CN109879069A - A kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN109879069A CN109879069A CN201910298483.0A CN201910298483A CN109879069A CN 109879069 A CN109879069 A CN 109879069A CN 201910298483 A CN201910298483 A CN 201910298483A CN 109879069 A CN109879069 A CN 109879069A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester, it includes vehicle frame, wheel is equipped on vehicle frame, conveyer belt, collecting box, gear assembly, belt wheel transmission device, trolley rack sweeps paddy blade.The harvester does not need power-equipment, as long as operator pushes harvester and travels forward, the purpose for receiving paddy can be realized by gear drive and V belt translation, the structure operation is convenient, structure is simple, has big help for general peasant household, has positive dissemination.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to farm machineries, are specifically exactly a kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester.
Background technique:
Currently, the crops such as rice, wheat, corn and soybean after harvesting, in order to preferably store, first have to lower moisture.
Dropping low-moisture straightforward procedure is to carry out sunning of making thinner in the dead levels such as grain-sunning ground or oneself roof.Every morning needs
Cereal is scattered sunning, then evening recycling is stored, until its moisture content meets storage request.
Traditional cereal way of recycling be using simple farm implements cereal is piled up it is in heaps, then refill bag storage, it is this
The mode of pinching cereal is laborious and time consuming, and especially instantly, in rural area, that kind ground is all some old men for having gone up age, daily evening
It is all the bigger amount of labour for them when upper receipts cereal.With the development of the times, the mode of this poor efficiency has been
It is not able to satisfy rural area situation of today, it is necessary to invent a kind of simple easy to carry and operation harvester.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is exactly in order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, to provide a kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester.
The application provides technical solution:
A kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester, it includes vehicle frame, front rotary shaft and rear shaft is equipped on vehicle frame, preceding
Both ends of the shaft end is equipped with front-wheel, is equipped with rear-wheel in rear both ends of the shaft end, trolley rack, feature are additionally provided on vehicle frame
It is: is equipped with the conveyer belt of tilt distribution on vehicle frame, be equipped with gear wheel in front rotary shaft one end, is equipped with belt wheel in its other end,
It is equipped with the pinion gear with gear wheel corresponding matching on the conveyor belt;At least one cereal is placed on the vehicle frame below conveyer belt
Collecting box;A pair of of fore-stock is equipped on vehicle frame, bridging has the shovel board of a tilt distribution on fore-stock, passes through in shovel board
One group of attachment base is connected with a pair and sweeps paddy blade, belt wheel transmission device is equipped on sweeping paddy blade one end, and pass through belt wheel transmission
Device and belt wheel form transmission cooperation.
Based on the above technical solution, there can also be technical solution further below:
A pair of of backgauge convex block is equipped in shovel board.
The paddy blade of sweeping includes being threaded through two shafts being correspondingly connected on seat, and sleeve is arranged in shaft,
One group of blade is evenly equipped on sleeve.
The belt wheel transmission device includes small pulley being arranged in the roller end that every is stretched out attachment base, two
It is arranged with the linkage of corresponding matching on a small pulley, is also arranged with drive pulley in the shaft close to belt wheel side, is passing
The transmission belt of corresponding matching is arranged on movable belt pulley and belt wheel.
Protrusion is equipped on the wheel face of the rear-wheel, the protrusion is an integral structure with rear-wheel.
Invention advantage:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, practicability are good, by cereal collection device and conveyer belt be convenient to the cereal dried into
Row collects pack, solves existing dring yard and manually receives paddy method not only working efficiency is low, large labor intensity and operating environment are disliked
Bad and existing harvester is in the presence of structure is complicated, cereal-granules are picked up in inconvenient to use, leakage, is easy to damage cereal and recovery efficiency
The problems such as low.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is left view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that paddy blade 5 is swept in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester, it includes vehicle frame 1, in 1 front end of vehicle frame along vehicle frame 1
Width direction is equipped with front rotary shaft 12, the shaft 13 after the rear end of vehicle frame 1 is equipped with along 1 width direction of vehicle frame.In rear shaft
13 both ends end are equipped with a corresponding matching rear-wheel 10 respectively.The rear-wheel 10 connects with rear shaft 13 by welding
It is connected together, protrusion 10a is equipped on the wheel face of rear-wheel 10, the raised 10a is an integral structure with rear-wheel 10.
It is equipped with a front-wheel 3 respectively in the 12 left and right ends end of front rotary shaft, the front-wheel 3 passes through welding
Mode links together with front rotary shaft 12, so that front rotary shaft 12 also rotates together when front-wheel 3 rotates.On the right side of 1 front end of vehicle frame
A gear wheel 15 is arranged on front rotary shaft 12 between front-wheel 3, the forward on the left of 1 front end of vehicle frame between front-wheel 3
A belt wheel 16 is arranged on axis 12.The gear wheel 15 and belt wheel 16 welds together with front rotary shaft 12 with front rotary shaft 12
It rotates together.
It is welded with a pair of bracket 1b being distributed vertically, the edge on the vehicle frame 1 of the side bracket 1b in the width direction on vehicle frame 1
Width direction is welded with a pair of of conveyer belt attachment base 1a, is provided with conveyer belt 6 on conveyer belt attachment base 1a and bracket 1b.Due to
The height of bracket 1b is greater than the height of conveyer belt attachment base 1a, thus conveyer belt 6 it is whole low at one end along 1 length direction of vehicle frame and
The high skewed distribution of the other end.
The conveyer belt 6 includes the low side structures for roller of conveyer belt 6a being threaded through on two conveyer belt attachment base 1a and is threaded through two
High-end structures for roller of conveyer belt 6b on a bracket 1b.The conveyer belt surface 6c of annular is arranged on two structures for roller of conveyer belt.It is described
Attachment base 1a is stretched out in low side structures for roller of conveyer belt 6a right end end, and wears on the low side structures for roller of conveyer belt 6a right end end of stretching
Have pinion gear 14, the pinion gear 14 welds together with low side structures for roller of conveyer belt 6a right end end, and with 1 front end of vehicle frame
The gear wheel 15 on right side forms transmission cooperation, so that the rotation of rotation driving pinion 14 by gear wheel 15 drives conveying
Band 6 operates.
It is placed at least one cereal collecting box 9 on the vehicle frame 1 below 6 higher-end of conveyer belt, in cereal collecting box 9 one
End end is stretched out from vehicle frame 1, and is equipped on the end and is pulled handle 9a.One trolley rack 8 is set, and the trolley rack 8 is U
The both ends end of shape structure, trolley rack 8 is fixedly connected with the both sides of the face of 1 width direction of vehicle frame respectively by bolt 8a, is being pushed away
8 both ends end of vehicle frame is respectively equipped with strut a 8b, the strut 8b and is fixedly connected by connection bolt 8c with bracket 1b.Make
Trolley rack 8 is obtained on vehicle frame into tilt distribution, the strut 8b is an integral structure with trolley rack 8.
The strip projected parts 7 of one group of swallow shape are distributed on the zone face 6c of conveyer belt 6, the strip of each of described swallow shape is convex
It plays 7 to be distributed along the zone face width direction of conveyer belt 6, and also has centainly between the strip projected parts 7 of two adjacent swallow shapes
With regard to interval.Play the role of obstruction by the strip projected parts 7 of swallow shape, the cereal on conveyer belt surface is avoided to roll on zone face.
The strip projected parts 7 of the swallow shape and the zone face of conveyer belt 6 are that rubber material is made into integration.
It is respectively equipped with a fore-stock 1c on the left and right sides of 1 front end of vehicle frame of 6 lower end side of conveyer belt, two
Bridging has the shovel board 1d an of tilt distribution on a fore-stock 1c, and it is lower to be higher than conveyer belt 6 for the shovel board 1d higher-end end
End, and extend some to 6 higher-end direction of conveyer belt, to cover 6 lower end of conveyer belt.
A backgauge convex block 1e is respectively welded in the both ends end of shovel board 1d plate face.Described two lower ends backgauge convex block 1e
Gap between end is larger, and the gap between the end of two backgauge upper ends convex block 1e is smaller, so that two backgauge convex block 1e exist
It is distributed in the plate face of shovel board 1d at splayed, to enable to be gathered by the cereal that shovel board 1d is scooped up to plate face middle part.
A pair of upward shaft attachment base is welded in the plate face of shovel board 1d on the outside of every piece of backgauge convex block 1e
1f.One is equipped at left and right sides of the shovel board 1d on corresponding two attachment base 1f and sweeps paddy blade 5 across shovel board 1d, it is described
Sweep paddy blade 5 include be threaded through two at left and right sides of the shovel board 1d shaft 5a being correspondingly connected on a 1f, in two attachment bases
It is arranged with sleeve 5b on shaft 5a axle body between 1f, is evenly equipped with one group of leaf along shaft 5a length direction on the outer wall of sleeve 5b
Piece 5c, the sleeve 5b and blade 5c are made into integration for rubber material, and sleeve 5b is identical as blade 5c length, and described one group
The section of blade 5c is cross distribution.
The centre bore internal diameter of the sleeve 5b is slightly less than the diameter of shaft 5a, therefore covers on shaft 5a by sleeve 5b
When sleeve 5b in the effect of elasticity variable diameter occurs, while but also sleeve 5b firmly covers under the action of elasticity shaft 5a's
On outer wall.The lower end blade 5c can touch the plate face of shovel board 1d, to sweep the cereal that shovel board scoops up.
It is equipped on sweeping paddy blade 5 with belt wheel transmission device and is matched with the formation transmission of belt wheel 16 on the left of 1 front end of vehicle frame
It closes.The belt wheel transmission device includes stretching out to cover on the left end the shaft 5a end of attachment base 1f on the left of shovel board 1d at every and dividing
It She You not a small pulley 16a.The linkage 16b of the annular an of corresponding matching is arranged on two small pulley 16a.
It is also arranged with drive pulley 16c on the left end end close to a shaft 5a of 16 side of belt wheel, in transmission belt
Take turns the transmission belt 16d that the annular of corresponding matching is arranged on 16c and belt wheel 16.The drive pulley and small pulley passes through weldering
The mode connect is welded and fixed together with shaft.Power is transmitted in one of shaft from belt wheel by transmission belt, then
Making two shafts form linkage by small pulley and its linkage, the rotation of paddy blade is being swept to drive, to belt direction
Sweep the cereal that shovel board scoops up.
The course of work:
User holds trolley rack 8 and vehicle frame 1 is pushed to advance, and at this moment the front end shovel board 1d can scoop up cereal, while front-wheel 3 and forward
Axis 12 can also be rotated by the rotation driving pinion 14 of gear wheel 15, and then driving conveying belt 6 operates, while pass through belt wheel 16
And power is also transmitted on one of shaft 5a by transmission belt 16d from belt wheel 16, is then passing through small pulley 16a and its connection
Dynamic band 16b makes two shaft 5a form linkage, to be rotated with movable vane piece 5c, thus the cereal that the front end shovel board 1d is scooped up to
6 direction of conveyer belt is swept, and finally makes cereal from the zone face 6c that the rear of shovel board 1d falls on conveyer belt 6, in the defeated of zone face 6c
It send down, is finally fallen into cereal collecting box 9 from the side bracket 1b.
Since the wheel face of rear-wheel 10 is equipped with protrusion 10a, vehicle frame 1 will be in raised 10a after advance a distance
Under the action of vibrate, by the grain mass in this vibration shock collapse cereal collecting box 9, avoid due to falling into cereal collecting box 9
Interior cereal accumulates higher grain mass out in the case, and cereal spills the feelings of cereal collecting box when collapsing naturally under gravity
Condition occurs and excessively high grain mass influences the problem of cereal collecting box 9 carries cereal quantity.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester, it includes vehicle frame (1), on vehicle frame (1) be equipped with front rotary shaft (12) and
Shaft (13) afterwards, are equipped with front-wheel (3) in front rotary shaft (12) both ends end, are equipped with rear-wheel (10) in rear shaft (13) both ends end,
Trolley rack (8) are equipped on vehicle frame (1), it is characterised in that: conveyer belt (6) are equipped on vehicle frame (1), in front rotary shaft (12) one end
Equipped with gear wheel (15), belt wheel (16) are equipped in its other end, are equipped with and gear wheel (15) corresponding matching on conveyer belt (6)
Pinion gear (14);At least one cereal collecting box (9) is placed on vehicle frame (1) below conveyer belt;It is equipped on vehicle frame (1)
A pair of of fore-stock (1c), bridging has the shovel board (1d) of a tilt distribution on fore-stock (1c), passes through one on shovel board (1d)
Group attachment base (1f) is connected with a pair and sweeps paddy blade (5), and one end is equipped with belt wheel transmission device on sweeping paddy blade (5), and passes through
Belt wheel transmission device and belt wheel (16) form transmission cooperation.
2. a kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at shovel board (1d)
It is equipped with a pair of of backgauge convex block (1e).
3. a kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sweeps paddy
Blade (5) includes being threaded through two shafts (5a) being correspondingly connected on seat (1f), and sleeve (5b) is arranged on shaft (5a),
One group of blade (5c) is evenly equipped on sleeve (5b).
4. a kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the belt wheel
Transmission device includes small pulley (16a) being arranged on end shaft (5a) that every is stretched out attachment base (1f), in two small bands
It is arranged with the linkage (16b) of corresponding matching on wheel (16a), is also arranged with biography in the shaft (5a) close to belt wheel (16) side
Movable belt pulley (16c) is arranged with the transmission belt (16d) of corresponding matching on drive pulley (16c) and belt wheel (16).
5. a kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the rear-wheel
(10) wheel face is equipped with raised (10a), and the protrusion (10a) is an integral structure with rear-wheel (10).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910298483.0A CN109879069A (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | A kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester |
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CN201910298483.0A CN109879069A (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | A kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester |
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CN109879069A true CN109879069A (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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CN201910298483.0A Pending CN109879069A (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | A kind of small-sized domestic portable dring yard harvester |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111226698A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-05 | 王朏 | Pushing type collecting device for stripping grass planted in farming and animal husbandry |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2623483A1 (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1989-05-26 | Gatineau Jacques | Loading apparatus with front bucket equipped with one or more conveyors |
SU1731707A1 (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1992-05-07 | Челябинский Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства | Granular material loader |
CN201287969Y (en) * | 2008-11-08 | 2009-08-12 | 王海舰 | Foodstuff bagging machine |
CN202190632U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-04-18 | 德州学院 | Cart type caged chicken feeding device |
US9301451B2 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-04-05 | Lee Zastrow | Grain bag unloading device |
CN108529256A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-14 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Novel receipts paddy device |
CN108820910A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-16 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of hand harvester collected for level land grain |
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2019
- 2019-04-15 CN CN201910298483.0A patent/CN109879069A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2623483A1 (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1989-05-26 | Gatineau Jacques | Loading apparatus with front bucket equipped with one or more conveyors |
SU1731707A1 (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1992-05-07 | Челябинский Институт Механизации И Электрификации Сельского Хозяйства | Granular material loader |
CN201287969Y (en) * | 2008-11-08 | 2009-08-12 | 王海舰 | Foodstuff bagging machine |
CN202190632U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-04-18 | 德州学院 | Cart type caged chicken feeding device |
US9301451B2 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-04-05 | Lee Zastrow | Grain bag unloading device |
CN108529256A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-14 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Novel receipts paddy device |
CN108820910A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-16 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of hand harvester collected for level land grain |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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王若兰: "《粮油仓储工艺与设备》", 31 August 2016, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
魏景生 等: "《中国现代煤矿掘进机》", 30 December 2015, 煤炭工业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111226698A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-05 | 王朏 | Pushing type collecting device for stripping grass planted in farming and animal husbandry |
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Application publication date: 20190614 |
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