CN109736015A - A kind of multistation volume strand method - Google Patents

A kind of multistation volume strand method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109736015A
CN109736015A CN201910026059.0A CN201910026059A CN109736015A CN 109736015 A CN109736015 A CN 109736015A CN 201910026059 A CN201910026059 A CN 201910026059A CN 109736015 A CN109736015 A CN 109736015A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
twisted wire
axis
strand
station
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Granted
Application number
CN201910026059.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109736015B (en
Inventor
贺敏
杨壬康
张其凤
方叶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yibin Grace Group Co Ltd
Yibin Haisite Fiber Co Ltd
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Yibin Grace Group Co Ltd
Yibin Haisite Fiber Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yibin Grace Group Co Ltd, Yibin Haisite Fiber Co Ltd filed Critical Yibin Grace Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910026059.0A priority Critical patent/CN109736015B/en
Publication of CN109736015A publication Critical patent/CN109736015A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109736015B publication Critical patent/CN109736015B/en
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Abstract

Present embodiment discloses a kind of multistation to compile strand method, belongs to weaving skeining technical field.Current automatic volume winch, the course of work be all since twist frame be placed into specified position after just automate.And the mounting base for twisting frame does not address how that will twist frame transports yet, and adjusts and twist frame placement direction this problem.Station is twisted including twisting frame conveying station, twisting frame liter act station, strand frame rotation station and compile.Frame automatic transportation can will be twisted to strand position is compiled, then automatically carry out compiling again twisting work.

Description

A kind of multistation volume strand method
Technical field
The present invention relates to weaving skeining technical fields more particularly to a kind of multistation to compile strand method.
Background technique
Now both at home and abroad after textile industry silk thread skeining, be virtually all using it is artificial compile twist by the way of, it is existing manually Compile the movement twisted comprising:
1, send baseline, operative employee with a hand by the silk thread pulled out from spinning cake from the strand frame center for waiting skeining, and from silk thread Bottom beginning pass through to end.
2, hook baseline, the finger of operative employee's another hand, according to hank reeling machine on twisting frame between the silk thread that separates between Gap is inserted into gap, and hook goes out baseline, forms baseline on the finger above silk thread.
3, baseline head is unrolled in end and passes through above-mentioned steps 2 by operative employee) in hook go out baseline formed circle.
4, baseline head is returned to beginning, baseline head and the baseline entered from beginning bottom beginning is knotted, and cuts.
5, above-mentioned movement is repeated, the silk thread at other positions in frame will be twisted according to above-mentioned steps circulation action.
In such a way that above-mentioned artificial volume twists, the strand frame that average each volume strand work compiles strand daily is very limited, production efficiency It is very low, it is not able to satisfy the needs of next procedure, artificial production cost also correspondinglys increase.Therefore, textile technology field is continuous The volume winch that automation compile strand is researched and developed again in ground.
State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. CN108049019A on May 18th, 2018, and entitled one kind is certainly The dynamic patent of invention for compiling winch discloses a kind of automatic volume winch, including line is wound bundles of winding mechanism, will wind line The automatic knotter that head, internal layer the end of a thread and outer layer the end of a thread knot, wire frame and dynamical system, dynamical system driving wire frame are twining Axial progressive movement and pivoting movement under mechanism;Winding mechanism winds harness shunting;Line will be wound after winding Head, internal layer the end of a thread and outer layer the end of a thread knot through automatic knotter.The present invention can be by one by providing winding mechanism Root line just completes the work of shunting winding, is wound using single thread chain stitch, fully achieves the function of automatic winding, The twisted wire being formed simultaneously being capable of a shearing line in rear process.External layer line head, interior layer line can be realized by automatic knotter The knotting of head and winding the end of a thread, realizes the mode of bionic hand knotting, and it is difficult to efficiently solve the problems, such as to knot.
The above-mentioned prior art is to carry out volume strand again after being placed on machine from wire frame (i.e. strand frame), and twisting frame includes hexagon Wooden frame is provided with central axis across the wooden frame of hexagon, and one end of central axis is provided with idler wheel;It further include residual being wound on six Line on the wooden frame of side shape twists.
State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. CN204570145U on 08 19th, 2015, it is entitled it is a kind of at The patent of invention of the yarn frame attachment base of winch discloses a kind of yarn frame attachment base of hank reeling machine, including inside at hollow Interconnecting piece and tight lock part, interconnecting piece includes annular solid and fixation wall group, and multiple groups fixation wall group equidistant interval is arranged in annular solid Lateral wall on, and the lateral wall of adjacent fixation wall group is mutually fixed by reinforcing connection sheet, and every group of fixation wall group includes one long Fixation wall and a short fixation wall, long fixation wall and short fixation wall are parallel to each other, and identical in long fixation wall and short fixation wall Position is equipped with through-hole, and tight lock part is an annular collar, circumferentially arranged with one of connecting sewing, ring on the lateral wall of annular collar It is additionally provided with one of locking seam along axial direction on the lateral wall of shape lasso, locking seam is connected to the middle part of connecting sewing, and is locked and stitched to remote One end from interconnecting piece extends, and the two sides for locking seam are additionally provided with through-hole for bolt-through.
Current automatic volume winch, the course of work be all since twist frame be placed into specified position after just automate 's.And the mounting base for twisting frame does not address how that will twist frame transports yet, and adjusts and twist frame placement direction this problem.And it compiles Need voluntarily to carry out to twist frame overturning during twisting again.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of multistation to compile strand method, it is intended to Solve the problems, such as can not will to twist frame be transported, can not the placement location of pair twist frame be adjusted.By means of the invention it is possible to steady Ground is transported frame is twisted to specific position, while the placement location for twisting frame being adjusted, so that sequeling after meeting twists work.? It compiles during twisting, is divided into two work steps and carries out volume strand, the final product quality compiled after twisting is more preferable.
Frame, including the wooden frame of hexagon are twisted, the wooden frame of hexagon is provided with central axis, one end of central axis is set It is equipped with idler wheel;It further include that the residual line being wound on the wooden frame of hexagon twists.
What the present invention was achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multistation volume strand method, including twist frame conveying station, twist frame liter act station, strand frame rotation station, give and compile twisted wire work Position and volume twist station.
Frame conveying station is being twisted, frame is being twisted and is placed on conveyer belt, the idler wheel for twisting frame is disposed along conveying tape feeding direction setting Inside guide groove.
Act station is risen twisting frame, frame is twisted and is being moved between bracket I and bracket II under the conveying of conveyer belt, cylinder I drives Air cylinder guide rod I ramps up act, and cylinder II drives air cylinder guide rod II to ramp up act;Frame liter act will be twisted and set volume strand position.
Twisted wire station is compiled sending, volume twisted wire is first sucked and pass through the blowout of volume twisted wire outlet end by vacuum transmitter I compiles twisted wire Guide rod compiles twisted wire outlet end and is connected by hollow out section connecting rod with vacuum transmitter II, and vacuum transmitter II again continues line past After inhale, and be placed in twist frame below, for compile twist volume twisted wire is provided.
Compile twist station, acupuncture treatment moved downward in Z axis, move to after extreme position, hook lower section volume twisted wire after in Z Axis is lifted up;It is promoted to after extreme position, compiles twisted wire crochet hook and moved toward the right of Y-axis, when moving to extreme position, hooked The volume twisted wire of rightmost, back hook of turning left in Y-axis;When back hook to extreme position, knotter crochet hook is moved along in X-axis, hook It acts the both threads compiled and twist device crochet hook in Y-axis, mobile toward the rear of X-axis;When being moved to extreme position, it is past to compile strand linear slider The left of Y-axis is mobile;When thread-dividing mechanism, which touches knotter crochet hook, is hooked to the volume twisted wire at X-axis rear, two distributor plate difference Toward being separated for X-axis, twisted wire will be compiled and evened up, knotter knots again, cuts;Acupuncture treatment moves downward on Z axis, moves to After certain position, off-line gas nozzle blows line, completes to compile twisted wire unhook;Thread clamping mechanism, which clamps, compiles twisted wire source, loop line mechanism loop line.
One work step be twist frame three faces compile twist after the completion of, twist frame rotation, by other three face for twisting frame turn to upwards, into Two work step of row, which is compiled, to be twisted.
After the completion of two work steps compile strand, after strand frame drops to conveyer belt, the strand frame compiled after the completion of twisting is delivered to temporarily by conveyer belt Material stock system is temporary.
Frame conveying station is being twisted, is twisting frame during transportation, the one end for the regular inclined plate pair twist frame being vertically arranged is limited Position;The other end of the regular clamping plate pair twist frame of horizontal motion carry out it is regular, keep twisting in transmission process the both ends of frame with it is defeated Send band parallel.
Twist frame rise lift station, twist frame liter lift when, idler wheel is placed on bracket I, and the central axis for twisting frame is placed on bracket II, The side wall for twisting the idler wheel that frame rises two clamp arm pair twist frames that act finger cylinder connects is held tightly, the positioning of thin cylinder connection The central axis of pin pair twist frame is fixed.
Twisted wire station is compiled sending, twisted wire is compiled and first passes through volume twisted wire guide holder, then will first compile twisted wire through vacuum transmitter I again Sucking.
Twisted wire is compiled to be straightened in the volume strand position compiled between twisted wire outlet end and vacuum transmitter II.
Frame rotation station is being twisted, the idler wheel and flower Gear Contact, flower gear for twisting frame rotate under the drive of flower tooth shaft, thus Drive the idler wheel rotation for twisting frame.
Station is twisted compiling, the extreme position on Z axis is 12~15cm;Extreme position in Y-axis is on 12~15cm:X axis Extreme position be 8~10cm.
The acupuncture treatment includes the six roots of sensation, and the length of the acupuncture treatment is 420~430mm, and the diameter of the acupuncture treatment is 8~10mm.
Convey the Belt Conveying speed reducer and Belt Conveying motor of band connection;Guide groove is located at the side of the conveyer belt, The other side of the conveyer belt is provided with a regular inclined plate being vertically arranged;The guide groove is parallel with the conveyer belt;And institute Height where stating guide groove is higher than height where the conveyer belt;Guide groove end is additionally provided with one and moves in the horizontal direction Regular clamping plate;The regular clamping plate is vertically arranged, and the moving direction of the regular clamping plate is vertical with conveyer belt direction of transfer.
Conveyer belt of the present invention is belt conveyor, and the length of conveyer belt is 240~250cm;At 10~70cm of conveyer belt It is provided with guide groove.
The two sides of the bottom of regular clamping plate of the present invention connect regular guide bar support, and the regular guide bar support is covered regular On guide rod;It is L shape between the regular guide rod, L-shaped one end connects the bottom side of the regular clamping plate, the L-shaped other end Place side passes through the regular guide rod.
The bottom center of the regular clamping plate connects regular cylinder axis by regular cylinder axis connecting plate, and regular cylinder axis connects Connect regular cylinder.
Guideway, guideway and regular guide rod clearance fit is bolted in the regular guide bar support.Guiding The effect of axle sleeve is to play the role of sliding bearing, regular guide rod is supported mainly by even surface, so that company, regular guide bar support institute It rubs and reduces when the regular clamping plate connect is slided along regular guide rod.
The height of regular clamping plate is 20cm, i.e., using conveyer belt as plane, the height of the regular clamping plate is 10cm.
Guide groove of the invention is sequentially connected square tube connecting plate, rectangle profile, right angle square tube and connecting rod, the connecting rod connection The Belt Conveying rack.Its connection type is nut bolt connection.Profile is selected convenient for adjusting the installation site of guide groove.
One end of the regular guide rod of the present invention is connected by bolt with the Belt Conveying rack, the regular guide rod it is another End is connect by the shaft shoulder and nut with regular cylinder mounting plate;The regular cylinder is connected on the regular cylinder mounting plate.
Guide groove of the present invention is made of PVC material, and the inner recess of the guide groove is at V-type;The guide groove it is interior The width of portion's recess is 35 ~ 60mm;The depth of the inner recess of the guide groove is 40 ~ 60mm.The idler wheel of frame is twisted in guide groove Interior movement, 1 ~ 3cm of different widths of the recess of the thickness and guide groove of idler wheel, this range, which both can guarantee, twists frame in the mistake of conveying The displacement deviated in journey is not too big, and can guarantee that idler wheel moves in guide groove and will not block, with certain work when movement Dynamic space.
Guide groove of the present invention is located at 15~25cm of the vertical top of the conveyer belt.It is described to lead i.e. using conveyer belt as plane It is 15~25cm to the height of slot.
The regular inclined plate of the present invention is connect by multiple square tubes with the Belt Conveying rack.Regular inclined plate is made of PVC, The height of the height of regular inclined plate in the vertical direction is 20cm.I.e. using conveyer belt as plane, the height of the regular inclined plate is 10cm。
Twist the course of work of frame conveying are as follows: twist the bottom surface that frame includes two hexagons, further include the side of six rectangles.It will It twists frame to be placed on conveyer belt, one of rectangle sides are placed on conveyer belt.There is idler wheel at end where twisting one bottom surface of frame, rolls Wheel is placed on inside guide groove;Another bottom surface for twisting frame is limited on the inside of regular inclined plate, which refers to position conveyer belt Side.Start Belt Conveying motor and Belt Conveying speed reducer, conveying drives strand frame to move along conveyer belt, and idler wheel is being oriented to It is moved in slot, regular inclined plate defines that twisting frame unshifts too many position.When idler wheel is moved to the end of guide groove, regular cylinder Regular guide rod is driven to move in the horizontal direction, to drive regular clamping plate mobile in horizontal unwrapping wire, mobile range is 0 ~ 3cm, To twist frame be moved to the edge of conveyer belt it is parallel, after being convenient in strand frame rise act.
Further, the end of conveyer belt of the invention is connected with temporary material storing mechanism.It is transported to after the completion of compiling and twisting temporary Material mechanism is temporarily put, and temporary material storing mechanism includes a downward inclined plate and the plate that connect with inclined plate.
Air cylinder guide rod I is connected on cylinder I, the end of the air cylinder guide rod I is connected with air cylinder guide rod connecting plate I, described The upper surface of air cylinder guide rod connecting plate I is provided with bracket I, and connection hank frame liter raises one's hand to refer to cylinder mounting plate on the bracket I, institute It states to twist frame liter and raise one's hand to refer to and strand frame liter act finger cylinder is set on cylinder mounting plate, the strand frame rises act finger cylinder connection two and presss from both sides Tight arm, the end of the clamp arm are connected with clamping finger;Air cylinder guide rod II, the air cylinder guide rod are connected on the cylinder II II end connects air cylinder guide rod connecting plate II, is vertically arranged bracket II, the bracket II on the air cylinder guide rod connecting plate II On be connected with thin cylinder mounting plate, be connected with thin cylinder on the thin cylinder mounting plate, the thin cylinder connection is fixed Position pin;The positioning pin is horizontally disposed.
Cylinder I and air cylinder guide rod I are both connected on bracket I, and cylinder II and air cylinder guide rod II are both connected on bracket II, gas Cylinder guide rod I is threadingly attached to air cylinder guide rod connecting plate I.Bracket is bolted in the upper surface of air cylinder guide rod connecting plate I I, bracket I is bolted strand frame liter and raises one's hand to refer to cylinder mounting plate, twists frame liter and raises one's hand to refer to that cylinder mounting plate twists frame by bolt It rises and lifts finger cylinder, twist frame liter act finger cylinder and two clamp arms are bolted, the end of clamp arm is bolted Clamp finger;Air cylinder guide rod II is connected through a screw thread air cylinder guide rod connecting plate II, and air cylinder guide rod connecting plate II is bolted Bracket II, positioning pin are connected through a screw thread thin cylinder.
The present invention is additionally provided with rising stem I and rising stem II;Described I one end of rising stem is opposite with linear slide bearing to be slided, another End is connected on bracket I;Described II one end of rising stem is opposite with linear slide bearing to be slided, and the other end is connected on bracket II.
It further include cylinder rack gear I and cylinder rack gear II, described I one end of cylinder rack gear is connected on bracket I, the other end and straight Line sliding bearing is opposite to be slided, and is engaged with synchromesh gear I;Described II one end of cylinder rack gear is connected on bracket II, the other end Sliding opposite with linear slide bearing, and engaged with synchromesh gear II;The synchromesh gear I and synchromesh gear II are separately positioned on The both ends of synchronous gear shaft;And the synchromesh gear axle sleeve, on rolling bearing units, rolling bearing units are connect with lateral adjustments ear.
The upper surface of bracket I of the invention is provided with inside recess, and the recess is arcuation.Bracket II of the invention Upper surface is provided with inside recess, and the recess is arcuation.The recess of bracket I is matched with the arc surface for twisting frame idler wheel;Bracket II recess is matched with the central axis arc surface for twisting frame.
The two sides of the recess of bracket I and bracket II of the invention are respectively set there are two bearing spindle, each bearing spindle On be cased with roller bearing;Flexible retaining ring between the bearing spindle and the roller bearing.
The present invention is additionally provided with bearing spindle cover board I and bearing spindle cover board II, the bearing spindle cover board I and bearing master Bearing spindle is separately fixed at the upper surface of bracket I and bracket II by hex bolts by shaft-cup plate II.I He of bearing spindle cover board The effect of bearing spindle cover board II is to limit the freedom degree of bearing spindle.
Thin cylinder of the invention is mounted on thin cylinder mounting plate, and the thin cylinder mounting plate is vertically set on institute It states on bracket II.The effect of thin cylinder is to apply active force to positioning pin.Positioning pin can resist the central axis for twisting frame.
Positioning pin column is moved back and forth on direction under the promotion of type cylinder.
Strand frame of the invention rises act finger cylinder and is connected with clamp arm by hex bolts;The clamp arm and the clamping Finger is connected by hex bolts.
The inside of clamping finger of the invention is arcuate recess.The arcuate recess matches with the roller surface for twisting frame.
Air cylinder guide rod connecting plate I of the invention is connected with bracket I by hex bolts.Bracket II of the invention passes through hexagonal Bolt and the cylinder guide plate connecting plate II are fixed.
It twists frame and rises the workflow lifted are as follows: the idler wheel for twisting frame is placed in the upper surface of bracket I, and the upper surface of bracket I is also set up There is clamping finger, the upper surface of bracket I can be supported idler wheel, clamp finger in the drive for twisting frame liter act finger cylinder Under, the arc surface of idler wheel can be held tightly.The central axis for twisting the other end of frame is placed in the upper surface of bracket II, bracket II Upper surface is provided with inside recess, and the recess is that arcuation this recess at two is matched with the central axis arc surface for twisting frame, Positioning pin column resists the rounded bottom surface of central axis simultaneously.Cylinder I drives air cylinder guide rod I to move upwards in the vertical direction, cylinder II drive air cylinder guide rod II moves upwards in the vertical direction, and one end of idler wheel and central axis is supported by above structure, from And strand frame is driven to ramp up act to setting position.
It twists what the raised height of frame was determined by the circumradius of strand frame hexagon pillar, after twisting frame promotion, twists frame center The vertical height on axis to conveyor belt surface should be greater than circumradius, in order to rotate strand frame.
Twisting frame rotation includes twisting frame to rotate servo motor, and the strand frame rotation servo motor, which is sequentially connected, twists frame rotation servo Motor reducer and shaft coupling, rolling bearing units are provided on the shaft coupling, and the rolling bearing units connect flower tooth shaft, the colored tooth The end of axis is cased with colored gear.
It twists frame and rotates process are as follows: twist frame liter and lift to setting position, twist frame and rotate servo motor drive motor shaft shaft, lead to It crosses shaft coupling and drives flower tooth shaft rotation, drive the flower gear rotation of flower tooth shaft end sleeve, the strand frame runner that flower gear is in contact with it Rub, drive twist frame runner rotation, twist frame runner with twist frame central axis be integrally formed or be fixedly connected, central axis and The inside for twisting frame is fixed by the bracket connection, twists frame rotation so twisting frame central axis rotation and can drive.
The present invention is additionally provided with vertically adjustable section bracket;The vertically adjustable section bracket includes adjustable mounting ear connection Plate, reinforcing rib connecting plate and speed reducer connecting plate.
Further, the vertical connection strengthening rib connecting plate of the adjustable mounting ear connecting plate, and the adjustable installation The ear connecting plate speed reducer connecting plate in parallel;The adjustable mounting ear connecting plate connects adjustable mounting ear, the reinforcement Muscle connecting plate connects the reinforcing rib, and the speed reducer connecting plate connects the speed reducer mounting plate;The speed reducer connecting plate It is integrally formed with the reinforcing rib.
The top surface bolt of adjustable mounting ear of the invention is connect with crossbeam, the bottom surface setting of the adjustable mounting ear There is the adjustable end of strip-shaped hole, the vertically adjustable section bracket is bolted in the adjustable end of the strip-shaped hole.
The adjustable end of strip-shaped hole is provided on speed reducer connecting plate of the invention, the speed reducer mounting plate is connected by bolt Connect the adjustable end of strip-shaped hole on the speed reducer connecting plate.
The adjustable end of strip-shaped hole is provided on the reinforcing rib connecting plate, reinforcing rib connecting plate is bolted in reinforcing rib On the adjustable end of strip-shaped hole.
The speed reducer mounting plate includes two connections and vertical speed reducer mounting plate I and speed reducer mounting plate II, institute It states speed reducer mounting plate I and connects the speed reducer connecting plate, the speed reducer mounting plate II connects the strand frame rotation servo electricity Machine retarder.
Circlip is additionally provided between the colored tooth shaft and the colored gear.
It twists frame rotation servo motor and twists to be interference fitted between frame rotation servo motor retarder by shaft coupling and link;It twists Frame, which rotates, to be linked between servo motor retarder and flower tooth shaft by shaft coupling, which is fixed using plug screw;Rolling bearing units and Using interference fit between flower tooth shaft;Flower tooth shaft and flower gear are connected by key, and carry out axial limit by the shaft shoulder and shaft end ring Position.
Flower tooth shaft is workpiece, according to load condition design section size.
Circlip is additionally provided between flower tooth shaft of the invention and the colored gear.
Further, since required bearing bore diameter is smaller and installation site is limited to, rolling bearing units of the invention are L-shaped, and It is connected on the speed reducer mounting plate I.
Volume strand of the invention includes the acupuncture treatment mechanism moved on Z axis, the latch needle mechanism and extension line moved in Y-axis Structure, and the knotting mechanism moved in X-axis;Described send compiles the lower section that twisting mechanism is located at the acupuncture treatment mechanism;The acupuncture treatment Mechanism includes acupuncture treatment, and the acupuncture treatment setting is in acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group, and the acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group is in the Z-axis direction Movement is to drive acupuncture treatment to move in Z-direction;The latch needle mechanism includes compiling twisted wire crochet hook, and the volume twisted wire crochet hook setting exists In latch needle mechanism straight line mould group, the latch needle mechanism straight line mould group moves to drive the volume twisted wire crochet hook in Y in Y direction Axis direction movement;The thread-dividing mechanism includes compiling to twist finger cylinder;The volume twists finger cylinder connection and compiles strand linear slider, compiles and twists Finger cylinder includes that two volumes twist finger slide, and two volumes twist finger slide and are connected separately with distributor plate;It is sliding that the volume twists straight line Block connection, which is compiled, twists sliding block cylinder, and the volume strand sliding block cylinder drives the volume to twist linear slider and moves to drive in Y direction Strand finger cylinder is compiled to move in the Y-axis direction;The distributor plate is parallel to Y-axis setting;It is provided with cable clamping interface on two pieces of distributor plates, And the distributor plate does open and close movement in the case where compiling the drive for twisting finger slide;The knotting mechanism includes knotter and knotting hook Needle, the knotting crochet hook connect knotting hooking straight line mould group;The knotting crochet hook is under the drive of knotting hooking straight line mould group in X It is moved on axis, the knotter is located between two distributor plates.
Cable clamping interface of the invention is the gap formed between two inside arcs.
Further, it is gap-matched between guide sleeve of the invention and acupuncture treatment.It is provided on guide sleeve and guides slot into, it is described It is provided on guide sleeve and guides slot into, it is described to guide the curved setting of slot into;Guide cylinder pin is provided in acupuncture treatment, the acupuncture treatment is across institute State guide sleeve setting;The guide cylinder pin card is guided into slot described.To guide the stroke that the length dimension of slot limits acupuncture treatment into, To guide the rotation angle of the rotation angle limitation acupuncture treatment of slot into.
In three-dimensional space of the invention, Z axis is indicated up and down, and X-axis indicates front and back, and Y-axis indicates left and right.
Volume of the invention twists linear slider and compiles to twist and is bolted between sliding block cylinder, compiles and twists in finger cylinder Distributor plate leads to bolt and links with the finger slide for twisting finger cylinder is compiled.
In the present invention, the acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group connection acupuncture treatment mechanism linear motor.The latch needle mechanism straight-line electric Machine is servo motor.
In the present invention, the latch needle mechanism straight line mould group connects latch needle mechanism linear motor.The latch needle mechanism straight-line electric Machine is servo motor.
In the present invention, the knotting hooking straight line mould group connects knotting hooking straight line mould group motor, and the knotting hooking is straight Line motor is servo motor.Acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group of the invention connects in such a way that L-type plate is connected by screw bolts with acupuncture treatment It connects;Acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group is using ball screw straight line mould group.
Latch needle mechanism straight line mould group of the invention is connected through a screw thread mode and connects with twisted wire crochet hook is compiled;The latch needle mechanism Straight line mould group is using ball screw straight line mould group.
Knotting hooking straight line mould group of the invention is connected through a screw thread mode and connects with knotting crochet hook, and the knotting hooking is straight Line mould group is using ball screw straight line mould group.
Ball screw straight line mould group used in the present invention, including screw, nut, ball slider, lead screw, linear guide, Aluminium alloy post, shaft coupling, motor and optoelectronic switch.Its working principle is that converting linear motion for rotary motion.
Knotter of the present invention further includes shearing mechanism.
Compile the workflow twisted are as follows: X-axis is provided with knotting mechanism, latch needle mechanism and thread-dividing mechanism are provided in Y-axis, Acupuncture treatment mechanism is provided on Z axis.Z axis indicates that up and down Y-axis indicates left and right, and X-axis indicates front and back.Mechanism mould group motor of having an acupuncture treatment drives Dynamic acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group drives the acupuncture treatment of six roots of sensation axis along guide sleeve, moves downward on Z axis, move to extreme position with Afterwards, a volume twisted wire below us is hooked, is lifted up, is promoted to after extreme position on Z axis, by latch needle mechanism straight line Motor driven latch needle mechanism straight line mould group drives and compiles twisted wire crochet hook, along guide sleeve toward moving on the right of Y-axis, moves to the limit When position, hook is volume twisted wire that the six roots of sensation compiles that twisted wire up triggers the rightmost come, and back hook of turning left in Y-axis moves to the limit When position, our knotter crochet hook is moved along in X-axis, it acts the both threads compiled and twist device crochet hook in Y-axis with hook, toward X The rear of axis is mobile, and when moving to extreme position, thread-dividing mechanism, which is compiled, twists linear slider pusher cylinder, pushes to compile twisting linear slider, It is mobile toward the left of Y-axis, when thread-dividing mechanism, which touches knotter crochet hook, is hooked to that root line at X-axis rear, then finger Cylinder is driving thread-dividing mechanism being separated toward X-axis, then make in x-axis this root line be in a certain section of region it is horizontal, so This when, knotter knotted again afterwards, and the processes such as cutting are completed to compile strand.
The volume twisted wire guide rod for compiling that twisted wire includes inner hollow is sent, described one end for compiling twisted wire guide rod connects vacuum transmitter I, Twisted wire outlet end is compiled in the other end connection for compiling twisted wire guide rod, is provided at 12~14cm of the volume twisted wire outlet end true Empty transmitter II;The volume twisted wire outlet end connects the vacuum transmitter II by hollow out section connecting rod;The volume twisted wire is led Bar is connected in straight line adjustment seat, and the straight line adjustment seat moves in the horizontal direction.
On compiling twisted wire straight line mould group, twisted wire is compiled in the volume twisted wire straight line mould group connection for straight line adjustment seat setting of the invention Straight line mould group motor.
The entrance of vacuum transmitter I of the invention is additionally provided with the volume twisted wire guide holder to be oriented to.
Compiling twisted wire guide holder includes the guide collar for compiling twisted wire guiding seat support and cylindrical shape, and the guide collar passes through bolt Connection compiles twisted wire and is oriented to seat support;The guide collar inner hollow.
Straight line adjustment seat includes that straight line interconnected adjusts seat support and straight line adjustment seat connecting plate, and the straight line is adjusted Seat support includes introversive arc-shaped recess, and the straight line adjustment seat connecting plate passes through bolt and the bottom for compiling twisted wire straight line mould group Portion's connection.
The external screw thread and volume twisted wire guide rod screw-internal thread fit of vacuum generator I.It compiles and is adopted between twisted wire guide rod and straight line adjustment seat Cooperated with interval, then with tightening screw retention.It is connected by screw bolts between straight line adjustment seat and volume twisted wire straight line mould group.It is straight to compile twisted wire It is connected by screw bolts between line mould group and straight line adjustment seat.
Volume twisted wire straight line mould group motor of the invention is servo motor, and model is SIMOTICS S-1FL6.
Compile twisted wire straight line mould group select ball screw straight line mould group, mainly by screw, nut, straight line mould group sliding block, lead screw, The composition such as linear guide, aluminium alloy post, shaft coupling, motor, optoelectronic switch.Its working principle is that converting rotary motion to directly Line movement.It is connected by screw bolts between straight line adjustment seat and straight line mould group sliding block, straight line mould group sliding block drives adjustment seat to move together.
It compiles twisted wire guide rod both ends and is separately installed with vacuum transmitter I and vacuum transmitter II, compile twisted wire and first pass through volume twisted wire Guide holder, then vacuum transmitter I will first compile twisted wire and suck and pass through volume twisted wire outlet end blowout volume twisted wire guide rod, compile twisted wire and go out Mouth end is connected by hollow out section connecting rod with vacuum transmitter II, and vacuum transmitter II again inhales line continuation backward, is twisted so that compiling Line is straightened in the volume strand position compiled between twisted wire outlet end and vacuum transmitter II, this position, which is placed in, to be twisted below frame, mentions to compile to twist For compiling twisted wire, have an acupuncture treatment downwards hooking convenient for subsequent acupuncture treatment mechanism.Hollow out section compiles twisted wire and only depends on vacuum transmitter I and vacuum transmitter The suction of II does not need remaining connection.
Bring beneficial effect of the present invention has:
(1) the invention proposes a kind of multistation to compile strand method, and the present apparatus includes the conveyer mechanism that will twist frame conveying, realizes Twist the horizontal displacement of frame.The regular inclined plate and regular clamping plate for limiting strand frame both ends are further comprised, regular inclined plate is fixed It is motionless, frame will be twisted and be limited to movement inside conveyer belt.Regular clamping plate moves in the horizontal direction, and moving direction is perpendicular to conveyer belt Direction of transfer, it is regular parallel with the transmission direction of conveyer belt to the edge for twisting frame the purpose is to which frame will be twisted, i.e., it is flat with conveyer belt Row.After consequently facilitating in lifting device will twist frame and carry out liter lifting.
(2) regular clamping plate of the invention is connected with regular guide bar support, and regular guide bar support covers on regular guide rod, rule Whole clamping plate connects regular cylinder axis, and regular cylinder axis is connected with regular cylinder, and regular cylinders providing power drives regular cylinder axis Movement, so that regular clamping plate be driven to move.The present invention use regular cylinder, benefit be it is small in size, be easily installed.Also it can be used Linear motor, cylinder etc. replace.
(3) guide groove of the invention is connected with multiple structures in turn, is then fixed in Belt Conveying rack again.Pass through The combination of multiple structures is installed, and the installation site of guide groove can be neatly adjusted.So that guide groove can satisfy difference The demand of size strand frame.
(4) guideway, guideway and regular guide rod gap is bolted in regular guide bar support of the present invention Cooperation.The effect of guideway is to play the role of sliding bearing, regular guide rod is supported mainly by even surface, so that regular guide rod It rubs and reduces when the regular clamping plate that bracket is connected is slided along regular guide rod.
(5) bottom of regular inclined plate of the invention is placed on inside the snap-gauge for being provided with strip groove, can pass through adjusting Positioning slightly adjusts the height of regular inclined plate with bolt, so that the present invention meets various sizes of strand frame demand.
(6) the present invention is directed one end is center axis, the other end is the strand frame of idler wheel, twists the central axis and idler wheel of frame It being supported, the part of support is connected separately with cylinder I and cylinder II, a liter act is then carried out by cylinder I and cylinder II, thus Strand frame has been driven to move upwards.The present invention clamps finger by twisting frame liter act finger cylinder driving, and the arc surface of idler wheel is carried out It holds tightly, is also resisted the bottom of central axis by positioning pin column, ensure that the stationarity for twisting frame, allow and twist frame in the mistake moved upwards It will not shift in journey, be completed consequently facilitating subsequent volume twists work.
(7) present invention is additionally provided with rising stem I and rising stem II, it acts as guiding role, prevents to turn round.
(8) upper surface of bracket frame I of the invention is provided with inside recess, can be with the arc surface phase interworking of idler wheel It closes.The upper surface of bracket II is provided with inside recess, can cooperate with the arc surface of central axis.Such fit system The shaking that central axis and idler wheel can be reduced guarantees its stationarity.
(9) two sides of the recess of bracket I and bracket II of the present invention are respectively set there are two bearing spindle, each bearing master Roller bearing is cased on axis;Flexible retaining ring between the bearing spindle and the roller bearing.The effect of axial retaining ring is axis To positioning, with shaft block ring in the groove of axis, it is mainly used for the occasion that axial force is little and revolving speed is not high.
(10) strand frame of the invention rises act finger cylinder and is connected with clamp arm by hex bolts;Clamp arm and the clamping Finger is connected also by hex bolts.This connection type is easy for installation, is connected by screw bolts, and structure is simple, convenient for disassembly and assembly, even It connects reliable.Pin interference fit connection also can be used.
(11) present invention is also provided with synchronous rack gear I and synchronous rack gear II, and synchronous rack gear I is symmetrical arranged with rising stem I, together It walks rack gear II and rising stem II is symmetrical arranged.Synchromesh gear I and synchromesh gear II are separately positioned on the both ends of synchronous gear shaft;And institute Synchromesh gear axle sleeve is stated on rolling bearing units, rolling bearing units are connect with lateral adjustments ear, lateral adjustments ear can adjustment gear and Distance between rack gear.It, can be by synchronous gear because the both ends of synchronous gear shaft are respectively provided with synchromesh gear I and synchromesh gear II Item I synchronizes restriction with the movement of synchronous rack gear II, and the two is kept to be at conplane state, to keep twisting frame Rise the stabilization lifted.
(12) this rotating manner of the present invention using flower direct geared with twist that frame idler wheel is tangent to be contacted, utilize contact friction Power drive twists frame rotation.The rotating manner compares compared with belt-driven, and structure is simpler, compact.
(13) present invention calculates flower gear by design and twists the outer diameter ratio of frame idler wheel, accurately controls and twists turning for frame Dynamic amplitude.The outer diameter Ratio control of flower gear and strand frame idler wheel of the invention is within 15~5.
(14) present invention can be enabled by the positive and negative rotation of control motor plus frame is swung by a small margin in realization, be reduced Friction during acupuncture treatment and starting between needle and silk thread avoids pricking and break.
(15) present invention is both provided with corresponding needle on X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis, their hooks are all that same root is compiled and twisted Line.The present invention entirely compiles strand process and can be completed under the drive that multiple straight line mould groups and volume twist finger cylinder, passes through straight line mould Group drives acupuncture treatment mechanism, latch needle mechanism and knotting mechanism to move respectively in different directions, so that volume twisted wire is changed volume into and twists, structure phase To simple.The artificial process compiled and twisted is simulated, the pattern for compiling strand is also relatively easy and secured.
(16) present invention is provided with cable clamping interface, can will compile twisted wire and pull open in parallel, knot convenient for knotter.
(17) present invention, which is also provided with, guides slot into guide acupuncture treatment direction and rotate angle, so that acupuncture treatment can be to The lower suitable distance of movement, can be rotated within the limits prescribed, and acupuncture treatment is advanced when Z axis is negative direction walking downwards Start to turn to when 60mm, is turn 90 degrees in 60mm to 100mm stroke, be further continued for the 50mm that walks down.Upwards walking when path with It is opposite.The angle of rotation is 90 degree.It, which rotates angle, can meet subsequent volume strand and rotation excessively.
(18) present invention compiles twisted wire to provide during compiling and twisting, and is passed through by vacuum transmitter I by twisted wire is compiled, so Twisted wire pull-out will be compiled by vacuum transmitter II afterwards, so that compiling twisted wire is compiling the area between twisted wire outlet end and vacuum transmitter II Domain is straightened.The present invention does not use the structures such as clip, tweezers and carrys out clamp, reduces the damage to twisted wire is compiled.Through the invention Send volume twisted wire, compile twisted wire and be not easy to fluff, after sequel strand quality it is higher.
(19) present invention is used to show the volume twisted wire being straightened between volume twisted wire outlet end and vacuum transmitter II, Hollow out section connecting rod is horizontally disposed.Bracing wire when the acupuncture treatment mechanism during twisting that sequels after facilitating moves downward.
(20) present invention is additionally provided with the volume twisted wire straight line mould group for adjusting horizontal displacement, can adjust straight line adjustment seat Position, to send the volume twisted wire being straightened to strand frame more accurately.Horizontal position is adjusted using twisted wire straight line mould group is compiled It moves, adjustment is more stable, smaller to the influence for compiling twisted wire.
(21) present invention, which is also provided with, compiles twisted wire guide holder, to lead to the volume twisted wire for entering volume twisted wire guide rod To, make compile twisted wire as far as possible along compile twisted wire guide rod direction enter hollow volume twisted wire guide rod inside.Reduce vacuum transmitter I and The operating pressure of vacuum transmitter II.
(22) straight line adjustment seat of the invention compiles twisted wire guide rod for placing.It is provided with strip-shaped hole in straight line adjustment seat, So that volume twisted wire guide rod height is fine-tuning, to compensate the difference in height between guide rod and crochet hook.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that multistation compiles winch.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for twisting frame conveying station.
Fig. 3 is the main view for twisting frame conveying station.
Fig. 4 is the top view for twisting frame conveying station.
Fig. 5 is regular clamping plate connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of guide groove.
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation of regular inclined plate.
Fig. 8 is to twist frame to rise the stereoscopic schematic diagram for lifting station.
Fig. 9 is to twist frame to rise the another stereoscopic schematic diagram for lifting station.
Figure 10 is to twist frame to rise the top view for lifting station.
Figure 11 is to twist frame to rise the side view for lifting station.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of bracket I.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of bracket II.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram for twisting frame rotation station.
Figure 15 is the another schematic diagram for twisting frame rotation station.
Figure 16 is the top view for twisting frame rotation station.
Figure 17 is the side view for twisting frame rotation station.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram for twisting frame.
Figure 19 is to compile the schematic diagram for twisting station.
Figure 20 is to compile the another schematic diagram for twisting station.
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram for guiding slot into.
Figure 22 is to send the schematic diagram for compiling twisted wire station.
Figure 23 is to send the side view for compiling twisted wire station.
Wherein, 1, strand frame conveying station, 2, strand frame liter act station, 3, strand frame rotation station, 5, volume strand station, 101, belt Conveying frame, 102, conveyer belt, 103, Belt Conveying speed reducer, 104, Belt Conveying motor, 105, guide groove, 106, it is regular tiltedly Plate, 107, regular clamping plate, 108, regular guide bar support, 109, regular guide rod, 110, regular cylinder, 111, square tube connecting plate, 112, rectangle profile, 113, right angle square tube, 114, connecting rod, 115, regular cylinder mounting plate, 116, square tube, 117, temporary material machine Structure, 118, regular cylinder axis, 119, regular cylinder axis connecting plate, 120, the wooden frame of hexagon, 121, central axis, 122, rolling Wheel, 123, line strand, 201, cylinder mounting plate, 202, cylinder I, 203, cylinder II, 204, air cylinder guide rod I, 205, air cylinder guide rod company Fishplate bar I, 206, bracket I, 207 twist frame liter and raise one's hand to refer to cylinder mounting plate, and 208, twist frame and rise and lift finger cylinder, 209, clamp arm, 210, clamping finger, 211, air cylinder guide rod II, 212, air cylinder guide rod connecting plate II, 213, bracket II, 214, positioning pin, 215, Thin cylinder, 216, rising stem I, 217, rising stem II, 218, linear slide bearing, 219, bearing spindle, 220, roller bearing, 221, Bearing spindle cover board I, 222, thin cylinder mounting plate, 223, bearing spindle cover board II, 224, cylinder rack gear I, 225, synchronous gear Wheel I, 226, synchronous gear shaft, 227, rolling bearing units, 228, lateral adjustments ear, 229, cylinder rack gear II, 230, synchromesh gear II, 301, strand frame rotates servo motor, 302, shaft coupling, 303, rolling bearing units, 304, flower tooth shaft, 305, flower gear, 306, strand frame turn Dynamic servo motor retarder, 308, adjustable mounting ear, 309, vertically adjustable section bracket, 3091, adjustable mounting ear connection Plate, 3092, reinforcing rib connecting plate, 3093, speed reducer connecting plate, 310, speed reducer mounting plate, 3101, speed reducer mounting plate I, 3102, speed reducer mounting plate II, 311, crossbeam, 312, the adjustable end of strip-shaped hole, 313, reductor shaft, 314, reinforcing rib, 401, Compile twisted wire guide rod, 402, vacuum transmitter I, 403, vacuum transmitter II, 404, straight line adjustment seat, 4041, straight line adjustment seat branch Frame, 4042, straight line adjustment seat connecting plate, 405, hollow out section connecting rod, 406, volume twisted wire straight line mould group, 407, volume twisted wire straight line mould Group motor, 408, compile twisted wire guide holder, 409, compile twisted wire, 410, compile twisted wire outlet end, 4081, compile twisted wire be oriented to seat support, 4082, guide collar, 501, acupuncture treatment mechanism, 502, latch needle mechanism, 503, thread-dividing mechanism, 504, knotting mechanism, 5011, acupuncture treatment, 5012, it has an acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group, 5013, guide slot into, 5014, acupuncture treatment mechanism linear motor, 5015, guide cylinder pin, 5016, Guide sleeve, 5021, volume twisted wire crochet hook, 5022, latch needle mechanism straight line mould group, 5023, latch needle mechanism linear motor, 5031, volume strand Finger cylinder, 5032, volume strand linear slider, 5033, volume strand finger slide, 5034, distributor plate, 5035, volume strand sliding block cylinder, 5036, cable clamping interface, 5037, thread-dividing mechanism cylinder, 5041, knotter, 5042, knotting crochet hook, 5043, knotting hooking straight line mould Group, 5044, knotting hooking straight line mould group motor, 5045, knotting cylinder.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment discloses a kind of multistation to compile strand method, including including twisting frame conveying station 1, strand frame liter act station 2, twisting frame Rotation station 3 is sent and compiles 409 station of twisted wire and volume strand station 5.
It twists frame to be placed on conveyer belt 102, the idler wheel 122 for twisting frame is disposed along the guide groove of 102 conveying direction of conveyer belt setting Inside 105;Frame is twisted to move between bracket I 206 and bracket II 213 under the conveying of conveyer belt 102.
Twist frame during transportation, the one end for the 106 pair twist frame of regular inclined plate being vertically arranged is limited;Horizontal direction fortune The other end progress of dynamic 107 pair twist frame of regular clamping plate is regular, keeps the both ends for twisting frame in transmission process and conveyer belt 102 flat Row.
Cylinder I 202 drives air cylinder guide rod I 204 to ramp up act, and cylinder II 203 drives air cylinder guide rod II 211 to ramp up act; Frame liter act will be twisted and set volume strand position.Twist frame liter lift when, idler wheel 122 is placed on bracket I 206, and the central axis 121 for twisting frame is placed in support On frame II 213, the side wall for twisting the idler wheel 122 that frame rises two clamp arms, the 209 pair twist frame that act finger cylinder 208 connects is embraced Tightly, the central axis 121 for the 214 pair twist frame of positioning pin that thin cylinder 215 connects is fixed.
It compiles twisted wire 409 and first passes through volume twisted wire guide holder 408, then will first compile twisted wire 409 through vacuum transmitter I 402 again and inhale Enter.Vacuum transmitter I 402 will first compile twisted wire 409 and suck and compile twisted wire guide rod 401 by compiling the blowout of twisted wire outlet end 410, compile Twisted wire outlet end 410 is connected by hollow out section connecting rod 405 with vacuum transmitter II403, vacuum transmitter II403 again by line after It is continuous to inhale backward, and be placed in and twist below frame, twisted wire 409 is compiled to compile to twist to provide.It compiles twisted wire 409 and is compiling twisted wire outlet end 410 and vacuum Volume between transmitter II403 twists position and is straightened.
Acupuncture treatment 5011 includes the six roots of sensation, and the length of the acupuncture treatment 5011 is 420~430mm, and the diameter of the acupuncture treatment 5011 is 8 ~10mm.
Acupuncture treatment 5011 is moved downward in Z axis, is moved to after extreme position, hook after the volume twisted wire 409 of lower section Z axis to Upper promotion;It is promoted to after extreme position, compiles twisted wire crochet hook 5021 and moved toward the right of Y-axis, when moving to extreme position, hooked The volume twisted wire 409 of rightmost, back hook of turning left in Y-axis;When back hook to extreme position, 5041 crochet hook of knotter in X-axis forward Mobile, it acts the both threads compiled and twist device crochet hook in Y-axis with hook, mobile toward the rear of X-axis;When being moved to extreme position, compiles and twist directly Line sliding block 5032 is mobile toward the left of Y-axis;When thread-dividing mechanism 503 touches the volume strand that 5041 crochet hook of knotter is hooked to X-axis rear When line 409, two distributor plates 5034 being separated toward X-axis respectively will be compiled twisted wire 409 and be evened up, and knotter 5041 is beaten again Knot is cut;Acupuncture treatment 5011 moves downward on Z axis, and after moving to certain position, off-line gas nozzle blows line, and it is de- to complete volume twisted wire 409 Hook;Thread clamping mechanism, which clamps, compiles 409 source of twisted wire, loop line mechanism loop line.
Extreme position on Z axis is 12~15cm;Extreme position in Y-axis is that the extreme position on 12~15cm:X axis is 8~10cm.
One work step be twist frame three faces compile twist after the completion of, twist frame rotation, by other three face for twisting frame turn to upwards, into Two work step of row, which is compiled, to be twisted.
After the completion of two work steps compile strand, after strand frame drops to conveyer belt 102, it is defeated that conveyer belt 102 will compile the strand frame after the completion of twisting It send temporary to temporary material system.
The idler wheel 122 for twisting frame is contacted with flower gear 305, and flower gear 305 rotates under the drive of flower tooth shaft 304, thus band The dynamic idler wheel 122 for twisting frame rotates.
Embodiment 2
Frame, including the wooden frame 120 of hexagon are twisted, the wooden frame 120 of hexagon is provided with central axis 121, central axis 121 One end be provided with idler wheel 122;It further include that the residual line being wound on the wooden frame 120 of hexagon twists 123.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of multistation to compile winch, including twists frame conveying station 1, twists frame liter act station 2 and twist frame Rotation station 3.
The frame conveying station 1 that twists includes the conveyer mechanism being arranged in Belt Conveying rack 101, the conveyer belt machine Structure includes conveyer belt 102 and the Belt Conveying speed reducer 103 and Belt Conveying motor 104 that connect with conveyer belt 102;The biography Tape-feed further includes the guide groove 105 along the setting of 102 conveying direction of conveyer belt, and the guide groove 105 is located at the conveyer belt 102 side, the other side of the conveyer belt 102 are provided with a regular inclined plate 106 being vertically arranged;The guide groove 105 with The conveyer belt 102 is parallel;And height where the guide groove 105 is higher than height where the conveyer belt 102;Guide groove 105 End is additionally provided with a regular clamping plate 107 moved in the horizontal direction;The moving direction of the regular clamping plate 107 with it is described defeated Send 102 direction of transfer of band vertical.
The frame liter act station 2 that twists includes two cylinders being arranged on cylinder mounting plate 201, respectively I 202 He of cylinder Cylinder II 203;Air cylinder guide rod I 204 is connected on the cylinder I 202, the end of the air cylinder guide rod I 204 is connected with cylinder and leads Bar connecting plate I 205, the upper surface of the air cylinder guide rod connecting plate I 205 are provided with bracket I 206, connect on the bracket I 206 Hank frame liter raises one's hand to refer to that cylinder mounting plate 207, the strand frame liter raise one's hand to refer to that setting strand frame liter raises one's hand to refer to gas on cylinder mounting plate 207 Cylinder 208, the strand frame, which rises, lifts two clamp arms 209 of connection of finger cylinder 208, and the end of the clamp arm 209 is connected with clamping Finger 210;Air cylinder guide rod II 211 is connected on the cylinder II 203, the end connection cylinder of the air cylinder guide rod II 211 is led Bar connecting plate II 212 is vertically arranged bracket II 213 on the air cylinder guide rod connecting plate II 212, connects on the bracket II 213 There is thin cylinder mounting plate 222, thin cylinder 215, the thin cylinder 215 are connected on the thin cylinder mounting plate 222 Connection positioning pin 214;The positioning pin 214 is horizontally disposed.
The strand frame rotation station 3 includes twisting frame to rotate servo motor 301, and the strand frame rotation servo motor 301 is successively Connection twists frame rotation servo motor retarder 306 and shaft coupling 302, is provided with rolling bearing units 227, institute on the shaft coupling 302 It states rolling bearing units 227 and connects flower tooth shaft 304, the end of the colored tooth shaft 304 is cased with colored gear 305.
Compiling and twisting station 5 includes sending to compile 409 mechanism of twisted wire, further includes the acupuncture treatment mechanism 501 moved on Z axis, transports in Y-axis Dynamic latch needle mechanism 502 and thread-dividing mechanism 503, and the knotting mechanism 504 moved in X-axis;Described send compiles 409 mechanism of twisted wire Positioned at the lower section of the acupuncture treatment mechanism 501;The acupuncture treatment mechanism 501 includes acupuncture treatment 5011, and 5011 setting of acupuncture treatment is being had an acupuncture treatment In mechanism straight line mould group 5012, the acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group 5012 moves to drive acupuncture treatment 5011 in Z in the Z-axis direction Axis direction movement;The latch needle mechanism 502 includes compiling twisted wire crochet hook 5021, and the volume twisted wire crochet hook 5021 is arranged in latch needle mechanism In straight line mould group 5022, the latch needle mechanism straight line mould group 5022 moves to drive the volume twisted wire crochet hook in Y direction 5021 move in Y direction;The thread-dividing mechanism 503 includes compiling to twist finger cylinder 5031;The volume twists finger cylinder 5031 and connects It connects volume and twists linear slider 5032, compiling and twisting finger cylinder 5031 includes that two volumes twist finger slide 5033, and two volumes twist finger slide 5033 are connected separately with distributor plate 5034;The volume twists the connection of linear slider 5032 and compiles strand sliding block cylinder 5035, and the volume, which twists, to be slided Block cylinder 5035 drives the volume to twist linear slider 5032 and moves that volume is driven to twist finger cylinder 5031 in Y-axis in Y direction Side moves upwards;The distributor plate 5034 is parallel to Y-axis setting;Cable clamping interface 5036, and institute are provided on two pieces of distributor plates 5034 It states distributor plate 5034 and does open and close movement in the case where compiling the drive for twisting finger slide 5033;The knotting mechanism 504 includes knotter 5041 and knotting crochet hook 5042, the knotting crochet hook 5042 connects knotting hooking straight line mould group 5043;The knotting crochet hook 5042 Moved in X-axis under the drive of knotting hooking straight line mould group 5043, the knotter 5041 be located at two distributor plates 5034 it Between.
The working principle of the present embodiment are as follows: twist the bottom surface that frame includes two hexagons, further include the side of six rectangles.It will It twists frame to be placed on conveyer belt 102, one of rectangle sides are placed on conveyer belt 102.There is rolling at end where twisting one bottom surface of frame Wheel 122, idler wheel 122 is placed on inside guide groove 105;Another bottom surface for twisting frame is limited at regular 106 inside of inclined plate, this is interior Side refers to the side of position conveyer belt 102.Start Belt Conveying motor 104 and Belt Conveying speed reducer 103, conveyer belt 102 is dynamic It twists frame to move along conveyer belt 102, idler wheel 122 moves in guide groove 105, and regular inclined plate 106 defines that twisting frame unshifts too More positions.When idler wheel 122 is moved to the end of guide groove 105, regular cylinder 110 drives regular guide rod 109 in the horizontal direction Mobile, to drive regular clamping plate 107 mobile in horizontal unwrapping wire, mobile range is 0 ~ 3cm, will twist frame and conveyer belt 102 Edge is moved in parallel.The idler wheel 122 for twisting frame is placed in the upper surface of bracket I 206, and the upper surface of bracket I 206 is additionally provided with clamping The upper surface of finger 210, bracket I 206 can be supported idler wheel 122, clamp finger 210 and twisting frame liter act finger cylinder Under 208 drive, the arc surface of idler wheel 122 can be held tightly.The central axis 121 for twisting the other end of frame is placed in bracket II 213 upper surface, the upper surface of bracket II 213 are provided with inside recess, the recess be arcuation this recess at two with 121 arc surface of the central axis matching of frame is twisted, while positioning pin column resists the rounded bottom surface of central axis 121.I 202 band of cylinder is taken offence Cylinder guide rod I 204 moves upwards in the vertical direction, and cylinder II 203 drives air cylinder guide rod II 211 to transport upwards in the vertical direction Dynamic, one end of idler wheel 122 and central axis 121 is supported by above structure, ramps up act to setting position to drive and twist frame. It twists frame liter to lift to setting position, twists frame and rotate 301 drive motor shaft shaft of servo motor, driven by shaft coupling 302 and spend tooth Axis 304 rotates, and the flower gear 305 of flower 304 end sleeve of tooth shaft is driven to rotate, and the strand frame runner that flower gear 305 is in contact with it occurs Friction drives and twists the rotation of frame runner, twists frame runner and is integrally formed or is fixedly connected, central axis 121 with the central axis 121 for twisting frame It is fixed by the bracket and connect with the inside for twisting frame, twist frame rotation so twisting the rotation of frame central axis 121 and can drive.In Z axis expression Under, Y-axis indicates left and right, and X-axis indicates front and back.501 mould group motor driven of mechanism of having an acupuncture treatment acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group 5012 drives six The acupuncture treatment 5011 of root axis is moved downward on Z axis, is moved to after extreme position, hook below us along guide sleeve 5016 A volume twisted wire 409, be lifted up, be promoted to after extreme position on Z axis, driven by latch needle mechanism linear motor 5023 Latch needle mechanism straight line mould group 5022 drives and compiles twisted wire crochet hook 5021, along guide sleeve 5016 toward moving on the right of Y-axis, moves to When extreme position, hook be the six roots of sensation compile twisted wire 409 up trigger come rightmost volume twisted wire 409, back hook of turning left in Y-axis, When moving to extreme position, our 5041 crochet hook of knotter is moved along in X-axis, hook its rise volume twist device crochet hook in Y-axis Both threads, mobile toward the rear of X-axis, when moving to extreme position, thread-dividing mechanism 503, which is compiled, to be twisted linear slider 5032 and pushes gas Cylinder pushes to compile twisting linear slider 5032, mobile toward the left of Y-axis, is hooked to when thread-dividing mechanism 503 touches 5041 crochet hook of knotter When that root line at X-axis rear, then finger cylinder is driving being separated toward X-axis of thread-dividing mechanism 503, then makes x-axis Above this root line is horizontal in a certain section of region, and then this when of knotter 5041 knots again, the processes such as cutting, complete It is twisted at compiling.
Embodiment 3
Frame, including the wooden frame 120 of hexagon are twisted, the wooden frame 120 of hexagon is provided with central axis 121, central axis 121 One end be provided with idler wheel 122;It further include that the residual line being wound on the wooden frame 120 of hexagon twists 123.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of multistation to compile winch, including twists frame conveying station 1, twists frame liter act station 2 and twist frame Rotation station 3.
Twisting frame conveying station 1 includes the conveyer mechanism being arranged in Belt Conveying rack 101, the conveyer mechanism packet The Belt Conveying speed reducer 103 and Belt Conveying motor 104 for including conveyer belt 102 and being connect with conveyer belt 102;The conveyer belt Mechanism further includes the guide groove 105 along the setting of 102 conveying direction of conveyer belt, and the guide groove 105 is located at the conveyer belt 102 Side, the other side of the conveyer belt 102 are provided with a regular inclined plate 106 being vertically arranged;The guide groove 105 with it is described defeated Send band 102 parallel;And height where the guide groove 105 is higher than height where the conveyer belt 102;105 end of guide groove It is additionally provided with a regular clamping plate 107 moved in the horizontal direction;The moving direction and conveyer belt 102 of the regular clamping plate 107 pass Send direction vertical.
The model 51K120RGU-CF of Belt Conveying speed reducer 103 used in the present embodiment.The Belt Conveying used The model of motor 104 is supplemented.
The present embodiment conveyer belt 102 is belt conveyor 102, and the length of conveyer belt 102 is 240~250cm;In conveyer belt Guide groove 105 is provided at 10210~70cm.
The two sides of the bottom of regular clamping plate 107 described in the present embodiment connect regular guide bar support 108, the regular guide bar support 108 sets on regular guide rod 109;It is L shape between the regular guide rod 109, L-shaped one end connects the regular clamping plate 107 Bottom side, side passes through the regular guide rod 109 where the L-shaped other end.
The bottom center of the regular clamping plate 107 connects regular cylinder axis 118 by regular cylinder axis connecting plate 119, advises Whole cylinder axis 118 connects regular cylinder 110.
Guideway is bolted in the regular guide bar support 108, and guideway is matched with regular 109 gap of guide rod It closes.The effect of guideway is to play the role of sliding bearing, regular guide rod 109 is supported mainly by even surface, so that regular lead It rubs and reduces when the regular clamping plate 107 that bar bracket 108 is connected is slided along regular guide rod 109.
The height of regular clamping plate 107 is 20cm, i.e., is plane with conveyer belt 102, the height of the regular clamping plate 107 is 10cm.Regular cylinder 110 is small cylinder, model MSCCN12-30.
The guide groove 105 of the present embodiment is sequentially connected square tube connecting plate 111, rectangle profile 112, right angle square tube 113 and connects Bar 114, the connecting rod 114 connect the Belt Conveying rack 101.Its connection type is nut bolt connection.Select profile just In the installation site for adjusting guide groove 105.
The present embodiment guide groove 105 is made of PVC material, and the inner recess of the guide groove 105 is at V-type;It is described to lead Width to the inner recess of slot 105 is 35 ~ 60mm;The depth of the inner recess of the guide groove 105 is 40 ~ 60mm.Twist frame Idler wheel 122 moved in guide groove 105,1~3cm of different widths of the recess of the thickness and guide groove 105 of idler wheel 122, this The displacement that a range not only can guarantee that strand frame deviates during conveying is not too big, but also can guarantee idler wheel 122 in guide groove 105 Interior movement will not be blocked, with certain activity space when movement.
The present embodiment guide groove 105 is located at the 102 15~25cm of vertical top of conveyer belt.It is with conveyer belt 102 Plane, the height of the guide groove 105 are 15~25cm.
The regular inclined plate 106 of the present embodiment is connect by multiple square tubes 116 with the Belt Conveying rack 101.Regular inclined plate 106 are made of PVC, and the height of the height of regular inclined plate 106 in the vertical direction is 20cm.It is plane with conveyer belt 102, The height of the regular inclined plate 106 is 10cm.
The end of the conveyer belt 102 of the present embodiment is connected with temporary material storing mechanism 117.Temporary material is transported to after the completion of compiling and twisting Mechanism 117 is temporarily put, and temporary material storing mechanism 117 includes a downward inclined plate and the plate connecting with inclined plate.
It twists frame and rises act station 2, including two cylinders being arranged on cylinder mounting plate 201, respectively cylinder I 202 is gentle Cylinder II 203;The cylinder I 202 and cylinder II 203 of the present embodiment are using Standard Cylinder, model SC80-450.
Air cylinder guide rod I 204 is connected on the cylinder I 202, the end of the air cylinder guide rod I 204 is connected with air cylinder guide rod Connecting plate I 205, the upper surface of the air cylinder guide rod connecting plate I 205 are provided with bracket I 206, connect one on the bracket I 206 Frame liter is twisted to raise one's hand to refer to that cylinder mounting plate 207, the strand frame liter raise one's hand to refer to that setting twists frame liter act finger cylinder on cylinder mounting plate 207 208, the strand frame, which rises, lifts two clamp arms 209 of connection of finger cylinder 208, and the end of the clamp arm 209 is connected with clamping hand Refer to 210;Air cylinder guide rod II 211 is connected on the cylinder II 203, the end of the air cylinder guide rod II 211 connects air cylinder guide rod Connecting plate II 212 is vertically arranged bracket II 213 on the air cylinder guide rod connecting plate II 212, is connected on the bracket II 213 Thin cylinder mounting plate 222, thin cylinder 215 is connected on the thin cylinder mounting plate 222, and the thin cylinder 215 connects Connect positioning pin 214;The positioning pin 214 is horizontally disposed.
The present embodiment is additionally provided with rising stem I 216 and rising stem II 217;Described I 216 one end of rising stem and linear slide bearing 218 Opposite sliding, the other end are connected on bracket I 206;Described II 217 one end of rising stem and the opposite sliding of linear slide bearing 218, separately One end is connected on bracket II 213.
In the present embodiment, the length of rising stem I 216 and rising stem II 217 is respectively 450mm, 500mm.
It further include cylinder rack gear I 224 and cylinder rack gear II 229, described I 224 one end of cylinder rack gear is connected to bracket I 206 On, the other end and the opposite sliding of linear slide bearing 218, and engaged with synchromesh gear I 225;Described II 229 one end of cylinder rack gear It is connected on bracket II 213, the other end and the opposite sliding of linear slide bearing 218, and is engaged with synchromesh gear II 230;It is described Synchromesh gear I 225 and synchromesh gear II 230 are separately positioned on the both ends of synchronous gear shaft 226;And the synchronous gear shaft 226 It covers on rolling bearing units 227, rolling bearing units 227 are connect with lateral adjustments ear 228.
The upper surface of the bracket I 206 of the present embodiment is provided with inside recess, and the recess is arcuation.The present embodiment The upper surface of bracket II 213 is provided with inside recess, and the recess is arcuation.The recess and strand frame idler wheel 122 of bracket I 206 Arc surface matching;The recess of bracket II 213 is matched with 121 arc surface of central axis for twisting frame.
The two sides of the recess of the bracket I 206 and bracket II 213 of the present embodiment are respectively set there are two bearing spindle 219, often Roller bearing 220 is cased on a bearing spindle 219;Flexible gear between the bearing spindle 219 and the roller bearing 220 Circle.The effect of axial retaining ring is axially position, with shaft block ring in the groove of axis, is mainly used for axial force less and revolving speed Not high occasion.
The present embodiment is additionally provided with bearing spindle cover board I 221 and bearing spindle cover board II 223, the bearing spindle cover board I 221 and bearing spindle cover board II 223 bearing spindle 219 is separately fixed at by bracket I 206 and bracket II 213 by hex bolts Upper surface.
The thin cylinder 215 of the present embodiment is mounted on thin cylinder mounting plate 222, the thin cylinder mounting plate 222 It is vertically set on the bracket II 213.
The strand frame of the present embodiment rises act finger cylinder 208 and is connected with clamp arm 209 by hex bolts;The clamp arm 209 are connect with the clamping finger 210 by hex bolts.
The inside of the clamping finger 210 of the present embodiment is arcuate recess.The arcuate recess and the 122 surface phase of idler wheel for twisting frame Matching.
The air cylinder guide rod connecting plate I 205 of the present embodiment is connected with bracket I 206 by hex bolts.The bracket of the present embodiment II 213 is fixed by hex bolts and the cylinder guide plate connecting plate II.
Frame rotation station 3 is twisted, including twists frame and rotates servo motor 301, the strand frame rotation servo motor 301 is sequentially connected Frame rotation servo motor retarder 306 and shaft coupling 302 are twisted, is provided with rolling bearing units 227, the band on the shaft coupling 302 Seat bearing 227 connects flower tooth shaft 304, and the end of the colored tooth shaft 304 is cased with colored gear 305.
The strand frame of the present embodiment rotates process are as follows: twists frame liter and lifts to setting position, twists frame rotation servo motor 301 and drive Motor shaft shaft drives flower tooth shaft 304 to rotate, the flower gear 305 of flower 304 end sleeve of tooth shaft is driven to rotate by shaft coupling 302, The strand frame runner that flower gear 305 is in contact with it rubs, and drives and twists the rotation of frame runner, twists frame runner and twists the central axis of frame 121 are integrally formed or are fixedly connected, and central axis 121 is fixed by the bracket with the inside for twisting frame and connect, so twisting frame central axis 121 rotations, which can drive, twists frame rotation.
The present embodiment is additionally provided with vertically adjustable section bracket 309;The vertically adjustable section bracket 309 includes adjustable installation Ear connecting plate 3091, reinforcing rib connecting plate 3092 and speed reducer connecting plate 3093.
Further, the vertical connection strengthening rib connecting plate 3092 of the adjustable mounting ear connecting plate 3091, and it is described can Adjust the parallel speed reducer connecting plate 3093 of mounting ear connecting plate 3091;The adjustable connection of mounting ear connecting plate 3091 can Mounting ear 308 is adjusted, the reinforcing rib connecting plate 3092 connects the reinforcing rib 314, and the speed reducer connecting plate 3093 connects The speed reducer mounting plate 310;The speed reducer connecting plate 3093 is integrally formed with the reinforcing rib 314.
The top surface bolt of the adjustable mounting ear 308 of the present embodiment is connect with crossbeam 311, the adjustable mounting ear 308 bottom surface is provided with the adjustable end 312 of strip-shaped hole, and the adjustable end 312 of the strip-shaped hole, which is bolted, described vertically may be used Adjusting bracket 309.
The adjustable end 312 of strip-shaped hole, the speed reducer mounting plate are provided on the speed reducer connecting plate 3093 of the present embodiment The 310 adjustable ends 312 of strip-shaped hole being bolted on the speed reducer connecting plate 3093.
The adjustable end 312 of strip-shaped hole is provided on the reinforcing rib connecting plate 3092, reinforcing rib 314, which is bolted, to be added The adjustable end 312 of strip-shaped hole on strengthening tendons connecting plate 3092.
The speed reducer mounting plate 310 includes two connections and vertical speed reducer mounting plate 310 I and speed reducer mounting plate 310 II, the speed reducer mounting plate 310 I connects the speed reducer connecting plate 3093, and the speed reducer mounting plate 310 II connects The strand frame rotates servo motor retarder 306.
Circlip is additionally provided between the colored tooth shaft 304 and the colored gear 305.
It twists frame rotation servo motor 301 and twists and matched between frame rotation servo motor retarder 306 by 302 interference of shaft coupling Close link;It twists and is linked between frame rotation servo motor retarder 306 and flower tooth shaft 304 by shaft coupling 302, which adopts It is fixed with plug screw;Using interference fit between rolling bearing units 227 and flower tooth shaft 304;Flower tooth shaft 304 and flower gear 305 are connected by key It connects, and axial limiting is carried out by the shaft shoulder and shaft end ring.
The model GYB201D5-RC2 for twisting frame rotation servo motor 301 and using of the present embodiment.Twist frame rotation servo electricity The model APEX.DYR060-S2 of machine retarder 306.The model CPR25-10-14 of shaft coupling 302.Flower tooth shaft 304 is to add Workpiece, according to load condition design section size.
Circlip is additionally provided between the flower tooth shaft 304 of the present embodiment and the colored gear 305.
Further, since required bearing bore diameter is smaller and installation site is limited to, the rolling bearing units 227 of the present embodiment are in L Shape, and be connected on the speed reducer mounting plate 310 I.
Compiling and twisting station 5 includes sending to compile 409 mechanism of twisted wire, further includes the acupuncture treatment mechanism 501 moved on Z axis, transports in Y-axis Dynamic latch needle mechanism 502 and thread-dividing mechanism 503, and the knotting mechanism 504 moved in X-axis;Described send compiles 409 mechanism of twisted wire Positioned at the lower section of the acupuncture treatment mechanism 501;The acupuncture treatment mechanism 501 includes acupuncture treatment 5011, and 5011 setting of acupuncture treatment is being had an acupuncture treatment In mechanism straight line mould group 5012, the acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group 5012 moves to drive acupuncture treatment 5011 in Z in the Z-axis direction Axis direction movement;The latch needle mechanism 502 includes compiling twisted wire crochet hook 5021, and the volume twisted wire crochet hook 5021 is arranged in latch needle mechanism In straight line mould group 5022, the latch needle mechanism straight line mould group 5022 moves to drive the volume twisted wire crochet hook in Y direction 5021 move in Y direction;The thread-dividing mechanism 503 includes compiling to twist finger cylinder 5031;The volume twists finger cylinder 5031 and connects It connects volume and twists linear slider 5032, compiling and twisting finger cylinder 5031 includes that two volumes twist finger slide 5033, and two volumes twist finger slide 5033 are connected separately with distributor plate 5034;The volume twists the connection of linear slider 5032 and compiles strand sliding block cylinder 5035, and the volume, which twists, to be slided Block cylinder 5035 drives the volume to twist linear slider 5032 and moves that volume is driven to twist finger cylinder 5031 in Y-axis in Y direction Side moves upwards;The distributor plate 5034 is parallel to Y-axis setting;Cable clamping interface 5036, and institute are provided on two pieces of distributor plates 5034 It states distributor plate 5034 and does open and close movement in the case where compiling the drive for twisting finger slide 5033;The knotting mechanism 504 includes knotter 5041 and knotting crochet hook 5042, the knotting crochet hook 5042 connects knotting hooking straight line mould group 5043;The knotting crochet hook 5042 Moved in X-axis under the drive of knotting hooking straight line mould group 5043, the knotter 5041 be located at two distributor plates 5034 it Between.
Cable clamping interface 5036 of the invention is the gap formed between two inside arcs.
Further, it is gap-matched between guide sleeve 5016 of the invention and acupuncture treatment 5011.It is opened on guide sleeve 5016 It guides slot 5013 into, is provided on the guide sleeve 5016 and guides slot 5013 into, it is described to guide the curved setting of slot 5013 into;Acupuncture treatment 5011 On be provided with guide cylinder pin 5015, the acupuncture treatment 5011 passes through the guide sleeve 5016 and is arranged;The guide cylinder pin 5015 It is stuck in described guide into slot 5013.To guide the stroke that the length dimension of slot 5013 limits acupuncture treatment 5011 into, to guide slot 5013 into Rotate the rotation angle of angle limitation acupuncture treatment 5011.
In three-dimensional space of the invention, Z axis is indicated up and down, and X-axis indicates front and back, and Y-axis indicates left and right.
Volume of the invention twists linear slider 5032 and compiles to twist and is bolted between sliding block cylinder 5035, compiles and twists finger Distributor plate 5034 on cylinder 5031 leads to bolt and links with the finger slide for twisting finger cylinder 5031 is compiled.
In the present invention, the connection of the acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group 5012 acupuncture treatment mechanism linear motor 5014.The crochet hook machine Structure linear motor 5023 is servo motor.Its model SIMOTICS S-1FL6.
In the present invention, the latch needle mechanism straight line mould group 5022 connects latch needle mechanism linear motor 5023.The crochet hook machine Structure linear motor 5023 is servo motor.Its model SIMOTICS S-1FL6.
In the present invention, the knotting hooking straight line mould group 5043 connects knotting hooking straight line mould group motor 5044, described to beat Knot hooking linear motor is servo motor.Its model 2830-T6.
Acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group 5012 of the invention connects in such a way that L-type plate is connected by screw bolts with acupuncture treatment 5011 It connects;The acupuncture treatment mechanism straight line mould group 5012 is using ball screw straight line mould group.
Acupuncture treatment 5011 of the invention includes the six roots of sensation, and the length of the acupuncture treatment 5011 is 420~430mm, the acupuncture treatment 5011 Diameter be 8~10mm.
Latch needle mechanism straight line mould group 5022 of the invention is connected through a screw thread mode and compiles twisted wire crochet hook 5021 and connects;It is described Latch needle mechanism straight line mould group 5022 is using ball screw straight line mould group.
Knotting hooking straight line mould group 5043 of the invention is connected through a screw thread mode and knotting crochet hook 5042 connects, described to beat Hooking straight line mould group 5043 is tied using ball screw straight line mould group.
Ball screw straight line mould group used in the present invention, including screw, nut, ball slider, lead screw, linear guide, Aluminium alloy post, shaft coupling 302, motor and optoelectronic switch.Its working principle is that converting linear motion, this hair for rotary motion The model FLS40L15005C7 of the bright ball screw straight line mould group used.
Knotter 5041 of the present invention further includes shearing mechanism, the model L30/213 500- of the knotter 5041 3000。
More than, be only the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, limitation in any form not done to the present embodiment, it is all according to According to any simple modification to the above embodiments of the technical spirit of the present embodiment, equivalent variations, the present embodiment is each fallen within Within protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multistation compiles strand method, it is characterised in that: including twisting frame conveying station (1), strand frame rises act station (2), twists frame Rotation station (3) is sent and compiles twisted wire (409) station and volume strand station (5);Frame conveying station (1) is being twisted, frame is being twisted and is placed in conveyer belt (102) on, the idler wheel (122) for twisting frame is disposed along guide groove (105) inside of conveyer belt (102) conveying direction setting;Twisting frame It rises and lifts station (2), twist frame and moved between bracket I (206) and bracket II (213) under the conveying of conveyer belt (102), cylinder I (202) air cylinder guide rod I (204) are driven to ramp up act, cylinder II (203) drives air cylinder guide rod II (211) to ramp up act;Frame will be twisted It rises to lift and sets volume strand position;Twisted wire (409) station, vacuum transmitter I(402 are compiled sending) it will first compile twisted wire (409) sucking and pass through Compile twisted wire outlet end (410) blowout compile twisted wire guide rod (401), compile twisted wire outlet end (410) by hollow out section connecting rod (405) with Vacuum transmitter II(403) it is connected, vacuum transmitter II(403) line continuation is inhaled backward again, and be placed in and twist below frame, it is twisted to compile It provides and compiles twisted wire (409);Station (5) are twisted compiling, acupuncture treatment (5011) is moved downward in Z axis, is moved to after extreme position, is hooked It is lifted up after the volume twisted wire (409) of lower section in Z axis;It is promoted to after extreme position, compiles twisted wire crochet hook (5021) toward the right side of Y-axis Side movement, when moving to extreme position, hooks the volume twisted wire (409) of rightmost, back hook of turning left in Y-axis;Back hook extremely limits When setting, knotter (5041) crochet hook is moved along in X-axis, it acts the both threads compiled and twist device crochet hook in Y-axis with hook, toward X-axis Rear is mobile;When being moved to extreme position, compiles and twist linear slider (5032) toward the movement of the left of Y-axis;When thread-dividing mechanism (503) connects When contacting that knotter (5041) crochet hook is hooked to volume twisted wire (409) at X-axis rear, two distributor plates (5034) are respectively toward before X-axis It separates afterwards, twisted wire (409) will be compiled and evened up, knotter (5041) knots again, cuts;Acupuncture treatment (5011) is transported downwards on Z axis Dynamic, after moving to certain position, off-line gas nozzle blows line, completes to compile twisted wire (409) unhook;Twisted wire is compiled in mechanism (501) clamping of having an acupuncture treatment (409) source, loop line mechanism loop line;One work step is after the completion of strand is compiled in three faces of strand frame, to twist frame rotation, will twist other the three of frame Face turns to upwards, carries out two work steps and compiles strand;After the completion of two work steps compile strand, after strand frame drops to conveyer belt (102), conveyer belt (102) the strand frame after the completion of twisting volume is delivered to temporary material system and keeps in.
2. multistation as described in claim 1 compiles strand method, it is characterised in that: twisting frame conveying station (1), twisting frame and conveying In the process, one end of regular inclined plate (106) the pair twist frame being vertically arranged is limited;The regular clamping plate of horizontal motion (107) other end of pair twist frame carries out regular, keeps the both ends for twisting frame in transmission process parallel with conveyer belt (102).
3. multistation as described in claim 1 compiles strand method, it is characterised in that: twisting frame conveying station (1), twisting frame in a liter act When, idler wheel (122) is placed on bracket I (206), and the central axis (121) for twisting frame is placed on bracket II (213), is twisted frame liter and is raised one's hand to refer to The side wall of the idler wheel (122) of two clamp arm (209) pair twist frames of cylinder (208) connection is held tightly, and thin cylinder (215) is even The central axis (121) of positioning pin (214) the pair twist frame connect is fixed.
4. multistation as described in claim 1 compiles strand method, it is characterised in that: compile twisted wire (409) station sending, compile twisted wire (409) first pass through and compile twisted wire guide holder (408), then again through vacuum transmitter I(402) it will first compile twisted wire (409) sucking.
5. multistation as described in claim 1 compiles strand method, it is characterised in that: compile twisted wire (409) station sending, compile twisted wire (409) twisted wire outlet end (410) and vacuum transmitter II(403 are being compiled) between volume strand position be straightened.
6. multistation as claimed in claim compiles strand method, it is characterised in that: twisting frame rotation station (3), twisting the idler wheel of frame (122) it is contacted with flower gear (305), flower gear (305) rotates under the drive of flower tooth shaft (304), to drive the rolling for twisting frame Take turns (122) rotation.
7. multistation as described in claim 1 compiles strand method, it is characterised in that: twist station (5) compiling, the limit position on Z axis It is set to 12~15cm;Extreme position in Y-axis is that the extreme position on 12~15cm:X axis is 8~10cm.
8. multistation as described in claim 1 compiles strand method, it is characterised in that: twist station (5) compiling, the acupuncture treatment (5011) Including the six roots of sensation, the length of the acupuncture treatment (5011) is 420~430mm, and the diameter of the acupuncture treatment (5011) is 8~10mm.
CN201910026059.0A 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 Multi-station twisting method Active CN109736015B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205258775U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-25 慈溪太阳洲纺织科技有限公司 Knitting yarn conveying device
CN106835422A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-06-13 东丽酒伊织染(南通)有限公司 A kind of warp beam yarn bursting device and its leasing method
CN206448102U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-08-29 张家港新华预应力钢绞线有限公司 A kind of steel strand wires strander
CN108049019A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-18 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 A kind of automatic volume winch
CN108251961A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-07-06 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 A kind of automatic volume strand method
CN108291339A (en) * 2015-11-05 2018-07-17 德乐公司 Device and method for manufacturing knitwear

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108291339A (en) * 2015-11-05 2018-07-17 德乐公司 Device and method for manufacturing knitwear
CN205258775U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-25 慈溪太阳洲纺织科技有限公司 Knitting yarn conveying device
CN206448102U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-08-29 张家港新华预应力钢绞线有限公司 A kind of steel strand wires strander
CN106835422A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-06-13 东丽酒伊织染(南通)有限公司 A kind of warp beam yarn bursting device and its leasing method
CN108049019A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-18 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 A kind of automatic volume winch
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