CN109786186A - Miniature circuit breaker - Google Patents

Miniature circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109786186A
CN109786186A CN201811623159.3A CN201811623159A CN109786186A CN 109786186 A CN109786186 A CN 109786186A CN 201811623159 A CN201811623159 A CN 201811623159A CN 109786186 A CN109786186 A CN 109786186A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
button
guide groove
button mechanism
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811623159.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109786186B (en
Inventor
卢科军
顾翔翼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Chint Electrics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Chint Electrics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Chint Electrics Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Chint Electrics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811623159.3A priority Critical patent/CN109786186B/en
Publication of CN109786186A publication Critical patent/CN109786186A/en
Priority to BR112021012620A priority patent/BR112021012620A2/en
Priority to KR1020217022998A priority patent/KR102628345B1/en
Priority to EP19904851.3A priority patent/EP3905296B1/en
Priority to JP2021538497A priority patent/JP7129572B2/en
Priority to CA3124724A priority patent/CA3124724A1/en
Priority to AU2019412346A priority patent/AU2019412346B2/en
Priority to US17/418,324 priority patent/US11961690B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/127879 priority patent/WO2020135410A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109786186B publication Critical patent/CN109786186B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/22—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5866—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals characterised by the use of a plug and socket connector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/04—Means for indicating condition of the switching device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/58—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by push-button, pull-knob, or slide
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/22—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts
    • H01H9/226—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts the casing containing electrical equipment other than and operated by the switch
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/04—Means for indicating condition of the switching device
    • H01H2071/042—Means for indicating condition of the switching device with different indications for different conditions, e.g. contact position, overload, short circuit or earth leakage

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及低压电器领域，具体涉及一种小型断路器，其包括按钮机构、断路器壳体及锁定机构；所述按钮机构设置在断路器壳体的一端且与其滑动配合，锁定机构包括第二锁定件，第二锁定件枢转设置在断路器壳体上，断路器壳体包括设置在其一侧的第二开孔，第二锁定件一端与按钮机构驱动配合，另一端穿过第二开孔与断路器装配位置的壳体限位配合；朝断路器壳体外拉动按钮机构时，按钮机构驱动第二锁定件转动，使第二锁定件与断路器装配位置的壳体解除限位配合；本发明的小型断路器，其锁定机构与断路器装配位置的壳体形成可靠限位配合，保证了小型断路器装配的稳定性和可靠性。

The invention relates to the field of low-voltage electrical appliances, in particular to a small circuit breaker, which includes a button mechanism, a circuit breaker casing and a locking mechanism; the button mechanism is arranged at one end of the circuit breaker casing and is slidingly matched with it, and the locking mechanism includes a second A locking piece, the second locking piece is pivotally arranged on the circuit breaker casing, the circuit breaker casing includes a second opening arranged on one side of the second locking piece, one end of the second locking piece is drivingly matched with the button mechanism, and the other end passes through the second locking piece. The opening is matched with the casing of the circuit breaker assembly position; when the button mechanism is pulled out of the circuit breaker casing, the button mechanism drives the second locking member to rotate, so that the second locking member and the casing of the circuit breaker assembly position release the limit matching In the miniature circuit breaker of the present invention, the locking mechanism forms a reliable limit fit with the casing at the assembly position of the circuit breaker, which ensures the stability and reliability of the assembly of the miniature circuit breaker.

Description

Miniature circuit breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to Low Voltage Electrical Apparatus, and in particular to a kind of miniature circuit breaker.
Background technique
The use of breaker can effectively improve safety and the reliability service of electrical equipment, in order to meet different electrical equipments Installation need, a kind of wherein breaker of the miniature circuit breaker as important kind, structure is varied and whole tends to be small Type.Existing miniature circuit breaker, has the following problems more:
1, existing miniature circuit breaker, after being installed in place, the maloperation of Chang Yinwei user is extracted breaker, first not Conducive to the reliable and stable work of breaker, two come there are security risks.
2, existing that separating brake/closing operation miniature circuit breaker is carried out by button mechanism, pass through push button mechanism It closes a floodgate, separating brake is carried out by drawing button mechanism；User often will appear when drawing button mechanism carries out sub-switching operation The case where pulling capacity is spent greatly, and miniature circuit breaker is caused to be pulled out rigging position generation is unfavorable for guaranteeing miniature circuit breaker assembly Reliability and job stability, there is also security risks.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of miniature circuit breaker is provided, locking mechanism and disconnected The shell of road device rigging position forms reliable limit cooperation, ensure that the stability and reliability of miniature circuit breaker assembly.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of miniature circuit breaker comprising button mechanism 1, circuit breaker housing 2 and locking mechanism；The button mechanism 1 is set It sets one end in circuit breaker housing 2 and is slidably matched with it, locking mechanism includes the second locking piece 4, and the second locking piece 4 pivot is set Set in circuit breaker housing 2, circuit breaker housing 2 includes that the second aperture 204 of one side is arranged in, 4 one end of the second locking piece with The driving cooperation of button mechanism 1, the other end passes through the second aperture 204 and the shell limit of breaker rigging position cooperates；Towards open circuit When pulling button mechanism 1 outside device shell 2, button mechanism 1 drives the rotation of the second locking piece 4, fills the second locking piece 4 with breaker Shell with position releases limit cooperation.
Preferably, the button mechanism 1 includes button head 10, button body 11 and first connecting rod 1050, first connecting rod 1050 one end, which are inserted into button body 11 and drive with the second locking piece 4, to be cooperated, and button head 10 is located at the one of button body 11 Side cooperates so as to user's operation button head 10, first connecting rod 1050 and the button body 11 transmission, draws outside towards circuit breaker housing 2 When dynamic button mechanism 1, first connecting rod 1050 drives the rotation of the second locking piece 4, makes the second locking piece 4 and breaker rigging position Shell releases limit cooperation.
Preferably, the locking mechanism further includes the second Lock spring, and the second locking piece 4 includes the second lock body 41 And it is separately positioned on the second locking piece protrusion 40 at 41 both ends of the second lock body, the second locking piece actuating arm 42, second Lock body 41 is pivoted in circuit breaker housing 2, and the second locking piece actuating arm 42 cooperates with the driving of first connecting rod 1050, It is prominent in 2 outside of circuit breaker housing, institute that second Lock spring makes the second locking piece protrusion 40 pass through the second aperture 204 It states after miniature circuit breaker is assembled to breaker rigging position and is installed in place, the second locking piece protrusion 40 passes through the second aperture 204 It limits and cooperates with the shell of breaker rigging position, when pulling button mechanism 1 mobile outside towards circuit breaker housing 2, first connecting rod 1050 driving the second locking piece actuating arms 42 rotations, so that the second locking piece protrusion 40 is to moving inside circuit breaker housing 2, second Locking piece 4, which releases to limit with the shell of breaker rigging position, to be cooperated.
Preferably, the first connecting rod 1050 is U-shaped bar, is provided with drive rod erecting bed 12 in the button body 11, One end of the first connecting rod 1050 passes through the drive rod erecting bed 12 and is formed prominent in 12 side of drive rod erecting bed First drive rod 3041, and the first drive rod 3041 and the driving of the second locking piece 4 cooperate, and pull button outside towards circuit breaker housing 2 When mechanism 1, the first drive rod 3041 drives the rotation of the second locking piece 4, makes the shell of the second locking piece 4 and breaker rigging position Release limit cooperation.
Preferably, the miniature circuit breaker further includes operating mechanism 5, moving contact 56 and static contact 560, and described first connects 1050 other end of bar is connected with operating mechanism 5, and button mechanism 1 is connected by the driving of first connecting rod 1050 and operating mechanism 5, towards breaking When 2 inside button press mechanism 1 of road device shell, button mechanism 1 drives operating mechanism 5 to act by first connecting rod 1050, operation Mechanism 5 drives moving contact 56 and static contact 560 to be closed；When pulling button mechanism 1 on the outside of towards circuit breaker housing 2, button mechanism 1 is logical Crossing first connecting rod 1050 drives operating mechanism 5 to act, and operating mechanism 5 drives moving contact 56 and static contact 560 to disconnect.
Preferably, the miniature circuit breaker further includes short current protective mechanism 6 and overload protecting mechanism 9, described small-sized disconnected When road device is in "on" position, when there is short circuit or overload fault, short current protective mechanism 6 or the driving operation of overload protecting mechanism 9 Mechanism 5 acts, and operating mechanism 5 drives moving contact 56 and static contact 560 to disconnect.
Preferably, the operating mechanism 5 further includes separating brake bar 15, and separating brake bar 15 includes that separating brake bar connecting pin and separating brake bar drive Moved end, separating brake bar connecting pin are connected with button mechanism 1, and separating brake bar drives end and the driving of operating mechanism 5 to cooperate；The small-sized open circuit When device is in "on" position, towards circuit breaker housing 2 in push button mechanism 1, separating brake bar 15 drive operating mechanism 5 act, operation Mechanism 5 drives moving contact 56 and static contact 560 to disconnect.
Preferably, the operating mechanism 5 further includes button mechanism return unit 10a, and cooperates and be arranged with separating brake bar 15 Guide ledges 20 and guide groove group in circuit breaker housing 2；The guide groove group includes the first guide groove 21, the second guide groove 22, third guide groove 23, the 4th guide groove 24 and the 5th guide groove 25, the first guide groove 21, the second guide groove 11, third guiding Slot 23, the 4th guide groove 24 and the 5th guide groove 25 join end to end to form the guide groove group of the annular around guide ledges 20；
When the miniature circuit breaker is in gate-dividing state, push button mechanism 1, the separating brake bar driving end of separating brake bar 15 is by the One guide groove 21, by the second guide groove 22, into third guide groove 23, the miniature circuit breaker enters "on" position, decontrols Button mechanism 1, button mechanism return unit 10a drive separating brake bar that end is driven to enter the by third guide groove 23 by button mechanism 1 Four guide grooves 24, and cooperate separating brake bar driving end and the limit of guide ledges 20；Push button mechanism 1 again, button mechanism 1 are logical Excessive restrictor bar driving end drives operating mechanism 5 to act, and operating mechanism 5 drives button mechanism 1 to reset, and button mechanism 1 drives and divides Restrictor bar drive end by the 4th guide groove 24, via the 5th guide groove 25, into the first guide groove 21, the miniature circuit breaker into Enter gate-dividing state.
Preferably, the operating mechanism 5 further includes driving member 51, second connecting rod 52, snap close piece 53, supporter 54, tripping Part 55 and first back-moving spring 57, driving member 51, supporter 54 are pivotably arranged to respectively in circuit breaker housing 2, and supporter 54 It is connected by first back-moving spring 57 with 2 elasticity of circuit breaker housing, snap close piece 53 and tripping part 55 are pivotably arranged to support respectively On part 54, button mechanism 1 is connected by first connecting rod 1050 with the driving of driving member 51, and driving member 51 passes through second connecting rod 52 and lock The driving of fastener 53 is connected, 55 snap fit of snap close piece 53 and tripping part, and tripping part 55 and the driving of supporter 54 cooperate, supporter 54 are connected with moving contact 56, and when the miniature circuit breaker is in "on" position, the tripping part 55 of the operating mechanism 5 is driven Afterwards, the supporter 54 of operating mechanism 5 drives moving contact 56 and static contact 560 to disconnect.
Preferably, the miniature circuit breaker further includes anti-switching-on mechanism, and the anti-switching-on mechanism includes 3 He of the first locking piece First Lock spring, the first locking piece 3 is including the first lock body 31 and is separately positioned on 31 liang of the first lock body The first locking piece protrusion 30 at end, the first locking piece blocking arm 32, the first lock body 31 are pivotably arranged to circuit breaker housing 2 On, the circuit breaker housing 2 includes that the first aperture 203 of one side is arranged in, and first Lock spring is locked with first respectively It is connected to determine part main body 31, circuit breaker housing 2, makes the first locking piece blocking arm 32 and 1 lock fit of button mechanism, and make first Locking piece protrusion 30 passes through the first aperture 203 and protrudes in 2 outside of circuit breaker housing, and the miniature circuit breaker is assembled to breaker dress With position and after being installed in place, the shell of breaker rigging position squeezes the first locking piece protrusion 30, makes the first locking piece blocking arm 32 tilt and unlock cooperation with button mechanism 1.
Miniature circuit breaker of the invention, second locking piece one end of locking mechanism and the shell of breaker rigging position limit Position cooperation, prevents miniature circuit breaker of the present invention from accidentally being extracted, and guarantees the stabilization of breaker, reliably works, also user is avoided to exist Under breaker closing state, breaker is accidentally extracted and is got an electric shock, is conducive to improve Electrical Safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of miniature circuit breaker of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of miniature circuit breaker of the present invention, and the assembly for showing locking mechanism and circuit breaker housing is closed System；
Fig. 3 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of button mechanism and locking mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of miniature circuit breaker of the present invention, shows the assembly of anti-switching-on mechanism and circuit breaker housing Relationship；
Fig. 5 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of button mechanism of the present invention and anti-switching-on mechanism；
Fig. 6 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of button mechanism and operating mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the part A of Fig. 6 of the present invention, shows breaker under gate-dividing state, separating brake bar with lead To boss, the positional relationship of guide groove group；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of operating mechanism of the invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the part B of Fig. 8 of the present invention, shows breaker under "on" position, separating brake bar with lead To boss, the positional relationship of guide groove group；
Figure 10 is movement locus schematic diagram of the separating brake bar of the present invention in guide groove group；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of miniature circuit breaker of the present invention, shows plug wire hole, outlet hole, leading-out terminal and second gear The positional relationship of plate；
Figure 12 is first baffle of the present invention, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, the assembling structure schematic diagram of button mechanism and circuit breaker housing；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of circuit breaker housing of the present invention, shows the rigging position of the second drive rod；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of instruction device of the present invention；
Figure 15 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of instruction device of the present invention；
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of instruction device of the present invention, shows the assembly of instruction device return unit and first baffle Relationship；
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of instruction device of the present invention, and the assembly for showing STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and instruction device return unit is closed System；
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of circuit breaker housing of the present invention, shows the various apertures of circuit breaker housing；
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of operation of the present invention mechanism；
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of circuit breaker housing of the present invention, and it illustrates the structures of installation guide-localization step.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment that attached drawing 1-19 is provided, the specific embodiment party of miniature circuit breaker of the invention is further illustrated Formula.Miniature circuit breaker of the invention is not limited to the following description.
Miniature circuit breaker of the invention comprising circuit breaker housing 2, setting are slidably matched in circuit breaker housing 2 with it Button mechanism 1, and the operating mechanism 5, moving contact 56, static contact 560, the short-circuit protection machine that are arranged in circuit breaker housing 2 Structure 6, arc-extinguishing mechanism 7 and overload protecting mechanism 9；The button mechanism 1 drives phase by first connecting rod 1050 and operating mechanism 5 Even, operating mechanism 5 is connected with moving contact 56, and short current protective mechanism 6 and overload protecting mechanism 9 are matched with the driving of operating mechanism 5 respectively It closes, circuit breaker tripping is triggered when there is corresponding failure, arc-extinguishing mechanism 7 is used cooperatively with moving contact 56, static contact 560.
Preferably, the short current protective mechanism 6 includes magnetictrip, and overload protecting mechanism 9 includes bimetal leaf and tune Save screw.
Preferably, it as shown in Figure 1, the setting of the button mechanism 1 is in 2 one end of circuit breaker housing, short current protective mechanism 6 and goes out Arc mechanism 7 is arranged at the other end of circuit breaker housing 2, the setting of operating mechanism 5 button mechanism 1 and short current protective mechanism 6 it Between, overload protecting mechanism 9 is arranged in 5 side of operating mechanism and between arc-extinguishing mechanism 7 and button mechanism 1.Further, such as Shown in Fig. 1, miniature circuit breaker of the invention further includes leading-out terminal 100 and end of incoming cables 8, and leading-out terminal 100 is arranged in button mechanism 1 one Side, and leading-out terminal 100 and button mechanism 1 are located at the same end of circuit breaker housing 2, the setting of end of incoming cables 8 short current protective mechanism 6, The side of arc-extinguishing mechanism 7, and end of incoming cables 8, short current protective mechanism 6 and arc-extinguishing mechanism 7 are located at the same end of circuit breaker housing 2；Institute Stating end of incoming cables 8 is splicing type connecting terminal.Break specifically, direction as shown in Figure 1, the button mechanism 1 and leading-out terminal 100 are located at The upper end of road device shell 2, leading-out terminal 100 are located at the left side of button operation mechanism 1, and operating mechanism 5 and overload protecting mechanism 9 are located at The middle part of circuit breaker housing 2, overload protecting mechanism 9 are located at the left side of operating mechanism 5, short current protective mechanism 6,7 and of arc-extinguishing mechanism End of incoming cables 8 is located at the lower end of circuit breaker housing 2, and end of incoming cables 8 is located at the downside of short current protective mechanism 6 and arc-extinguishing mechanism 7.As it can be seen that Miniature circuit breaker of the invention, reasonably being planned and distributed for circuit breaker housing 2, both ensure that the conjunction of each mechanism or component Removing the work office and organic cooperation, also make the space of circuit breaker housing 2 be fully utilized, and are conducive to reduce of the invention small-sized disconnected The overall volume of road device reduces the installation space needs of breaker to adapt to the miniaturization trend of electrical equipment.Moreover, The leading-out terminal 100 is located at the same end of circuit breaker housing 2 with button mechanism 1, to breaker connection and takes out stitches convenient for user, into Line end 8 is splicing type connecting terminal, is connected convenient for breaker with main circuit, either inlet wire wiring or outlet wiring, equal nothing The Installation cabinet for installing breaker need to be dismantled, wiring convenience is significantly improved, and is conducive to improve operational safety.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, miniature circuit breaker of the invention further includes anti-switching-on mechanism, and button mechanism 1 is arranged It is slidably matched in 2 one end of circuit breaker housing with it, anti-switching-on mechanism includes the first locking piece 3, and the first locking piece 3 is pivotably arranged to In circuit breaker housing 2,3 one end of the first locking piece and 1 snap fit of button mechanism stop button mechanism 1 mobile towards combined floodgate direction, After miniature circuit breaker is assembled to breaker rigging position and is installed in place, the shell of breaker rigging position acts on the first locking Part 3 makes the first locking piece 3 and button mechanism 1 unlock after cooperation, and button mechanism 1 can be closed towards the movement of combined floodgate direction Lock operation.The anti-switching-on mechanism, it is ensured that only after miniature circuit breaker is installed in place, can just carry out closing operation, avoid Because miniature circuit breaker installation is not in place, and poor contact is caused to can not work normally breaker the case where, also avoid because small-sized disconnected Road device and the virtual connection of breaker rigging position are touched, and when carrying out closing operation, electric arc are generated, to breaker or breaker rigging position The case where causing ablation, influencing service life, the case where also avoiding user from getting an electric shock in operating breaker, are conducive to improve electricity consumption Safety.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the anti-switching-on mechanism further includes the first Lock spring, and the first locking piece 3 includes First lock body 31 and the first locking piece protrusion 30, first locking for being separately positioned on 31 both ends of the first lock body Part blocking arm 32, the first lock body 31 are pivotably arranged in circuit breaker housing 2, the first locking piece blocking arm 32 and the first locking piece 31 bending of main body is connected, and the circuit breaker housing 2 includes that the first aperture 203 of one side is arranged in；First Lock spring It is connected respectively with the first locking piece 3, circuit breaker housing 2, makes the first locking piece blocking arm 32 and 1 lock fit of button mechanism, and make It is prominent in 2 outside of circuit breaker housing that first locking piece protrusion 30 passes through the first aperture 203；The miniature circuit breaker is assembled to disconnected Road device rigging position and after being installed in place, the shell of breaker rigging position, which squeezes the first locking piece protrusion 30, makes it to breaker It is moved in shell 2, the first locking piece blocking arm 32 and button mechanism 1 is made to unlock cooperation.
It should be pointed out that the button mechanism 1 and 32 lock fit of the first locking piece blocking arm refer to button mechanism 1 I.e. can not be towards combined floodgate direction (direction as shown in Figure 1, combined floodgate direction refer to lower section) movement after locked, and lock fit releases Afterwards, button mechanism 1 can be acted towards combined floodgate direction, can make miniature circuit breaker separating brake/combined floodgate of the invention.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, miniature circuit breaker of the present invention further includes locking mechanism, and locking mechanism includes the second lock Determine part 4, button mechanism 1 is arranged in 2 one end of circuit breaker housing and is slidably matched with it, and circuit breaker housing 2 includes being arranged in one Second aperture 204 of side, the second locking piece 4 are pivotably arranged in circuit breaker housing 2,4 one end of the second locking piece and button mechanism 1 Driving cooperation, the other end passes through the second aperture 204 and the shell limit of breaker rigging position cooperates；Towards outside circuit breaker housing 2 When pulling button mechanism 1, button mechanism 1 drives the rotation of the second locking piece 4, makes the second locking piece 4 and breaker rigging position Shell releases limit cooperation.The shell of the locking mechanism, 4 one end of the second locking piece and breaker rigging position, which limits, to be cooperated, It prevents miniature circuit breaker of the present invention from accidentally being extracted, guarantees the stabilization of breaker, reliably works, user is also avoided to close in breaker Under lock state, breaker is accidentally extracted and is got an electric shock, is conducive to improve Electrical Safety.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the locking mechanism further includes the second Lock spring, and the second locking piece 4 includes the Two lock bodies 41 and it is separately positioned on the second locking piece protrusion 40 at 41 both ends of the second lock body, the second locking piece Actuating arm 42, the second lock body 41 are pivotably arranged in circuit breaker housing 2, and with 42 bending phase of the second locking piece actuating arm Even；The circuit breaker housing 2 includes that the second aperture 204 of one side is arranged in；Second Lock spring is locked with second respectively It is connected to determine part main body 41, circuit breaker housing 2, so that the second locking piece protrusion 40 is passed through the second aperture 204 prominent in circuit breaker housing 2 Outside；After the miniature circuit breaker is assembled to breaker rigging position, the second locking piece protrusion 40 passes through the second aperture 204 and breaks The shell of road device rigging position limits cooperation.The locking mechanism is installed to breaker assembly position in miniature circuit breaker of the present invention It postpones, the shell of the second locking piece protrusion 40 and breaker rigging position, which limits, to be cooperated, and prevents miniature circuit breaker of the present invention from being missed It extracts, guarantees the stabilization of breaker, reliably works, also avoid user under breaker closing state, breaker is accidentally extracted It gets an electric shock, is conducive to improve Electrical Safety.
Preferably, the breaker rigging position, can be the Installation cabinet for installing breaker.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 3 and 5, the button mechanism 1 includes button head 10, button body 11 and first connecting rod 1050, the setting of button head 10 is in 11 one end of button body and protrudes in 2 outside of circuit breaker housing, presses so that user easily operates Button mechanism 1,1050 one end of first connecting rod are inserted into 11 other end of button body, 3 one end of the first locking piece and first connecting rod 1050 One end lock fit being inserted into button body 11, the second locking piece 4 are inserted into button body 11 with first connecting rod 1050 One end drive cooperation.The first connecting rod 1050 also divides both as the actuated element between button mechanism 1 and operating mechanism 5 Do not cooperate with the first locking piece 3, the second locking piece 4, be conducive to the structure of simplified push button mechanism 1, saves the small-sized open circuit of the present invention The production cost of device.
Preferably, the first lock body 31 of first locking piece 3, the second lock body of the second locking piece 4 41 are pivotably arranged in circuit breaker housing 2 by the first pivot 3040, are conducive to simplify anti-switching-on mechanism and locking mechanism Assembling structure is conducive to the miniaturization of miniature circuit breaker of the present invention to save the assembly space inside circuit breaker housing 2.
Preferably, the torsion spring 3042 that first Lock spring and the second Lock spring are an integral structure comprising Torsion spring first end, torsion spring second end and torsion spring third end, torsion spring first end is connected with the first lock body 31, double Torsional spring second end is connected with the second lock body 41, and torsion spring third end is connected with circuit breaker housing 2.The torsion spring 3042 Can be connected simultaneously with the first locking piece 3, the second locking piece 4 and circuit breaker housing 2, be conducive to be further simplified anti-switching-on mechanism with The assembling structure of locking mechanism simplifies assembly manipulation, improves assembly efficiency.
Preferably, as shown in figs. 1 and 8, the operating mechanism 5 includes snap close piece 53, supporter 54 and tripping part 55, is supported Part 54 is pivotably arranged to respectively in circuit breaker housing 2, and snap close piece 53 and tripping part 55 are pivotably arranged to respectively on supporter 54, is pressed Button mechanism 1 is connected with the driving of operating mechanism 5,55 snap fit of snap close piece 53 and tripping part, and tripping part 55 and supporter 54 drive Dynamic cooperation, supporter 54 are connected with moving contact 56, and supporter 54 is connected with moving contact 56；
Miniature circuit breaker of the invention further includes separating brake bar 15, and separating brake bar 15 includes that separating brake bar connecting pin and separating brake bar drive End, separating brake bar connecting pin are connected with button mechanism 1, and separating brake bar drives end and the driving of tripping part 55 to cooperate；The miniature circuit breaker When in gate-dividing state, snap close piece 53 and 55 snap fit of tripping part, push button mechanism 1 drive operating mechanism 5 to act, operation Mechanism 5 drives moving contact 56 and static contact 560 to be closed, and miniature circuit breaker enters "on" position, while slides into separating brake bar 15 The position cooperated with tripping part 55；Push button mechanism 1 again, separating brake bar drive end driving tripping part 55 to rotate, make tripping part 55 release snap fit with snap close piece 53, and operating mechanism 5 is threaded off, and supporter 54 drives moving contact 56 and static contact 560 to disconnect, small Type breaker enters gate-dividing state, while separating brake bar 15 resets to initial position.
It should be pointed out that the snap fit between the snap close piece 53 and tripping part 55 refers to 53 one end of snap close piece Overlapped with tripping part 55, and limit the movement of tripping part 55, once and snap close piece 53 and the bonding relation of tripping part 55 are destroyed, Then the movement of tripping part 55 is no longer limited by snap close piece 53.
Existing miniature circuit breaker realizes the sub-switching operation of breaker using drawing button, and this drawing mode is often Breaker is pulled out from cabinet because user's dynamics is excessive, breaker Assembly stability is poor, influences the usage experience of user.
Miniature circuit breaker of the invention can realize separating brake/combined floodgate of breaker by push button mechanism 1, compared to existing Have technology using drawing button mechanism realize breaker sub-switching operation by the way of, when can be avoided drawing button mechanism, because The dynamics of user is excessive and drops the case where breaker is pulled out from cabinet, is conducive to the Assembly stability for improving breaker, Improve the usage experience of user.
It should be pointed out that miniature circuit breaker of the invention, can also pass through when miniature circuit breaker is in "on" position Drawing button mechanism 1 realizes that sub-switching operation, separating brake bar 15 can be pulled, have no effect on button mechanism 1 and be drawn out.Further , miniature circuit breaker of the invention can also be not provided with separating brake bar 15, but by drawing button mechanism 1, pass through first connecting rod 1050 band pneumatic operating mechanisms 5 rotate through dead point and carry out separating brake, so that moving contact 56 and static contact 560 be made to disconnect.
Preferably, miniature circuit breaker of the invention further includes instruction device, and circuit breaker housing 2 includes that one side is arranged in Indicator hole, button mechanism 1 are slidably matched with circuit breaker housing 2, and instruction device and the driving of button mechanism 1 cooperate, push button machine When structure 1 makes miniature circuit breaker close a floodgate, button mechanism 1 drives instruction device to block indicator hole.Miniature circuit breaker of the invention, refers to Showing device can block indicator hole in breaker closing, to indicate the "on" position of breaker, play a warning role to user, Prompt user not take out stitches to miniature circuit breaker and patching operations, significantly improves electrical safety.
Preferably, as shown in fig 12 and fig 14, the circuit breaker housing 2 includes at least one plug wire hole that one side is arranged in 208 are used cooperatively at least one hole 201 of taking out stitches, plug wire hole 208 and hole 201 of taking out stitches, button mechanism 1, take out stitches hole 201, plug wire Hole 208 is located at the same end of circuit breaker housing 2；Miniature circuit breaker of the present invention further includes instruction device, and instruction device includes at least One baffle and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a, the middle part STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a are pivotably arranged in circuit breaker housing 2, the one end STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a and button mechanism 1 driving is connected, and the other end and barrier driving cooperate；Push button mechanism 1 makes miniature circuit breaker close a floodgate, and button mechanism 1 passes through connection Moving part 7a driving baffle is moved at hole 201 of taking out stitches and blocks hole 201 of taking out stitches.Further, the baffle and circuit breaker housing 2 It is slidably matched.
Preferably, it is pivotably arranged in circuit breaker housing 2 in the middle part of the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a includes STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED by dynamic Arm 71a and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED actuating arm 70a, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is by setting STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED in the middle part of swing arm 71a by swing arm fluting 73a, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED driving Arm 70a is equipped with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and drives column 72a；One end of the baffle and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a driving cooperation is provided with baffle and is opened by moved end Slot；The button mechanism 1 includes that button drives column, and button drives column to be connected with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED by swing arm fluting 73a driving, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED Driving column 72a is connected with baffle by moved end fluting driving.
Preferably, the baffle is slidably matched with circuit breaker housing 2.
Preferably, the hole 201 of taking out stitches is indicator hole.
Existing miniature circuit breaker, when breaker closing is powered, hole of taking out stitches is exposed to outside, still can be disconnected by hole contact of taking out stitches The circuit of road device enclosure interior, user carry out maloperation to hole of taking out stitches, it is most likely that cause user to get an electric shock, there is very big safety Hidden danger.
Miniature circuit breaker of the invention, baffle can be moved at hole of taking out stitches and block hole of taking out stitches in breaker closing, First user is played a warning role, prompts user not operate to hole of taking out stitches, two, which carry out baffle, blocks hole of taking out stitches, and also avoids User operates hole of taking out stitches, and significantly improves electrical safety.
Preferably, as shown in figs. 18, the circuit breaker housing 2 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and circuit breaker housing 2 includes opposite The front end face and rear end face of setting, the left side and right side being oppositely arranged, and the upper and lower surfaces being oppositely arranged；Institute It states and is provided with entrance hole 21a on rear end face, operating parts mounting hole 1020 and plug wire hole 208, institute are provided on the front end face It states and is provided with splicing type connecting terminal in entrance hole 21a.Miniature circuit breaker of the invention, the front end face of circuit breaker housing 2 and Plug wire hole and entrance hole are respectively set on rear end face, external wire can directly match with the splicing type connecting terminal grafting in entrance hole It closes or drawing separates, in installation and replacement breaker, all do not need too big dismounting space, and convenient for disassembly and assembly.
As shown in Figure 1, being a most preferred embodiment of miniature circuit breaker of the invention.
Direction as shown in Figure 1, miniature circuit breaker of the invention comprising circuit breaker housing 2, button mechanism 1, anti-combined floodgate machine Structure, locking mechanism, operating mechanism 5, short current protective mechanism 6, arc-extinguishing mechanism 7, end of incoming cables 8, overload protecting mechanism 9, moving contact 56, Static contact 560 and leading-out terminal 100；The button mechanism 1 is inserted into 2 upper end of circuit breaker housing and matches with the sliding of circuit breaker housing 2 It closes, the setting of leading-out terminal 100 is in 2 upper end of circuit breaker housing and is located at 1 left side of button mechanism, short current protective mechanism 6, arc-extinguishing mechanism 7 With the setting of end of incoming cables 8 in 2 lower end of circuit breaker housing, short current protective mechanism 6, the setting of arc-extinguishing mechanism 7 are gone out in 8 upside of end of incoming cables Arc mechanism 7 and short current protective mechanism 6 or so are arranged side by side, and operating mechanism 5 and overload protecting mechanism 9 are arranged in circuit breaker housing 2 Middle part, between short current protective mechanism 6 and button mechanism 1, overload protecting mechanism 9 is located at arc-extinguishing mechanism 7 and goes out operating mechanism 5 Between line end 100；The button mechanism 1 is connected by first connecting rod 1050 with the driving of operating mechanism 5, operating mechanism 5 and dynamic touching First 56 are connected, and overload protecting mechanism 9 is connected with static contact 560, and arc-extinguishing mechanism 7 is used cooperatively with moving contact 56, static contact 560, Short current protective mechanism 6, overload protecting mechanism 9 drive with operating mechanism 5 respectively to be cooperated.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the overload protecting mechanism 9 includes bimetal leaf and adjusting screw, bimetal leaf upper end It drives and cooperates with the tripping part 55 of operating mechanism 5, lower end is fixed in circuit breaker housing 2, is adjusted screw and is arranged in double gold Belong on the left of piece lower end, the position for the bimetal leaf that screw adjusts overload protecting mechanism can be adjusted by screwing, to adjust this hair The overload current protection scope of bright miniature circuit breaker.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the anti-switching-on mechanism includes the first locking piece 3, and the first locking piece 3 includes the first locking piece Main body 31 and the first locking piece protrusion 30 and the first locking piece blocking arm 32 for being separately positioned on 31 both ends of the first lock body. Direction as shown in Figure 4, first locking piece 3 are pivotably arranged at the upper right corner of circuit breaker housing 2 by the first pivot 3040, And it is located at the right side of button mechanism 1, and it is equipped with torsion spring 3042 above the first locking piece 3, it is the torsion spring first end of torsion spring 3042, double Torsional spring third end is connected with the first lock body 31, the circuit breaker housing 2 of the first locking piece 3 respectively, keeps the first locking piece convex The first aperture 203 that 30 pass through circuit breaker housing 2 is played to protrude in 2 outside of circuit breaker housing.As shown in figure 5, the button mechanism 1 Including button head 10, button body 11 and first connecting rod 1050, the setting of button head 10 is in 11 one end of button body and protrudes disconnected 2 outside of road device shell, so as to the convenient operation button head 10 of user, it is another that 1050 one end of first connecting rod is inserted into button body 11 On end and form the first drive rod 3041,3041 lock fit of the first locking piece blocking arm 32 and the first drive rod.Specifically, as schemed Direction shown in 5, the button head 10 are connected with the left end of button body 11, and button body 11 is arranged in the first drive rod 3041 Right end, the setting of the first locking piece blocking arm 32 is on 3041 right side of the first drive rod, when button mechanism 1 is pressed, the first locking piece Blocking arm 32 prevents button mechanism 1 from moving to the right, i.e., prevention button mechanism 1 is mobile towards combined floodgate direction, and when the present invention is small-sized disconnected Road device, after being assembled to breaker rigging position and being installed in place, the shell of breaker rigging position squeezes the first locking piece protrusion 30, make the first locking piece protrusion 30 to moving inside circuit breaker housing 2, then the first locking piece blocking arm 32 tilts, and no longer stops the One drive rod 3041, push button mechanism 1, can make breaker closing at this time.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, first locking piece 3 includes being arranged in the first of 31 side of the first lock body The torsion spring first end of Lock spring retention bead 33, the first Lock spring retention bead 33 and torsion spring 3042, which limits, to be cooperated. Specifically, direction as shown in Figure 5, after the left end of the first lock body 31 is arranged in the first Lock spring retention bead 33 Side, torsion spring first end are located at 33 front side of the first Lock spring retention bead and limit cooperation with it.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, the button mechanism 1 includes drive rod erecting bed 12, first connecting rod 1050 is U-shaped bar, 1050 one end of first connecting rod is inserted on drive rod erecting bed 12 and forms out figure in the first drive rod of 12 side of erecting bed 3041, the first locking piece blocking arm 32 of the first locking piece 3 is located at 12 side of drive rod erecting bed and locks with the first drive rod 3041 Fixed cooperation, the first locking piece blocking arm 32 stop the first drive rod 3041 mobile to combined floodgate direction.Specifically, direction as shown in Figure 5, The drive rod erecting bed 12 is arranged on the upside of 11 right end of button body, and the left end of first connecting rod 1050 is inserted into drive rod installation On platform 12, and prominent the first drive rod 3041 in 12 front side of drive rod erecting bed is formed, the first locking piece blocking arm 32 is located at the Cooperation is locked on the right side of one drive rod 3041.Further, direction as shown in Figure 5, the button mechanism 1 further include the first limit Position boss 13, the first positive stop lug boss 13 and the setting of the interval of drive rod erecting bed 12 and is located at its front side, the first positive stop lug boss 13 with Circuit breaker housing 2 is engaged, so as to keep stablizing when button mechanism 1 slides in circuit breaker housing 2, to avoid shaking.It is excellent Choosing, direction as shown in Figure 5, the button mechanism 1 further includes button projection 14, and button projection 14 is arranged in button body 11 Side and it is located at the front side of drive rod erecting bed 12, the rear end of button projection 14 is connected with the front end of drive rod erecting bed 12.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the locking mechanism includes the second locking piece 4, and the second locking piece 4 includes the second locking piece master Body 41 and it is separately positioned on the second locking piece protrusion 40 at 41 both ends of the second lock body, the second locking piece actuating arm 42. Direction as shown in Figure 2, the locking mechanism are arranged at the upper right corner of circuit breaker housing 2, and are located at 1 right side of button mechanism, the Second lock body 41 of two locking pieces 4 is pivoted in circuit breaker housing 2 by the first pivot 3040.As shown in figure 3, Second locking piece actuating arm 42 of second locking piece 4 and the first drive rod 3041 of first connecting rod 1050 drive and cooperate.Tool Body, direction as shown in Figure 3, in 3041 left side of the first drive rod, of the invention is small for the setting of the second locking piece actuating arm 42 Type breaker, after being assembled to breaker rigging position and being installed in place, the shell of breaker rigging position and the second locking piece master The limit cooperation of body 41, makes breaker and breaker rigging position reliably limit and assemble, button is pulled outside present dynasty's circuit breaker housing 2 When mechanism 1, i.e., button mechanism 1 is pulled to the left, the first drive rod 3041 drives the second locking piece actuating arm 42, makes the second locking Part actuating arm 42 tilts, and the second locking piece protrusion 40 is sunk to be moved to the inside of circuit breaker housing 2, to keep the second locking piece raised 20 cooperate with the limit of breaker rigging position and release, and user can disassemble breaker from breaker rigging position.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, second locking piece 4 includes being arranged in the second of 41 side of the second lock body Lock spring retention bead 43, the torsion spring second end of torsion spring 3042 and the limit of the second Lock spring retention bead 43 cooperate. Specifically, direction as shown in Figure 3, the second Lock spring retention bead 43 is arranged behind 41 left end of the second lock body Side, the setting of torsion spring second end limit cooperation with it in 43 front side of the second Lock spring retention bead.
Preferably, direction as shown in Figure 5, the torsion spring 3042 are mounted on circuit breaker housing by third installation axle 3043 On 2, torsion spring 3042 includes torsion spring first end, torsion spring second end and torsion spring third end, and torsion spring first end is turned round with double The setting of spring second end is substantially parallel with button body 11 above button body 11, and torsion spring third end is arranged in button body 11 Top is substantially perpendicular, and torsion spring third end also cooperates with the button projection 14 of button mechanism 1, and torsion spring third end is in button Stop button projection 14 on 1 separating brake direction of mechanism, thus position of the limit button mechanism 1 on separating brake direction.Specifically, as schemed Direction shown in 2, the first installation axle 3043 are mounted at the upper right corner of circuit breaker housing 2.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the circuit breaker housing 2 further includes third Lock spring retention bead 210, third lock Determine spring retainer protrusion 210 to be connected with torsion spring third end.Specifically, direction as shown in Figure 2, the third Lock spring limit Protrusion 210 is arranged above locking mechanism, anti-switching-on mechanism, and is located at 3043 left side of the first installation axle.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the button mechanism 1 is arranged in 2 one end of circuit breaker housing and is slidably matched with it, the Three Lock spring retention beads 210, the first installation axle 3043, the first locking piece 3, the second locking piece 4 and torsion spring 3042 are all provided with It sets in 1 side of button mechanism, the first installation axle 3043 is arranged at an interior angle of circuit breaker housing 2, third Lock spring limit Between the first installation axle 3043 and button mechanism 1, the first locking piece 3 and the second locking piece 4 are arranged side by side position protrusion 210, And it is located at 210 side of third Lock spring retention bead, the first aperture 203 is compared with the second aperture 204, closer to the first installation Axis 3043, the first pivot 3040 is between the first aperture 203 and the first installation axle 3043.Specifically, direction as shown in Figure 1, The setting of button mechanism 1 is slidably matched in 2 upper end of circuit breaker housing with it, and anti-switching-on mechanism, locking mechanism and torsion spring are equal Setting is arranged at the upper right corner of circuit breaker housing 2 in 1 right side of button mechanism, the first installation axle 3043, and torsion spring 3042 is arranged In the first installation axle 3043, anti-switching-on mechanism and locking mechanism pass through the first pivot 3040 and are pivotably arranged to circuit breaker housing On 2, and it is located at the lower section of the first installation axle 3043, the second locking piece 4 of the first locking piece 3 of anti-switching-on mechanism and locking mechanism is simultaneously Row's setting, the second locking piece 4 are located inside, and the first locking piece 3 is located at outside, and the first aperture 203 is located in the second aperture 204 Side, the setting of third Lock spring retention bead 210 is in 3043 left side of the first installation axle.
As shown in Fig. 1,6,8, the operating mechanism 5 include driving member 51, second connecting rod 52, snap close piece 53, supporter 54, Tripping part 55 and first back-moving spring 57, driving member 51 are pivotably arranged in circuit breaker housing 2 by the second pivot 510, are supported Part 54 is pivotably arranged in circuit breaker housing 2 by third pivot 540, and snap close piece 53 is pivotably arranged to by the 4th pivot 530 On supporter 54, tripping part 55 is pivotably arranged on supporter 54 by third pivot 540.The button mechanism 1 passes through first Connecting rod 1050 is connected with the driving of driving member 51, and actuator 51 is connected by second connecting rod 52 with the driving of snap close piece 53, snap close piece 53 With 55 snap fit of tripping part, and tripping part 55 and the driving of supporter 54 cooperate, and supporter 54 is connected with moving contact 56.
It should be pointed out that anti-switching-on mechanism is in addition to anti-to lock with 1 lock fit of button mechanism using the first locking piece 3 Only breaker it is unassembled in place in the case where closed a floodgate outside, the anti-switching-on mechanism can also with operating mechanism 5 lock match (not shown) is closed to prevent the operating mechanism 5 from being closed a floodgate by operation.Specifically, breaker it is unassembled in place when, it is described One end of first locking piece 3 of anti-switching-on mechanism can keep out locking with the supporter 54 of operating mechanism 5, be assembled to breaker Behind position, the shell of breaker rigging position, which touches the rotation of the first locking piece 3, makes the supporter of the first locking piece 3 and operating mechanism 5 54 contact lock fits, in this way, button mechanism 1 can be mobile towards combined floodgate direction, and drive operating mechanism 5 to act and close a floodgate Operation.
The operating mechanism 5 further includes separating brake bar 15, button mechanism return unit 10a, guide ledges 20 and guide groove group.Institute Stating separating brake bar 15 includes separating brake bar connecting pin and separating brake bar driving end, and separating brake bar connecting pin is connected with button mechanism 1, and separating brake bar drives Moved end and the driving of tripping part 55 cooperate.The conducting wire boss 20 is arranged in circuit breaker housing 2, as shown in figures 7 and 9, described to lead Include the first guide groove 21, the second guide groove 22, third guide groove 23, the 4th guide groove 24, the 5th guide groove 25 to slot group, the One guide groove 21, the second guide groove 22, third guide groove 23, the 4th guide groove 24 and the 5th guide groove 25 join end to end to be formed and enclose Around the guide groove group of the annular of guide ledges 20.When the miniature circuit breaker is in gate-dividing state, push button mechanism 1, separating brake Bar 15 separating brake bar driving end by the first guide groove 21, via the second guide groove 22, into third guide groove 23, miniature circuit breaker Into "on" position, button mechanism 1 is decontroled, under the effect of button mechanism return unit 10a counter-force, button mechanism 1 drives separating brake bar End is driven to enter the 4th guide groove 24 by third guide groove 23, at this point, the front end at separating brake bar driving end is directed at tripping part 55, guiding Boss 20 is resetted in separating brake bar 15 blocks separating brake bar 15 on direction, prevents separating brake bar 15 and button mechanism 1 from resetting in button mechanism The counter-force effect of part 10a is lower to be resetted；Push button mechanism 1 again rotates the driving tripping 55 of separating brake bar driving end, tripping part 55 Snap fit is released with snap close piece 53,5 tripping of operating mechanism, operating mechanism 5 drives button mechanism 1 to reset, and 1 band of button mechanism Dynamic separating brake bar driving end is by the 4th guide groove 24, via the 5th guide groove 25, into the first guide groove 21, button mechanism 1 and behaviour Make mechanism 5 to return to original state, miniature circuit breaker is made to enter gate-dividing state.
As shown in Figure 10, show the motion profile at the separating brake bar driving end of the separating brake bar 15: of the invention is small-sized disconnected Road device, by gate-dividing state to "on" position, broken line a-b-c-d describes the motion profile at separating brake bar driving end substantially；The present invention Miniature circuit breaker, when by "on" position to gate-dividing state, broken line d-e-a describe substantially separating brake bar driving end movement rail Mark.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, first guide groove 21 includes the first guiding groove bottom, the second guide groove 22 includes Second guiding groove bottom, third guide groove 23 include that third is oriented to groove bottom, and the 4th guide groove 24 includes the 4th guiding groove bottom, 5th guide groove 25 includes the 5th guiding groove bottom；The second guiding groove bottom is inclined-plane, the second guiding groove bottom with the The connected one end of one guiding groove bottom is concordant with the first guiding groove bottom, and the second guiding groove bottom is connected with third guide groove 23 One end be higher than first guiding groove bottom, and be higher than third be oriented to groove bottom, the 4th guiding groove bottom be lower than third guide groove bottom Face, the 5th guiding groove bottom are inclined-plane, the one end being connected with the 4th guiding groove bottom and the 4th guiding of the 5th guiding groove bottom Groove bottom is concordant, and the 5th one end for being connected with the first guide groove 21 of guiding groove bottom is higher than the 4th and is oriented to groove bottom, and higher than the One guiding groove bottom.
Preferably, the junction of the second guiding groove bottom and third guiding groove bottom is equipped with step structure, and third is led Step structure, the 5th guiding groove bottom and the first guiding groove bottom are equipped with to the junction of groove bottom and the 4th guiding groove bottom Junction is equipped with step structure.
Preferably, the guide ledges 20 are the boss that a cross section is triangle.Further, the guide ledges 20 Cross section be right angled triangle or obtuse triangle, right angle or obtuse angle are located at the 4th guide groove 24 and the 5th guide groove 25 Junction, one acute angle are located at the junction of the second guide groove 22 and third guide groove 23, another acute angle is led with first Corresponding with the junction of the second guide groove 22 to slot 21, one article right-angle side or one article of obtuse angle edge are arranged in the 4th guide groove 24 1 Side and in parallel, another article of right-angle side or another article of obtuse angle edge setting are in 25 side of the 5th guide groove and in parallel, tiltedly Side or longest edge, which are arranged, is located at straight line, third in 22 side of the second guide groove, the first guide groove 21 and the second guide groove 22 Guide groove 23 is located at 20 downside of guide ledges.
It should be pointed out that specific structure of the separating brake bar in addition to guide ledges and the cooperation of guide groove group using the present embodiment Outside, can also need to only be cooperated with button mechanism 1, first time, push button mechanism made separating brake bar using other fit structures The second settling position with the cooperation of tripping part can be moved on to, second of push button mechanism is capable of resetting initial stable state, and energy Tripping part is driven, is all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.For example, guide frame can be set on the button mechanism, break Guide rod with guide frame cooperation is set on road device shell 2.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 1,2,4,6 and 8, the driving member 51 includes the first driving member connection being disposed thereon Hole and the second driving member connecting hole, the first driving member connecting hole are connected with first connecting rod 1050, and the first driving member connecting hole Internal diameter is greater than the outer diameter of first connecting rod 1050, so that button mechanism 1 is opposite in miniature circuit breaker of the present invention under "on" position There is certain freedom of movement in driving member 51, the second driving member connecting hole is connected with second connecting rod 52.
Preferably, it as shown in figure 8, the tripping part 55 includes the first arm of tripping part 550 and the second arm of tripping part 551, jumps The separating brake bar of the free end of the first arm of fastener 550 and 53 snap fit of snap close piece, the second arm of tripping part 551 and separating brake bar 15 drives End driving cooperation, the second arm of tripping part 551, which also drives with overload protecting mechanism 9, to be cooperated.Further, the tripping part 55 also wraps Tripping part extension 553 is included, 553 one end of tripping part extension is connected with the second arm of tripping part 551, the other end and separating brake bar 15 Separating brake bar drives end driving cooperation, and tripping part cantilever arm 553, which also drives with overload protecting mechanism 9, to be cooperated.
Preferably, as shown in figure 8, the tripping part 55 substantially Wei " Shang " shape structure comprising the first arm of tripping part 550, The second arm of tripping part 551, tripping part third arm 552 and tripping part extension 553, tripping part third arm 552 and short-circuit protection machine The driving cooperation of structure 6.Specifically, direction as shown in Figure 8, the tripping part 55 is substantially " Shang " shape structure, and middle part passes through third Pivot 540 is pivoted on supporter 54, and the second arm of tripping part 551 and tripping part third arm 552 are substantially at straight line On, the first arm of tripping part 550 is located between the second arm of tripping part 551 and tripping part third arm 552, substantially with it is straight where the two Line is vertical, and the width of one end of tripping part extension 553 and separating brake bar driving end cooperation is greater than or equal to the 4th of guide groove group The width of guide groove 24, to guarantee the reliable fit at separating brake bar driving end and tripping part extension 553.
Preferably, as shown in figure 8, the button mechanism return unit 10a is a resilient metal member, one end and circuit breaker housing 2 are fixedly linked, and are located at 51 side of driving member, and the other end extends to 1 direction of button mechanism, and drive and cooperate with button mechanism 1； When the miniature circuit breaker is in gate-dividing state, button mechanism 1 is separated with button mechanism return unit 10a, and miniature circuit breaker is in When "on" position, button mechanism 1 is contacted with button mechanism return unit 10a, and button mechanism return unit 10a is that button mechanism 1 provides Reset the reaction force in direction.It should be pointed out that the miniature circuit breaker is when being in gate-dividing state, button mechanism 1 can also be with It is contacted with button mechanism return unit 10a.
Preferably, the button mechanism return unit 10a is specially a torsional spring or bending metals bar/piece, one end of which is fixed on In circuit breaker housing 2, the other end and button mechanism 1 cooperate.It should be understood that in other embodiments, button mechanism resets Part 10a is also possible to the pressure spring being arranged between circuit breaker housing 2 and button mechanism 1, provides reaction force for button mechanism 1.
As figs 11-13, the circuit breaker housing 2 is torn open including two plug wire holes 208 and two that one side is arranged in String holes 201, two take out stitches hole 201 respectively with two 208 corresponding matchings of plug wire hole, take out stitches hole 201 and a plug wire hole 208 It is one group, each group of plug wire hole 208 and hole 201 of taking out stitches are correspondingly arranged with a leading-out terminal 100, and external wire may pass through slotting String holes 208 is connected with leading-out terminal 100, and user can operate leading-out terminal 100 by hole 201 of taking out stitches, thus by external wire from plug wire It is extracted at hole 208.
As illustrated in figs. 13-15, miniature circuit breaker of the invention further includes instruction device, and instruction device includes first baffle 5a, second baffle 6a, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a and the second drive rod 8a, first baffle 5a and second baffle 6a respectively with two holes of taking out stitches 201 corresponding matchings, the one end first baffle 5a are connected with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a driving, and the other end drives phase with second one end drive rod 8a Even, the second drive rod 8a other end is connected with second baffle 6a driving, and is pivotably arranged to breaker in the middle part of the second drive rod 8a On shell 2；Push button mechanism 1 makes miniature circuit breaker close a floodgate, and button mechanism 1 drives first baffle 5a mobile by STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a At to a hole 201 of taking out stitches and the hole 201 of taking out stitches is blocked, first baffle 5a drives second baffle 6a to move by the second drive rod 8a It moves to another to take out stitches and hole 201 and blocks the hole 201 of taking out stitches.Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 11 and 12, close to button mechanism 1 Plug wire hole 208 be the first plug wire hole, far from button mechanism 1 plug wire hole 208 be the second plug wire hole, with the first plug wire hole cooperate Hole 201 of taking out stitches be first to take out stitches hole, the hole 201 of taking out stitches with the cooperation of the second plug wire hole is second to take out stitches hole；The first baffle 5a and second takes out stitches hole cooperation, and second baffle 6a and first takes out stitches hole cooperation, and the second middle part drive rod 8a is pivotably arranged to open circuit On device shell 2, push button mechanism 1, button mechanism 1 drives STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a rotation, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a drives first baffle 5a to the Two take out stitches, and hole is mobile and block second and take out stitches hole, and first baffle 5a drives the second drive rod 8a rotation, and the second drive rod 8a drives Second baffle 6a is mobile and block first and take out stitches hole to the first hole of taking out stitches.
Preferably, the first baffle 5a setting is taken out stitches between hole and a leading-out terminal 100 second, and second baffle 6a is set It sets and takes out stitches between hole and another outlet hole 100 second.Further, two leading-out terminals 100 are small-sized disconnected with the present invention respectively The two poles of the earth of road device are correspondingly arranged.
As figs 11-13, the circuit breaker housing 2 further includes the first sliding chamber 27 and the second sliding chamber 26, the first sliding chamber 27 208 side of plug wire hole and close to button mechanism 1, first baffle 5a is slidably arranged in the first sliding chamber 27 for setting, and second In another 208 side of plug wire hole and far from button mechanism 1, second baffle 6a is slidably arranged in the second sliding chamber 26 for the sliding setting of chamber 26 Interior, the first sliding chamber 27 is communicated with the second sliding chamber 26, and the second drive rod 8 is rotatably arranged on the company of the first sliding chamber 27 and the second sliding chamber 26 Logical place, and the both ends of the second drive rod 8a are located in the first sliding chamber 27 and the second sliding chamber 26, and the two of the second drive rod 8a End is connected with first baffle 5a, second baffle 6a driving respectively.Specifically, as figs 11-13, the described first sliding chamber 27 is arranged It takes out stitches hole side and close to button mechanism 1 second, the second sliding setting of chamber 26 is taken out stitches hole side and far from button mechanism first 1, the first sliding chamber 27 and the second sliding chamber 26 communicate, and the second drive rod 8a is rotatably arranged on the company of the first sliding chamber 27 and the second sliding chamber 26 Lead to place and the second drive rod 8a between the first plug wire hole and the second plug wire hole, first baffle 5a is slidably arranged in the first sliding chamber In 27, the one end first baffle 5a is connected with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a driving, and the other end is connected with the driving of one end of the second drive rod 8a, and second The drive rod 8a other end is connected with second baffle 6a driving, and second baffle 6a is slidably arranged in the second sliding chamber 26, the first plug wire Hole and first is taken out stitches the leading-out terminal 100 for being equipped with below hole and cooperate with the two, and the hole lower section of taking out stitches of the second plug wire hole and second is set Have with both cooperation a leading-out terminal 100, first baffle 5a setting first take out stitches hole and with first take out stitches hole it is corresponding go out Between line end 100, second baffle 6a setting takes out stitches second and hole and takes out stitches between the corresponding leading-out terminal 100 in hole with second.
As shown in FIG. 14 and 15, the first baffle 5a includes first baffle by moved end 52a, first baffle linking arm 51a With first baffle main body 50a, the both ends first baffle linking arm 51a are respectively with first baffle by moved end 52a, first baffle main body 50a is connected, and first baffle is by the moved end side 52a setting first baffle by moved end fluting 53a, and first baffle is by moved end fluting 53a It is connected with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a driving, setting first baffle main body fluting 54a on the downside of first baffle main body 50a；The second baffle 6a Including the second baffle main body 60a and second baffle main body being arranged on the downside of second baffle main body 60a fluting 61a；Described Two drive rod 8a include that the second drive rod trunk 80a, the second drive rod by moved end 82a and the second drive rod are driven end 81a, and second Drive rod trunk 80a is pivotably arranged in circuit breaker housing 2, and the second drive rod is by moved end 82a and first baffle main body fluting 54a Driving is connected, and the second drive rod drives end 80a to be connected with the fluting 61a driving of second baffle main body.
Preferably, second drive rod is cylindrical structure by moved end 82a and the second drive rod driving end 81a, and The two is vertically connected with the second drive rod trunk 80a.
Preferably, the first baffle by moved end 52a and first baffle main body 50a respectively with first baffle linking arm 51a It is vertically connected.Further, the first baffle is by the moved end fluting extending direction of 53a and prolonging for first baffle linking arm 51a Stretch that direction is vertical, first baffle main body slot 54a extending direction it is vertical with the extending direction of first baffle linking arm 51a, the One baffle is vertical with the first baffle main body fluting extending direction of 54a by the extending direction of moved end fluting 53a.Specifically, as schemed Direction shown in 15, the first baffle are extended along the vertical direction by moved end fluting 53a, and first baffle main body slots 54a along level Direction extends, and first baffle is vertical with the first baffle main body fluting extending direction of 54a by the extending direction of moved end fluting 53a.
Preferably, the second drive rod pivot 83a is set in the middle part of the second drive rod trunk 80a, the of circuit breaker housing 2 The connectivity part of one sliding chamber 27 and the second sliding chamber 26 is equipped with the second drive rod pivoting hole 28, the second drive rod pivot 83a rotation setting In the second drive rod pivoting hole 28.
It as shown in FIG. 14 and 15, is a kind of embodiment of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a of the present invention.
The STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a is V-shaped structure, and middle part is pivotably arranged on circuit breaker housing 2a, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a includes connection Moving part is by swing arm 71a and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED actuating arm 70a, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is by setting STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED in the middle part of swing arm 71a by swing arm fluting 73a, connection Moving part actuating arm 70a is equipped with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and drives column 72a；The button assembly 1 includes that button drives column, and button drives column and connection Moving part is connected by swing arm fluting 73a driving, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED drives column 72a to be connected with first baffle by moved end fluting 53a driving.
It should be pointed out that as shown in FIG. 14 and 15, button driving column can not also be separately provided in the button mechanism 1, But the drive rod erecting bed 12 that first connecting rod 1050 passes through button mechanism 1 is connected with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a driving.Above-mentioned connection type, Be conducive to the structure of simplified push button mechanism 1, to reduce production cost.
Direction as shown in figure 12, push button mechanism 1, button mechanism 1 drive column or first connecting rod 1050 to make by button STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a is rotated clockwise, and when button mechanism 1 resets, button mechanism 1 drives column or first connecting rod 1050 to drive by button STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a rotates counterclockwise, to be restored to the original state of 7a.
It is another embodiment of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a of the present invention as described in Figure 16 and 17.
The STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a is V-shaped mechanism, and middle part is pivotably arranged on circuit breaker housing 2a, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a includes connection By swing arm 71a and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED actuating arm 70a, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is contacted by swing arm 71a with the button of button mechanism 1 driving column to be connected moving part Or be connected with the end thereof contacts of first connecting rod 1050, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED actuating arm 70a is equipped with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and drives column 72a, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED Driving column 72a is connected with first baffle by moved end fluting 53a driving.Specifically, the button driving column or first connecting rod 1050 One end, which is arranged in STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and is driven by the upside of swing arm 71a with it, to be connected.
The instruction device further includes instruction device return unit 9a, and instruction device is under the action of instruction device return unit 9a It resets, to avoid hole 201 of taking out stitches.Preferably, the instruction device return unit 9a is reset spring, one end and breaker shell Body 2 is connected, and the other end is connected with the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a by swing arm 71a or with first baffle 5a.
As shown in FIG. 16 and 17, push button mechanism 1, button mechanism 1 drive column or first connecting rod 1050 to make by button STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a is rotated clockwise, and when button mechanism 1 resets, then rotates STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a counterclockwise by reset spring, to be restored to The original state of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 7a.
It should be pointed out that indicator hole (not shown) can also be separately provided in the side of circuit breaker housing 2, make to refer to Showing device and indicator hole cooperate "on" position or gate-dividing state to indicate breaker, and instruction device is matched with button mechanism linkage It closes, when push button mechanism makes the miniature circuit breaker close a floodgate, instruction device is moved at indicator hole and blocks indicator hole, is pressing After button mechanism resets, instruction device departure instruction hole.In the present embodiment, the hole 201 that will take out stitches can efficiently use and tear open as indicator hole String holes, and hole of taking out stitches is blocked using instruction device, it prevents under breaker closing state, to taking out stitches, hole is operated.
As shown in Fig. 2, the leading-out terminal 100 includes conductive plate 102 and elastic component 101, conductive plate 102 is fixed at disconnected On road device shell 2, elastic component 101 includes elastic component fixing end 1011 and elastic component crimping end 1010, elastic component fixing end 1011 It is fixed in circuit breaker housing 2, elastic component crimping end 1010 and 102 Elastic Contact of conductive plate, and elastic component crimping end 1010 are correspondingly arranged with one group of plug wire hole 208, hole 201 of taking out stitches, and external wire passes through plug wire hole 208 and is inserted into elastic component crimping end Between 1010 and conductive plate 2, external wire is pressed on 1010 He of elastic component crimping end by the reset force at elastic component crimping end 1010 Between conductive plate 102, by taking out stitches, 201 pairs of end elastic component crimping end 1010 applies pressure, leads elastic component crimping end with external Line separation, can extract external wire from plug wire hole 208.Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the circuit breaker housing 2 further includes The elastic component fixed column 105 being disposed thereon forms the elastic component of arc between elastic component fixed column 105 and circuit breaker housing 2 Mounting groove, elastic component fixing end 1011 are connected by arc-shaped bend structure 1012 with elastic component crimping end 1010, arc-shaped bend knot Structure 1012 is arranged in elastic component mounting groove.Further, as shown in Figures 12 and 13,102 upper end of conductive plate is equipped with elasticity Part retention bead, elastic component retention bead and the limit of elastic component crimping end 1010 cooperate.Specifically, direction as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, Leading-out terminal wire connection cavity is set on the left of the button mechanism 1, and leading-out terminal wire connection cavity upper end is equipped with a plug wire hole 208 and one is taken out stitches Hole 201, conductive plate 102 are fixed at the lower right corner of leading-out terminal wire connection cavity, and the setting of elastic component fixed column 105 is terminated in outlet The left upper of line chamber forms the elastic component mounting groove of arc, elastic component between elastic component fixed column 105 and circuit breaker housing 2 101 arc-shaped bend structure 1012 is arranged in elastic component mounting groove, 1011 lower end of elastic component fixing end and 2 bullet of circuit breaker housing Property contact, 1010 right end of elastic component crimping end and 102 Elastic Contact of conductive plate, and limit and cooperate with elastic component retention bead.
It as shown in figs. 18, is a kind of embodiment of circuit breaker housing 2 of the present invention.
Direction as shown in figure 18, the substantially rectangular parallelepiped structure of circuit breaker housing 2 of the invention, the circuit breaker housing 2 are wrapped The left side and right side for including the front end face being oppositely arranged and rear end face, being oppositely arranged, and the upper surface that is oppositely arranged and under Surface, circuit breaker housing 2 include including plug wire hole 208, hole 201 of taking out stitches, operating parts mounting hole 1020, the first aperture 203, second Aperture 204, entrance hole 21a and signal wire meet hole 22a, and the upper of 2 front end face of circuit breaker housing is arranged in operating parts mounting hole 1020 End, for installing operating parts, two plug wire holes 208 and two take out stitches the setting of hole 201 in 2 front end face of circuit breaker housing and are located at behaviour 1020 lower section of workpiece mounting hole, the plug wire hole 208 in left side and the hole 201 of taking out stitches in left side are one group, are cooperated with a leading-out terminal 100 It uses, the plug wire hole 208 on right side and the hole 201 of taking out stitches on right side are one group, are used cooperatively with another leading-out terminal 100, first Aperture 203 and the first locking piece 3 of anti-switching-on mechanism are used cooperatively, for making the first locking piece protrusion 30 of the first locking piece 3 It is prominent in the upside of circuit breaker housing 2, the second locking piece 4 cooperation of the second aperture 204 and locking mechanism across the first aperture 203 It uses, protrudes for making the second locking piece protrusion 40 of the second locking piece 4 pass through the second aperture 204 in 2 upside of circuit breaker housing, And limit and cooperate with the shell of breaker rigging position, two entrance hole 21a are separately positioned on the rear end face of circuit breaker housing 2, Two entrance hole 21a every setting, are located at the upper and lower ends of rear end face between the upper and lower, and signal wire meets hole 22a and is arranged at two Between entrance hole 21a；Splicing type connecting terminal, specially end of incoming cables 8 are equipped in the entrance hole 21a, to facilitate breaker to fill It is assigned to mating with external wire when breaker rigging position.It should be pointed out that the end of incoming cables 8 can also be located at front end Face side, and leading-out terminal 100 is arranged in rear end face side.
It should be pointed out that a pole breaker corresponds to an end of incoming cables and a leading-out terminal, there are the two poles of the earth in the present embodiment Breaker, including the pole L breaker and the pole N breaker, the pole N breaker, directly will be right using conductor without moving contact and static contact The end of incoming cables of the pole N breaker is answered to connect with leading-out terminal.
As shown in fig. 6, the lower surface of the circuit breaker housing 2, which is equipped with, adjusts screw mounting hole 212, adjusts screw and pass through It adjusts screw mounting hole 212 to be assemblied in circuit breaker housing 2, and is contacted with the bimetal leaf of overload protecting mechanism 9, for adjusting The position of bimetal leaf.
Preferably, as shown in figure 18, the left side and/or right side are equipped with installation guide-localization step 214, described Installation guide-localization step 214 protrudes from left side and/or right side, is assembled to breaker rigging position extremely in miniature circuit breaker During being installed in place, installation guide-localization step 214 and the shell cooperation of breaker rigging position are oriented to, and are prevented small The assembly of type breaker is not in place, specifically, the installation guide-localization step 214 includes first step 2141 and second step 2142, first step 2141 is greater than the spacing of second step 2142 and front end face with the spacing of front end face, first step 2141 Upper end is connected with the upper surface of circuit breaker housing 2, and the lower end of second step 2142 is connected with the lower surface of circuit breaker housing 2.Into One step, the first step 2141 is arranged in parallel with second step 2142, and the two is each parallel to front end face and rear end face.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 12 to 18, the miniature circuit breaker further includes instruction device, and instruction device and operating parts drive Dynamic to cooperate, in present embodiment, instruction device and operating parts driving cooperate, and when miniature circuit breaker closes a floodgate, operating parts drives instruction Device blocks hole 201 of taking out stitches.Further, the instruction device can be above-mentioned instruction device.Further, the operation Part can be button mechanism 1 or operation handle.
Preferably, as shown in figure 18, the left and right sides of the operating parts mounting hole 1020 is respectively provided with a protection boss 20a, to reduce collision of the operating parts by exterior object, to be conducive to extend the service life of operating parts.Preferably, prevent for one The left side front end of circuit breaker housing 2 is arranged in shield boss 20a, and the right side of circuit breaker housing 2 is arranged in another protection boss 20a Side front end.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (10)

1.一种小型断路器，其特征在于，其包括按钮机构(1)、断路器壳体(2)及锁定机构；所述按钮机构(1)设置在断路器壳体(2)的一端且与其滑动配合，锁定机构包括第二锁定件(4)，第二锁定件(4)枢转设置在断路器壳体(2)上，断路器壳体(2)包括设置在其一侧的第二开孔(204)，第二锁定件(4)一端与按钮机构(1)驱动配合，另一端穿过第二开孔(204)与断路器装配位置的壳体限位配合；朝断路器壳体(2)外拉动按钮机构(1)时，按钮机构(1)驱动第二锁定件(4)转动，使第二锁定件(4)与断路器装配位置的壳体解除限位配合。1. A miniature circuit breaker, characterized in that it comprises a button mechanism (1), a circuit breaker casing (2) and a locking mechanism; the button mechanism (1) is arranged at one end of the circuit breaker casing (2) and In sliding cooperation with it, the locking mechanism includes a second locking piece (4) pivotally arranged on the circuit breaker housing (2), and the circuit breaker housing (2) includes a first locking piece (4) arranged on one side thereof. Two openings (204), one end of the second locking piece (4) is in driving fit with the button mechanism (1), and the other end passes through the second opening (204) to limit fit with the casing of the circuit breaker assembly position; When the push button mechanism (1) is pulled outside the casing (2), the push button mechanism (1) drives the second locking piece (4) to rotate, so that the second locking piece (4) releases the limit fit with the casing at the assembly position of the circuit breaker. 2.根据权利要求1所述的小型断路器，其特征在于：所述按钮机构(1)包括按钮头(10)、按钮主体(11)和第一连杆(1050)，第一连杆(1050)一端插装在按钮主体(11)上且与第二锁定件(4)驱动配合，按钮头(10)位于按钮主体(11)的一侧以便用户操作按钮头(10)，第一连杆(1050)与所述按钮主体(11)传动配合，朝断路器壳体(2)外拉动按钮机构(1)时，第一连杆(1050)驱动第二锁定件(4)转动，使第二锁定件(4)与断路器装配位置的壳体解除限位配合。2. The miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the button mechanism (1) comprises a button head (10), a button main body (11) and a first link (1050), the first link ( 1050) one end is inserted on the button main body (11) and is drivingly matched with the second locking piece (4), the button head (10) is located on one side of the button main body (11) so that the user can operate the button head (10), the first connection The lever (1050) is in driving cooperation with the button main body (11), and when the button mechanism (1) is pulled toward the outside of the circuit breaker housing (2), the first connecting rod (1050) drives the second locking piece (4) to rotate, so that the The second locking piece (4) releases the limit fit with the casing at the assembling position of the circuit breaker. 3.根据权利要求2所述的小型断路器，其特征在于：所述锁定机构还包括第二锁定弹簧，第二锁定件(4)包括第二锁定件主体(41)以及分别设置在第二锁定件主体(41)两端的第二锁定件凸起(40)、第二锁定件驱动臂(42)，第二锁定件主体(41)枢转安装在断路器壳体(2)上，第二锁定件驱动臂(42)与第一连杆(1050)驱动配合，所述第二锁定弹簧使所述第二锁定件凸起(40)穿过第二开孔(204)突出在断路器壳体(2)外侧，所述小型断路器装配至断路器装配位置且安装到位后，第二锁定件凸起(40)穿过第二开孔(204)与断路器装配位置的壳体限位配合，朝断路器壳体(2)外拉动按钮机构(1)移动时，第一连杆(1050)驱动第二锁定件驱动臂(42)旋转，使得第二锁定件凸起(40)向断路器壳体(2)内部移动，第二锁定件(4)解除与断路器装配位置的壳体限位配合。3. The miniature circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: the locking mechanism further comprises a second locking spring, and the second locking member (4) comprises a second locking member main body (41) and a The second locking member protrusions (40) at both ends of the locking member main body (41), the second locking member driving arm (42), the second locking member main body (41) is pivotally installed on the circuit breaker housing (2), the first The two locking member driving arms (42) are in driving cooperation with the first connecting rod (1050), and the second locking spring makes the second locking member protrusion (40) protrude from the circuit breaker through the second opening (204) Outside the casing (2), after the miniature circuit breaker is assembled to the circuit breaker assembly position and installed in place, the second locking member protrusion (40) passes through the second opening (204) and is connected to the casing limit of the circuit breaker assembly position. The first link (1050) drives the second locking member driving arm (42) to rotate, so that the second locking member protrudes (40) Moving to the inside of the circuit breaker housing (2), the second locking piece (4) releases the limit fit of the housing at the assembling position of the circuit breaker. 4.根据权利要求2所述的小型断路器，其特征在于：所述第一连杆(1050)为U型杆，所述按钮主体(11)上设置有传动杆安装台(12)，所述第一连杆(1050)的一端穿过所述传动杆安装台(12)并形成突出在传动杆安装台(12)一侧的第一传动杆(3041)，且第一传动杆(3041)与第二锁定件(4)驱动配合，朝断路器壳体(2)外拉动按钮机构(1)时，第一传动杆(3041)驱动第二锁定件(4)转动，使第二锁定件(4)与断路器装配位置的壳体解除限位配合。4. The miniature circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first connecting rod (1050) is a U-shaped rod, and the button main body (11) is provided with a transmission rod mounting platform (12), so One end of the first connecting rod (1050) passes through the transmission rod mounting table (12) and forms a first transmission rod (3041) protruding on one side of the transmission rod mounting table (12), and the first transmission rod (3041) ) is drivingly matched with the second locking member (4), when the button mechanism (1) is pulled toward the outside of the circuit breaker housing (2), the first transmission rod (3041) drives the second locking member (4) to rotate, so that the second locking member (4) is rotated. The part (4) releases the limit fit with the casing at the assembly position of the circuit breaker. 5.根据权利要求2所述的小型断路器，其特征在于：所述小型断路器还包括操作机构(5)、动触头(56)以及静触头(560)，所述第一连杆(1050)另一端与操作机构(5)相连，按钮机构(1)通过第一连杆(1050)与操作机构(5)驱动相连，朝断路器壳体(2)内侧按动按钮机构(1)时，按钮机构(1)通过第一连杆(1050)驱动操作机构(5)动作，操作机构(5)带动动触头(56)与静触头(560)闭合；朝断路器壳体(2)外侧拉动按钮机构(1)时，按钮机构(1)通过第一连杆(1050)驱动操作机构(5)动作，操作机构(5)带动动触头(56)与静触头(560)断开。5. The miniature circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: the miniature circuit breaker further comprises an operating mechanism (5), a movable contact (56) and a stationary contact (560), and the first connecting rod The other end of (1050) is connected to the operating mechanism (5), and the button mechanism (1) is drivingly connected to the operating mechanism (5) through the first connecting rod (1050), and pushes the button mechanism (1) toward the inside of the circuit breaker housing (2). ), the button mechanism (1) drives the operating mechanism (5) to act through the first connecting rod (1050), and the operating mechanism (5) drives the movable contact (56) and the static contact (560) to close; (2) When the button mechanism (1) is pulled from the outside, the button mechanism (1) drives the operation mechanism (5) to act through the first link (1050), and the operation mechanism (5) drives the moving contact (56) and the static contact (56). 560) to disconnect. 6.根据权利要求5所述的小型断路器，其特征在于：所述小型断路器还包括短路保护机构(6)与过载保护机构(9)，在所述小型断路器处于合闸状态时，出现短路或过载故障时，短路保护机构(6)或过载保护机构(9)驱动操作机构(5)动作，操作机构(5)带动动触头(56)与静触头(560)断开。6. The miniature circuit breaker according to claim 5, characterized in that: the miniature circuit breaker further comprises a short circuit protection mechanism (6) and an overload protection mechanism (9), when the miniature circuit breaker is in a closed state, When a short-circuit or overload fault occurs, the short-circuit protection mechanism (6) or the overload protection mechanism (9) drives the operating mechanism (5) to act, and the operating mechanism (5) drives the movable contact (56) to disconnect from the static contact (560). 7.根据权利要求5所述的的小型断路器，其特征在于：所述操作机构(5)还包括分闸杆(15)，分闸杆(15)包括分闸杆连接端和分闸杆驱动端，分闸杆连接端与按钮机构(1)相连，分闸杆驱动端与操作机构(5)驱动配合；所述小型断路器处于合闸状态时，朝断路器壳体(2)内按压按钮机构(1)，分闸杆(15)驱动操作机构(5)动作，操作机构(5)带动动触头(56)与静触头(560)断开。7. The miniature circuit breaker according to claim 5, characterized in that: the operating mechanism (5) further comprises an opening lever (15), and the opening lever (15) comprises an opening lever connecting end and an opening lever The driving end, the connecting end of the opening lever is connected with the button mechanism (1), and the driving end of the opening lever is driven and cooperated with the operating mechanism (5); when the small circuit breaker is in the closed state, it faces into the circuit breaker housing (2) When the button mechanism (1) is pressed, the opening lever (15) drives the operating mechanism (5) to act, and the operating mechanism (5) drives the movable contact (56) to disconnect from the static contact (560). 8.根据权利要求7所述的小型断路器，其特征在于：所述操作机构(5)还包括按钮机构复位件(10a)，以及与分闸杆(15)配合且设置在断路器壳体(2)上的导向凸台(20)和导向槽组；所述导向槽组包括第一导向槽(21)、第二导向槽(22)、第三导向槽(23)、第四导向槽(24)和第五导向槽(25)，第一导向槽(21)、第二导向槽(11)、第三导向槽(23)、第四导向槽(24)和第五导向槽(25)首尾相连形成围绕导向凸台(20)的环形的导向槽组；8 . The miniature circuit breaker according to claim 7 , wherein the operating mechanism ( 5 ) further comprises a button mechanism reset member ( 10 a ), which cooperates with the trip lever ( 15 ) and is arranged on the circuit breaker housing. 9 . (2) the guide boss (20) and the guide groove group; the guide groove group includes a first guide groove (21), a second guide groove (22), a third guide groove (23), and a fourth guide groove (24) and the fifth guide groove (25), the first guide groove (21), the second guide groove (11), the third guide groove (23), the fourth guide groove (24) and the fifth guide groove (25) ) are connected end to end to form an annular guide groove group surrounding the guide boss (20); 所述小型断路器处于分闸状态时，按压按钮机构(1)，分闸杆(15)的分闸杆驱动端由第一导向槽(21)，经过第二导向槽(22)，进入第三导向槽(23)，所述小型断路器进入合闸状态，放开按钮机构(1)，按钮机构复位件(10a)通过按钮机构(1)带动分闸杆驱动端由第三导向槽(23)进入第四导向槽(24)，且使分闸杆驱动端与导向凸台(20)限位配合；再次按压按钮机构(1)，按钮机构(1)通过分闸杆驱动端驱动操作机构(5)动作，操作机构(5)带动按钮机构(1)复位，且按钮机构(1)带动分闸杆驱动端由第四导向槽(24)，经由第五导向槽(25)，进入第一导向槽(21)内，所述小型断路器进入分闸状态。When the miniature circuit breaker is in the opening state, the button mechanism (1) is pressed, and the opening lever driving end of the opening lever (15) passes through the first guide groove (21), passes through the second guide groove (22), and enters the second guide groove (22). Three guide grooves (23), the small circuit breaker enters the closed state, the button mechanism (1) is released, and the button mechanism reset piece (10a) drives the driving end of the opening lever through the button mechanism (1) to be driven by the third guide groove (1). 23) Enter the fourth guide groove (24), and make the driving end of the opening lever and the guide boss (20) limit fit; press the button mechanism (1) again, and the button mechanism (1) is driven and operated by the driving end of the opening lever The mechanism (5) moves, the operating mechanism (5) drives the button mechanism (1) to reset, and the button mechanism (1) drives the driving end of the opening lever to enter through the fourth guide groove (24) and through the fifth guide groove (25). In the first guide groove (21), the small circuit breaker enters an open state. 9.根据权利要求6或7或8所述的小型断路器，其特征在于：所述操作机构(5)还包括传动件(51)、第二连杆(52)、锁扣件(53)、支持件(54)、跳扣件(55)和第一复位弹簧(57)，传动件(51)、支持件(54)分别枢转设置在断路器壳体(2)上，且支持件(54)通过第一复位弹簧(57)与断路器壳体(2)弹性相连，锁扣件(53)和跳扣件(55)分别枢转设置在支持件(54)上，按钮机构(1)通过第一连杆(1050)与传动件(51)驱动相连，传动件(51)通过第二连杆(52)与锁扣件(53)驱动相连，锁扣件(53)和跳扣件(55)锁扣配合，且跳扣件(55)与支持件(54)驱动配合，支持件(54)与动触头(56)相连，在所述小型断路器处于合闸状态时，所述操作机构(5)的跳扣件(55)被驱动后，操作机构(5)的支持件(54)带动动触头(56)与静触头(560)断开。9 . The miniature circuit breaker according to claim 6 , wherein the operating mechanism ( 5 ) further comprises a transmission member ( 51 ), a second connecting rod ( 52 ), and a locking member ( 53 ). 10 . , a support member (54), a jumper (55) and a first return spring (57), the transmission member (51) and the support member (54) are pivotally arranged on the circuit breaker housing (2) respectively, and the support member (54) is elastically connected with the circuit breaker housing (2) through the first return spring (57), the locking member (53) and the jumping member (55) are pivotally arranged on the supporting member (54), respectively, and the button mechanism ( 1) The first connecting rod (1050) is drivingly connected to the transmission member (51), the transmission member (51) is drivingly connected to the locking member (53) through the second connecting rod (52), and the locking member (53) is connected to the jumper. The fastener (55) is locked and matched, and the trip fastener (55) is drivingly matched with the support (54), and the support (54) is connected with the movable contact (56), when the miniature circuit breaker is in the closed state After the jumper (55) of the operating mechanism (5) is driven, the support (54) of the operating mechanism (5) drives the movable contact (56) to disconnect from the static contact (560). 10.根据权利要求1所述的小型断路器，其特征在于：所述小型断路器还包括防合闸机构，所述防合闸机构包括第一锁定件(3)和第一锁定弹簧，第一锁定件(3)包括第一锁定件主体(31)以及分别设置在第一锁定件主体(31)两端的第一锁定件凸起(30)、第一锁定件挡臂(32)，第一锁定件主体(31)枢转设置在断路器壳体(2)上，所述断路器壳体(2)包括设置在其一侧的第一开孔(203)，所述第一锁定弹簧分别与第一锁定件主体(31)、断路器壳体(2)相连，使第一锁定件挡臂(32)与所述按钮机构(1)锁定配合，且使第一锁定件凸起(30)穿过第一开孔(203)突出在断路器壳体(2)外侧，所述小型断路器装配至断路器装配位置且安装到位后，断路器装配位置的壳体挤压第一锁定件凸起(30)，使第一锁定件挡臂(32)翘起且与按钮机构(1)解除锁定配合。10. The miniature circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the miniature circuit breaker further comprises an anti-closing mechanism, and the anti-closing mechanism comprises a first locking member (3) and a first locking spring, the first A locking member (3) includes a first locking member body (31), first locking member protrusions (30) and first locking member blocking arms (32) respectively disposed at both ends of the first locking member body (31), and a first locking member blocking arm (32). A locking piece body (31) is pivotally arranged on the circuit breaker casing (2), the circuit breaker casing (2) includes a first opening (203) arranged on one side thereof, and the first locking spring They are respectively connected with the first locking member main body (31) and the circuit breaker housing (2), so that the first locking member blocking arm (32) is locked and matched with the button mechanism (1), and the first locking member protruding ( 30) Protruding through the first opening (203) on the outside of the circuit breaker casing (2), the miniature circuit breaker is assembled to the circuit breaker assembly position and installed in place, the casing at the circuit breaker assembly position squeezes the first lock The member protrusion (30) makes the first locking member blocking arm (32) tilt up and release the locking cooperation with the button mechanism (1).
CN201811623159.3A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Small-sized circuit breaker Active CN109786186B (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811623159.3A CN109786186B (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Small-sized circuit breaker
JP2021538497A JP7129572B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2019-12-24 small circuit breaker
KR1020217022998A KR102628345B1 (en) 2018-12-28 2019-12-24 small circuit breaker
EP19904851.3A EP3905296B1 (en) 2018-12-28 2019-12-24 MINI CIRCUIT BREAKER
BR112021012620A BR112021012620A2 (en) 2018-12-28 2019-12-24 Miniature Circuit Breaker
CA3124724A CA3124724A1 (en) 2018-12-28 2019-12-24 Miniature circuit breaker
AU2019412346A AU2019412346B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2019-12-24 Miniature circuit breaker
US17/418,324 US11961690B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2019-12-24 Miniature circuit breaker
PCT/CN2019/127879 WO2020135410A1 (en) 2018-12-28 2019-12-24 Miniature circuit breaker

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WO2020135386A1 (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-02 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 Miniature circuit breaker
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CN111681922A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-18 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 breaker
CN111799135A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-10-20 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 Circuit breaker
CN111986960A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-11-24 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 breaker
CN111799135B (en) * 2020-06-05 2025-05-13 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 breaker
CN111986960B (en) * 2020-06-05 2025-10-03 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 breaker
CN111681922B (en) * 2020-06-05 2025-11-04 浙江正泰电器股份有限公司 breaker
CN113921341A (en) * 2020-07-10 2022-01-11 上海良信电器股份有限公司 Binding post and circuit breaker

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