Background technique
Cervical spondylosis belongs to traditional Chinese medicine cervicodynia disease scope, and cervicodynia disease is around retrogression pathological changes stimulation and compressing due to cervical vertebra
Blood vessel, nerve etc., cause a series of syndromes such as shoulder brachialgia, dizziness, paralysis.Chill wet type cervicodynia, mainly with wind, cold, wet
Three kinds of exopathogens invade bodies, streamer channels and collaterals, cause that QI-blood circulation is unsmooth to cause the occurrence of this disease.Such myelopathy symptom includes
The sings and symptoms of most nerve root cervical vertebra sickness and cervical spondylotic myelopathy.Such as head neck shoulder and limbs pain, there have bitterly to be fixed
Place, likes hot aversion to cold, and rotary head is unfavorable, upper limb is heavy, inability, numbness or has muscular atrophy, and finger flex is unfavorable, and finger tip is numb, tongue
Matter is dark, and tongue fur algae is white or white greasy, and slow and sunken pulse or string are tight.
The condensation and embodiment of Traditional Chinese medical theory marrow are the specific manifestations that Chinese medicine organic conception instructs clinic diagnosis to nurse
Form.Huangdi's Internal Classics are pointed out: " passages through which vital energy circulates person, so the life and death that can determine, removes all kinds of diseases and ailments, correcting the deficiency and excess can not be obstructed." channels and collaterals to lead to are
Suitable, " Plain Questions lift pain discuss a piece " is said: " channels and collaterals are popular more than, and cold air entered through and checked late endlessly ring week, tears and it is not all right, visitor is in outside arteries and veins
Then blood is few, visitor then gas is obstructed in arteries and veins, therefore soldier however pain ".It follows that it is pain hair that blockage of main and collateral channels, which causes QI-blood circulation unsmooth,
Raw primary condition.In addition to this, blockage of main and collateral channels can also cause body dystrophy, " a Plain Questions numbness opinion piece " Supreme Being says: " husband's numbness is
Disease, not bitterly how." qi uncle say: " numbness is that bone then weighs, be arteries and veins then blood clotting without flow, be that muscle is not stretched then, be meat then not
Benevolence is Pi Zehan, therefore has this then not bitterly." visible blockage of main and collateral channels can also cause the symptom of extremity numbness.Channels and collaterals are unobstructed
Whether whether determine cervical vertebra onste, using warming channel and expelling cold theory as the treatment for instructing this disease, the work touched briefly on the essentials can be played
With.
Domestic literature is recorded mostly in patient with cervical Spondylopathy's Nursing intervention with methods of traditional Chinese Medicine measure at present, such as Huang Xue jasmine is observation Chinese medicine
Intervention effect of the care regimen to nerve root cervical vertebra sickness, the results showed that plus can with TCM nursing on the basis of routine care scheme
To significantly improve curative effect.Nurse technology of TCM mainly have acupoint injection therapy, Chinese medicine ironing and Chinese medicine package, Chinese medicine embrocate with acupuncture point by
It rubs and moxibustion etc..Lee little Pan et al. is according to Nurse technology of TCM intension, from daily life nursing, diet nursing, feelings will
It dredges, in terms of massage nursing and rehabilitation nursing, is directed to according to being given after Syndrome Differentiation of Traditional Chinese Medicine to the patient with cervical Spondylopathy of different partings
Property comprehensive Nursing intervention with methods of traditional Chinese Medicine measure intervene cervical spondylosis patient, as a result, it has been found that, clinical efficacy can be significantly improved.But state
Nei Ge hospital lacks innovation in terms of tcm characteristic care appliance, has not been able to provide suitable pillow with neck as patient's use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of self-control Ai Jiangzhen and its application methods, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of self-control Ai Jiangzhen, including high-low pillow, gauze bag, folium artemisiae argyi suede 2000g and ginger 500g, the high-low pillow are built-in with yarn
Cloth bag, gauze bag are built-in with folium artemisiae argyi suede and ginger, and the specification of gauze bag is 10cm × 50cm;
Further, the high-low pillow is existing pillow with neck;
A kind of application method of self-control Chinese mugwort ginger pillow, specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: ginger slice is smashed and dried, it is broken to obtain rhizoma zingiberis;
Step 2: by the cm gauze bag of 10cm × 50 is packed into after the broken mixing with folium artemisiae argyi suede of rhizoma zingiberis;
Step 3: being placed in high-low pillow after gauze bag is tightened;
Step 4: being the patient of cervicodynia disease for admission diagnosis, Chinese mugwort ginger is provided by charge nurse when assessing patient without contraindication
Pillow gives patient's use, is padded on neck and shoulder part when advising patient sleeps, adjusts height according to patient demand, patient is helped to take comfortable posture
Guarantee that patient's cervical vertebra in sleep keeps normal physiological lordosis, the height of pillow is about the height of a fist when lying on the back
Degree, i.e., 8-13 centimetres, height is substantially equal to shoulder breadth when lying on one's side, so that cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebrae are on a horizontal line;For the first time using half
Patient's use feeling is inquired in time after hour, is deactivated if any discomfort, when thinking comfortably to be subjected to that patient sleeps can be advised such as patient
It is padded on neck and shoulder part, it is primary to rest the head on the replacement in two weeks of interior drug.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is simple for production, and cost of manufacture is cheap, in conjunction with the Chinese Medicine Thinking of classical Chinese medicine recipe, embodies Chinese medical discrimination and applies shield.
Based on the positive clearing damp of all medicine compatibility wind dispelling cold dispelling temperature of prescription, folium artemisiae argyi meridian distribution of property and flavor is bitter, pungent, warm-natured.Liver,spleen,kidney is returned to pass through.It is bitter dry
Pungent to dissipate, energy rationale blood warm meridians, expels cold-dampness, stops crymodynia;Ginger is pungent, tepor, nontoxic, can promote blood, disperse cold-evil.This skill
Art is the specific utilization of Chinese medicine four natures and five flavors of drug, ascending-aescending-floating-sinking and channel tropism scheduling theory, and has given full play to differential diagnosis in tcm and culture shield
The green advantage of reason.
Nurse technology of TCM is the important component that traditional Chinese medicine is also nursing, has unique theoretical system and operation
Technology has the characteristics that simple and easy to do, significant in efficacy and easy to spread.Nursing intervention with methods of traditional Chinese Medicine is implemented to cervical spondylosis patient, is used
Suitable care appliance gives in targetedly comprehensive the patient with cervical Spondylopathy of different partings according to after Syndrome Differentiation of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Nursing intervention measures intervention is cured, can significantly improve clinical efficacy can generate significant clinical nursing effect improvement cervical spondylosis patient
Symptom, can get good social benefit.
Self-control Chinese mugwort ginger pillow folium artemisiae argyi used, ginger are that Chinese medicine pharmacy, our hospital provides, low in cost, drug safety, and Chinese medicine is special
Color nursing technique, care appliance use instruct drug dosage by massage section Senior Expert, and norm-setting Chinese mugwort ginger pillow, charge nurse is in person
Nurse instructs to use in demonstration and trainee department;22 people of department operation nurse, this technology care operation is all by massage section
Operation nurse independently can correctly assess patient after through examination and guidance uses, and guarantee that this nursing technique can be smooth
Carry out on ground.
About more than 300 person-times of patient with cervical Spondylopathy are accepted for medical treatment according to my section's every annual in 2014 ~ 2016 years is counted, and cold-dampness type patient is about
2/3rds of patient with cervical Spondylopathy are accounted for, about more than 200 person-times of service can be provided every year using self-control Chinese mugwort ginger pillow for my section's inpatient.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
A kind of self-control Ai Jiangzhen, including high-low pillow, gauze bag, folium artemisiae argyi suede 2000g and ginger 500g, built in the high-low pillow
There is gauze bag, gauze bag is built-in with folium artemisiae argyi suede and ginger, and the specification of gauze bag is the cm of 10cm × 50;The high-low pillow is existing
Pillow with neck;
Folium artemisiae argyi suede: folium artemisiae argyi, which is dried, to be smashed to pieces " moxa ", and wormwood is bitter in taste, pungent, warm, enters spleen, liver, kidney.Compendium of Material Medica is recorded:
Ai Yiye is used as medicine, and warm-natured, bitter, the property of nontoxic, pure sun, logical 12 pass through, have Hui Yang, rationale blood, by raw, arresting bleeding and miscarriage prevention etc.
Effect is also commonly used for acupuncture.Therefore be otherwise known as " doctor's grass ", TaiWan, China is positive popular " herb bath ", is mostly exactly to select Chinese mugwort
Grass.About the performance of folium artemisiae argyi, " book on Chinese herbal medicine " is carried: " folium artemisiae argyi energy moxibustion all kinds of diseases and ailments." " new compilation of materia medica " say: " and folium artemisiae argyi toil, raw temperature, ripe heat,
The property of pure sun can return the exhausted sun that hangs down, and lead to 12 warps, walk three yin, and rationale blood expels cold-dampness, warm up uterus ... with moxibustion fire, can be thoroughly
Zhu Jing and remove all kinds of diseases and ailments." illustrate to make moxibustion material with folium artemisiae argyi have clearing and activating the channels and collaterals, cold sensation of the genitalia, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds are dispelled, recuperating depleted yang etc. is made
With.
Ginger: nature and flavor, channel tropism: acrid flavour, property heat.Returns spleen, stomach, the heart, lung channel;Effect: warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, recover Yang and smooth venation, eliminating dampness
Dissolving phlegm, warming lung and resolving fluid.
The present invention is simple for production, and cost of manufacture is cheap, in conjunction with the Chinese Medicine Thinking of classical Chinese medicine recipe, embodies Chinese medical discrimination and applies
Shield.Based on the positive clearing damp of all medicine compatibility wind dispelling cold dispelling temperature of prescription, folium artemisiae argyi meridian distribution of property and flavor is bitter, pungent, warm-natured.Liver,spleen,kidney is returned to pass through.It is bitter
Dry pungent scattered, energy rationale blood warm meridians, expels cold-dampness, stops crymodynia.Ginger is pungent, tepor, nontoxic, can promote blood, disperse cold-evil.This
Technology is the specific utilization of Chinese medicine four natures and five flavors of drug, ascending-aescending-floating-sinking and channel tropism scheduling theory, and has given full play to differential diagnosis in tcm and culture
The green advantage of nursing.
A kind of self-control Chinese mugwort ginger pillow application method, specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: ginger slice is smashed and dried, it is broken to obtain rhizoma zingiberis;
Step 2: by 10cm × 50cm gauze bag is packed into after the broken mixing with folium artemisiae argyi suede of rhizoma zingiberis;
Step 3: being placed in pillow with neck after gauze bag is tightened;
Step 4: being the patient of cervicodynia sick (chill wet type) for admission diagnosis, protected when assessing patient without contraindication by responsibility
Scholar provides Ai Jiangzhen and gives patient's use, is padded on neck and shoulder part when advising patient sleeps, adjusts height according to patient demand, helps patient
Comfortable posture is taken to guarantee that patient's cervical vertebra in sleep keeps normal physiological lordosis, the height of pillow is about one when lying on the back
The height of fist, i.e., 8-13 centimetres, height is substantially equal to shoulder breadth when lying on one's side, so that cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebrae are on a horizontal line;It is first
It is secondary to be deactivated using patient's use feeling is inquired in time after half an hour if any discomfort, trouble can be advised as patient thinks comfortably acceptable
Person is padded on neck and shoulder part when sleeping, it is primary to rest the head on the replacement in two weeks of interior drug.
Contraindication: neck and shoulder part skin injury, cervical vertebra and the tumour of adjacent tissue, tuberculosis or vascular lesion disease, marrow
Scorching or discitis, cervical part of esophagus rheumatic arthritis, serious cervical spinal instability or the acute damage of vertebral fracture, spinal cord compression, neck
Wound etc..
My section is that Guangxi Department of Public Health health care focuses the consruction on pipe office Key Discipline Construction unit, this hair in subject and country
The bright selected topic 2014 from State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine are deeply performance TCM nursing special advantage, improve TCM nursing effect
TCM nursing service quality and technical level is continuously improved in fruit, specification TCM nursing behavior, provides development for patient and implements Chinese medicine
Care regimen application work, research direction of the present invention are with subject to rely on, for the therapeutic effect for improving patient with cervical Spondylopathy, my section
Patient with cervical Spondylopathy is nursed with nursing according to differential diagnosis under cervical spondylosis " TCM nursing scheme " guidance since 2014, is achieved significant
Nursing efficacy.
Following test has been carried out to the present invention at present:
It is office, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine grade traditional Chinese medicine weight that the present invention, which relies on massage section, the first affiliated hospital, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,
Point discipline construction unit, is first, second batch of base's Pivot Subjects installation guideline list of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicines
Position.It sets hospital bed 50 in section to open, with cervical spondylosis, the protrasion of the lumbar intervertebral disci, scapulohumeral periarthritis etc. for advantage disease, year, number of hospitalized was up to 1000
More person-times, wherein accept within 2016 nearly 400 person-times of patient with cervical Spondylopathy for medical treatment, treatment total effective rate is up to 99.6%, and year, Number of Outpatients was up to 10000
More person-times.
Curative effect determinate standard: effectively: original each illness disappears, and muscular strength is normal, and neck, limb function restore normal, can participate in
Normal labour and work.Improve: original each symptom mitigates, and neck, shoulder and back ache mitigate, and neck, limb function improve.It is invalid: symptom
Without improvement.
Evaluation method: give evaluating patient symptom improvement situation by evaluation criterion after patient is rested the head on 15 using Chinese mugwort ginger.
Now to 250 patients with cervical spondylosis and to have carried out data statistics as shown in Table 1:
Table one
It is analyzed by above data: using the present invention, effective 200 after 15 days, improving 40 after being 80%, 15 days, be 16%;15
Invalid 10 in the future, account for the 4% of total value;Effect is good, quick result.
Meanwhile there is adverse reaction without an example in above-mentioned 250 patients with cervical spondylosis, therefore the present invention is without incompatibility,
There is no interpromoting relation in five elements, mutual reinforcement between, mutual restraint between two drugs, a variety of interaction relationships such as mutual-detoxication.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
It makes a variety of changes.