CN109804792B - Device is binded fast to straw - Google Patents

Device is binded fast to straw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109804792B
CN109804792B CN201910182860.4A CN201910182860A CN109804792B CN 109804792 B CN109804792 B CN 109804792B CN 201910182860 A CN201910182860 A CN 201910182860A CN 109804792 B CN109804792 B CN 109804792B
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fixedly installed
plate
threaded rod
motor
straw
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CN109804792A (en
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张春雨
张思超
张静波
曹强
路超
楚坤
乔印虎
鲍官培
郑凤菊
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Anhui Jiuli Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui Jiuli Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,包括箱体,箱体的顶部固定安装有放置台,放置台的顶部设有滑轨,滑轨的顶部活动卡接有连接块,连接块的顶部固定安装有推板,推板靠近放置台中心的一侧设有压板,箱体的顶部固定安装有支柱,支柱的顶部固定安装有第一托板,第一托板的顶部固定安装有第一电机,第一电机的输出端固定安装有第一转轴,第一转轴远离第一电机的一端固定连接有第一双向螺纹杆,第一双向螺纹杆的表面设有两个第一螺母,第一螺母外圈固定套接有第一L型杆,第一L型杆远离第一螺母的一端与前后端推板的顶部固定连接,利用螺纹杆转动原理带动推板对秸秆进行挤压,并用套圈对挤压后秸秆进行捆绑,该装置结构紧凑,操作简单。

Figure 201910182860

The invention discloses a straw fast binding device, comprising a box body, a placing table is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a sliding rail is arranged on the top of the placing table, a connecting block is movably clamped on the top of the sliding rail, and the top of the connecting block is fixed A push plate is installed, a pressure plate is installed on the side of the push plate close to the center of the placing table, a pillar is fixedly installed on the top of the box, a first supporting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the pillar, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first supporting plate , the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a first rotating shaft, the end of the first rotating shaft away from the first motor is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod, the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod is provided with two first nuts, the first nut The outer ring is fixedly sleeved with a first L-shaped rod, and the end of the first L-shaped rod away from the first nut is fixedly connected with the top of the front and rear push plates, and the push plate is driven by the principle of threaded rod rotation to squeeze the straw, and the ferrule is used. For bundling the extruded straw, the device has compact structure and simple operation.

Figure 201910182860

Description

一种秸秆快速捆绑装置A straw fast binding device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及秸秆回收设备领域,具体为一种秸秆快速捆绑装置。The invention relates to the field of straw recovery equipment, in particular to a straw fast binding device.

背景技术Background technique

以前农作物的秸秆多数是进行焚烧处理,这样不但污染环境,而且造成秸秆资源的浪费,随着对于环境要求的提高,禁止直接焚烧秸秆,而是通过回收再利用,在对秸秆进行处理之前需要对秸秆进行捆绑,之前都是通过人工利用绳子对秸秆进行捆绑,这种传统方式捆绑速度慢,劳动强度大,而且捆绑的效果不好,容易出现绳子松开的情况,带来不必要的麻烦。In the past, most of the straws of crops were incinerated, which not only polluted the environment, but also caused waste of straw resources. With the improvement of environmental requirements, it is forbidden to directly incinerate straws. Instead, it is necessary to recycle and reuse straws before processing them. Straw binding was done manually with ropes before. This traditional method is slow and labor-intensive, and the binding effect is not good. It is easy for the rope to loosen, which brings unnecessary trouble.

为了解决秸秆捆绑速度慢以及劳动强度大的问题,提出了本发明,该款速捆绑装置利用滑块与滑轨之间的滑动实现推板的移动,进而将秸秆进行挤靠在一起,再利用环形圈套在秸秆的表面,再让电机反转即可使得推板与秸秆脱离,之后不断循环,该发明结构紧凑,操作简单,工作效率高。In order to solve the problems of slow binding speed and high labor intensity of straws, the present invention is proposed. The fast binding device utilizes the sliding between the slider and the slide rail to realize the movement of the push plate, and then squeezes the straws together for reuse. The annular ring is wrapped on the surface of the straw, and the motor can be reversed to separate the push plate from the straw, and then circulate continuously. The invention has compact structure, simple operation and high work efficiency.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,解决了秸秆捆绑效率低,劳动强度大的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a straw fast binding device, which solves the problems of low straw binding efficiency and high labor intensity.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的顶部固定安装有放置台,所述放置台的顶部设有滑轨,所述滑轨的顶部活动卡接有连接块,所述连接块的顶部固定安装有推板,所述推板靠近放置台中心的一侧设有压板,所述箱体的顶部固定安装有支柱,所述支柱的顶部固定安装有第一托板,所述第一托板的顶部固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定安装有第一转轴,所述第一转轴远离第一电机的一端固定连接有第一双向螺纹杆,所述第一双向螺纹杆的表面设有两个第一螺母,所述第一螺母外圈固定套接有第一L型杆,所述第一L型杆远离第一螺母的一端与前后端推板的顶部固定连接,所述放置台的左右两端均固定安装有支架,所述支架的顶部之间固定安装有顶板,所述顶板的底部固定安装有液压缸,所述液压缸的底部固定安装有盖板,所述盖板的底部固定安装有两个对称的连接杆,两个所述连接杆底部均固定安装有卡接装置,两个所述卡接装置之间卡接有套圈,所述箱体的左侧固定安装有第二托板,所述第二托板的顶部设有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端固定安装有第二转轴,所述第二转轴远离第二电机的一端固定安装有第二双向螺纹杆,所述第二双向螺纹杆的表面设有两个第二螺母,所述第二螺母的外圈固定套接有第二L型杆,所述第二L型杆远离第二螺母的一端与左右两端的连接块正面固定连接,所述箱体的底部设有条形杆,且条形杆之间设有转杆,所述转杆的表面固定套接有滚轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a straw fast binding device, comprising a box body, a placing table is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a sliding rail is arranged on the top of the placing table, and the sliding rail The top of the box is movably clamped with a connection block, the top of the connection block is fixedly installed with a push plate, the side of the push plate close to the center of the placing table is provided with a pressure plate, the top of the box is fixedly installed with a pillar, the pillar A first support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first support plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first support plate, and a first rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, and the first rotating shaft is far away from the first motor. One end is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod, the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod is provided with two first nuts, the outer ring of the first nut is fixedly sleeved with a first L-shaped rod, the first L-shaped rod is One end of the rod away from the first nut is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear push plates, brackets are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the placing table, a top plate is fixedly installed between the tops of the brackets, and the bottom of the top plate is fixedly installed There is a hydraulic cylinder, a cover plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, two symmetrical connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate, and a clamping device is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two connecting rods. A ferrule is clamped between the clamping devices, a second support plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body, a second motor is arranged on the top of the second support plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixed A second rotating shaft is installed, and one end of the second rotating shaft away from the second motor is fixedly installed with a second two-way threaded rod. The surface of the second two-way threaded rod is provided with two second nuts. The ring is fixedly sleeved with a second L-shaped rod, and one end of the second L-shaped rod away from the second nut is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting block at the left and right ends. The bottom of the box is provided with a strip rod, and the strip rod A rotating rod is arranged therebetween, and a roller is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod.

优选的,所述卡接装置包括横板,所述横板的左右两端固定有限位块,所述横板的底部活动卡接有移动板,所述移动板与左侧限位块之间连接有弹簧。Preferably, the clamping device includes a horizontal plate, the left and right ends of the horizontal plate are fixed with limit blocks, the bottom of the horizontal plate is movably clamped with a moving plate, and the space between the moving plate and the left limit block is Attached are springs.

优选的,所述压板位于推板靠近放置台中心的一侧的中部,且压板的一侧为弧形设计。Preferably, the pressing plate is located in the middle of the side of the pressing plate close to the center of the placing table, and one side of the pressing plate is designed in an arc shape.

优选的,所述套圈为弹性塑料,且套圈的形状是直径为六十厘米的圆。Preferably, the ferrule is made of elastic plastic, and the shape of the ferrule is a circle with a diameter of sixty centimeters.

优选的,所述滑轨的数量为四个,且四个滑轨环形分布在放置台的表面。Preferably, the number of the sliding rails is four, and the four sliding rails are annularly distributed on the surface of the placing table.

优选的,所述滑轨为工字型设计,且滑轨的长度值为一百五十厘米。Preferably, the slide rail is of I-shaped design, and the length of the slide rail is one hundred and fifty centimeters.

优选的,所述第一双向螺纹杆位于顶板的上方,且第一双向螺纹杆的底部与顶板顶部之间的垂直长度值为十厘米。Preferably, the first bidirectional threaded rod is located above the top plate, and the vertical length between the bottom of the first bidirectional threaded rod and the top of the top plate is ten centimeters.

优选的,所述第一双向螺纹杆与第二双向螺纹杆的尺寸相同。Preferably, the dimensions of the first bidirectional threaded rod and the second bidirectional threaded rod are the same.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本发明提供了一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,具备以下有益效果:The invention provides a straw fast binding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1)该秸秆快速捆绑装置,通过第一电机和第二电机的工作最终实现压板对秸秆进行挤压,无需人工操作,一方面大大降低劳动强度,另一方面最大程度的压缩秸秆,节约空间。(1) The straw fast binding device finally realizes the pressing of the straw by the pressing plate through the work of the first motor and the second motor without manual operation. On the one hand, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and on the other hand, the straw is compressed to the greatest extent, saving space. .

(2)该秸秆快速捆绑装置,套圈能够快速套在秸秆的外表面并与卡接装置脱离,大大的提高工作效率,而且滚轮方便移动,提升该装置的机动性能。(2) In the straw fast binding device, the ferrule can be quickly sheathed on the outer surface of the straw and disengaged from the clamping device, which greatly improves the work efficiency, and the rollers are easy to move and improve the maneuverability of the device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明主体的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the main body of the present invention;

图2为本发明主体的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the main body of the present invention;

图3为本发明主体的左视图;Fig. 3 is the left side view of the main body of the present invention;

图4为本发明滑轨的俯视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of the slide rail of the present invention;

图5为本发明卡接装置与套圈连接的俯视图;FIG. 5 is a top view of the connection between the clamping device of the present invention and the ferrule;

图6为本发明卡接装置的正视图。FIG. 6 is a front view of the snap-connecting device of the present invention.

图中:1箱体、2放置台、3滑轨、4连接块、5推板、6压板、7支柱、8第一托板、9第一电机、10第一转轴、11第一双向螺纹杆、12第一螺母、13第一L型杆、14支架、15顶板、16液压缸、17盖板、18连接杆、19卡接装置、191横板、192限位块、193移动板、194弹簧、20套圈、21第二托板、22第二电机、23第二转轴、24第二双向螺纹杆、25第二螺母、26第二L型杆、27条形杆、28转杆、29滚轮。In the picture: 1 box, 2 table, 3 slide, 4 connection block, 5 push plate, 6 pressure plate, 7 pillar, 8 first pallet, 9 first motor, 10 first shaft, 11 first bidirectional thread Rod, 12 first nut, 13 first L-shaped rod, 14 bracket, 15 top plate, 16 hydraulic cylinder, 17 cover plate, 18 connecting rod, 19 clamping device, 191 horizontal plate, 192 limit block, 193 moving plate, 194 springs, 20 ferrules, 21 second pallets, 22 second motors, 23 second shafts, 24 second two-way threaded rods, 25 second nuts, 26 second L-shaped rods, 27 strip rods, 28 rotary rods , 29 rollers.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,包括箱体1,箱体1的顶部固定安装有放置台2,放置台2的顶部设有滑轨3,滑轨3的数量为四个,且四个滑轨3环形分布在放置台2的表面,滑轨3为工字型设计,工字型的滑轨3可以保证推板5不会脱离滑轨3发生侧翻的情况,且滑轨3的长度值为一百五十厘米,滑轨3的顶部活动卡接有连接块4,连接块4的顶部固定安装有推板5,推板5靠近放置台2中心的一侧设有压板6,压板6位于推板5靠近放置台2中心的一侧的中部,中部位置便于压板6对于秸秆的挤压,秸秆的受力均匀,且压板6的一侧为弧形设计,使得压板6与秸秆的接触更加贴合,箱体1的顶部固定安装有支柱7,支柱7的顶部固定安装有第一托板8,第一托板8的顶部固定安装有第一电机9,第一电机9的输出端固定安装有第一转轴10,第一转轴10远离第一电机9的一端固定连接有第一双向螺纹杆11,第一双向螺纹杆11的表面设有两个第一螺母12,第一螺母12外圈固定套接有第一L型杆13,第一L型杆13远离第一螺母12的一端与前后端推板5的顶部固定连接,放置台2的左右两端均固定安装有支架14,支架14的顶部之间固定安装有顶板15,第一双向螺纹杆11位于顶板15的上方,且第一双向螺纹杆11的底部与顶板15顶部之间的垂直长度值为十厘米,顶板15的底部固定安装有液压缸16,液压缸16的底部固定安装有盖板17,盖板17的底部固定安装有两个对称的连接杆18,两个连接杆18底部均固定安装有卡接装置19,卡接装置19包括横板191,横板191的左右两端固定有限位块192,横板191的底部活动卡接有移动板193,移动板193与左侧限位块192之间连接有弹簧194,两个卡接装置19之间卡接有套圈20,套圈20为弹性塑料,且套圈20的形状是直径为六十厘米的圆,箱体1的左侧固定安装有第二托板21,第二托板21的顶部设有第二电机22,第二电机22的输出端固定安装有第二转轴23,第二转轴23远离第二电机22的一端固定安装有第二双向螺纹杆24,第一双向螺纹杆11与第二双向螺纹杆24的尺寸相同,第二双向螺纹杆24的表面设有两个第二螺母25,第二螺母25的外圈固定套接有第二L型杆26,第二L型杆26远离第二螺母25的一端与左右两端的连接块4正面固定连接,箱体1的底部设有条形杆27,且条形杆27之间设有转杆28,转杆28的表面固定套接有滚轮29,滚轮29方便移动,提升机动性能。1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a straw fast binding device, comprising a box body 1, a placing table 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and a sliding rail 3 is arranged on the top of the placing table 2, The number of slide rails 3 is four, and the four slide rails 3 are annularly distributed on the surface of the placing table 2. The slide rails 3 are of I-shaped design, and the I-shaped slide rails 3 can ensure that the push plate 5 will not be separated from the slide rails. 3. In the case of rollover, and the length of the slide rail 3 is one hundred and fifty centimeters, the top of the slide rail 3 is movably connected with the connecting block 4, and the top of the connecting block 4 is fixedly installed with a push plate 5, and the push plate 5 is close to the One side of the center of the placing table 2 is provided with a pressing plate 6, and the pressing plate 6 is located in the middle of the side of the pushing plate 5 close to the center of the placing table 2. The middle position is convenient for the pressing plate 6 to squeeze the straw, the straw is uniformly stressed, and the One side is arc-shaped design, so that the contact between the pressing plate 6 and the straw is more suitable, the top of the box 1 is fixedly installed with a pillar 7, the top of the pillar 7 is fixedly installed with a first support plate 8, and the top of the first support plate 8 is fixed A first motor 9 is installed, the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly installed with a first rotating shaft 10, and one end of the first rotating shaft 10 away from the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod 11. There are two first nuts 12 on the surface, the outer ring of the first nut 12 is fixedly sleeved with a first L-shaped rod 13, and the end of the first L-shaped rod 13 away from the first nut 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear push plates 5 , the left and right ends of the placing table 2 are fixedly installed with brackets 14, the top of the brackets 14 is fixedly installed with a top plate 15, the first two-way threaded rod 11 is located above the top plate 15, and the bottom of the first two-way threaded rod 11 and the top plate The vertical length between the tops of 15 is ten centimeters, the bottom of the top plate 15 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 16, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly installed with a cover plate 17, and the bottom of the cover plate 17 is fixedly installed with two symmetrical connecting rods 18 , the bottom of the two connecting rods 18 are fixedly installed with a clamping device 19, the clamping device 19 includes a horizontal plate 191, the left and right ends of the horizontal plate 191 are fixed with limit blocks 192, and the bottom of the horizontal plate 191 is movably clipped with a moving plate 193 , a spring 194 is connected between the moving plate 193 and the left limit block 192, a ferrule 20 is clamped between the two clamping devices 19, the ferrule 20 is elastic plastic, and the shape of the ferrule 20 is six in diameter A circle of ten centimeters, a second support plate 21 is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body 1, a second motor 22 is installed on the top of the second support plate 21, and a second rotating shaft 23 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 22. A second bidirectional threaded rod 24 is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating shaft 23 away from the second motor 22 . The first bidirectional threaded rod 11 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 24 have the same size, and the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod 24 is provided with two Two nuts 25, the outer ring of the second nut 25 is fixedly sleeved with a second L-shaped rod 26, and the end of the second L-shaped rod 26 away from the second nut 25 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting block 4 at the left and right ends. The bottom is provided with a bar-shaped rod 27, and between the bar-shaped rods 27 is provided with a rotating rod 28, the surface of the rotating rod 28 is fixedly sleeved with a roller 29, and the rolling Wheels 29 are convenient to move and improve maneuverability.

工作原理:该秸秆快速捆绑装置,先压缩弹簧194,在限位块192与移动板193之间放入套圈20,之后松开弹簧194,于是卡接装置19对套圈20进行一个夹紧固定,再将秸秆放入到四个推板5与放置台2围成的区域内,然后启动第一电机9和第二电机22,第一电机9和第二电机22的运转带动第一转轴10和第二转轴23的转动,第一转轴10和第二转轴23的转动进而带动第一双向螺纹杆11和第二双向螺纹杆24的转动,进而第一螺母12和第二螺母25分别沿着第一双向螺纹杆11和第二双向螺纹杆24的径向移动,于是带动第一L型杆13和第二L型杆26随着移动,于是带动四个连接块4在相应的滑轨3上向着放置台2的中心位置移动,进而四个推板5均向着放置台2的中心移动并逐渐靠拢,推板5带动压板6将秸秆挤压,于是秸秆逐渐聚拢呈一个圆柱体,然后关闭第一电机9和第二电机22,接着启动液压缸16,液压缸16工作进而带动盖板17向下,盖板17带动连接杆18向下,进而连接杆18底部的卡接装置19向下,于是卡接装置19之间的套圈20对秸秆进行捆绑,最后反向启动第一电机9和第二电机22,压板6与秸秆分离,秸秆发生一定的膨胀,于是套圈20将秸秆箍紧,接着液压缸16回缩,于是套圈20与卡接装置19脱离,完成一次秸秆捆绑的全过程。Working principle: The straw fast binding device first compresses the spring 194, puts the ferrule 20 between the limit block 192 and the moving plate 193, and then releases the spring 194, so the clamping device 19 clamps the ferrule 20. After fixing, put the straw into the area enclosed by the four push plates 5 and the placing table 2, then start the first motor 9 and the second motor 22, and the operation of the first motor 9 and the second motor 22 drives the first rotating shaft The rotation of 10 and the second rotating shaft 23, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 23 further drives the rotation of the first two-way threaded rod 11 and the second two-way threaded rod 24, and then the first nut 12 and the second nut 25 along the With the radial movement of the first two-way threaded rod 11 and the second two-way threaded rod 24, the first L-shaped rod 13 and the second L-shaped rod 26 are driven to move with them, and the four connecting blocks 4 are driven on the corresponding slide rails. 3 moves toward the center of the placing table 2, and then the four push plates 5 move toward the center of the placing table 2 and gradually move closer together, the push plate 5 drives the pressing plate 6 to squeeze the straw, so the straw gradually gathers into a cylinder, Turn off the first motor 9 and the second motor 22, then start the hydraulic cylinder 16, the hydraulic cylinder 16 works and then drives the cover plate 17 downward, the cover plate 17 drives the connecting rod 18 downward, and then the clamping device 19 at the bottom of the connecting rod 18 moves toward the bottom of the connecting rod 18. Then, the ferrule 20 between the clamping devices 19 binds the straw, and finally the first motor 9 and the second motor 22 are started in the reverse direction, the pressing plate 6 is separated from the straw, and the straw expands to a certain extent, so the ferrule 20 binds the straw. After tightening, the hydraulic cylinder 16 retracts, so the ferrule 20 is disengaged from the clamping device 19, and the whole process of bundling the straws is completed.

该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,包括箱体(1),其特征在于:所述箱体(1)的顶部固定安装有放置台(2),所述放置台(2)的顶部设有滑轨(3),所述滑轨(3)的顶部活动卡接有连接块(4),所述连接块(4)的顶部固定安装有推板(5),所述推板(5)靠近放置台(2)中心的一侧设有压板(6),所述箱体(1)的顶部固定安装有支柱(7),所述支柱(7)的顶部固定安装有第一托板(8),所述第一托板(8)的顶部固定安装有第一电机(9),所述第一电机(9)的输出端固定安装有第一转轴(10),所述第一转轴(10)远离第一电机(9)的一端固定连接有第一双向螺纹杆(11),所述第一双向螺纹杆(11)的表面设有两个第一螺母(12),所述第一螺母(12)外圈固定套接有第一L型杆(13),所述第一L型杆(13)远离第一螺母(12)的一端与前后端的推板(5)顶部固定连接,所述放置台(2)的左右两端均固定安装有支架(14),所述支架(14)的顶部之间固定安装有顶板(15),所述顶板(15)的底部固定安装有液压缸(16),所述液压缸(16)的底部固定安装有盖板(17),所述盖板(17)的底部固定安装有两个对称的连接杆(18),两个所述连接杆(18)底部均固定安装有卡接装置(19),两个所述卡接装置(19)之间卡接有套圈(20),所述箱体(1)的左侧固定安装有第二托板(21),所述第二托板(21)的顶部设有第二电机(22),所述第二电机(22)的输出端固定安装有第二转轴(23),所述第二转轴(23)远离第二电机(22)的一端固定安装有第二双向螺纹杆(24),所述第二双向螺纹杆(24)的表面设有两个第二螺母(25),所述第二螺母(25)的外圈固定套接有第二L型杆(26),所述第二L型杆(26)远离第二螺母(25)的一端与左右端的连接块(4)正面固定连接,所述箱体(1)的底部设有条形杆(27),且条形杆(27)之间设有转杆(28),所述转杆(28)的表面固定套接有滚轮(29)。1. A straw fast binding device, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: a placing table (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1), and a sliding table (2) is provided on the top of the placing table (2). rail (3), a connecting block (4) is movably clamped on the top of the sliding rail (3), a push plate (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block (4), and the push plate (5) is close to A pressing plate (6) is arranged on one side of the center of the placing table (2), a pillar (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1), and a first support plate (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the pillar (7). ), a first motor (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the first support plate (8), a first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (9), and the first rotating shaft ( 10) A first bidirectional threaded rod (11) is fixedly connected to one end away from the first motor (9), and two first nuts (12) are provided on the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod (11). The outer ring of the nut (12) is fixedly sleeved with a first L-shaped rod (13), and one end of the first L-shaped rod (13) away from the first nut (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear push plates (5), Supports (14) are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the placing table (2), a top plate (15) is fixedly installed between the tops of the supports (14), and a hydraulic pressure is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (15). A cylinder (16), a cover plate (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (16), and two symmetrical connecting rods (18) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate (17). A clamping device (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rod (18), a ferrule (20) is clamped between the two clamping devices (19), and a left side of the box body (1) is fixedly installed with a ferrule (20). A second support plate (21), the top of the second support plate (21) is provided with a second motor (22), and the output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly installed with a second rotating shaft (23), so A second bidirectional threaded rod (24) is fixedly installed at one end of the second shaft (23) away from the second motor (22), and two second nuts (25) are provided on the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod (24). , the outer ring of the second nut (25) is fixedly sleeved with a second L-shaped rod (26), one end of the second L-shaped rod (26) away from the second nut (25) and the connecting blocks ( 4) The front is fixedly connected, the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a bar (27), and a rotating rod (28) is arranged between the bar (27), and the surface of the rotating rod (28) is The fixed socket is connected with a roller (29). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,其特征在于:所述卡接装置(19)包括横板(191),所述横板(191)的左右两端固定有限位块(192),所述横板(191)的底部活动卡接有移动板(193),所述移动板(193)与左侧限位块(192)之间连接有弹簧(194)。2 . The straw fast binding device according to claim 1 , wherein the snap-connecting device ( 19 ) comprises a horizontal plate ( 191 ), and the left and right ends of the horizontal plate ( 191 ) are fixed with limit blocks. 3 . (192), a moving plate (193) is movably clamped to the bottom of the horizontal plate (191), and a spring (194) is connected between the moving plate (193) and the left limit block (192). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,其特征在于:所述压板(6)位于推板(5)靠近放置台(2)中心的一侧的中部,且压板(6)的一侧为弧形设计。3. A straw fast binding device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing plate (6) is located in the middle of the side of the pressing plate (5) close to the center of the placing table (2), and the pressing plate (6) One side is curved. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,其特征在于:所述套圈(20)为弹性塑料,且套圈(20)的形状是直径为六十厘米的圆。4 . The straw fast binding device according to claim 1 , wherein the ferrule ( 20 ) is made of elastic plastic, and the shape of the ferrule ( 20 ) is a circle with a diameter of 60 cm. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,其特征在于:所述滑轨(3)的数量为四个,且四个滑轨(3)环形分布在放置台(2)的表面。5 . The straw fast binding device according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the sliding rails ( 3 ) is four, and the four sliding rails ( 3 ) are annularly distributed on the side of the placing table ( 2 ). 6 . surface. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,其特征在于:所述滑轨(3)为工字型设计,且滑轨(3)的长度值为一百五十厘米。6 . The straw fast binding device according to claim 1 , wherein the sliding rail ( 3 ) is of I-shaped design, and the length of the sliding rail ( 3 ) is one hundred and fifty centimeters. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,其特征在于:所述第一双向螺纹杆(11)位于顶板(15)的上方,且第一双向螺纹杆(11)的底部与顶板(15)顶部之间的垂直长度值为十厘米。7. A straw fast binding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first bidirectional threaded rod (11) is located above the top plate (15), and the bottom of the first bidirectional threaded rod (11) is connected to the The value of the vertical length between the tops of the top plates (15) is ten centimeters. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种秸秆快速捆绑装置,其特征在于:所述第一双向螺纹杆(11)与第二双向螺纹杆(24)的尺寸相同。8 . The straw fast binding device according to claim 1 , wherein the first bidirectional threaded rod ( 11 ) and the second bidirectional threaded rod ( 24 ) have the same size. 9 .
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