scale removal agent solution, After vacuum tube is nested in fixing pipe, the scale removal agent solution in the first liquid storage chamber is entered in vacuum tube by transfusing chamber, is being stirred Drive scale removal agent solution moves in vacuum tube under the action of mixing component, generates solution with vacuum inside pipe wall during the motion Collision, and then cleaning is served to vacuum inside pipe wall;After completing to the cleaning of vacuum tube, scale removal liquor mixes scale entrance It into exhaust chamber, is re-entered into the first liquid storage chamber by connecting hole, scale removal liquor is carried out under the action of filter plate Filtering, the solid scale in scale removal liquor is filtered out in exhaust chamber, re-utilize cleaning mixture can, and it is true to reduce cleaning The waste of cleaning mixture when blank pipe, reduces the cost of cleaning water heater, to reduce the price of cleaning water heater, helps cleaning service The more markets won;By clearing up by root to vacuum tube, the cleaning effect to vacuum tube is promoted, the water in vacuum tube is reduced It is dirty remaining, while reducing the volume of cleaning device, keep cleaning device more portable, it can be easily by roof pair on cleaning device band Water heater is cleared up, and cleaning device ease of use is promoted.
The mixing component includes the second connecting rod 110 cooperated with 131 output shaft of stirring motor transmission and is set to Stirring rod 1101 in second connecting rod 110,2 side wall of fixing pipe are equipped with multiple third through-holes 21, the first equipment Chamber is set to inside fixing pipe, and transfusing chamber is set on the outside of the first equipment cavity;The solution conveyed out of perfusion tube enters in fixing pipe, Enter solution in vacuum tube by the third through-hole in fixing pipe, stirring motor drives the second connecting rod rotating bar, drives Stirring rod plays stirring action to solution, so that solution is generated circinate rotation in fixing pipe under the action of stirring rod, in third The movement of fixed in-pipe flow is transmitted in vacuum tube under the action of through-hole, increases water flow contact with vacuum inside pipe wall effect Fruit, convenient for falling the current scour of vacuum inside pipe wall;Fixing pipe shields to mixing component, prevent mixing component exposed It is damaged outside, convenient for promoting the cleaning effect to vacuum tube under the action of mixing component.
2 side wall of fixing pipe is equipped with the first link block 22, and first link block 22 is equipped with telescopic 221, institute It states pedestal 1 and is equipped with the second liquid storage chamber 130 communicated with the telescopic 221;Telescopic is made of rubber, and telescopic can only court Fixing pipe lateral direction generate deformation;Under rubber material, increase the frictional force of telescopic and vacuum inside pipe wall, is promoted flexible The fixed effect to vacuum tube is covered, vacuum tube rotation in cleaning is avoided;Vacuum tube is on being nested into fixing pipe at rear telescopic Inside vacuum tube, the solution in the second liquid storage chamber is entered in telescopic, and telescopic generates deformation under the action of hydraulic, is made Telescopic side wall is in contact with vacuum inside pipe wall, plays fixed function to vacuum tube under the action of telescopic, mutual with fixing pipe Cooperation, vacuum tube is fixed on the base, is detached from vacuum tube from pedestal when mixing component being avoided to work, prevents vacuum tube It is damaged in scale removal process;Under the action of telescopic, increase the scope of application of cleaning device, make cleaning device using it is more kinds of not With the vacuum tube of caliber, the deformation quantity of telescopic is adjusted according to the caliber of vacuum tube, provides reliable fixed effect for vacuum tube; To increase telescopic to the fixed effect of vacuum tube, multiple telescopics can be set on fixing pipe side wall.
The pedestal 1 is equipped with the first perfusion tube 140, and first liquid storage chamber 31 and the transfusing chamber 15 pass through described the One perfusion tube 140 communicates;First perfusion tube is communicated with third perfusion tube, convenient for the solution in the first liquid storage chamber is imported into infusion It is intracavitary;Second liquid storage chamber, 130 bottom is equipped with the second perfusion tube 1301 communicated with the transfusing chamber 15, second infusion Solenoid valve is equipped in pipe 1301;Solenoid valve plays control action to the on-off of the second perfusion tube, and the solution in transfusing chamber enters the After in two liquid storage chambers, solution is pressed into telescopic under the action of hydraulic, make to fill out in telescopic it is hydraulically full, hydraulic So that telescopic is generated deformation under effect, so that telescopic side wall be made to be in contact with vacuum inside pipe wall, fixed function played to vacuum tube, For telescopic after contacting with each other with vacuum inside pipe wall, solenoid valve seals to the second perfusion tube, makes the liquid in telescopic It can not be discharged out of second perfusion tube, it is ensured that fixed effect of the telescopic to vacuum tube.
Cover board 16 is equipped at the top of the transfusing chamber 15, the cover board 16 is equipped with multiple first through hole, the first through hole It is inside equipped with baffle plate assembly, the first through hole two sides are respectively equipped with the second through-hole matched with the first baffle component 162;Transfusing chamber is set to be connected with vacuum tube under the action of the second through-hole, convenient for the solution in transfusing chamber is drained into vacuum tube It is interior;It seals under the action of baffle plate assembly to the second through-hole, solution is made to transport to having just enter into luck in transfusing chamber In two liquid storage chambers, convenient for making telescopic generate deformation under the action of hydraulic, to play fixed function to vacuum tube;Work as telescopic After cooperating with vacuum tube, solenoid valve closes the second perfusion tube, baffle plate assembly is pushed under the action of hydraulic, to make to be infused Intracavitary solution enters in vacuum tube, convenient for scale removal liquor to the cleaning inside vacuum tube, makes vacuum tube when being cleaned It is stably fixed on pedestal, avoids vacuum tube damage in cleaning, increase the sealing effect of vacuum tube and pedestal.
The first through hole inner wall is equipped with the first movable chamber 161, and the baffle plate assembly includes being arranged in described first to lead to First connecting rod 17 in hole, set on 17 top of first connecting rod first baffle 171 and be set to the first connecting rod The push plate 172 of 17 bottoms, the first connecting rod 17 are equipped with the first limit plate 173, and first limit plate 173 is set to described In first movable chamber 161, first limit plate 173 is equipped with limit spring 174;When not entering solution or presence in transfusing chamber When a small amount of solution, first baffle is made to be in contact under the action of limit spring with top cover top surface, sealed to the second through-hole, Under the action of limit spring, the solution in transfusing chamber is introduced into solution into the second liquid storage chamber, Until solenoid valve pushes first baffle and push plate after closing under the action of hydraulic, keeps the second through-hole in the open state, be convenient for Solution is passed into vacuum tube, to clear up vacuum tube inside, vacuum tube is carried out again after vacuum tube is fixed Cleaning, avoids vacuum tube in scale removal process from being detached from from pedestal, shields to vacuum tube.
It is equipped with the first contact block at the top of first limit plate 173, is equipped with and described first at the top of first movable chamber 161 The second contact block that contact block matches, first contact block and second contact block are matched with the electromagnetic valve switch;On pedestal Equipped with electromagnetic valve switch;In transfusing chamber when entering solution, the pressure in transfusing chamber increases, and pushes away under solution pressure action Plate up moves, and drives the first limit plate toward the first movable chamber top movements, the first contact block is made to contact with each other with the second contact block, Connect power of electromagnetic valve under the action of first contact block and the second contact block, make to close the second perfusion tube after solenoid valves, solution without Method pushes push plate up to move after entering in the second perfusion tube, thus make solution enter in vacuum tube to vacuum tube inside into Row cleaning, convenient for being cleaned to vacuum tube inside.
14 inner wall of exhaust chamber is equipped with second baffle, and second baffle is two pieces, in being symmetrically set in below leakage fluid dram, two Block second baffle, which cooperates, plays sealing process to leakage fluid dram;The second baffle side wall is equipped with the second link block, and described the Two link blocks are articulated on 14 inner wall of exhaust chamber, and the branch matched with the second baffle is equipped with below the second baffle Support component;Under the action of support component, second baffle is made to be in exhaust chamber top position, sealing process is risen to exhaust chamber, is kept away Exempt from solution and stir the scale in exhaust chamber when being influenced in vacuum tube by mixing component, prevents the scale in exhaust chamber to true Blank pipe causes secondary pollution, promotes the cleaning effect to vacuum tube;Under the action of second baffle, the entrance that solution is excessive is avoided Into exhaust chamber, it is still within more solution in vacuum tube, convenient for clearing up vacuum inside pipe wall.
The support component includes the supporting block 142 on 14 inner wall of exhaust chamber and is set to the supporting block 142 On support spring 143, inclined-plane is equipped at the top of the supporting block 142, the support spring 143 is set on the inclined-plane;Pass through The inclined-plane of supporting block top surface makes support spring and top surface second baffle form good fiting effect, provides surely for second baffle Fixed supporting role makes second baffle play sealing process to exhaust chamber;Under the action of support spring, support is played to second baffle The flip-flop movement of second baffle is not influenced while effect, it, will be true convenient for opening second baffle after the completion of vacuum tube is cleared up Solution in blank pipe is recycled to again in the first liquid storage chamber, and scale removal liquor is made to be fully utilized, and reduces the wave of cleaning mixture Take.
14 bottom of exhaust chamber is equipped with bottom cover 141, and the bottom cover 141 is mutual by screw thread and 14 inner wall of exhaust chamber Cooperation;15 bottom of transfusing chamber is equipped with drain pipe 151, is equipped with flow-stop valve in the drain pipe 151;When cleaning device completion pair After the cleaning of vacuum tube, bottom cover is rotated, is split out bottom cover out of exhaust chamber under the action of screw thread, thus by the water in exhaust chamber Dirt discharge, convenient for clearing up the scale in exhaust chamber;Under the action of drain pipe, convenient for will partially be trapped in transfusing chamber Solution be discharged out of transfusing chamber, avoid use the next time in transfusing chamber there are the solution influenced cleaning device of cleaning mixture, it is ensured that clear Cleaning effect of the cleaning device to vacuum tube.
Filter plate is removably connected on pedestal, and the pedestal 1 is equipped with the fixation group matched with the filter plate 4 Part;By being detachably connected for filter plate and pedestal, convenient for splitting out filter plate from pedestal, the filter opening on filter plate is carried out Cleaning prevents filter opening from blocking the filter effect for influencing filter plate on scale, makes the recycling scale removal entered in the first water storage cavity Scale is not blended into liquor, convenient for reusing to scale removal liquor after the recovery;Increase under the action of fixation kit The connection effect for adding filter plate and pedestal is mounted on filter plate is stable in connecting hole, makes the scale removal passed through out of connecting hole Liquor can be filtered by filter plate, prevent scale from entering in the first liquid storage chamber.
The pedestal 1 is equipped with the mounting groove 18 matched with the filter plate 4, and 18 area of mounting groove is greater than described 150 area of connecting hole, the filter plate 4 are equipped with third connecting rod 41;By third connecting rod convenient for taking to filter plate, Easily filter plate can be taken out out of mounting groove and be cleared up, prevent filter opening from being blocked by scale;When filter plate is encased in peace When in tankage, since installation groove area is greater than connection hole area, so that installation groove sidewall is played a supportive role filter plate, avoid filtering Plate generates offset under the impact of scale removal liquor, the connection effect of filter plate and mounting groove is promoted, convenient for the scale removal to recycling Liquor is filtered.
The pedestal 1 is equipped with loose slot 19, and the fixation kit includes the fixed plate 191 in the loose slot 19 With the fixed spring 192 being set on 19 inner wall of loose slot, fixed plate bottom is equipped with the second limit matched with loose slot Plate, the fixed plate 191 are equipped with fixation hole, and the third connecting rod 41 is equipped with fixed link matched with the mounting hole 42;When filter plate is encased in mounting groove, fixed plate is pushed, fixed plate is made to move to loose slot one along loose slot inner wall End after plate to be filtered is encased in mounting groove, discharges fixed plate, makes fixed plate toward mounting groove direction under the action of fixed spring Movement, is inserted into fixed link in fixation hole, under the mutual cooperation of fixation hole and fixed link, plays fixed function to filter plate, It prevents filter plate from deviating from out of mounting groove, promotes the connection effect of filter plate mounting groove.
2 inner wall of fixing pipe is equipped with the second movable chamber, and third baffle 120 is equipped in second movable chamber, described 120 bottom of third baffle is equipped with driver plate 1202, and the pedestal 1 is equipped with the third activity matched with the driver plate 1202 Chamber;The pedestal 1 is equipped with the second equipment cavity 160, and adjustment motor, the adjustment motor are equipped in second equipment cavity 160 The driving wheel matched with the driver plate 1202 is arranged on output shaft;It is equipped with drive cavity 1601 at the top of second equipment cavity, passes Dynamic chamber is communicated with third movable chamber, and driving wheel is set in drive cavity;Third baffle is equipped with the 4th matched with third through-hole Through-hole 1201;Third baffle and fixed plate cooperate, and shield to mixing component, cleaning equipment when not in use, make Mixing component is placed in fixing pipe medium position, avoids mixing component and extraneous generate from colliding, extends the mixing component service life;Clear When cleaning device works, driver plate rotation is driven under the action of adjusting motor, so that driver plate be made to drive third baffle rotation, is made Third through-hole aligns with fourth hole, convenient for making mixing component play stirring action to scale removal liquor.
The pedestal 1 is equipped with groove 11, and 11 bottom of groove is equipped with gasket, and the gasket is made of rubber; When being placed on pedestal, vacuum tube one end is placed on gasket vacuum tube, produces gasket under the action of vacuum tube gravity Raw deformation, increases the contact effect of gasket and the port of vacuum tube, seals to vacuum bottom of the tube, avoid cleaning mixture molten Liquid is revealed from the junction of vacuum tube and pedestal, reduces the waste of cleaning mixture, reduces the cost of cleaning water heater.
When being cleaned to water heater, vacuum tube is removed from water heater, vacuum tube is nested into fixing pipe, very Blank pipe bottom is in contact with gasket, seals to the junction of vacuum tube and pedestal;Plugman in first liquid storage chamber Make, the scale removal liquor in the first liquid storage chamber is passed into transfusing chamber, the solution entered in transfusing chamber passes through the second infusion Pipe enters in the second liquid storage chamber, so that telescopic is generated deformation so that part solution be made to enter in telescopic, telescopic is in shape Its side wall is in contact with vacuum inside pipe wall after change, plays fixed function to vacuum tube under the action of telescopic;When telescopic side wall It is in contact when making telescopic that can not continue deformation with vacuum inside pipe wall, the intracavitary air pressure of gas transmission increases, and pushes away under the influence of air pressure Dynamic push plate up moves, and opens the second through-hole, and the first contact block is in contact with the second contact block, closes second after making solenoid valves Perfusion tube leak out the solution in telescopic can not out of telescopic, and the solution in transfusing chamber cannot be introduced into telescopic;It is defeated Solution in sap cavity enters in vacuum tube via the second through-hole, makes solution full of fixing pipe, adjusts motor task driven third Flapper predetermined angle, makes third through-hole align with fourth hole, and the solution in fixing pipe is entered out of third through-hole In vacuum tube, stirring motor drives stirring rod rotation, plays stirring action to solution, drives solution to move in vacuum tube, effectively The scale on vacuum inside pipe wall is washed away;After clearing up a period of time to vacuum tube, the first storage is made under the action of water pump Suction is generated in sap cavity, second baffle is pulled to overturn down, and second baffle enters water flow in drainage cavity after opening, in water pump Continuous action under, the water flow in drainage cavity is drawn into the first liquid storage chamber, by filter plate to the solution in drainage cavity rise Filtration prevents scale from entering in the first liquid storage chamber;By lower switch, solenoid valve is powered off, flows solution out of telescopic Out, telescopic is not in contact with vacuum inside pipe wall, convenient for removing vacuum tube from fixing pipe, in the case where being inserted in after vacuum tube is removed A piece vacuum tube continuously clears up vacuum tube;After the completion of by the cleaning of all vacuum tubes, flow-stop valve is opened, will be remained in The solution of transfusing chamber bottom is discharged;Bottom cover is rotated, the scale in exhaust chamber is discharged, convenient for clearing up cleaning device.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cleaning device of solar energy vacuum tube including pedestal (1), the fixing pipe (2) being set on the pedestal (1) and is set The first liquid storage chamber (3) on the outside of the pedestal (1), the pedestal (1) is interior to be equipped with the first equipment cavity (13), first equipment Stirring motor (131) are equipped in chamber (13), the stirring matched with the stirring motor (131) is equipped in the fixing pipe (2) Component, the pedestal (1) are equipped with the transfusing chamber (15) communicated with first liquid storage chamber (3), it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) discharge outlet (12) are equipped with, discharge outlet (12) bottom is equipped with exhaust chamber (14), and exhaust chamber (14) side wall is equipped with Connecting hole (150), the transfusing chamber (15) are communicated by the connecting hole (150) with the exhaust chamber (14), the connecting hole (150) filter plate (4) are equipped in.
2. a kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing pipe (2) Side wall is equipped with the first link block (22), and first link block (22) is equipped with telescopic (221), sets on the pedestal (1) There is the second liquid storage chamber (130) communicated with the telescopic (221).
3. a kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the pedestal (1) Equipped with the first perfusion tube (140), first liquid storage chamber (31) and the transfusing chamber (15) pass through first perfusion tube (140) It communicates;Second liquid storage chamber (130) bottom is equipped with the second perfusion tube (1301) for communicating with the transfusing chamber (15), and described the Solenoid valve is equipped in two perfusion tubes (1301).
4. a kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: the transfusing chamber (15) Top is equipped with cover board (16), and the cover board (16) is equipped with multiple first through hole, is equipped with baffle plate assembly in the first through hole, The first through hole two sides are respectively equipped with the second through-hole (162) matched with the first baffle component.
5. a kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the first through hole Wall be equipped with the first movable chamber (161), the baffle plate assembly include the first connecting rod (17) being arranged in the first through hole, First baffle (171) at the top of the first connecting rod (17) and the push plate set on the first connecting rod (17) bottom (172), the first connecting rod (17) is equipped with the first limit plate (173), and first limit plate (173) is set to described first In movable chamber (161), first limit plate (173) is equipped with limit spring (174).
6. a kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: first limit plate (173) top is equipped with the first contact block, and the second touching matched with first contact block is equipped at the top of first movable chamber (161) Block, first contact block and second contact block are matched with the electromagnetic valve switch.
7. a kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust chamber (14) Inner wall is equipped with second baffle, and the second baffle side wall is equipped with the second link block, and second link block is movably connected on On exhaust chamber (14) inner wall, the support component matched with the second baffle is equipped with below the second baffle.
8. a kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the support component packet Include the support spring for being set to the supporting block (142) on the exhaust chamber (14) inner wall and being set on the supporting block (142) (143), inclined-plane is equipped at the top of the supporting block (142), the support spring (143) is set on the inclined-plane.
9. a kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust chamber (14) Bottom is equipped with bottom cover (141), and the bottom cover (141) is cooperated by screw thread and the exhaust chamber (14) inner wall;The infusion Chamber (15) bottom is equipped with drain pipe (151), and flow-stop valve is equipped in the drain pipe (151).
10. a kind of cleaning plant of solar energy vacuum tube described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mixing component Including the second connecting rod (110) with the transmission cooperation of the stirring motor (131) output shaft and it is set to second connecting rod (110) stirring rod (1101) on, fixing pipe (2) side wall are equipped with multiple third through-holes (21).
CN201910328063.2A 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Cleaning device for solar vacuum tube Active CN109883071B (en)

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PCT/CN2019/114045 WO2020215643A1 (en) 2019-04-23 2019-10-29 Cleaning apparatus for solar vacuum tube

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