A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly urban architecture fire-fighting equipment and its working method
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire control technology field, specially a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly urban architecture fire-fighting equipment and its
Working method.
Background technique
As the process of urbanization is increasingly accelerated, more and more populations pour in each city and find one's own take shelter
The ground of vertical life.However, the region in city is limited, the expansion in a city is impossible to be unfolded in the plane forever, then
People start to develop to unlimited sky, and even to this day, high buildings and large mansions can be found everywhere, and people work or live wherein one after another.
But what is comed one after another is urban architecture fire relief problem, the people for working or living are inevasible to bring into
Kindling material enters in building, and internal dotted power supply line also becomes the hidden danger of fire, the building such as aerial ladder then occurs
Fire-fighting equipment, but can not be put out a fire by the external world with building the fire in high level for current technology, it can only be by building
It builds internal fire-fighting equipment and carries out fire-fighting work, but put out a fire at present by the fire-fighting equipment of building interior, equipment is excessively
It is many and diverse huge, and fire-fighting efficiency is not high, involves great expense, and popularizes and comes not in urban architecture.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provide a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly urban architecture fire-fighting equipment and its
Working method.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly urban architecture fire-fighting equipment, including first motor, water pump mechanism, bindiny mechanism, sewage
Processing mechanism, drainage mechanism, foundation means, water inlet pipe, the second drainpipe, water tank mechanism and operation bench, the bindiny mechanism, dirt
Water process mechanism, drainage mechanism, water tank mechanism are mounted on foundation means upper surface;
The water pump mechanism include gate valve, flow divider, outlet pipe, butterfly valve, isocon, filter, discharge outlet, draining rifle,
Connecting tube, the flow divider are mounted on outlet pipe upper end, and the draining rifle is transversely mounted on outlet pipe middle position, the gate valve
It is mounted on draining rifle upper surface center, the outlet pipe is mounted on filter upper surface, and the filter is mounted on connection
The middle position of pipe and isocon, the butterfly valve are mounted on isocon upper surface, and the butterfly valve runs through isocon;
The bindiny mechanism includes cylindrical cam, u-bracket, herringbone support rod, L-type fixed frame, the u-bracket cladding
In connecting tube end surface, the u-bracket other end is mounted on one side surface of cylindrical cam, and the u-bracket is mounted on circle
Column cam and herringbone support rod middle position, the herringbone supporting bar top are contacted with connecting tube bottom end surface, the connecting tube
Through cylindrical cam and u-bracket, L-type fixed frame top is fixed on u-bracket side surface;
The sewage treatment mechanism includes sewage purification device, fixed plate, starts switch, micromotor, pressure release knob, pressure
Adjusting knob, station, one side surface of sewage purification device are contacted with cylindrical cam, the fixed plate, pressure release knob, operation
Platform is mounted on sewage purification device top upper surface, and the station is fixed on sewage purification device upper surface by fixed plate, described
Station is mounted on the middle position of pressure release knob and pressure adjustment knob, and described start switch is mounted on operation with micromotor
Platform upper surface;
The drainage mechanism includes the second motor, electric machine support, convex block machine, the first drainage joint, drain valve, first row
Water pipe, the second drainage joint, shaft coupling, pumping bucket, the shaft coupling are mounted below the second motor, and second motor passes through
Shaft coupling is mounted on electric machine support bottom end surface, and the shaft coupling is mounted on convex block machine upper surface centre bit by electric machine support
It sets, the pumping bucket is mounted below shaft coupling, and the electric machine support is coated on pumping bucket both side surface, first drainpipe
It is mounted on pumping bucket upper end by the first drainage joint, first drainage joint one end is mounted on inside pumping bucket, the row
Water valve is mounted on the first drainage joint upper surface;
The foundation means include pedestal, location hole, under location hole setting on the base and side surface, first electricity
Machine is mounted on pedestal upper surface center, and described first motor one end is connected to the filter fixation, and the filter passes through branch
Frame is fixed on pedestal upper surface, and the sewage purification device is fixed on pedestal upper surface, and the convex block machine installs table on the base
Face, the water inlet pipe are mounted on pedestal upper surface;
The water tank mechanism includes water tank, flow speed controller, fixing pipe, water pressure gauge, fixed transverse rod, the water tank, flow velocity
Controller, water pressure gauge, fixed transverse rod are mounted on above the second drainpipe, and the fixing pipe runs through the second drainpipe upper surface center
Position, the fixed transverse rod are fixed on fixing pipe middle position, and the operation bench is fixed on pedestal upper surface by support rod.
Further, two water pump mechanisms, one water pump mechanism and the first electricity are installed in the foundation means upper surface
Machine connection, another described water pump mechanism are connect by bindiny mechanism with sewage treatment mechanism, bindiny mechanism one end connection
Water pump mechanism, bindiny mechanism's other end connect sewage treatment mechanism, and the water tank mechanism is mounted on above water pump mechanism.
Further, described draining rifle one end is mounted on inside outlet pipe, and the draining rifle other end connects discharge outlet, institute
Gate valve is stated through draining rifle, connecting tube is installed in described filter one end, and the outlet pipe bottom end is mounted on filter interior, described
The filter other end connects isocon, and described isocon one end is mounted on filter interior, and described connecting tube one end was mounted on
Inside filter.
Further, described connecting tube one end is led to inside sewage purification device through cylindrical cam and u-bracket, described to open
Dynamic switch installation site is close to pressure adjustment knob, and the micromotor installation site is close to pressure release knob.
Further, described shaft coupling one end is connected to the second motor bottom end surface, and the shaft coupling other end is connected to
Electric machine support top end surface, described electric machine support one end are connect with shaft coupling, and the electric machine support other end and convex block machine connect
It connects, first drainpipe one end connects the first drainage joint, and the first drainpipe other end connects the second drainage joint.
Further, the cylindrical cam, u-bracket, herringbone support rod install table on the base by L-type fixed frame
Face.
Further, described water inlet pipe one end connect by pipeline with pumping bucket bottom end, the water inlet pipe other end and is divided
Flow tube connection, described isocon one end are mounted on concordant with water inlet pipe internal surface inside water inlet pipe, the second drainpipe installation
Above the first drainpipe and outlet pipe, second drainpipe one end connects the second drainage joint, second drainage joint
Top is concordant with the second drainpipe inner surface, and the second drainpipe other end connects outlet pipe, the outlet pipe top and the
Two draining pipe internal surfaces are concordant.
Further, described fixing pipe one end is concordant with the second drainpipe inside upper surface, and the fixing pipe other end connects
Flow speed controller is installed in water receiving case, described fixed transverse rod one end, and the fixed transverse rod other end installs water pressure gauge.
Further, first drainpipe is concordant with outlet pipe, and described drain valve one end is mounted on the first drainage joint
It is internal.
A kind of working method of energy-saving and environment-friendly urban architecture fire-fighting equipment, includes the following steps:
Step 1: butterfly valve is opened, sewage is connected to water inlet pipe at sewage by water pipe by closing gate valve, flow divider
One end of mechanism is managed, sewage enters filter by isocon, and the sewage after primary filtration passes through bindiny mechanism by connecting tube
Into in sewage purification device, it is on switch, micromotor is started to work, is purified to the sewage in sewage purification device,
Pressure adjusting is carried out to sewage by adjusting pressure adjustment knob, after purification, sewage purification device is automatically drained out waste water, this
When close butterfly valve, open gate valve, flow divider, close the second drainpipe both ends open, purified sewage passes through outlet pipe entrance
In second drainpipe, is entered in water tank by fixing pipe store later.
Step 2: closing butterfly valve, the drain valve close to sewage treatment mechanism, opens the butterfly valve close to first motor, will disappear
Anti- to be connected to the one end of water inlet pipe close to first motor by water pipe with water, fire-fighting enters filter, filter by isocon
Preliminary filtering is carried out to fire demand water, closes the second drainpipe both ends open, and the fire demand water after primary filtration passes through water outlet
Pipe enters in the second drainpipe, is entered in water tank by fixing pipe store later.
Step 3: opening operation bench switch, assigns fire water drainage instruction, and the second motor brings into operation at this time, drives shaft coupling
Device operating, extracts the fire demand water being stored in water tank, closes the second drainpipe both ends open, opens drain valve, disappears
Anti- to be entered in pumping bucket with water by the first drainpipe and the second drainage joint, fire demand water enters water inlet pipe by pipeline later
In, water pipe is connected at water inlet pipe both ends at this time, the fire demand water being stored in pumping bucket is subjected to fire-fighting fire extinguishing;Butterfly valve is closed,
Flow divider is opened, fire extinguisher canvas hose is connected in discharge outlet, gate valve is opened, the fire demand water being stored in water tank can be made
With.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) present invention is provided with sewage treatment mechanism, and sewage is connected to water inlet pipe close to sewage treating machine by water pipe
One end of structure, sewage first pass through isocon and enter filter, and filter carries out preliminary filtering, the dirt after primary filtration to sewage
Water is entered in sewage purification device by connecting tube by bindiny mechanism, and purifying the sewage in sewage purification device is provided with pressure
Power adjusting knob carries out pressure adjusting to sewage, can be improved wastewater purifying efficiency, after purification, purified sewage passes through
Outlet pipe enters in the second drainpipe, is entered in water tank by fixing pipe store later;This fire-fighting equipment may be mounted at city
It builds within every layer, the purifying domestic sewage in building is converted to fire demand water, both saves water resource, avoid water resource unrestrained
Take, and water resource is collected, avoids occurring facing anhydrous available situation when fire, further ensure the safety in building
Property.
(2) present invention is provided with water inlet pipe and the second drainpipe, and water inlet pipe one end is connect by pipeline with pumping bucket bottom end,
The other end is connect with isocon, and the second drainpipe is mounted on above the first drainpipe and outlet pipe, the connection of second drainpipe one end
Second drainage joint, the other end connect outlet pipe, can simultaneously be stored in fire demand water by water inlet pipe and the second drainpipe
In water tank and pumping bucket, ensure the fire-fighting equipment moment be in stand-by state, can be carried out immediately at the time of fire occurs using,
Ensure the security performance of building.
(3) present invention is by setting water inlet pipe and the second drainpipe, two water pump mechanisms and draining rifle, when fire occurs
When, fire extinguisher canvas hose can be connected in water inlet pipe and the second drainpipe two sides and even draining rifle, be stored in water tank and pumping
Fire demand water in bucket by by pipeline enter water inlet pipe and in the second drainpipe, open flow divider, fire demand water is from row
It is discharged in hydraulic giant, this fire-fighting equipment can connect 6 fire extinguisher canvas hoses in fire extinguishing, fire-fighting efficiency can be greatlyd improve, into one
Step ground ensures building and personal safety, and small volume of the present invention, and not many and diverse not only had higher fire-fighting efficiency but also can be
It is promoted in urban architecture.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy-saving and environment-friendly urban architecture fire-fighting equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of energy-saving and environment-friendly urban architecture fire-fighting equipment in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the water pump mechanism enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is bindiny mechanism's enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the sewage treatment mechanism enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the sewage treatment mechanism top enlarged drawing in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the drainage mechanism enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the foundation means main view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the water tank mechanism enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the operation bench side view in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, first motor;2, water pump mechanism;21, gate valve;22, flow divider;23, outlet pipe;24, butterfly valve;25, divide
Flow tube;26, filter;27, discharge outlet;28, rifle is drained;29, connecting tube;3, bindiny mechanism;31, cylindrical cam;32, U-shaped branch
Frame;33, herringbone support rod;34, L-type fixed frame;4, sewage treatment mechanism;41, sewage purification device;42, fixed plate;43, start
Switch;44, micromotor;45, pressure release knob;46, pressure adjustment knob;47, station;5, drainage mechanism;51, the second electricity
Machine;52, electric machine support;53, convex block machine;54, the first drainage joint;55, drain valve;56, the first drainpipe;57, second row
Water swivel;58, shaft coupling;59, pumping bucket;6, foundation means;61, pedestal;62, location hole;7, water inlet pipe;8, the second draining
Pipe;9, water tank mechanism;91, water tank;92, flow speed controller;93, fixing pipe;94, water pressure gauge;95, fixed transverse rod;10, it manipulates
Platform;101, support rod.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, all other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-10, the present invention is a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly urban architecture fire-fighting equipment, including the first electricity
Machine 1, water pump mechanism 2, bindiny mechanism 3, sewage treatment mechanism 4, drainage mechanism 5, foundation means 6, water inlet pipe 7, the second drainpipe
8, water tank mechanism 9 and operation bench 10, bindiny mechanism 3, sewage treatment mechanism 4, drainage mechanism 5, water tank mechanism 9 are mounted on pedestal machine
Two water pump mechanisms 2 are installed in 6 upper surface of structure, 6 upper surface of foundation means, and a water pump mechanism 2 is connect with first motor 1, another
A water pump mechanism 2 is connect by bindiny mechanism 3 with sewage treatment mechanism 4, and 3 one end of bindiny mechanism connects water pump mechanism 2, connects machine
3 other end of structure connects sewage treatment mechanism 4, and water tank mechanism 9 is mounted on 2 top of water pump mechanism;
As shown in Figure 1,3, water pump mechanism 2 includes gate valve 21, flow divider 22, outlet pipe 23, butterfly valve 24, isocon 25, mistake
Filter 26, discharge outlet 27, draining rifle 28, connecting tube 29, flow divider 22 are mounted on 23 upper end of outlet pipe, and draining rifle 28 is transversely mounted
In 23 middle position of outlet pipe, draining 28 one end of rifle and be mounted on inside outlet pipe 23, draining 28 other end of rifle connects discharge outlet 27,
Gate valve 21 is mounted on draining 28 upper surface center of rifle, and gate valve 21 is mounted on filter 26 through draining rifle 28, outlet pipe 23
Upper surface, 23 bottom end of outlet pipe are mounted on inside filter 26, and filter 26 is mounted on connecting tube 29 and 25 interposition of isocon
It sets, connecting tube 29 is installed in 26 one end of filter, and 26 other end of filter connects isocon 25, and 25 one end of isocon is mounted on filtering
Inside device 26,29 one end of connecting tube is mounted on inside filter 26, and butterfly valve 24 is mounted on 25 upper surface of isocon, and butterfly valve 24 runs through
Isocon 25;
As shown in Fig. 1,4, bindiny mechanism 3 includes cylindrical cam 31, u-bracket 32, herringbone support rod 33, L-type fixed frame
34, u-bracket 32 is coated on 29 end surface of connecting tube, and 32 other end of u-bracket is mounted on 31 1 side surface of cylindrical cam, U
Type bracket 32 is mounted on cylindrical cam 31 and 33 middle position of herringbone support rod, 33 top of herringbone support rod and 29 bottom end of connecting tube
Surface contact, for connecting tube 29 through cylindrical cam 31 and u-bracket 32,34 top of L-type fixed frame is fixed on 32 side table of u-bracket
Face;
As shown in Fig. 1,5,6, sewage treatment mechanism 4 includes sewage purification device 41, fixed plate 42, starts switch 43, is miniature
Motor 44, pressure release knob 45, pressure adjustment knob 46, station 47,41 1 side surface of sewage purification device connect with cylindrical cam 31
Touching, 29 one end of connecting tube are led to inside sewage purification device 41 through cylindrical cam 31 and u-bracket 32, fixed plate 42, pressure release rotation
Button 45, station 47 are mounted on 41 top upper surface of sewage purification device, and station 47 is fixed on sewage purification by fixed plate 42
41 upper surface of device, station 47 are mounted on pressure release knob 45 and 46 middle position of pressure adjustment knob, start switch 43 with it is miniature
Motor 44 is mounted on 47 upper surface of station, starts switch 43 installation sites close to pressure adjustment knob 46, micromotor 44 is pacified
Holding position is close to pressure release knob 45;
As shown in Fig. 1,7, drainage mechanism 5 connects including the second motor 51, electric machine support 52, the draining of convex block machine 53, first
First 54, drain valve 55, the first drainpipe 56, the second drainage joint 57, shaft coupling 58, pumping bucket 59, shaft coupling 58 are mounted on
Two motors, 51 lower section, the second motor 51 are mounted on 52 bottom end surface of electric machine support, the connection of 58 one end of shaft coupling by shaft coupling 58
Second motor, 51 bottom end surface, 58 other end of shaft coupling connect 52 top end surface of electric machine support, and shaft coupling 58 passes through electric machine support
52 are mounted on 53 upper surface center of convex block machine, and 52 one end of electric machine support is connect with shaft coupling 58, and electric machine support 52 is another
End is connect with convex block machine 53, and pumping bucket 59 is mounted on 58 lower section of shaft coupling, and electric machine support 52 is coated on 59 two sides table of pumping bucket
Face, the first drainpipe 56 are mounted on 59 upper end of pumping bucket by the first drainage joint 54, and the first drainpipe 56 and outlet pipe 23 are flat
Together, 54 one end of the first drainage joint is mounted on inside pumping bucket 59, and 56 one end of the first drainpipe connects the first drainage joint 54, the
One drainpipe, 56 other end connects the second drainage joint 57, and drain valve 55 is mounted on 54 upper surface of the first drainage joint, drain valve
55 one end are mounted on inside the first drainage joint 54;
As shown in Fig. 1,8, foundation means 6 include pedestal 61, location hole 62, the setting of location hole 62 in about 61 pedestal and
Side surface, first motor 1 are mounted on 61 upper surface center of pedestal, and 1 one end of first motor is connected and fixed with filter 26, mistake
Filter 26 is fixed by the bracket in 61 upper surface of pedestal, and cylindrical cam 31, u-bracket 32, herringbone support rod 33 are fixed by L-type
Frame 34 is mounted on 61 upper surface of pedestal, and sewage purification device 41 is fixed on 61 upper surface of pedestal, and convex block machine 53 is mounted on pedestal 61
Upper surface, water inlet pipe 7 are mounted on 61 upper surface of pedestal, and 7 one end of water inlet pipe is connect by pipeline with 59 bottom end of pumping bucket, water inlet pipe
7 other ends are connect with isocon 25, and 25 one end of isocon is mounted on 7 inside, second row concordant with 7 inner surface of water inlet pipe of water inlet pipe
Water pipe 8 is mounted on above the first drainpipe 56 and outlet pipe 23, the second drainage joint 57 of 8 one end of the second drainpipe connection, and second
57 top of drainage joint is concordant with 8 inner surface of the second drainpipe, and 8 other end of the second drainpipe connects outlet pipe 23, outlet pipe 23
Top is concordant with 8 inner surface of the second drainpipe;
As shown in Fig. 1,9,10, water tank mechanism 9 includes water tank 91, flow speed controller 92, fixing pipe 93, water pressure gauge 94, consolidates
Determine cross bar 95, water tank 91, flow speed controller 92, water pressure gauge 94, fixed transverse rod 95 are mounted on 8 top of the second drainpipe, fixing pipe
93 run through 8 upper surface center of the second drainpipe, and 93 one end of fixing pipe is concordant with 8 inside upper surface of the second drainpipe, fixed
93 other end of pipe connects water tank 91, and fixed transverse rod 95 is fixed on 93 middle position of fixing pipe, and flow velocity is installed in 95 one end of fixed transverse rod
Controller 92,95 other end of fixed transverse rod install water pressure gauge 94, and operation bench 10 is fixed on table on pedestal 61 by support rod 101
Face.
A kind of working method of energy-saving and environment-friendly urban architecture fire-fighting equipment of the present invention, includes the following steps:
Step 1: opening butterfly valve 24, and it is close by water pipe to be connected to water inlet pipe 7 by closing gate valve 21, flow divider 22 for sewage
One end of sewage treatment mechanism 4, sewage enter filter 26 by isocon 25, and filter 26 carries out preliminary mistake to sewage
It filters, the sewage after primary filtration is entered in sewage purification device 41 by connecting tube 29 by bindiny mechanism 3, and switch is on
43, micromotor 44 is started to work, and is purified to the sewage in sewage purification device 41, right by adjusting pressure adjustment knob 46
Sewage carries out pressure adjusting, improves wastewater purifying efficiency, after purification, sewage purification device 41 is automatically drained out waste water, at this time
Butterfly valve 24 is closed, gate valve 21, flow divider 22 are opened, closes 8 both ends open of the second drainpipe, purified sewage passes through outlet pipe
23 enter in the second drainpipe 8, are entered in water tank 91 by fixing pipe 93 store later.
Step 2: closing butterfly valve 24, the drain valve 55 close to sewage treatment mechanism 4, opens the butterfly valve close to first motor 1
24, fire demand water is connected to water inlet pipe 7 close to one end of first motor 1 by water pipe, fire-fighting was entered by isocon 25
Filter 26, filter 26 carry out preliminary filtering to fire demand water, close 8 both ends open of the second drainpipe, after primary filtration
Fire demand water is entered in the second drainpipe 8 by outlet pipe 23, is entered in water tank 91 by fixing pipe 93 store later.
Step 3: opening operation bench 10 and switch, and assigns fire water drainage instruction, and the second motor 51 brings into operation at this time, drives
Shaft coupling 58 operates, and extracts to the fire demand water being stored in water tank 91, closes 8 both ends open of the second drainpipe, opens
Drain valve 55, fire demand water are entered in pumping bucket 59 by the first drainpipe 56 and the second drainage joint 57, later fire demand water
Entered in water inlet pipe 7 by pipeline, connects water pipe at 7 both ends of water inlet pipe at this time, the fire demand water in pumping bucket 59 will be stored in
Carry out fire-fighting fire extinguishing;Butterfly valve 24 is closed, flow divider 22 is opened, fire extinguisher canvas hose is connected in discharge outlet 27, opens gate valve 21, can be incited somebody to action
The fire demand water being stored in water tank 91 carry out using.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art are to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, and without departing from invention or surpasses
More range defined in the claims, is within the scope of protection of the invention.