CN109747769A - A kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran - Google Patents

A kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109747769A
CN109747769A CN201910176572.8A CN201910176572A CN109747769A CN 109747769 A CN109747769 A CN 109747769A CN 201910176572 A CN201910176572 A CN 201910176572A CN 109747769 A CN109747769 A CN 109747769A
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China
Prior art keywords
spray deflector
speed
catamaran
speed catamaran
lower plate
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CN201910176572.8A
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CN109747769B (en
Inventor
张佳宁
尹含
葛媛
钟娅
邓雨思
金强
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Dalian Maritime University
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Dalian Maritime University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double-deck spray deflector structures being arranged on high-speed catamaran, spray deflector I including being separately positioned on the two sides of two hulls of high-speed catamaran, the spray deflector I is to extending to the back lower place from the chine of the stem front end of the high-speed catamaran body, and the lower surface of the spray deflector I is parallel to the baseline of the high-speed catamaran;It is equipped with spray deflector II on the outside of two hulls of the high-speed catamaran, and the spray deflector II is arranged in the top of the spray deflector I, the ship outer casing of the lower surface of the spray deflector II perpendicular to the high-speed catamaran.The present invention will not lose the speed of a ship or plane and rolling performance when splashing smaller in such a way that horizontally disposed spray deflector I and vertically disposed spray deflector II combine, and smaller angle of banking can be also obtained when splashing larger, reduce the operational danger in stormy waves.

Description

A kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spray deflector, specifically a kind of double-deck spray deflector knot being arranged on high-speed catamaran Structure.
Background technique
Currently, not installing spray deflector on conventional high rate ship or only installing a horizontal spray deflector, ship is in high-speed aircraft Foremost part of ship is raised when row, and ship stern settlement, stem will form water jets under high pressure, and when water column is impacted to hull structural member, water column is opened Flower, conventional high rate ship may cause not in time spray of water to driver's cabin front glass because of draining at this time, influence to drive, more seriously When shipping of green water, cause hatch to be intake, influence accommodation under deck.
Summary of the invention
According to technical problem set forth above, and provide a kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran. The technological means that the present invention uses is as follows:
A kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran, two including being separately positioned on high-speed catamaran The spray deflector I of the two sides of hull, the spray deflector I from the chine of the stem front end of the high-speed catamaran body backward under Fang Yanshen, and the length of the spray deflector I be the high-speed catamaran body length 12%-17%, the spray deflector I with it is described The angle of the baseline of high-speed catamaran is 4 °~6 °, and the lower surface of the spray deflector I is parallel to the base of the high-speed catamaran Line;
Spray deflector II is equipped on the outside of two hulls of the high-speed catamaran, and the spray deflector II is arranged described The top of spray deflector I, and the spray deflector II is parallel to the spray deflector I, the spray deflector II is from the high-speed catamaran body Stem front end be arranged backward, and the length of the spray deflector II be the high-speed catamaran body length 8%~12%, institute State ship outer casing of the lower surface perpendicular to the high-speed catamaran of spray deflector II.
The lower section of the spray deflector I is equipped with the bracket to match with the length of the spray deflector I, the bracket it is following with The shell of the high-speed catamaran is fixedly connected, and the angle between the bracket and the shell of the high-speed catamaran is 45 °, It is fixedly connected in the middle part of the top of the bracket and the lower surface of the spray deflector I.
The shell of the bracket and the high speed catamaran hull is fixedly connected by the way of welded corner joint, the bracket with It is also fixedly connected by the way of welded corner joint in the middle part of the lower surface of the spray deflector I.
The integral structure that the spray deflector I is formed by upper plate I and lower plate I, the side of the lower plate I and the high speed binary The shell of ship is fixedly connected, and the lower plate I is parallel to the baseline of the high-speed catamaran, the side of the upper plate I with it is described The shell of high speed hull ship is fixedly connected, and the other side of the upper plate I is intersected and is fixedly connected with the other side of the lower plate I, And the upper plate I and the inner surface of I fixed connection place of lower plate have fillet, the upper plate I is fixedly connected with the lower plate I Outer surface be wedge angle;
The integral structure that the spray deflector II is formed by upper plate II and lower plate II, the side of the lower plate II and the high speed The shell of catamaran is fixedly connected, and the lower plate II is perpendicular to the shell of the high speed catamaran hull, the side of the upper plate II It is fixedly connected with the shell of the high speed hull ship, the other side of the upper plate II is intersected and consolidated with the other side of the lower plate II Fixed connection, and the upper plate II and the inner surface of II fixed connection place of lower plate have a fillet, the upper plate II with it is described under The outer surface that plate II is fixedly connected is wedge angle.
The shell bearing and the lower plate I of the upper plate I and the high-speed catamaran are outer with the high speed catamaran hull The distance between shell bearing is 150mm~200mm;The shell bearing of the upper plate II and the high-speed catamaran and described The distance between shell bearing of lower plate II and the high speed catamaran hull is 70mm~150mm.
Stating the difference in height between spray deflector I and the spray deflector II is 800mm~1200mm.
The present invention obtains ship by installing two groups of spray deflectors (i.e. spray deflector I and spray deflector II) in high-speed catamaran Better drag-reduction effect and rolling performance, spray deflector I and horizontal plane form the stem that a low-angle inclination angle can make and form spray When splashing, the water in spray deflector I can be quickly discharged.The length of spray deflector I and spray deflector II selected by the present invention can prevent too short Spray deflector length inhibit fore body splashing effect it is unobvious, too long spray deflector length may result in heave and trim is excessive The problems such as.It is turned round when after horizontal spray deflector is installed along chine, being advantageous to resistance and rolling performance, but grasping small rudder angle Angle of Heel is larger, brings adverse effect to steering.If horizontal spray deflector is changed to vertical spray deflector, turning round heel can be obtained To improvement appropriate, but the real ship speed of a ship or plane can lose, and the rolling performance in stormy waves also wants difference.Therefore horizontal spray deflector is used The mode (i.e. spray deflector I and spray deflector II) combined with vertical spray deflector will not lose the speed of a ship or plane and rolling when splashing smaller Performance can also obtain smaller angle of banking when splashing larger, reduce the operational danger in stormy waves.
The present invention can be widely popularized in fields such as spray deflectors based on the above reasons.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to do simply to introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of double-deck spray deflector structure forward sight being arranged on high-speed catamaran in the specific embodiment of the invention Figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of double-deck spray deflector structure vertical profile being arranged on high-speed catamaran in the specific embodiment of the invention Figure.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to cross-section diagram.
Fig. 4 is B-B direction cross-section diagram in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is I enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is II enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran, including it is separately positioned on height The spray deflector I 1 of the two sides of two hulls of fast catamaran, the spray deflector I 1 is from the stem front end of the high-speed catamaran body Chine to extending to the back lower place, and the length of the spray deflector I 1 is the 15% of the high-speed catamaran body length, described The angle of the baseline of spray deflector I 1 and the high-speed catamaran is 4 °~6 °, and the present embodiment is 5 °, and under the spray deflector I 1 Surface is parallel to the baseline of the high-speed catamaran;
Spray deflector II 2 is equipped on the outside of two hulls of the high-speed catamaran, and the spray deflector II 2 is arranged in institute The top of spray deflector I 1 is stated, and the spray deflector II 2 is parallel to the spray deflector I 1, the spray deflector II 2 is double from the high speed The stem front end of body hull is arranged backward, and the length of the spray deflector II 2 is the 10% of the high-speed catamaran body length, Ship outer casing of the lower surface of the spray deflector II 2 perpendicular to the high-speed catamaran.
The lower section of the spray deflector I 1 is equipped with the bracket 3 to match with the length of the spray deflector I 1, under the bracket 3 Side is fixedly connected with the shell of the high-speed catamaran, and the angle between the bracket 3 and the shell of the high-speed catamaran It is 45 °, is fixedly connected in the middle part of the top of the bracket 3 and the lower surface of the spray deflector I 1.
The shell of the bracket 3 and the high speed catamaran hull is fixedly connected by the way of welded corner joint, the bracket 3 It is also fixedly connected by the way of welded corner joint in the middle part of the lower surface of the spray deflector I 1.
The integral structure that the spray deflector I 1 is formed by upper plate I 4 and lower plate I 5, the thickness of the upper plate I 4 and the lower plate I 5 Degree is 10mm, and the side of the lower plate I 5 is fixedly connected with the shell of the high-speed catamaran, and the lower plate I 5 is parallel to The baseline of the high-speed catamaran, the side of the upper plate I 4 are fixedly connected with the shell of the high speed hull ship, the upper plate I 4 other side is intersected and is fixedly connected with the other side of the lower plate I 5, and the upper plate I 4 is fixedly connected with the lower plate I 5 The inner surface at place has fillet, and the outer surface that the upper plate I 4 is fixedly connected with the lower plate I 5 is wedge angle;
The integral structure that the spray deflector II 2 is formed by upper plate II 6 and lower plate II 7, the upper plate II 4 and the lower plate II 5 thickness is 10mm, and the side of the lower plate II 7 is fixedly connected with the shell of the high-speed catamaran, and the lower plate II 7 Perpendicular to the shell of the high speed catamaran hull, the side of the upper plate II 6 is fixedly connected with the shell of the high speed hull ship, institute The other side for stating upper plate II 6 is intersected and is fixedly connected with the other side of the lower plate II 7, and the upper plate II 6 and the lower plate The inner surface of II 7 fixed connection places has fillet, and the outer surface that the upper plate II 6 is fixedly connected with the lower plate II 7 is wedge angle.
The upper plate I 4 and the shell bearing of the high-speed catamaran and the lower plate I 5 and the high speed catamaran hull The distance between shell bearing is 150mm~200mm, the present embodiment 150mm;The upper plate II 6 and the high speed binary The distance between shell bearing of the shell bearing of ship and the lower plate II 7 and the high speed catamaran hull for 70mm~ 150mm, the present embodiment 70mm.
The difference in height stated between spray deflector I 1 and the spray deflector II 2 is 800mm~1200mm, and the present embodiment is 1000mm。
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran, which is characterized in that double including being separately positioned on high speed The spray deflector I of the two sides of two hulls of body ship, dog-ear of the spray deflector I from the stem front end of the high-speed catamaran body To extending to the back lower place at line, and the length of the spray deflector I is the 12%~17% of the high-speed catamaran body length, described anti- The angle for splashing the baseline of item I and the high-speed catamaran is 4 °~6 °, and the lower surface of the spray deflector I is parallel to the high speed The baseline of catamaran;
Spray deflector II is equipped on the outside of two hulls of the high-speed catamaran, and the spray deflector II is arranged in the splashproof The top of item I, and the spray deflector II is parallel to the spray deflector I, ship of the spray deflector II from the high-speed catamaran body Bow front end is arranged backward, and the length of the spray deflector II is the 8%~12% of the high-speed catamaran body length, described anti- Splash ship outer casing of the lower surface perpendicular to the high-speed catamaran of item II.
2. a kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The lower section for stating spray deflector I is equipped with the bracket to match with the length of the spray deflector I, and the following and high speed of the bracket is double The shell of body ship is fixedly connected, and the angle between the bracket and the shell of the high-speed catamaran is 45 °, the bracket It is fixedly connected in the middle part of top and the lower surface of the spray deflector I.
3. a kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute The shell for stating bracket and the high speed catamaran hull is fixedly connected by the way of welded corner joint, the bracket and the spray deflector It is also fixedly connected by the way of welded corner joint in the middle part of I lower surface.
4. a kind of double-deck spray deflector knot being arranged on high-speed catamaran described in -3 any claims according to claim 1 Structure, it is characterised in that: the integral structure that the spray deflector I is formed by upper plate I and lower plate I, the side of the lower plate I and the height The shell of fast catamaran is fixedly connected, and the lower plate I is parallel to the baseline of the high-speed catamaran, the side of the upper plate I It is fixedly connected with the shell of the high speed hull ship, the other side of the upper plate I is intersected and fixed with the other side of the lower plate I Connection, and the upper plate I and the inner surface of I fixed connection place of lower plate have fillet, the upper plate I and the lower plate I are solid Surely the outer surface connected is wedge angle;
The integral structure that the spray deflector II is formed by upper plate II and lower plate II, the side of the lower plate II and the high speed binary The shell of ship is fixedly connected, and the lower plate II is perpendicular to the shell of the high speed catamaran hull, the side of the upper plate II and institute The shell for stating high speed hull ship is fixedly connected, and the other side of the upper plate II is intersected with the other side of the lower plate II and the company of fixation It connects, and the upper plate II and the inner surface of II fixed connection place of lower plate have fillet, the upper plate II and the lower plate II The outer surface being fixedly connected is wedge angle.
5. a kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute State upper plate I and the high-speed catamaran shell bearing and the lower plate I and the high speed catamaran hull shell bearing it Between distance be 150mm~200mm;The upper plate II and the shell bearing of the high-speed catamaran and the lower plate II and institute Stating the distance between shell bearing of high speed catamaran hull is 70mm~150mm.
6. a kind of double-deck spray deflector structure being arranged on high-speed catamaran according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating the difference in height between spray deflector I and the spray deflector II is 800mm~1200mm.
CN201910176572.8A 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 Double-layer splash-proof strip structure arranged on high-speed catamaran Active CN109747769B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910176572.8A CN109747769B (en) 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 Double-layer splash-proof strip structure arranged on high-speed catamaran

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910176572.8A CN109747769B (en) 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 Double-layer splash-proof strip structure arranged on high-speed catamaran

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CN109747769B CN109747769B (en) 2020-11-03

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JPH04238788A (en) * 1991-01-10 1992-08-26 Mitsui Zosen Akishima Kenkyusho:Kk Thrust generation mechanism for ship
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CN101549742A (en) * 2009-05-13 2009-10-07 江苏科技大学 Anti-spattering bow fin of high-speed ship
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CN202935531U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-05-15 广东江龙船舶制造有限公司 Device capable of effectively preventing spray flying of high-speed ship bow
CN105644718A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-08 占良辉 Automatic ferry docking locking device with splash-proof structure
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Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04238788A (en) * 1991-01-10 1992-08-26 Mitsui Zosen Akishima Kenkyusho:Kk Thrust generation mechanism for ship
US5313907A (en) * 1992-03-13 1994-05-24 Hodges Christopher A External rail system for boat
US5911187A (en) * 1996-09-12 1999-06-15 Sohm; Malcolm Pontoon
CN2355984Y (en) * 1998-11-12 1999-12-29 中国船舶工业总公司第七研究院第七○八研究所 Water wing increasing lift double body ship
CN1631724A (en) * 2004-12-29 2005-06-29 江苏科技大学 Combined high-performance pentamaran ship with rotating body
US7316193B1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2008-01-08 Hydroeye Marine Group, Llc Vessel for water travel
CN101549742A (en) * 2009-05-13 2009-10-07 江苏科技大学 Anti-spattering bow fin of high-speed ship
CN102407919A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-11 夏向东 High-speed small water-plane catamaran body
CN202935531U (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-05-15 广东江龙船舶制造有限公司 Device capable of effectively preventing spray flying of high-speed ship bow
CN105644718A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-08 占良辉 Automatic ferry docking locking device with splash-proof structure
CN206501977U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-19 天海融合防务装备技术股份有限公司 A kind of high-speed vessel preventing splash stem

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刘阿丽: "压浪条和尾压浪板对滑行艇阻力性能的影响_", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技II辑》 *

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