CN109759380A - A kind of system of processing of root drug material - Google Patents
A kind of system of processing of root drug material Download PDFInfo
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- CN109759380A CN109759380A CN201910163561.6A CN201910163561A CN109759380A CN 109759380 A CN109759380 A CN 109759380A CN 201910163561 A CN201910163561 A CN 201910163561A CN 109759380 A CN109759380 A CN 109759380A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of systems of processing of root drug material, are related to processing of crude drugs apparatus field.The present invention includes precleaning unit and rubbing device, precleaning unit includes conveying mechanism, blocking mechanism, the side wall of outer cover body two sides is run through at the both ends of blocking mechanism, the both ends of blocking mechanism and connecting plate are attached by bolt, and the nut by adjusting bolt adjusts the distance between blocking mechanism and conveying mechanism；Rubbing device includes storing stand, bracket institution and dryness storehouse, is equipped with the first roller mechanism and the second roller mechanism inside bracket institution, the first roller mechanism is slidably connected with bracket institution, and the second roller mechanism is fixedly connected with bracket institution；The shaft of first roller mechanism is equipped with first gear, is arranged with multiple tooth wheel assembly in the shaft of the second roller mechanism, the shaft of multiple tooth wheel assembly and the second roller mechanism is fixed by screw.The present invention has cleaning efficiency height, the cleaning suitable for different types of class medicinal material, rubbing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine processing equipment fields, more particularly to a kind of processing system of root drug material
System.
Background technique
Root class drug the processing modes such as mainly passes through classification, cleans, dries, being sliced and carries out processing at present, and traditional
Cleaning way be usually directly to be impregnated in service sink, clean, then carry out salvaging and dry, but due to medicinal material itself
The silt of carrying is more, and multiple service sinks is needed to carry out continuous wash, and the mode that clear water is in addition replaced in service sink occupies largely
Time is not easy to the duration processing of drug.In addition, there are also a large amount of moisture for its inside after the washing for root class medicinal material, use
The mode directly dried can not the moisture to its inside sufficiently removed, will cause the corruption of medicinal material during the preservation in later period
It is rotten, bring biggish economic loss.The drying mode removed in medicinal material traditional at present be artificial rubbing or roller with it is defeated
Band extrusion fit is sent, the mode manually rubbed needs a large amount of labour to operate, and working efficiency is low, causes to be produced into
This increase；In the mode of roller and conveyer belt mutual extrusion, since roller and conveyer belt are all in the state of operating, medicinal material into
It can be rolled during row rubbing, easily cause the accumulation of medicinal material, the subsequent drying and conveying of medicinal material are influenced, in addition, can not
It is adjusted correspondingly according to the type of medicinal material and size, the problem that spacing causes greatly water removal effect bad very much, spacing is too small, pressure
The problems such as power is excessive, squishes medicinal material.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of system of processing of root drug material, it is current to solve
Cleaning efficiency is low, can not carry out the prerinse work of sustainability to root drug and can carry out phase according to the size of root drug
The adjustment answered, root class medicinal material are gone during moisture removal there are inefficiency, and material is accumulated, and can not be according to medicinal material kind
The problem of class is adjusted.
The present invention specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above:
A kind of system of processing of root drug material, including precleaning unit and rubbing device, the precleaning unit include
The outer cover body of inner hollow and conveying mechanism, blocking mechanism inside outer cover body, the blocking mechanism are located at defeated
Sending the surface of mechanism, the side wall of outer cover body two sides is run through at the both ends of the blocking mechanism, and the outer cover body two sides
Connecting plate is equipped on side wall, the both ends of the blocking mechanism and connecting plate are attached by bolt, are arranged on the stud
There is hard spring, the nut by adjusting bolt can adjust the distance between blocking mechanism and conveying mechanism；The rubbing device
Including the storing stand, bracket institution and dryness storehouse from top to bottom set gradually, the bracket institution interior parallel is provided with
The both ends of one roller mechanism and the second roller mechanism, first roller mechanism pass through first with corresponding top beam and bottom beam
Bearing block is slidably connected, between the first bearing seat and side plate by adjust screw rod connection, with adjust the first roller mechanism with
The spacing of second roller mechanism, second roller mechanism connect by the way that the top beam and bottom beam of second bearing seat and bracket institution are fixed
It connects；First bearing is run through in shaft one end of first roller mechanism, and one end of the shaft of second roller mechanism is through the
Two bearings, the shaft of first roller mechanism are equipped with first gear, are arranged in the shaft of second roller mechanism more
The radius of gear assembly, the gear in the multiple tooth wheel assembly is gradually increased from outside to inside and can be meshed with first gear,
Adjusting screw hole, the multiple tooth wheel assembly and the second roller machine are equipped in the shaft of the multiple tooth wheel assembly and the second roller mechanism
The shaft of structure is fixed by screw, and the end of the second roller mechanism shaft is equipped with belt pulley, and the belt pulley and driving fill
That sets is connected by belt.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the upper surface of the conveyer belt of the conveying mechanism is equipped with multiple evenly spaced half
Circular protrusions, the semi-circular protuberances extend along the width direction of conveyer belt, and it is convex that the conveyer belt is located at each semicircle
The position in portion is equipped with the leak-off chute being arranged along conveyer belt length direction, and the region between each leak-off chute of conveyer belt opens up
There is leakage hole arranged in arrays.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the blocking mechanism includes rectangular frame and the blocking be fixed on above frame
Net, the frame are formed by two stringers, two beam weldings, and the end of the stringer is equipped with consolidating of matching with connecting plate
Fixed board；The adjusting mouth moved up and down for fixed plate, the fixed plate are offered on the side wall of the two sides of the outer cover body
It stretches out adjustment hole and is fixed between connecting plate by bolt.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the frame is equipped with multiple and crossbeam blocking arm disposed in parallel, the blocking arm
Bottom end be connected with brush head, the brush head is distributed along the length direction of blocking arm.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the multiple tooth wheel assembly includes multiple second gears and casing, and adjacent two
It is fixedly connected between second gear by casing, described sleeve pipe, which is equipped with, adjusts screw hole.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is equipped with sliding rail at the top of the bottom of the top beam, the bottom beam, described first
The sliding slot matched with sliding rail is equipped at the top and bottom of bearing block.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the roller outer surface of first roller mechanism and the second roller mechanism is offered
Along the groove of roller length direction distribution, the outer surface of the roller is equipped with rubber layer.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
(1) barrier structure of the invention and structure for conveying by the cooperation between fixed plate and connecting plate, pass through hard
The supporting role of spring and the adjusting of nut to adjust the spacing between blocking mechanism and conveying mechanism, with adapt to different size and
The cleaning of different types of root drug, so that lasting sex work of the equipment in root class drug cleaning process is realized, without passing
Water conservancy project work is changed in system work, substantially increases cleaning efficiency.
(2) Bulk drug is overturn by brush head and the semi-circular protuberances mutual cooperation on conveyer belt in the present invention,
To complete the comprehensive cleaning to drug, the cleaning effect of root class drug is improved.
(3) pass through the cooperation of first gear and multiple tooth wheel assembly in the present invention so that the roller of the first roller mechanism and second
The roller of roller mechanism moves toward one another, adjust screw rod to adjust the spacing between the first roller mechanism and the second roller mechanism,
The adjustment of multi-gear module position is matched with first gear, realizes extruding, the rubbing of the medicinal material without type and size, from
And by the moisture extrusion in medicinal material, working efficiency with higher, while medicinal material since the effect of self gravity falls to conveying
It takes and is conveyed, it is therefore prevented that the problem of material is accumulated.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the system of processing of root drug material provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of prerinse processing unit provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of blocking mechanism provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of conveyer belt provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view of rubbing device provided by the invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- outer cover body, 2- blocking mechanism, 3- conveying mechanism, 4- bracket institution, the first roller mechanism of 5a-,
The second roller mechanism of 5b-, 6- storing stand, 7- dryness storehouse, the multiple tooth wheel assembly of 8-, 9- servo motor, 10- speed reducer, 11- water pipe,
12- spray head, 13- discharge outlet, 14- connecting plate, 15- adjusting mouth, 16- feed hopper, 161- baffle, 162- bending part, 421- are vertical
Beam, 22- crossbeam, 23- fixed part, 24- bolt, 25- hard spring, 26- gasket, 27- blocking arm, 28- brush head, 29- stop net,
30- conveyer belt, 31- semi-circular protuberances, 32- leak-off chute, 33- leakage hole, 41- side plate, 42- top beam, 43- bottom beam, 44- sliding rail,
51a- first bearing seat, 51b- second bearing seat, 52a, 52b- roller, 53a, 53b- shaft, 530- first gear, 531- skin
Belt wheel, 532- adjust screw hole, and 54- adjusts screw rod, 61- rotation axis, 62- rotating cylinder, 63- plate body, 70- water outlet, 71- buffer
Structure, 72- metal otter board, 73- belt conveyor, 74- high-pressure nozzle, 81- second gear, 82- casing.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, it mainly to include prerinse that the present embodiment provides a kind of systems of processing of root drug material
Device and rubbing device.
Specifically, cleaning device includes the outer cover body 1, conveying mechanism 3, blocking mechanism 2 of inner hollow.Wherein, shell sheet
The top of body 1 is provided with water pipe 11, and the water pipe 11 at top is concretely a plurality of, and the outlet end of water pipe 11 is arranged straight down, spray
It drenches head 12 to be arranged in outlet end, or is connected with multiple spray heads 12 straight down on single water pipe 11, to provide root class medicine
Object required water source when cleaning.Accordingly, the bottom end of outer cover body 1 is pyramidal structure, is set in the lowermost end of outer cover body 1
Have discharge outlet 13, in order to the discharge of waste water, be communicated with feed hopper 16 at the top of the outer wall of 1 side wall of outer cover body, outer cover body 1 with
The opposite sidewall bottom of feed hopper 16 offers discharge port.
Conveying mechanism 3 is located at the inside of outer cover body 1 and is arranged along the direction of charging feed hopper 16 to discharge port, conveyer
One end of structure 3 is located at the underface of the outlet of feed hopper 16, and the other end of conveying mechanism 3 stretches out discharge port.Blocking mechanism 2 is located at defeated
The surface of mechanism 3 is sent, the side wall of 1 two sides of outer cover body, and the side wall of 1 two sides of outer cover body are run through in the both ends of blocking mechanism 2
On be equipped with connecting plate 14, the both ends of blocking mechanism 2 and connecting plate 14 are attached by bolt 24, and hard is arranged on stud
Spring 25, the nut by adjusting bolt 24 can adjust the distance between blocking mechanism 2 and conveying mechanism 3.
Specifically, conveying mechanism 3 is belt conveyor 73, and conveying mechanism 3 dips down along feed hopper 16 to discharge port direction
Tiltedly, the angle of conveying mechanism 3 and horizontal plane is 10 ° -17 °, and conveying mechanism 3 is obliquely installed so that drug during transportation can
It rolls, the water source at spray head 12 is enabled to carry out comprehensive flushing to it.
Further, the upper surface of the conveyer belt 30 of conveying mechanism 3 is equipped with multiple evenly spaced semi-circular protuberances 31,
The radius of middle semi-circular protuberances 31 is 1-2cm, and semi-circular protuberances 31 extend along the width direction of conveyer belt 30.Due to conveying mechanism
3 is are obliquely installed, and drug can roll during transportation, and the excessive velocities of rolling are unfavorable for 2 pairs of root class medicines of blocking mechanism
The surface of object is cleaned, and certain blocking is carried out by the way that 31 pairs of root class drugs of semi-circular protuberances are arranged, in addition for some pieces
The root class drug of shape will not roll on inclined conveying mechanism 3 during transportation, can only slide, at this time semicircle
Such drug can be made to be overturn under the action of shape protrusion 31 and blocking mechanism 2, to improve the cleaning effect of drug.Except this it
Outside, the position that conveyer belt 30 is located at each semi-circular protuberances 31 is equipped with the leak-off chute 32 being arranged along 30 length direction of conveyer belt,
Region between each leak-off chute 32 of conveyer belt offers leakage hole 33 arranged in arrays, in order to which the waste water after cleaning is flow to
Then the bottom of outer cover body 1 flows out to the external world by discharge outlet 13.
Specifically, blocking mechanism 2 includes rectangular frame and the blocking net 29 being fixed on above frame, stops the four of net 29
It is equipped with the opposite screw hole in position on week and frame, stops to be fixedly connected between net 29 and frame by screw, please refers to figure
3, stop net 29 not to be completely covered by frame, there are the openings that material enters in the end close to feed hopper 16.Wherein, frame by
Two stringers, 421, two crossbeams 22 are welded, and the fixed plate matched with connecting plate 14 is equipped in the end of stringer 421,
The adjusting mouth 15 moved up and down for fixed plate, connecting plate 14 are offered on the side wall of the two sides of outer cover body 1 at the same time
Positioned at the lower section for adjusting mouth 15, fixed plate is stretched out adjustment hole and is fixed between connecting plate 14 by bolt 24.
Further, frame is equipped with the multiple and blocking arm 27 disposed in parallel of crossbeam 22, and the bottom end of blocking arm 27 is connected with brush
First 28, brush head 28 is distributed along the length direction of blocking arm 27.The wherein root class medicament contact on brush head 28 and conveyer belt 30, can be to root
Class drug carries out preliminary cleaning, can adjust the spacing between brush head 28 and conveyer belt 30 by adjusting nut, thus suitable
For different size of class drug of variety classes.In addition to this, the semi-circular protuberances 31 on brush head 28 and conveyer belt 30 are mutual
Cooperation overturns Bulk drug, to complete the comprehensive cleaning to drug.
Preferably, metal gasket 26 is equipped between nut and fixed plate, fixed plate and hard spring 25, to reduce spiral shell
Female and fixed plate, the abrasion between fixed plate and hard spring 25.
Preferably, having to 1 internal stretch of outer cover body for preventing material at the upper inner wall in the exit of feed hopper 16
The baffle 161 of splashing, the baffle 161 are equipped with the bending part parallel with 1 side wall of outer cover body far from the end of feed hopper 16
162.Material can drop down onto when entering 1 inside of outer cover body through feed hopper 16 to be stopped on net 29, by setting in 16 exit of feed hopper
It sets baffle 161 and bending part 162 makes drug directly fall to conveyer belt 30 during the falling process, and via conveyer belt 30
Into rubbing device.
Storing stand 6, bracket institution 4 and the dryness storehouse 7 that rubbing device seam broken is from top to bottom set gradually.Wherein, storing
The central location of platform 6 offers feed inlet, and the side wall of dryness storehouse 7 is equipped with discharge port, and the bottom of dryness storehouse 7 is equipped with water outlet
70。
Specifically, bracket institution 4 includes two side plates 41 being oppositely arranged, and two side plates 41 are arranged in parallel, two sides
The opposite bottom beam 43 of two opposite top beams in position 42 and two positions, top beam 42 are from top to bottom successively respectively equipped between plate 41
There is certain spacing between bottom beam 43.4 interior parallel of bracket institution is provided with the first roller mechanism 5a and the second roller
Mechanism 5b, the first roller mechanism 5a and the second roller mechanism 5b include shaft and roller, and roller is sheathed in shaft.
Wherein, the both ends of the first roller mechanism 5a pass through first bearing seat 51a with corresponding top beam 42 and bottom beam 43
It is slidably connected, kind, the bottom of top beam 42, the top of bottom beam 43 are equipped with sliding rail 44, the top and bottom of first bearing seat 51a
It is equipped with the sliding slot matched with sliding rail 44, first bearing seat 51a is equipped with and top beam 42 far from the side of the second roller mechanism 5b
Or the adjusting screw rod that bottom beam 43 is parallel, the one end for adjusting screw rod are fixedly connected with the side of first bearing seat 51a, adjust screw rod
The other end run through side plate 41 on the other side, and adjust and be threadedly engaged between screw rod and side plate 41, it is separate furthermore to adjust screw rod
The end of one end of the first roller mechanism 5a is equipped with knob, and the first roller mechanism 5a is adjusted in 42 He of top beam by turning knob
Opposite sliding on bottom beam 43.Second roller mechanism 5b is solid by the top beam 42 and bottom beam 43 of second bearing seat 51b and bracket institution 4
Fixed connection.It should be noted that the structure of second bearing seat 51b herein is identical as the structure of first bearing seat 51a, the second axis
Hold a 51b with away from closer side plate 41 be fixedly connected by fixed link.
In addition to this, first bearing seat 51a, the second roller mechanism 5b are run through in one end shaft 53a of the first roller mechanism 5a
One end of shaft 53b run through second bearing seat 51b, the shaft 53a of the first roller mechanism 5a is equipped with first gear 530, the
Multiple tooth wheel assembly 8 is arranged on the shaft 53b of two roller mechanism 5b, the radius of the second gear 81 in multiple tooth wheel assembly 8 is by outer
It is gradually increased and can be meshed with first gear 530 to interior, on the shaft 53b of multiple tooth wheel assembly 8 and the second roller mechanism 5b
It is equipped with and adjusts screw hole 532, the shaft 53b of multiple tooth wheel assembly 8 and the second roller mechanism 5b is fixed by screw, the second roller machine
The end of structure 5b shaft 53b is equipped with belt pulley 531, and belt pulley 531 is connect with driving device by belt.It should be noted that
Driving device herein includes servo motor 9 and speed reducer 10, and the output end of speed reducer 10 is equipped with belt pulley 531, driving device
Belt pulley 531 be sequentially connected with the belt pulley 531 on the second roller mechanism 5b by belt.
When needing to adjust the spacing between the first roller mechanism 5a and the second roller mechanism 5b, screw rod is adjusted by rotation
54 first make the first roller mechanism 5a far from the second roller mechanism 5b, then back out the screw at multiple tooth wheel assembly 8, adjust multiple tooth
The position of wheel assembly 8 incites somebody to action second gear 81 and first gear 530 on multiple tooth wheel assembly 8 in the same plane, then with screw
The shaft 53b of multiple tooth wheel assembly 8 and the second roller mechanism 5b is fixed, then by adjusting screw rod 54 for the first roller mechanism
5a is mobile to the second roller mechanism 5b, until first gear 530 is meshed with the second gear 81 on multiple tooth wheel assembly 8, with this
To be suitable for different size, different types of class medicinal material.
Further, multiple tooth wheel assembly 8 include multiple second gears 81 and casing 82, two adjacent second gears 81 it
Between be fixedly connected by casing 82, casing 82, which is equipped with, adjusts screw hole 532, so as to the adjustment of multiple tooth 8 position of wheel assembly.
Further, barrier plate 161 is additionally provided between top beam 42 and bottom beam 43, barrier plate 161 is vertically arranged and its both ends
It is welded respectively with top beam 42 and bottom beam 43, the distance between the side plate 41 where barrier plate 161 and adjusting screw rod 54, which is greater than, to be stopped
The distance between plate 161 and another side plate 41, to prevent first bearing seat 51a from relatively large distance sliding occurs.
Preferably, the outer surface roller 52b of the roller 52a of the first roller mechanism 5a and the second roller mechanism 5b offers edge
The groove of roller length direction distribution, roller outer surface setting groove can reinforce roller and be involved in ability to medicinal material, in roller
Outer surface is equipped with rubber layer, can prevent the corner angle of the groove of roller surface from medicinal material occurs damaged.
Specifically, metal otter board 72 there are two setting vertically in dryness storehouse 7, metal otter board 72 and the side wall of dryness storehouse 7 are formed
For the feeding-passage of material conveying, the outside that dryness storehouse 7 is located at feeding-passage is equipped with high-pressure nozzle 74, the bottom of feeding-passage
Equipped with belt conveyor 73, discharge port is stretched out in one end of belt conveyor 73, on the conveyer belt 30 of belt conveyor 73 herein
Offer the drainage hole in matrix distribution, when the first roller mechanism 5a and the second roller mechanism 5b squeeze medicinal material, moisture
It can take the lead in flowing out, moisture falls on conveyer belt 30 bottom for being directly entered dryness storehouse 7 when flowing out, and is discharged through discharge outlet 13, medicine
Material be sent in subsequent technique through belt conveyor 30 carry out it is air-dried.
Further, buffer gear 71 is equipped in feeding-passage, buffer gear 71 is arranged in parallel with the first roller mechanism 5a
And it is located at the underface of the first roller mechanism 5a and the second roller mechanism 5b spacing, buffer gear 71 runs through the side wall of dryness storehouse 7
And be rotatablely connected by bearing and dryness storehouse 7, buffer gear 71 is driven with by external motor.Specifically, buffer gear
71 including rotation axis 61, the rotating cylinder 62 being arranged in rotation axis 61 and along the equally distributed multiple plate bodys of 62 circumferencial direction of rotating cylinder
63, plate body 63 extends along the radial direction of rotating cylinder 62.Since the moisture in medicinal material is by the first roller mechanism 5a and the second roller
It takes the lead in flowing out under mechanism 5b effect, the water of outflow first drops down on buffer gear 71, and the outer surface of rotating cylinder 62 is divided by plate body 63
Multiple area of space drop down onto different regions when falling when moisture is fallen from medicinal material, can reduce shadow of the moisture to medicinal material of extrusion
It rings, and is fallen on conveyer belt 30 when the area rotation that moisture is fallen to lower section.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, patent protection model of the invention
It encloses and is subject to claims, it is all to change with equivalent structure made by specification and accompanying drawing content of the invention, similarly
It should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of system of processing of root drug material, which is characterized in that including precleaning unit and rubbing device, the prerinse
Device includes the outer cover body of inner hollow and conveying mechanism, blocking mechanism inside outer cover body, the blocking machine
Structure is located at the surface of conveying mechanism, and the side wall of outer cover body two sides, and the shell sheet are run through in the both ends of the blocking mechanism
Connecting plate is equipped on the side wall of body two sides, the both ends of the blocking mechanism and connecting plate are attached by bolt, the spiral shell
Hard spring is arranged on column, the nut by adjusting bolt can adjust the distance between blocking mechanism and conveying mechanism；
The rubbing device includes the storing stand, bracket institution and dryness storehouse from top to bottom set gradually, the bracket institution
Interior parallel is provided with the first roller mechanism and the second roller mechanism, the both ends of first roller mechanism and corresponding top beam
It is slidably connected by first bearing seat with bottom beam, by adjusting screw rod connection between the first bearing seat and side plate, to adjust
Save the spacing of the first roller mechanism and the second roller mechanism, second roller mechanism passes through second bearing seat and bracket institution
Top beam is fixedly connected with bottom beam；
First bearing seat is run through in shaft one end of first roller mechanism, and one end of the shaft of second roller mechanism is run through
Second bearing seat, the shaft of first roller mechanism are equipped with first gear, are arranged in the shaft of second roller mechanism
There is multiple tooth wheel assembly, the radius of the second gear in the multiple tooth wheel assembly is gradually increased from outside to inside and can be with first gear
It is meshed, adjusting screw hole, the multiple tooth wheel assembly and is equipped in the shaft of the multiple tooth wheel assembly and the second roller mechanism
The shaft of two roller mechanisms is fixed by screw, and the end of the second roller mechanism shaft is equipped with belt pulley, the belt pulley
With being connect by belt for driving device.
2. a kind of system of processing of root drug material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveying mechanism it is defeated
The upper surface of band is sent to be equipped with multiple evenly spaced semi-circular protuberances, the semi-circular protuberances prolong along the width direction of conveyer belt
It stretches, the position that the conveyer belt is located at each semi-circular protuberances is equipped with the leak-off chute being arranged along conveyer belt length direction,
Region between each leak-off chute of conveyer belt offers leakage hole arranged in arrays.
3. a kind of system of processing of root drug material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blocking mechanism includes
Rectangular frame and the blocking net being fixed on above frame, the frame are formed by two stringers, two beam weldings, described vertical
The end of beam is equipped with the fixed plate matched with connecting plate；It offers on the side wall of the two sides of the outer cover body for solid
The adjusting mouth that fixed board moves up and down, the fixed plate are stretched out adjustment hole and are fixed between connecting plate by bolt.
4. a kind of system of processing of root drug material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the frame is equipped with more
A and crossbeam blocking arm disposed in parallel, the bottom end of the blocking arm are connected with brush head, and the brush head is distributed along the length direction of blocking arm.
5. a kind of system of processing of root drug material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple tooth wheel assembly packet
Multiple second gears and casing are included, is fixedly connected between two adjacent second gears by casing, described sleeve pipe, which is equipped with, to be adjusted
Save screw hole.
6. a kind of system of processing of root drug material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the top beam,
It is equipped with sliding rail at the top of the bottom beam, the sliding slot matched with sliding rail is equipped at the top and bottom of the first bearing seat.
7. a kind of system of processing of root drug material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first roller mechanism
The groove along the distribution of roller length direction is offered with the roller outer surface of the second roller mechanism, the outer surface of the roller is equipped with
Rubber layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910163561.6A CN109759380B (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Processing system of root class chinese-medicinal material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910163561.6A CN109759380B (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Processing system of root class chinese-medicinal material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109759380A true CN109759380A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
| CN109759380B CN109759380B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910163561.6A Active CN109759380B (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Processing system of root class chinese-medicinal material |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111530614A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-08-14 | 曹志君 | Chinese-medicinal material crocus drying equipment with grind mechanism |
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| KR20120117503A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-24 | 에이피엠 주식회사 | Muti-purposed washing machines for agricultural products |
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| CN107138383A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-08 | 赵志坚 | A kind of potato washing screening plant |
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| CN111530614A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-08-14 | 曹志君 | Chinese-medicinal material crocus drying equipment with grind mechanism |
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| CN109759380B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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