CN109825840B - An energy-saving and environmentally friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device - Google Patents

An energy-saving and environmentally friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device

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Publication number
CN109825840B
CN109825840B CN201910306508.7A CN201910306508A CN109825840B CN 109825840 B CN109825840 B CN 109825840B CN 201910306508 A CN201910306508 A CN 201910306508A CN 109825840 B CN109825840 B CN 109825840B
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning box
supporting
rotary table
base
main cleaning
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CN201910306508.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109825840A (en
Inventor
李伟
胡威威
谭蕴
刘丁孔
刘琪
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

The invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device which comprises a base, a supporting plate and a cleaning box side door, wherein two supporting nets are fixedly and symmetrically arranged at the top of a turntable through bolts. The setting of carousel is favorable to abluent thoroughly and convenience, pull out cleaning box side door and carousel outward earlier during the use, then place the part that needs to wash in the inboard of two supporting networks, the rethread external control ware control stepper motor drives the carousel and rotates, the carousel also can drive the alloy part of supporting network inboard and constantly rotate, at this moment with the washing liquid leading-in and outwards spout cleaning box inboard through the atomising head, it can carry out more abundant washing to combine the carousel rotation to alloy part, the net muscle of supporting network is all thinner moreover, so also be difficult to cause the shielding, it washs some dead angles more easily to wash at rotatory in-process like this, it is more thorough to wash, also more convenient when getting to put the part.

Description

Energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of alloy processing pickling devices, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling device.
Background
At present, electrothermal alloy mainly has two major categories, namely iron-chromium-aluminum alloy with ferrite structure and nickel-chromium alloy with austenite structure. The two alloys are different in performance due to different structure. However, they have many advantages as electrothermal materials, and thus they have been widely used and produced in various countries. Electrothermal alloy processing procedures such as wire drawing, hot rolling and cold rolling are numerous, and acid washing is usually required after forming, so that the hydrochloric acid washing technology is more common at present.
For example, patent application number 201720453616.3 discloses a nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device, which belongs to the field of pickling equipment. The invention discloses a nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device which comprises a pickling chamber, wherein the pickling chamber is provided with an upper pickling chamber and a lower pickling chamber, a passage for passing through an electrothermal alloy part is arranged between the upper pickling chamber and the lower pickling chamber, at least one group of fans for blowing acid mist is arranged in the upper pickling chamber, a pickling liquid tank is arranged in the lower pickling chamber, an electrothermal device for heating atomized acid liquid is arranged at the bottom of the pickling liquid tank, and the pickling treatment device further comprises acid mist recovery chambers respectively arranged at two sides of the pickling chamber and a water washing chamber arranged at the rear of the pickling chamber. The invention has the main purposes of uniformly pickling and cleaning the electrothermal alloy, uniform and full pickling, good cleaning effect, high acid liquor utilization rate, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Based on the above search, the above patent is combined with a plurality of electrothermal alloy pickling devices in the prior art, and the electrothermal alloy pickling device has the following problems that when the electrothermal alloy pickling device is used, alloy parts are fixed in the cleaning device or horizontally move in the cleaning device, and when the electrothermal alloy pickling device is used for cleaning, tools such as a fan are used for auxiliary cleaning, but a plurality of dead angles which are difficult to clean are remained.
Therefore, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device which aims to achieve the aim of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional electrothermal alloy pickling device is used for fixing alloy parts in a cleaning device or horizontally moving in the cleaning device when the alloy parts are cleaned, and a fan and other tools are used for auxiliary cleaning during cleaning, but a plurality of dead angles which are difficult to clean are inevitably reserved.
The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device, which is realized by the following specific technical means:
The energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device comprises a base, a stepping motor, a main cleaning box, liquid inlet pipes, gears, spray heads, a rotary table, supporting nets, supporting plates, a cleaning box side door and a fan, wherein one side of the top of the base is fixedly provided with the main cleaning box, three layers of spray heads are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the main cleaning box, three liquid inlet pipes are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the main cleaning box and are respectively connected with the three layers of spray heads on the inner side of the main cleaning box, the top of the main cleaning box is fixedly provided with the fan, one side of the top of the base is fixedly provided with the stepping motor, the top of a rotating shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly provided with the gear, one side of the top of the base is movably provided with the supporting plate, one side of the top of the supporting plate is movably provided with the rotary table through the rotating shaft, the top of the rotary table is fixedly and symmetrically provided with the two supporting nets through bolts, and the other side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the side door.
Furthermore, the main cleaning box and the cleaning box side door are of split type structures, a cylindrical structure can be formed after the main cleaning box and the cleaning box side door are combined, and the opening width of one side of the main cleaning box is 20cm larger than the diameter of the turntable.
Further, two groups of rollers which are arranged in a straight line are fixedly and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and two groups of corresponding strip-shaped grooves are fixedly and symmetrically arranged at the top of the base.
Furthermore, a circle of tooth grooves corresponding to the gears are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the turntable, and the tooth grooves on the outer side of the turntable are embedded with the gears after the main cleaning box and the cleaning box side door are combined.
Further, the supporting net is of a fine net structure, the supporting plate can move left and right, and the stepping motor can drive the turntable and the supporting net to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The setting of carousel is favorable to abluent thoroughly and convenience, pull out cleaning box side door and carousel outward earlier during the use, then place the part that needs to wash in the inboard of two supporting networks, the rethread external control ware control stepper motor drives the carousel and rotates, the carousel also can drive the alloy part of supporting network inboard and constantly rotate, at this moment with the washing liquid leading-in and outwards spout cleaning box inboard through the atomising head, it can carry out more abundant washing to combine the carousel rotation to alloy part, the net muscle of supporting network is all thinner moreover, so also be difficult to cause the shielding, it washs some dead angles more easily to wash at rotatory in-process like this, it is more thorough to wash, also more convenient when getting to put the part.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cartridge of the present invention in a cut-away view.
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the cartridge of the present invention after separation.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. a base; 2, a stepping motor, 3, a main cleaning box, 4, a liquid inlet pipe, 5, a gear, 6, a spray head, 7, a rotary table, 8, a supporting net, 9, a supporting plate, 10, a cleaning box side door, 11 and a fan.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, and the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples:
As shown in fig. 1 to 4:
The invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device which comprises a base 1, a stepping motor 2, a main cleaning box 3, liquid inlet pipes 4, gears 5, spray heads 6, a rotary table 7, a supporting net 8, supporting plates 9, cleaning box side doors 10 and fans 11, wherein one side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with the main cleaning box 3, three layers of fifteen spray heads 6 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the main cleaning box 3, three liquid inlet pipes 4 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the main cleaning box 3, the three liquid inlet pipes 4 are respectively connected with the three layers of spray heads 6 on the inner side of the main cleaning box 3, the fans 11 are fixedly arranged on the top of the main cleaning box 3, one side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with the stepping motor 2, one gear 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of a rotating shaft of the stepping motor 2, one side of the top of the supporting plate 9 is movably provided with the rotary table 7 through the rotating shaft, the top of the rotary table 7 is fixedly provided with the other side of the two side doors 9 through bolts and the other side of the supporting net 9 which are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning box 10.
The main cleaning box 3 and the cleaning box side door 10 are of split type structures, a cylindrical structure can be formed after the main cleaning box 3 and the cleaning box side door 10 are combined, the opening width of one side of the main cleaning box 3 is 20cm larger than the diameter of the rotary table 7, when the device is used for cleaning alloy parts, the lock catches on the two sides of the cleaning box side door 10 are firstly opened, then the cleaning box side door 10 and the rotary table 7 are pulled outwards, at the moment, the supporting plate 9 can slide at the top of the base 1 through the roller, the rotary table 7 is completely pulled out and then is stopped to be pulled, and then the parts to be cleaned are placed on the inner sides of the two supporting nets 8, so that the parts are more convenient to take and place.
Wherein, two sets of rectilinear gyro wheels are installed to the fixed symmetry in bottom of backup pad 9, and the fixed symmetry in top of base 1 is provided with two sets of bar recess that correspond, when using this device to wash alloy parts, opens the hasp of wasing box side door 10 both sides earlier, then outwards pulls out wasing box side door 10 and carousel 7, and at this moment backup pad 9 can slide at the top of base 1 through the gyro wheel, and is more smooth laborsaving during the removal.
The outer side of the turntable 7 is fixedly provided with a circle of tooth grooves corresponding to the gear 5, when the main cleaning box 3 and the cleaning box side door 10 are combined, the tooth grooves on the outer side of the turntable 7 are embedded with the gear 5, the cleaning box side door 10 and the turntable 7 are pulled out outwards when the cleaning box is used, then parts to be cleaned are placed on the inner sides of the two supporting nets 8, the stepping motor 2 is controlled by the external controller to drive the turntable 7 to rotate, the turntable 7 also drives alloy parts on the inner sides of the supporting nets 8 to continuously rotate, cleaning liquid is led in and sprayed to the inner sides of the cleaning box 3 outwards through the spray head 6, and the alloy parts can be cleaned more fully by combining the rotation of the turntable 7.
The supporting net 8 is of a fine net structure, the supporting plate 9 can move left and right, the stepping motor 2 can drive the rotary table 7 and the supporting net 8 to rotate, the cleaning box side door 10 and the rotary table 7 are pulled out outwards during use, parts to be cleaned are placed on the inner sides of the two supporting nets 8, the stepping motor 2 is controlled by the external controller to drive the rotary table 7 to rotate, the rotary table 7 can also drive alloy parts on the inner sides of the supporting nets 8 to rotate continuously, cleaning liquid is led in and sprayed to the inner sides of the cleaning box 3 outwards through the spray head 6, the alloy parts can be cleaned more fully by combining the rotation of the rotary table 7, and the net ribs of the supporting net 8 are thin, so that shielding is not easy to cause, some dead corners are cleaned more easily during the rotation process, cleaning is more thorough, and the cleaning is more convenient during the part taking and placing.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
According to the invention, when the device is used for cleaning alloy parts, the joints of the three liquid inlet pipes 4 are connected with an external liquid inlet pump and are connected with an external power supply, then the locks at two sides of the side door 10 of the cleaning box are opened, then the side door 10 of the cleaning box and the rotary table 7 are pulled outwards, at the moment, the supporting plate 9 slides on the top of the base 1 through the roller, the rotary table 7 is completely pulled out and then is stopped to be pulled, then the parts to be cleaned are placed on the inner sides of the two supporting nets 8, the parts can be placed obliquely and leaned on the supporting nets 8 during placement, then the side door 10 of the cleaning box and the rotary table 7 are pushed into the inner side of the main cleaning box 3 again, after the side door 10 of the main cleaning box is completely contacted with the locks at two sides of the side door 10 of the cleaning box, at the moment, tooth grooves at the outer side of the rotary table 7 are embedded with the gear 5, at the moment, the stepping motor 2 is controlled by the external controller to drive the rotary table 7 to rotate, at the moment, the alloy parts at the inner side of the supporting nets 8 are continuously rotated, at the moment, the cleaning liquid is guided into and sprayed to the inner sides of the cleaning box 3 through the spray heads 6, the inner sides of the cleaning box, the parts to be cleaned, the inner sides of the two supporting nets 8 can be combined with the rotary table 7, and the rotating to rotate, the inner side of the supporting nets can be more conveniently cleaned, and the parts can be cleaned, and completely, and can be cleaned more conveniently and completely and more conveniently and opened, and can be cleaned, and more conveniently and opened.
The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (1)

1. The energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a stepping motor (2), a main cleaning box (3), a liquid inlet pipe (4), a gear (5), spray heads (6), a rotary table (7), a supporting net (8), a supporting plate (9), a cleaning box side door (10) and a fan (11), wherein one side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with the main cleaning box (3), the inner side of the main cleaning box (3) is fixedly provided with three spray heads (6), the outer side of the main cleaning box (3) is fixedly provided with three liquid inlet pipes (4), the three liquid inlet pipes (4) are respectively connected with the three spray heads (6) on the inner side of the main cleaning box (3), the top of the main cleaning box (3) is fixedly provided with the fan (11), the automatic cleaning device comprises a base (1), a stepping motor (2), a gear (5), a supporting plate (9), a rotary table (7), two supporting nets (8), a main cleaning box (3) and a cleaning box side door (10), wherein the fan (11) blows water mist in the base to move downwards to assist in cleaning during cleaning, the stepping motor (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), the gear (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of a rotating shaft of the stepping motor (2), the supporting plate (9) is movably arranged on the top of the base (1), the rotary table (7) is movably arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate (9) through the rotating shaft, the two supporting nets (8) are fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the top of the rotary table (7) through bolts, the other side of the supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the cleaning box side door (10), the main cleaning box (3) and the cleaning box side door (10) are of a split structure, and can form a cylindrical structure after being combined, and the opening width of one side of the main cleaning box (3) is 20cm larger than the diameter of the rotary table (7).
The outer side of the rotary table (7) is fixedly provided with a circle of tooth grooves corresponding to the gears (5), and the tooth grooves on the outer side of the rotary table (7) are embedded with the gears (5) after the main cleaning box (3) and the cleaning box side door (10) are combined;
Two groups of rollers which are arranged in a straight line are fixedly and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (9), and two groups of corresponding strip-shaped grooves are fixedly and symmetrically arranged at the top of the base (1).
CN201910306508.7A 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 An energy-saving and environmentally friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling treatment device Active CN109825840B (en)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115044789A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-09-13 泰州市铭昊精密合金制品有限公司 Preparation method of nickel-chromium high-resistance electrothermal alloy

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2220907Y (en) * 1995-05-18 1996-02-28 铁道部建厂工程局勘测设计院研究所 Energy saving rotary working table cleaner
CN207563337U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-07-03 陕西航天机电环境工程设计院有限责任公司 A kind of cleaning machine
CN209722317U (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-12-03 贵州大学 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling processes device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3725349B2 (en) * 1998-10-08 2005-12-07 アルプス電気株式会社 Cleaning device
CN206763474U (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-12-19 王利君 A kind of rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials cleaning device
CN208495159U (en) * 2018-05-19 2019-02-15 扬州嘉恒机械制造有限公司 A kind of air-dried cleaning device of automotive department part multilayer
CN109433710A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-08 甘肃兴华环境设施有限公司 A kind of environment-protecting high-pressure cleaning machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2220907Y (en) * 1995-05-18 1996-02-28 铁道部建厂工程局勘测设计院研究所 Energy saving rotary working table cleaner
CN207563337U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-07-03 陕西航天机电环境工程设计院有限责任公司 A kind of cleaning machine
CN209722317U (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-12-03 贵州大学 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly nickel-iron-chromium electrothermal alloy pickling processes device

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