CN109795042A - A kind of tooling and crystal-cut component for crystal-cut - Google Patents

A kind of tooling and crystal-cut component for crystal-cut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109795042A
CN109795042A CN201910183058.7A CN201910183058A CN109795042A CN 109795042 A CN109795042 A CN 109795042A CN 201910183058 A CN201910183058 A CN 201910183058A CN 109795042 A CN109795042 A CN 109795042A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crystal
cut
base
top plate
electric cylinder
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Pending
Application number
CN201910183058.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜辉
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Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
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Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
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Priority to CN201910183058.7A priority Critical patent/CN109795042A/en
Publication of CN109795042A publication Critical patent/CN109795042A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tooling for crystal-cut and crystal-cut components, are mainly respectively arranged on the left side and the right side left roller conveyor and right roller conveyor including base, the upper surface of base structure in rectangular shape, and base;The top position of the base is equipped with horizontally disposed top plate, the lower surface quadrangle of top plate is fixedly connected by column with base, its central post is respectively fixedly connected with top plate and base using bolt, originally practical to be freezed by very fast so that plane of crystal surface strength gets a promotion, to when crystal knife is cut, crystal will not be crushed due to there is of short duration strong extruding, to improve the practical cut quality of crystal, also avoid the situation that crystal-cut seam appearance is crushed and level is uneven and occur.

Description

A kind of tooling and crystal-cut component for crystal-cut
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of crystal processing, more particularly, to a kind of tooling for crystal-cut and crystal-cut group Part.
Background technique
Plane of crystal is smooth, but plane of crystal contains more invisible micro-crack, and such micro-crack is only from micro- Mirror just it is observed that, and micro-crack influence crystal intensity, especially in crystal-cut, crystal unbalance stress be easy to cause crystalline substance Body cutting position is crushed or flash, to influence to cut quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome above situation insufficient, it is desirable to provide a kind of technical solution that can solve the above problem.
A kind of tooling and crystal-cut component for crystal-cut mainly includes base, the upper surface of the base Structure in rectangular shape, and base is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side left roller conveyor and right roller conveyor, utilizes left roller-way Crystal to be cut is sent on base by conveyer, and is sent the crystal of well cutting to next using right roller conveyor Machining area;The top position of the base is equipped with horizontally disposed top plate, and the lower surface quadrangle of top plate passes through column and base It is fixedly connected, central post is respectively fixedly connected with top plate and base using bolt;The top plate is equipped with cutting assembly, described to cut It cuts component to be made of vertical adjustment electric cylinder, rotary electric machine, slide bar and lateral adjustments electric cylinder, the vertical adjustment electric cylinder It is bolted on top plate, and the telescopic rod of vertical adjustment electric cylinder is arranged downwards, through-hole is offered on top plate, and The bottom end via through holes of the telescopic rod of vertical adjustment electric cylinder are worn to the lower position of top plate, and the telescopic rod of vertical adjustment electric cylinder Bottom end motor cabinet is fixedly connected with by bolt and flange, the rotary electric machine is bolted to the following table of motor cabinet Face, and the motor shaft vertical of rotary electric machine is arranged downward, the bottom end of motor shaft is welded to connect the center of slide bar, and the cunning Bar is horizontally disposed;The slide bar is equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding slot is embedded in and is fixed with sliding block, adopts on the outer surface of the sliding block It is screwed tool apron, the lower surface of tool apron, which is screwed, crystal knife, realizes the cutting to crystal using crystal knife;It is described The right part of slide bar, which is fixed by bolts, is equipped with lateral adjustments electric cylinder, and the telescopic rod of lateral adjustments electric cylinder is horizontally disposed, And the end head of the telescopic rod of lateral adjustments electric cylinder is fixedly welded on the one side of sliding block, it is electronic using lateral adjustments at this time Cylinder band movable slider along the chute erect so that the crystal knife with crystal contact is cut on crystal by horizontal direction linear slide Play the role of adjusting crystal knife up degree to electric cylinder is adjusted, the cutting angle of crystal knife not only may be implemented in rotary electric machine, together When rotary electric machine drive crystal swivel is dynamic camber line cutting may be implemented;Screw is fixed with spray respectively on the left and right side of the tool apron Head, the jet of spray head is to downwards;The air inlet of spray head is connect on two gas outlets of three-way solenoid valve by gas-guide tube, electromagnetism The air inlet of triple valve is connect on the gas outlet of liquid nitrogen container by snorkel, and wherein liquid nitrogen container is bolted on top plate, Liquid nitrogen in liquid nitrogen container is discharged by opening three-way solenoid valve and by thermal evaporation, liquid nitrogen gasification is utilized to realize a large amount of inhale Very fast cooling may be implemented from the cold nitrogen that spray head sprays at this time in heat, can carry out in this way to the crystal of cut point position very fast Cooling, due to having a large amount of micro-crack for plane of crystal, at this time under the action of very fast cooling, the pre- cold events of plane of crystal are micro- Crackle pre- cold events accordingly, so that plane of crystal surface strength gets a promotion, thus when crystal knife is cut, it is brilliant Body will not be crushed due to there is of short duration strong extruding, to improve the practical cut quality of crystal, also avoided crystal and cut There is situation broken and that level is uneven and occurs in slot.
As a further solution of the present invention: the upper surface left and right sides of the base be equipped with base sliding rail, base sliding rail it Between sliding be equipped with muti-piece cut support plate, cut support plate on offer cutting groove, pass through sliding cutting support plate realize cutting The replacement operation of support plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: sliding sleeve is connected to locating rod sliding sleeve on the column, welds on locating rod sliding sleeve The locating rod for being fixed with and being vertically arranged is connect, and locating rod sliding sleeve and column are locked by clamping screw, utilizes locating rod reality Now to the positioning of cutting support plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: the slide bar is made of stainless steel material, and integral strength is strong.
As a further solution of the present invention: pressure reducing valve being installed on the snorkel.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this it is practical by very fast refrigeration so that plane of crystal surface strength gets a promotion, thus When crystal knife is cut, crystal will not be crushed due to there is of short duration strong extruding, to improve actually cutting for crystal Quality is cut, crystal-cut seam is also avoided and situation appearance broken and that level is uneven occurs.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
In figure: the left roller conveyor of 1- top plate, 2-, the right roller conveyor of 3-, 4- base, 5- column, 6- liquid nitrogen container, 7- are perpendicular To adjust electric cylinder, 8- telescopic rod, 9- gas-guide tube, 10- slide bar, 11- spray head, 12- tool apron, 13- crystal knife, 14- motor shaft, 15- rotary electric machine, 16- lateral adjustments electric cylinder, 17- motor cabinet, 18- three-way solenoid valve, 19- snorkel, 20- base sliding rail, 21- clamping screw, 22- locating rod sliding sleeve, 23- locating rod, 24- cut support plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of tooling and crystal-cut component for crystal-cut is main To include base 4, the upper surface structure in rectangular shape of the base 4, and base 4 to be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side left roller-way defeated Machine 2 and right roller conveyor 3 are sent, crystal to be cut is sent on base 4 using left roller conveyor 2, and utilizes right roller-way Conveyer 3 send the crystal of well cutting to next machining area;The top position of the base 4 is equipped with horizontally disposed The lower surface quadrangle of top plate 1, top plate 1 is fixedly connected by column 5 with base 4, and central post 5 is respectively fixedly connected with using bolt Top plate 1 and base 4;The top plate 1 is equipped with cutting assembly, and the cutting assembly is by vertical adjustment electric cylinder 7, rotary electric machine 15, slide bar 10 and lateral adjustments electric cylinder 16 are constituted, and the vertical adjustment electric cylinder 7 is bolted on top plate 1, and The telescopic rod 8 of vertical adjustment electric cylinder 7 is arranged downwards, offer through-hole on top plate 1, and vertical adjustment electric cylinder 7 is stretched The bottom end via through holes of contracting bar 8 are worn to the lower position of top plate 1, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 8 of vertical adjustment electric cylinder 7 passes through bolt And flange is fixedly connected with motor cabinet 17, the rotary electric machine 15 is bolted to the lower surface of motor cabinet 17, and turns The motor shaft 14 of dynamic motor 15 is arranged downwards, and the bottom end of motor shaft 14 is welded to connect the center of slide bar 10, and described Slide bar 10 is horizontally disposed;The slide bar 10 is equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding slot is embedded in and is fixed with sliding block, the appearance of the sliding block Tool apron 12 is fixed with using screw on face, the lower surface of tool apron 12, which is screwed, crystal knife 13, utilizes the realization pair of crystal knife 13 The cutting of crystal;The right part of the slide bar 10, which is fixed by bolts, is equipped with lateral adjustments electric cylinder 16, and lateral adjustments are electronic The telescopic rod 8 of cylinder 16 is horizontally disposed, and the end head of the telescopic rod 8 of lateral adjustments electric cylinder 16 is fixedly welded on the side of sliding block On face, at this time using lateral adjustments electric cylinder 16 with movable slider horizontal direction linear slide along the chute, so that and crystal contact Crystal knife 13 cut on crystal, vertical adjustment electric cylinder 7 play the role of adjust 13 height of crystal knife, rotary electric machine 15 not only may be implemented the cutting angle of crystal knife 13, while the drive rotation of crystal knife 13 of rotary electric machine 15 may be implemented camber line and cut It cuts;Screw is fixed with spray head 11 respectively on the left and right side of the tool apron 12, and the jet of spray head 11 is to downwards;Spray head 11 Air inlet is connect on two gas outlets of three-way solenoid valve 18 by gas-guide tube 9, and the air inlet of three-way solenoid valve 18 passes through snorkel 19 connect on the gas outlet of liquid nitrogen container 6, and wherein liquid nitrogen container 6 is bolted on top plate 1, by opening three-way solenoid valve 18 So that liquid nitrogen discharge in liquid nitrogen container 6 and by thermal evaporation, realizes a large amount of heat absorption using liquid nitrogen gasification, sprays at this time from spray head 11 Cold nitrogen very fast cooling may be implemented, very fast cooling can be carried out to the crystal of cut point position in this way, due to for crystal table There is a large amount of micro-crack in face, and at this time under the action of very fast cooling, receipts are pre-chilled in the pre- cold events of plane of crystal, micro-crack accordingly Contracting, so that plane of crystal surface strength gets a promotion, so that crystal will not be due to occurring when crystal knife 13 is cut Of short duration strong extruding be crushed, to improve the practical cut quality of crystal, also avoid crystal-cut seam appearance be crushed and The uneven situation of level occurs.
The upper surface left and right sides of the base 4 is equipped with base sliding rail 20, and sliding is equipped with muti-piece and cuts between base sliding rail 20 Support plate 24 cuts and offers cutting groove in support plate 24, realizes cutting support plate 24 more by sliding cutting support plate 24 Change operation.
On the column 5 sliding sleeve is connected to locating rod sliding sleeve 22, is welded with and is vertically arranged on locating rod sliding sleeve 22 Locating rod 23, and locating rod sliding sleeve 22 is locked with column 5 by clamping screw 21, is realized using locating rod 23 to cutting branch The positioning of fagging 24.
The slide bar 10 is made of stainless steel material, and integral strength is strong.
Pressure reducing valve is installed on the snorkel 19.
The working principle of the invention is: using lateral adjustments electric cylinder 16 with movable slider horizontal direction linear slide along the chute, So that the crystal knife 13 with crystal contact is cut on crystal, vertical adjustment electric cylinder 7, which plays, adjusts crystal knife 13 The effect of height, the cutting angle of crystal knife 13 not only may be implemented in rotary electric machine 15, while rotary electric machine 15 drives crystal knife Camber line cutting may be implemented in 13 rotations;Liquid nitrogen in liquid nitrogen container 6 is discharged by opening three-way solenoid valve 18 and by thermal evaporation, A large amount of heat absorption is realized using liquid nitrogen gasification, very fast cooling may be implemented from the cold nitrogen that spray head 11 sprays at this time, in this way Very fast cooling is carried out to the crystal of cut point position, due to having a large amount of micro-crack for plane of crystal, at this time in very fast cooling Under effect, the pre- cold events of plane of crystal, micro-crack pre- cold events accordingly, so that plane of crystal surface strength is mentioned It rises, so that crystal will not be crushed due to there is of short duration strong extruding, to improve crystal when crystal knife 13 is cut Practical cut quality, also avoid crystal-cut seam and situation broken and that level is uneven occur occurring.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of tooling and crystal-cut component for crystal-cut includes mainly base, the upper surface of the base is in Oblong-shaped structure, and base is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side left roller conveyor and right roller conveyor;The base it is upper Orientation has installed horizontally disposed top plate, and the lower surface quadrangle of top plate is fixedly connected by column with base, and central post uses Bolt is respectively fixedly connected with top plate and base;It is characterized in that, the top plate is equipped with cutting assembly, the cutting assembly is by erecting It is constituted to electric cylinder, rotary electric machine, slide bar and lateral adjustments electric cylinder is adjusted, the vertical adjustment electric cylinder is solid using bolt It is scheduled on top plate, and the telescopic rod of vertical adjustment electric cylinder is arranged downwards, through-hole, and vertical adjustment electricity is offered on top plate The bottom end via through holes of the telescopic rod of dynamic cylinder are worn to the lower position of top plate, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of vertical adjustment electric cylinder passes through Bolt and flange are fixedly connected with motor cabinet, and the rotary electric machine is bolted to the lower surface of motor cabinet, and rotates The motor shaft vertical of motor is arranged downward, and the bottom end of motor shaft is welded to connect the center of slide bar, and the slide bar level is set It sets;The slide bar is equipped with sliding slot, and the sliding slot is embedded in and is fixed with sliding block, solid using screw on the outer surface of the sliding block Surely there is tool apron, the lower surface of tool apron, which is screwed, crystal knife, and the right part of the slide bar, which is fixed by bolts, is equipped with transverse direction Electric cylinder is adjusted, the telescopic rod of lateral adjustments electric cylinder is horizontally disposed, and the end head of the telescopic rod of lateral adjustments electric cylinder is solid Surely it is welded on the one side of sliding block;Screw is fixed with spray head respectively on the left and right side of the tool apron, and the jet of spray head is to perpendicular Directly downward;The air inlet of spray head is connect on two gas outlets of three-way solenoid valve by gas-guide tube, and the air inlet of three-way solenoid valve is logical It crosses snorkel to connect on the gas outlet of liquid nitrogen container, wherein liquid nitrogen container is bolted on top plate.
2. the tooling and crystal-cut component according to claim 1 for crystal-cut, which is characterized in that the machine The upper surface left and right sides of seat is equipped with base sliding rail, and sliding is equipped with muti-piece and cuts support plate between base sliding rail, cuts in support plate Offer cutting groove.
3. the tooling and crystal-cut component according to claim 1 for crystal-cut, which is characterized in that described vertical Sliding sleeve is connected to locating rod sliding sleeve on column, and the locating rod being vertically arranged, and locating rod sliding sleeve are welded on locating rod sliding sleeve It is locked with column by clamping screw.
4. the tooling and crystal-cut component according to claim 1 for crystal-cut, which is characterized in that the cunning Bar is made of stainless steel material.
5. the tooling and crystal-cut component according to claim 1 for crystal-cut, which is characterized in that described to send Pressure reducing valve is installed on tracheae.
CN201910183058.7A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of tooling and crystal-cut component for crystal-cut Pending CN109795042A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910183058.7A CN109795042A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of tooling and crystal-cut component for crystal-cut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910183058.7A CN109795042A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of tooling and crystal-cut component for crystal-cut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109795042A true CN109795042A (en) 2019-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910183058.7A Pending CN109795042A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of tooling and crystal-cut component for crystal-cut

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101399388A (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-04-01 天津理工大学 Method and apparatus for breaking waste lithium ionic battery by using liquid nitrogen low temperature technique
CN103866217A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-06-18 东北大学 Sub-zero treatment method for improving mechanical property of WC-Co (Wolfram Carbide) hard alloy
CN106848109A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-06-13 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 The cutting method of display pannel
CN109422452A (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-05 安徽巨昌钢化玻璃有限公司 A kind of breakage-proof cutter device of thin glass

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101399388A (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-04-01 天津理工大学 Method and apparatus for breaking waste lithium ionic battery by using liquid nitrogen low temperature technique
CN103866217A (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-06-18 东北大学 Sub-zero treatment method for improving mechanical property of WC-Co (Wolfram Carbide) hard alloy
CN106848109A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-06-13 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 The cutting method of display pannel
CN109422452A (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-05 安徽巨昌钢化玻璃有限公司 A kind of breakage-proof cutter device of thin glass

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Application publication date: 20190524