CN109798560A - A kind of range hood with self-cleaning function - Google Patents

A kind of range hood with self-cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109798560A
CN109798560A CN201711146978.9A CN201711146978A CN109798560A CN 109798560 A CN109798560 A CN 109798560A CN 201711146978 A CN201711146978 A CN 201711146978A CN 109798560 A CN109798560 A CN 109798560A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
strainer
range hood
blower
self
cleaning function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711146978.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈龙灿
贾博贤
张文龙
李年平
郭明明
茅忠群
诸永定
王军元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711146978.9A priority Critical patent/CN109798560A/en
Publication of CN109798560A publication Critical patent/CN109798560A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of range hoods with self-cleaning function, including shell and blower, the air inlet of blower is provided with strainer, the output axial direction strainer direction of motor extends and is formed with gap between strainer, and the clutch that the output shaft of strainer and motor can be made to connect or separate is provided on blower;It further include cleansing medium feed mechanism and jet pipe, the water outlet of cleansing medium feed mechanism is connected with the first end of jet pipe, and the leading flank that the second end of jet pipe corresponds to strainer is arranged.Under fume exhaust state, clutch driving strainer is separated with the output shaft of motor, and draught fan impeller rotates and strainer is static;When range hood is cleaned, the output axis connection of clutch driving strainer and motor, impeller and strainer rotate synchronously, at this time, it can be discharged by jet pipe and strainer, impeller and spiral case are washed away, it avoids greasy dirt from accumulating, plays automatic cleaning action, so that range hood be made to keep preferable oil extraction hood.

Description

A kind of range hood with self-cleaning function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of range hoods with self-cleaning function.
Background technique
In recent years, people's lives level is continuously improved, and health and environmental consciousness are increasingly enhanced, and people thirst for possessing one Health, cleaning, environmentally friendly family kitchen environment.Chinese patent CN200710051289 discloses a kind of air dust centrifugal clarification The production method of device and its rotary filter net disk, rotary filter net disk are arranged by Dropbox skeleton and edge circumferencial direction uniform winding Radial radiation shape strainer is constituted.Above-mentioned filter screen plate is entwined by a strainer silk, and production method is many and diverse, and strainer silk is easy corruption Eating off is split, and strainer silk intensively interlocks in Dropbox central region, is caused oil smoke windage big and oil smoke unsmooth flowing obstruction strainer, is made Oil smoke efficiency must be separated to be reduced quickly, service life serious curtailment.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, Authorization Notice No. is a kind of Chinese utility model patent " turn of CN 204285570U Centrifugal fume separator " (application number: 201420732722.1) disclose a kind of structure comprising rotation Dropbox and wind wheel, Rotation Dropbox is mounted on wind wheel air inlet, rotate the edge of Dropbox and wind wheel front ring edge connect or rotate Dropbox center and Wind wheel center be connected or rotation Dropbox and wind wheel front ring it is integrally formed.
Above two structure can realize fume purifying to a certain extent, still, in use, adhere to it Grease is removed naturally by centrifugal action, and obstinate grease is still inevitably adhered to after long-time use, into And influence its strainability.In addition, above two structure can only also clean strainer, and in the use process of range hood In, many greasy dirts are also inevitably accumulated on spiral case inner wall and impeller, it, also can be serious if these greasy dirts are removed not in time Fan performance is influenced, mist extractor ability is caused to decline.
Summary of the invention
It is straight by cleansing medium that the technical problem to be solved by the invention for the present situation of prior art is to provide a kind of energy Connect the range hood with self-cleaning function for rinsing and removing greasy dirt on blower and strainer.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of fume-exhausting with self-cleaning function Machine, including shell and blower, the blower are set in shell and have spiral case, impeller and motor, the air inlet of the blower It is provided with strainer, it is characterised in that: the output axial direction strainer direction of the motor extends and is formed with gap between strainer, institute State the clutch for being provided on blower and the output shaft of strainer and motor capable of being made to connect or separate;It further include cleansing medium supply machine The water outlet of structure and jet pipe, the cleansing medium feed mechanism is connected with the first end of jet pipe, the second end pair of the jet pipe It should be arranged in the leading flank of strainer.
In the above scheme, the clutch include the first clutch cover, the second clutch cover and solenoid valve, described first Clutch cover be nested with motor output shaft periphery and front end be formed with first end face tooth, corresponding, second clutch cover is set to On the trailing flank of strainer and rear end is formed with the second end face tooth that can be meshed with first end face tooth, and the solenoid valve is set to strainer Front side simultaneously has the electromagnetism push rod that strainer can be driven to be moved forward and backward.Using the structure, under fume exhaust state, electromagnetism Valve disconnects, and the second clutch cover is separated with the first clutch cover, and draught fan impeller rotates and strainer is static;It needs to carry out in range hood clear When clean, solenoid valve connection, electromagnetism push rod pushes strainer to be moved to the first clutch cover and the second clutch cover to the motor drive direction of blower Engagement, the motor output shaft impeller and strainer of blower rotate synchronously, at this point, can be discharged by jet pipe to strainer, impeller and Spiral case is washed away, and greasy dirt is avoided to accumulate, and plays automatic cleaning action.
For the ease of assembling and connecting, the bracket being connected with blower edge, the electromagnetism are provided on front side of the strainer Valve is set on the bracket.
As an improvement, the strainer is gradually protruded to impeller direction from edge to central part, if being provided on the strainer Dry spaced apart oil filter hole.Using the structure, so that the water of jet pipe water spray can pass through the filter on strainer after washing away strainer Oilhole enters in spiral case, is further rinsed to spiral case inner wall and impeller.
It improves again, the range hood further includes the blower mechanism that can blow afloat the cleansing medium in spiral case.Work as spiral case When the cleansing medium of interior accumulation is less, impeller may not reach cleansing medium during rotation, only by impeller rotation The scouring effect that the cleansing medium that air quantity takes up is not enough to play, setting blower mechanism can blow the cleansing medium in spiral case It rises, combines, played to impeller and the preferable scouring effect of spiral case inner wall with the rotation air quantity of impeller itself.
Preferably, the blower mechanism includes pressure fan and guide duct, and the pressure fan is set in shell and is located at spiral case Outside, the outlet end of the pressure fan and the air intake of guide duct connect, and the spiral case bottom is provided with the outlet air end with guide duct The opening being connected.
Further preferably, the air intake of the guide duct is configured to the circular port to match with the outlet end of pressure fan, institute The outlet air end for stating guide duct is configured to the long hole arranged along the length direction of impeller blade, and according to gas circulating direction, described The cross section of guide duct is from upstream to downstream gradually from circle to flat transition.The middle part of the guide duct constitutes its throat, The inner section product of the throat is 0.6~0.9 times of air intake inner section product.Above-mentioned guide duct can be Lavalle accelerating tube, have Conducive to wind speed is increased, raising blows afloat effect to cleansing medium.
Preferably, the bottom of the pressure fan is provided with the sewage draining exit for cleansing medium outflow, and is provided on the sewage draining exit Valve.It is used as pollution discharge structure to use simultaneously with pressure fan guide duct of the invention, convenient for the cleaning finished will be used in spiral case Medium discharge.
In above-mentioned each preferred embodiment, the cleansing medium feed mechanism includes liquid reserve tank, water pump and aqueduct, the storage Liquid case is connected to store cleansing medium, the first end of the aqueduct with liquid reserve tank, the second end and water of the aqueduct The water inlet end of pump is connected, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the first end of jet pipe.Water pump in the present invention it is mountable The top of shell.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is provided with cleansing medium feed mechanism and jet pipe, and Strainer can by clutch and blower from the output shaft selective connection of translator, under fume exhaust state, from It closes mechanism driving strainer to separate with the output shaft of motor, draught fan impeller rotates and strainer is static;It needs to carry out in range hood clear When clean, clutch drives the output axis connection of strainer and motor, and impeller and strainer rotate synchronously, at this point, can be gone out by jet pipe Water washes away strainer, impeller and spiral case, and greasy dirt is avoided to accumulate, and plays automatic cleaning action, thus make range hood keep compared with Good oil extraction hood.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (hidden parts shell) of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of strainer in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of gas-guide tube in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1~7, it includes shell 1, blower 2, clutch that the present embodiment, which has the range hood of self-cleaning function, 3, cleansing medium feed mechanism 4, jet pipe 5 and blower mechanism 6, blower 2 are set in shell 1 and have spiral case 21, impeller 22 and electricity Machine 23, the air inlet of blower 2 are provided with strainer 7, which gradually protrudes to 22 direction of impeller from edge to central part, Several spaced apart oil filter holes 71 are provided on strainer 7.
In the present embodiment, the output shaft 231 of motor 23 extends to 7 direction of strainer and is formed with gap between strainer 7, Clutch 3 is set on blower 2 and strainer 7 and the output shaft 231 of motor 23 can be made to connect or separate.Specifically, clutch 3 Including the first clutch cover 31, the second clutch cover 32 and solenoid valve 33, the first clutch cover 31 is nested in the outer of 23 output shaft 231 of motor All and front end is formed with first end face tooth 311, corresponding, and the second clutch cover 32 is set on the trailing flank of strainer 7 and rear end is formed There is the second end face tooth 321 that can be meshed with first end face tooth 311, solenoid valve 33 is set to 7 front side of strainer, is arranged on front side of strainer 7 There is the bracket 72 being connected with 2 edge of blower, solenoid valve 33 is set on the bracket 72.Solenoid valve 33 is with before capable of driving strainer 7 The electromagnetism push rod 331 moved afterwards.The water outlet of cleansing medium feed mechanism 4 is connected with the first end of jet pipe 5, and the of jet pipe 5 Two port should be arranged in the leading flank of strainer 7.
Blower mechanism 6 is to blow afloat the cleansing medium in spiral case 21.When the cleansing medium accumulated in spiral case 21 is less, Impeller 22 may not reach cleansing medium during rotation, and the cleansing medium that the air quantity for only impeller 22 being leaned on to rotate takes up is not It is enough the scouring effect played, setting blower mechanism 6 can blow afloat the cleansing medium in spiral case 21, with turning for impeller 22 itself Dynamic air quantity combines, and plays to impeller 22 and the preferable scouring effect of 21 inner wall of spiral case.
Specifically, the blower mechanism 6 of the present embodiment includes pressure fan 61 and guide duct 62, pressure fan 61 is set in shell 1 And it is located at 21 outside of spiral case, the outlet end of pressure fan 61 is connect with the air intake of guide duct 62, and 21 bottom of spiral case is provided with and wind-guiding The opening 211 that the outlet air end of pipe 62 is connected.What the air intake of guide duct 62 was configured to match with the outlet end of pressure fan 61 Circular port 621, the outlet air end of guide duct 62 are configured to the long hole 622 arranged along the length direction of 22 blade of impeller, and according to gas Body circulating direction, the cross section of guide duct 62 is from upstream to downstream gradually from circle to flat transition, the rear portion of guide duct 62 There is the bending part 624 gradually seamlessly transitted upwards between long hole 622, so that long hole 622 docks accurately with opening 211.It leads The middle part of air hose 62 constitutes its throat 621, and the inner section product of the throat 621 is 0.6~0.9 times of air intake inner section product.On Stating guide duct 62 can be Lavalle accelerating tube, be conducive to increase wind speed, raising blows afloat effect to cleansing medium.Pressure fan 61 Bottom be provided with the sewage draining exit 611 for cleansing medium outflow, and be provided with valve on the sewage draining exit 611.By leading for the present embodiment Air hose 62 and pressure fan 61 are used as pollution discharge structure simultaneously, convenient for will be discharged in spiral case 21 using the cleansing medium finished.
The cleansing medium feed mechanism 4 of the present embodiment include liquid reserve tank 41, water pump 42 and aqueduct 43, liquid reserve tank 41 to Cleansing medium is stored, the first end of aqueduct 43 is connected with liquid reserve tank 41, the second end of aqueduct 43 and the water inlet of water pump 42 End is connected, and the water outlet of water pump 42 is connected with the first end of jet pipe 5, the mountable top in shell 1 of water pump 42.
Using the range hood of the present embodiment, under fume exhaust state, solenoid valve 33 is disconnected, the second clutch cover 32 separate with the first clutch cover 31, and 2 impeller 22 of blower rotates and strainer 7 is static;When range hood is cleaned, electromagnetism Valve 33 is connected to, and electromagnetism push rod 331 pushes strainer 7 to be moved to the first clutch cover 31 and the second clutch to 23 direction of motor of blower 2 32 engagement of set, 23 output shaft of motor, 231 impeller 22 and strainer 7 of blower 2 rotate synchronously, at this point, can be discharged by jet pipe 5 The water spray of strainer 7 is washed away, since strainer 7 is gradually protruded to 22 direction of impeller from edge to central part, is conducive to wash away strainer 7 Cleansing medium afterwards is entered in spiral case 21 by oil filter hole 71, is further rinsed, is avoided to 21 inner wall of spiral case and impeller 22 Greasy dirt accumulation, plays automatic cleaning action.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of range hood with self-cleaning function, including shell (1) and blower (2), the blower (2) is set to shell (1) in and there is spiral case (21), impeller (22) and motor (23), the air inlet of the blower (2) to be provided with strainer (71), Be characterized in that: the output shaft (231) of the motor (23) extends to strainer (7) direction and is formed with gap between strainer (7), The clutch (3) that the output shaft (231) of strainer (7) and motor (23) can be made to connect or separate is provided on the blower (2); It further include cleansing medium feed mechanism (4) and jet pipe (5), water outlet and jet pipe (5) of the cleansing medium feed mechanism (4) First end is connected, and the leading flank that the second end of the jet pipe (5) corresponds to strainer (7) is arranged.
2. the range hood according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the clutch It (3) include that the first clutch cover (31), the second clutch cover (32) and solenoid valve (33), first clutch cover (31) are nested in motor (23) periphery and front end of output shaft (231) are formed with first end face tooth (311), corresponding, and second clutch cover (32) sets The second end face tooth (321) that can be meshed with first end face tooth (311), institute are formed on the trailing flank of strainer (7) and rear end Solenoid valve (33) are stated on front side of strainer (7) and there is the electromagnetism push rod (331) that strainer (7) can be driven to be moved forward and backward.
3. the range hood according to claim 2 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that: on front side of the strainer (7) It is provided with the bracket (72) being connected with blower (2) edge, the solenoid valve (33) is set on the bracket (72).
4. the range hood according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the strainer (7) is from side Edge is gradually protruded to impeller (22) direction to central part, is provided with several spaced apart oil filter holes on the strainer (7) (71)。
5. the range hood according to claim 1 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that: further including can be by spiral case (21) blower mechanism (6) that the cleansing medium in is blown afloat.
6. the range hood according to claim 5 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the blower mechanism (6) Including pressure fan (61) and guide duct (62), the pressure fan (61) is set in shell (1) and is located on the outside of spiral case (21), described The outlet end of pressure fan (61) is connect with the air intake of guide duct (62), and spiral case (21) bottom is provided with and guide duct (62) The opening (211) that outlet air end is connected.
7. the range hood according to claim 6 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the guide duct (62) Air intake is configured to the circular port (621) to match with the outlet end of pressure fan (61), the outlet air end of the guide duct (62) at Shape is the long hole (622) arranged along the length direction of impeller (22) blade, and according to gas circulating direction, the guide duct (62) Cross section from upstream to downstream gradually from circle to flat transition.
8. the range hood according to claim 7 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the guide duct (62) Middle part constitutes its throat (623), and the inner section product of the throat (623) is 0.6~0.9 times of air intake inner section product.
9. the range hood according to claim 6 with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the pressure fan (61) Bottom is provided with the sewage draining exit (611) for cleansing medium outflow, and is provided with valve on the sewage draining exit (611).
10. having the range hood of self-cleaning function according to claim 1~9 described in any claim, feature exists In: the cleansing medium feed mechanism (4) includes liquid reserve tank (41), water pump (42) and aqueduct (43), the liquid reserve tank (41) To store cleansing medium, the first end of the aqueduct (43) is connected with liquid reserve tank (41), and the of the aqueduct (43) Two ends are connected with the water inlet end of water pump (42), and the water outlet of the water pump (42) is connected with the first end of jet pipe (5).
CN201711146978.9A 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of range hood with self-cleaning function Withdrawn CN109798560A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711146978.9A CN109798560A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of range hood with self-cleaning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711146978.9A CN109798560A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of range hood with self-cleaning function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109798560A true CN109798560A (en) 2019-05-24

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CN201711146978.9A Withdrawn CN109798560A (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of range hood with self-cleaning function

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112856507A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan
CN114893804A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-12 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood and control method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112856507A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Fume exhaust fan
CN114893804A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-12 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood and control method thereof
CN114893804B (en) * 2022-04-28 2023-10-20 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190524