CN109723949B - Supporting device - Google Patents

Supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109723949B
CN109723949B CN201811551084.2A CN201811551084A CN109723949B CN 109723949 B CN109723949 B CN 109723949B CN 201811551084 A CN201811551084 A CN 201811551084A CN 109723949 B CN109723949 B CN 109723949B
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piece
limiting
friction
sliding
relative
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CN109723949A (en
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范小利
元向飞
杨润
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement includes: a base body; the first body is hinged with the first part of the seat body; the second body is hinged with the second part of the seat body; a slider; the first limiting structure is arranged between the first body and the sliding part; the second limiting structure is arranged between the second body and the sliding part; when the first body rotates relative to the seat under the action of external force, the sliding piece and the second body rotate relative to the seat along with the rotation of the first body, the sliding piece moves along the second surface relative to the first body in the rotating process, and the second body moves along the third surface relative to the sliding piece in the rotating process; the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface can maintain the rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat body when the external force is removed. The supporting device provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that the first surface is arranged on the sliding piece, the second surface is arranged on the first body, the space limitation of the hinged position is avoided, and the use is more flexible.

Description

Supporting device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to a supporting technology, in particular to a supporting device.
Background
The support device is a device frequently used by people, and is generally provided with a first body and a seat body, wherein the first body is hinged with the seat body, the first body can rotate relative to the seat body, a damping structure is arranged at the hinged position of the first body and the seat body, and the rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat body is maintained through the damping structure. However, the damping force provided by the damping structure is limited by the space at the hinge joint of the first body and the seat body, and the use is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a supporting device for solving the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the present application provides a strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement includes:
a base body;
the first body is hinged with the first part of the seat body;
the second body is hinged with the second part of the seat body;
a slider;
the first limiting structure is arranged between the first body and the sliding part; the first surface of the sliding part is abutted with the second surface of the first body through the first limiting structure;
the second limiting structure is arranged between the second body and the sliding part; the third surface of the sliding piece is abutted with the fourth surface of the second body through the second limiting structure; wherein a first included angle is formed between the first surface and the third surface;
when the first body rotates relative to the seat under the action of an external force, the sliding piece and the second body rotate relative to the seat along with the rotation of the first body, the sliding piece moves along the second surface relative to the first body during the rotation, and the second body moves along the third surface relative to the sliding piece during the rotation; the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface can maintain the rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat body when the external force is removed.
In some optional implementations, the first limiting structure includes:
the limiting accommodating cavity is arranged on the first body; the second surface is positioned in the limiting accommodating cavity; the sliding part is arranged in the limiting accommodating cavity, and the first surface of the sliding part is abutted against the second surface through the limiting accommodating cavity;
when the first body rotates relative to the seat body, the sliding part rotates relative to the seat body along with the rotation of the first body in the limiting accommodating cavity.
In some optional implementations, the position-limiting accommodation cavity is disposed in the first body, and the first body further includes:
the opening is communicated with the limiting accommodating cavity; the slider is exposable through the opening;
the second limit structure comprises:
the limiting groove is arranged on the sliding piece and corresponds to the position of the opening; the notch of the limiting groove is positioned on a fifth surface of the sliding part which can be exposed through the opening, and the opposite two side surfaces of the limiting groove form the third surface;
the opposite two side surfaces of at least part of the structure of the second body form the fourth surface, the at least part of the structure of the second body is positioned in the limit groove through the opening, and the opposite two side surfaces of the at least part of the structure of the second body are respectively abutted with the opposite two side surfaces of the limit groove one by one;
when the first body rotates relative to the seat body, the second body rotates relative to the seat body along with the rotation of the first body, and the second body moves along two opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove relative to the sliding piece in the rotating process.
In some optional implementations, the first body further includes:
a first connecting member; the limiting accommodating cavity is arranged in the first connecting piece, and the opening is arranged on the first connecting piece;
the friction piece is fixed in the limiting accommodating cavity and is hinged with the first part of the seat body at the opening; the surface of the friction member forms the second surface;
the opposite two side surfaces of the second body form the fourth surface, the second body is positioned in the limiting groove through the opening, and the opposite two side surfaces of the second body are respectively abutted against the opposite two side surfaces of the limiting groove one by one;
the second part of the seat body is hinged with the second body in the limit groove through the opening.
In some optional implementations, in a process that the first connecting piece drives the friction piece to rotate in a first direction relative to the seat under the action of an external force, when the first connecting piece rotates to a first rotating position, the sliding piece moves to a first moving position along the surface of the friction piece, and the second body moves to form a first gap with the friction piece along the two opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove; when the first connecting piece rotates from the first rotating position to the second rotating limit position, the sliding piece body moves along the surface of the friction piece in the second direction, the second body moves along the opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove in the direction close to the notch of the limiting groove, and the gap between the second body and the friction piece is gradually reduced; when the first connecting piece rotates to the second rotation limit position, the sliding piece moves to the second movement limit position along the surface of the friction piece in the second direction, and the second body moves to abut against the friction piece along the direction of the two opposite side surfaces of the limit groove close to the notch of the limit groove.
In some optional implementation manners, the first connecting piece drives the friction piece to rotate in a third direction relative to the seat body under the action of an external force; when the first connecting piece rotates from the first rotating position to a third rotating limit position, the sliding piece body moves along the surface of the friction piece in a fourth direction, the second body moves along the opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove in the direction close to the notch of the limiting groove, and the gap between the second body and the friction piece is gradually reduced; when the first connecting piece rotates to the third rotation limit position, the sliding piece body moves to the third movement limit position along the surface of the friction piece in the fourth direction, and the second body moves to abut against the friction piece along the opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove in the direction close to the notch of the limiting groove; wherein the third direction is opposite to the first direction and the fourth direction is opposite to the second direction.
In some optional implementation manners, the first connecting piece is a strip-shaped structure, and the limiting accommodating cavity is a strip-shaped cavity arranged along the length direction of the first connecting piece;
the friction piece is of a strip structure matched with the limiting accommodating cavity in shape, and the second surface is formed on the surface of the friction piece in the length direction;
the sliding part is of a strip structure matched with the limiting accommodating cavity in shape, and the surface of the sliding part in the length direction forms the first surface;
when the first connecting piece drives the friction piece to rotate relative to the seat body under the action of external force, the sliding piece moves along the length direction of the surface of the friction piece in the length direction of the limiting accommodating cavity.
In some optional implementations, the limiting accommodating cavity is a through cavity, and the opening is located in the middle of the first connecting piece; the friction piece and the sliding piece are arranged at the first end of the limiting accommodating cavity;
the pedestal includes:
a support member;
a second connecting member; the second connecting piece is provided with an accommodating through cavity; the first end of the second connecting piece is connected with the supporting piece; the first end of the second connecting piece corresponds to the first port of the accommodating through cavity;
a third connecting member; the first end of the third connecting piece is arranged on the side of the second port of the accommodating through cavity, and the first part of the second end of the third connecting piece is hinged with the friction piece; a second portion of the second end of the third connector is hinged to the second body; an accommodating channel is formed between the third connecting piece and the inner wall of the accommodating through cavity;
the support device further includes:
the lamp assembly is arranged at the second port of the limiting accommodating cavity;
an electric wire; the first end of the wire is disposed in the support member, and the second end of the wire is electrically connected to the lamp assembly through the first port of the accommodating through cavity, the accommodating channel, the opening, and the second port of the limiting accommodating cavity.
In some optional implementations, the support device further comprises:
an adjustment member capable of adjusting the magnitude of the abutting frictional force between the first surface and the second surface; the adjusting piece can lock the position of the first body relative to the seat body through adjusting the abutting friction force.
In some optional implementations, when the first stopper structure includes the stopper receiving cavity,
the adjusting piece is sleeved outside the first body and corresponds to the position of the limiting accommodating cavity, and the adjusting piece can move relative to the first body; when the adjusting piece moves relative to the first body, the inner wall of the limiting accommodating cavity moves towards the sliding piece to adjust the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first surface of the sliding member abuts against the second surface of the first body through the first limiting structure; when the first body rotates relative to the seat under the action of an external force, the sliding piece and the second body rotate relative to the seat along with the rotation of the first body, the sliding piece moves along the second surface relative to the first body during the rotation, and the second body moves along the third surface relative to the sliding piece during the rotation; the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface can maintain the rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat body when the external force is removed; because the first surface is arranged on the sliding part, and the second surface is arranged on the first body, the hinge joint is not limited by the space at the hinge joint, and the use is more flexible.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of a support device in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an alternative partial structure of a support device in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of an alternative partial structure of a support device in accordance with the embodiments of the subject application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the slider of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of an alternative partial structure of a support device in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of an alternative partial structure of the first slider of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of an alternative construction of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 18 is an alternative structural schematic diagram of the seat body of the supporting device in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 19 is an alternative structural schematic view of the second link of the support device of the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of an alternative configuration of the first connector of the support device in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 21 is a schematic view of an alternative partial structure of the support device in the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 101. a first surface; 102. a second surface; 103. a third surface; 104. a fourth surface; 105. a fifth surface; 110. a support member; 120. a second connecting member; 121. an accommodating through cavity; 122. a first card slot; 130. a third connecting member; 131. a second card slot; 140. a pin; 210. a first connecting member; 211. a limiting accommodating cavity; 212. an opening; 213. a threaded portion; 214. opening the gap; 215. a card; 220. a friction member; 230. a fourth connecting member; 240. connecting a stud; 250. a cylindrical member; 201. a first through hole; 202. a second through hole; 203. a first threaded hole; 204. a third through hole; 205. a nut; 206. an elastic pad; 310. a first slider; 311. a first groove; 312. a first convex column; 320. a second slider; 301. accommodating through grooves; 302. a fourth via hole; 303. a screw; 400. a slider; 410. a limiting groove; 500. a lamp assembly; 600. an electric wire; 601. a power line; 700. an adjustment member; 800. a counterweight member.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It should be noted that the terms "first \ second \ third" referred to in the embodiments of the present application are only used for distinguishing similar objects, and do not represent a specific ordering for the objects, and it should be understood that "first \ second \ third" may exchange a specific order or sequence order if allowed. It should be understood that "first \ second \ third" distinct objects may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
The supporting device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 21.
The support device that this application embodiment recorded includes: the sliding device comprises a seat body, a first body, a second body, a sliding part, a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure; the first body is hinged with the first part of the seat body; the second body is hinged with the second part of the seat body; the first limiting structure is arranged between the first body and the sliding part; the first surface of the sliding part is abutted with the second surface of the first body through the first limiting structure; the second limiting structure is arranged between the second body and the sliding part; the third surface of the sliding piece is abutted with the fourth surface of the second body through the second limiting structure; wherein a first included angle is formed between the first surface and the third surface; when the first body rotates relative to the seat under the action of an external force, the sliding piece and the second body rotate relative to the seat along with the rotation of the first body, the sliding piece moves along the second surface relative to the first body during the rotation, and the second body moves along the third surface relative to the sliding piece during the rotation; the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface can maintain the rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat body when the external force is removed.
In the embodiment of the present application, the holder body is used for supporting the first body and the second body. The structure of the seat body is not limited. For example, the seat body may have a column structure or a tube structure.
In the embodiments of the present application, the first body is used to fix other structures supported by the support device. Other structures supported by the supporting device can be a lamp assembly and also can be a display assembly. The structure of the first body is not limited. For example, the first body may have a bar-type structure or a block-type structure.
Here, the implementation manner of the first body hinged with the first portion of the seat body is not limited. For example, the first part of the seat body is provided with a through hole, the first body is provided with a through hole at a position corresponding to the through hole of the seat body, and the first body is hinged to the first part of the seat body by penetrating through the through hole of the seat body and the through hole of the first body through a cylindrical structure.
In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the second body is not limited. For example, the second body may have a strip-type structure or a block-type structure.
Here, the implementation manner of the second body hinged with the second portion of the seat body is not limited. For example, the second part of the seat body is provided with a through hole, the second body is provided with a through hole at a position corresponding to the through hole of the seat body, and the second body is hinged to the second part of the seat body by penetrating through the through hole of the seat body and the through hole of the second body through a cylindrical structure.
In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the slider is not limited. For example, the slider may have a bar-type structure or a block-type structure.
In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the first limiting structure is not limited as long as the first surface of the sliding member abuts against the second surface of the first body through the first limiting structure, and the sliding member moves along the second surface relative to the first body during the rotation of the first body. For example, the first limit structure may include: the first slide way is arranged on the sliding piece; the sliding part is sleeved outside the first body through the first slide way, the first surface of the sliding part is abutted to the second surface of the first body through the first slide way, and the sliding part moves along the second surface relative to the first body along with the rotation of the first body in the process. Here, the first body may have a bar-type structure, the second surface may be located in a longitudinal direction of the first body, and the slider moves along the second surface in the longitudinal direction of the first body as the first body rotates. Here, the first surface may be a surface of the first body abutting against the first runner, and the second surface may be an inner wall surface of the first runner.
In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the second position-limiting structure is not limited as long as the third surface of the slider abuts against the fourth surface of the second body through the second position-limiting structure, and the second body moves along the third surface relative to the slider along with the rotation of the first body. For example, the second limiting structure may include: the second slide way is arranged on the second body; the sliding piece is provided with a protruding structure matched with the second slide way, the second slide way is sleeved outside the protruding structure, the fourth surface of the second body is abutted against the third surface of the sliding piece through the second slide way sleeved outside the protruding structure, and the second body moves along with the third surface of the sliding piece along with the sliding piece in the rotating process of the first body. Here, when the slider is provided with both the first slide and the protruding structure, the slider may be a bar-type structure, the first slide may be disposed along a length direction of the slider, and the protruding structure may be disposed along a width direction of the slider. Here, the third surface may be a surface of the projection structure abutting against the second runner, and the fourth surface may be an inner wall surface of the second runner.
In this embodiment of the application, when a rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat needs to be adjusted, the first body is rotated by force to rotate the first body relative to the seat, at this time, the sliding member and the second body both rotate relative to the seat along with the rotation of the first body, the sliding member moves along the second surface relative to the first body during the rotation, and the second body moves along the third surface relative to the sliding member during the rotation; when the first body rotates to a proper position relative to the seat body, the force for rotating the first body is cancelled, and at the moment, the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface can maintain the rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat body; thereby securely holding the first body in the proper rotational position.
In some optional implementation manners of the embodiment of the present application, the first limiting structure may include: the limiting accommodating cavity is arranged on the first body; the second surface is positioned in the limiting accommodating cavity; the sliding part is arranged in the limiting accommodating cavity, and the first surface of the sliding part is abutted against the second surface through the limiting accommodating cavity; when the first body rotates relative to the seat body, the sliding part rotates relative to the seat body along with the rotation of the first body in the limiting accommodating cavity.
In this implementation manner, the limiting accommodating cavity may be disposed in the first body or on the surface of the first body.
For example, the position-limiting accommodating cavity is disposed in the first body, and the first body may further include: the opening is communicated with the limiting accommodating cavity; the slider is exposable through the opening; the second limit structure may include: the limiting groove is arranged on the sliding piece and corresponds to the position of the opening; the notch of the limiting groove is positioned on a fifth surface of the sliding part which can be exposed through the opening, and the opposite two side surfaces of the limiting groove form the third surface; the opposite two side surfaces of at least part of the structure of the second body form the fourth surface, the at least part of the structure of the second body is positioned in the limit groove through the opening, and the opposite two side surfaces of the at least part of the structure of the second body are respectively abutted with the opposite two side surfaces of the limit groove one by one; when the first body rotates relative to the seat body, the second body rotates relative to the seat body along with the rotation of the first body, and the second body moves along two opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove relative to the sliding piece in the rotating process.
Here, the structure of the first body is not limited. For example, the first body is composed of a structural member, and in this case, the second surface may be an inner wall surface of the position-limiting accommodating cavity. For another example, the first body is composed of a plurality of structural members, and in this case, the second surface may be a surface of one of the structural members.
Here, the second body may be entirely located in the limiting groove, and at this time, opposite side surfaces of the second body respectively abut against opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove one by one. Of course, only part of the second body may be located in the limiting groove, and at this time, two opposite side surfaces of the part of the second body are respectively abutted to two opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove one by one.
In an example, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first body may further include: a first connecting member 210 and a friction member 220; the position-limiting accommodating cavity 211 is arranged in the first connecting piece 210, and the opening 212 is arranged on the first connecting piece 210; the friction member 220 is fixed in the position-limiting accommodation cavity 211 and hinged with the first part of the seat body at the opening 212; the surface of the friction member 220 forms the second surface 102; the opposite two side surfaces of the second body form the fourth surface 104, the second body is located in the limiting groove 410 through the opening 212, and the opposite two side surfaces of the second body are respectively abutted to the opposite two side surfaces of the limiting groove 410 one by one; the second portion of the housing is hinged to the second body through the opening 212 in the retaining groove 410. Here, the limiting groove 410 is located on the fifth surface 105 where the slider 400 can be exposed through the opening 212; the third surface 103 is formed on two opposite sides of the limiting groove 410.
In an example, in a process that the first connecting element 210 drives the friction element 220 to rotate in a first direction relative to the seat under an external force, when the first connecting element 210 rotates to a first rotation position, the sliding element 400 moves to a first movement position along a surface of the friction element 220, and the second body moves to form a first gap H with the friction element 220 along two opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove 410, as shown in fig. 4 and 5. When the first connecting member 210 rotates from the first rotational position to the second rotational limit position, the sliding member 400 moves along the surface of the friction member 220 in the second direction, the second body moves along the opposite sides of the limiting groove 410 toward the notch close to the limiting groove 410, and the gap between the second body and the friction member 220 gradually decreases; when the first connecting member 210 rotates to the second rotation limit position, the sliding member 400 moves along the surface of the friction member 220 to a second movement limit position in a second direction, and the second body moves along the opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove 410 to the direction close to the notch of the limiting groove 410 to abut against the friction member 220; as shown in fig. 6 and 7, at this time, the first connecting member 210 cannot be rotated any more since the second body abuts against the friction member 220. In the process that the first connecting part 210 drives the friction part 220 to rotate in the third direction relative to the seat body under the action of external force; when the first connecting member 210 rotates from the first rotational position to the third rotational limit position, the slider 400 moves along the surface of the friction member 220 in the fourth direction, the second body moves along the opposite sides of the limiting groove 410 toward the notch close to the limiting groove 410, and the gap between the second body and the friction member 220 gradually decreases; when the first connecting member 210 rotates to the third rotation limit position, the sliding member 400 moves along the surface of the friction member 220 in the fourth direction to the third movement limit position, and the second body moves along the opposite sides of the limiting groove 410 toward the notch close to the limiting groove 410 to abut against the friction member 220; as shown in fig. 8 and 9, at this time, the first connecting member 210 cannot be rotated any more since the second body abuts against the friction member 220.
Here, the third direction is opposite to the first direction. For example, the first direction is clockwise rotation and the third direction is counterclockwise rotation. As an example, the first direction is the a direction shown in fig. 5, and the third direction is the B direction shown in fig. 5.
Here, the fourth direction is opposite to the second direction. For example, the second direction is a direction from the first end of the position-limiting accommodation cavity 211 to the second end of the position-limiting accommodation cavity 211, and the fourth direction is a direction from the second end of the position-limiting accommodation cavity 211 to the first end of the position-limiting accommodation cavity 211.
Here, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the larger the first gap H, the larger the angle through which the first link 210 rotates to the second rotation limit position and the third rotation limit position, and those skilled in the art can set the size of the first gap H according to actual needs.
Here, a person skilled in the art can set the position relationship between the first connecting element 210 and the seat body when the first connecting element 210 rotates to the first rotating position according to actual needs. As an example, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the first connecting element 210 rotates to the first rotating position, the first connecting element 210 is substantially perpendicular to the seat body, a connecting line is formed between a hinge point of the friction element 220 and the seat body and a hinge point of the second body and the seat body, and the connecting line is substantially perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding element 400; at this time, when the first connecting piece 210 rotates to the second rotation limit position, a second included angle is formed between the first connecting piece 210 and the seat body; when the first connecting member 210 rotates to a third rotation limit position, a third included angle is formed between the first connecting member 210 and the seat body, and the third included angle is equal to the second included angle.
In one example, the structure of the first connector 210 is not limited. For example, the first connection member 210 may have a bar-type structure; here, the space-limiting accommodating cavity 211 may be a bar-shaped cavity. For another example, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first connecting member 210 has a column-shaped structure; here, the space-limiting accommodating cavity 211 may be a bar-shaped cavity. Of course, the limiting accommodating cavity 211 may also be a column-shaped cavity or a cube-shaped cavity.
In an example, the structure of the friction member 220 is not limited as long as the friction member 220 can be placed in the position-limiting accommodation cavity 211. For example, the friction member 220 may have a bar-type structure or a plate-type structure. Here, the implementation manner of the friction member 220 hinged with the first portion of the housing is not limited. For example, the friction member 220 can be directly hinged to the first portion of the housing. For another example, as shown in fig. 3 and 10, and 11, the first body may include: a fourth link 230 and a connecting stud 240; the base body is provided with a first through hole 201, a first end of the fourth connecting piece 230 is provided with a second through hole 202, and a second end of the fourth connecting piece 230 is provided with a first threaded hole 203; the cylindrical member 250 passes through the first through hole 201 and the second through hole 202 to be connected with the nut 205, so that the seat body is hinged with the fourth connecting member 230; the friction piece 220 is provided with a third through hole 204, and the friction piece 220 is fixedly connected with the fourth connecting piece 230 by connecting a connecting stud 240 with the first threaded hole 203 through the third through hole 204; thereby achieving the hinge connection of the friction member 220 with the first portion of the housing. Here, the first end of the fourth connector 230 may be provided with two second through holes 202, and the first portion of the holder body may be located between walls forming the two second through holes 202; in order to further increase the friction force of the first connection element 210 rotating relative to the base, the support device may further include two elastic spacers 206, one of the two elastic spacers 206 is disposed between the head of the cylindrical element 250 and the fourth connection element 230 and abuts against the head of the cylindrical element 250 and the fourth connection element 230, and the other of the two elastic spacers 206 is disposed between the nut 205 and the fourth connection element 230 and abuts against the nut 205 and the fourth connection element 230. Here, the first through hole 201 may include an arc surface and a plane surface, the cylindrical member 250 may include a plane surface disposed on a cylindrical surface, and the plane surface of the cylindrical member 250 corresponds to the plane surface of the first through hole 201, so that the cylindrical member 250 passes through the first through hole 201 and is fixedly connected to the housing.
In example 1, the first connecting member 210 is a strip-shaped structure, and the position-limiting accommodating cavity 211 is a strip-shaped cavity arranged along the length direction of the first connecting member 210; the friction piece 220 is a strip-shaped structure matched with the shape of the limiting accommodating cavity 211, and the second surface 102 is formed on the surface of the friction piece 220 in the length direction; the slider 400 is a strip-shaped structure matched with the shape of the limiting accommodating cavity 211, and the first surface 101 is formed on the surface of the slider 400 in the length direction; when the first connecting member 210 drives the friction member 220 to rotate relative to the base under the action of an external force, the sliding member 400 moves along the length direction of the friction member 220 along the surface of the friction member 220 in the length direction of the limiting accommodating cavity 211; therefore, a larger contact area between the first surface 101 and the second surface 102 can be realized in a smaller space, so that the abutting friction force between the first surface 101 and the second surface 102 is increased, the rotating position of the first connecting piece 210 relative to the base body is more stable, and the use is more reliable.
Example 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first connecting member 210 has a cylindrical structure, and the position-limiting accommodating cavity 211 is a cylindrical cavity arranged along the length direction of the first connecting member 210; the friction piece 220 is a semi-cylindrical structure matched with the limiting accommodating cavity 211 in shape, and the rectangular surface of the friction piece 220 forms the second surface 102; the sliding member 400 is a semi-cylindrical structure matched with the limiting accommodating cavity 211 in shape, and the rectangular surface of the sliding member 400 forms the first surface 101; when the first connecting member 210 drives the friction member 220 to rotate relative to the seat under the action of an external force, the sliding member 400 moves along the rectangular surface of the friction member 220 in the axial direction of the limiting accommodating cavity 211; therefore, a larger contact area between the first surface 101 and the second surface 102 can be realized in a smaller space, so that the abutting friction force between the first surface 101 and the second surface 102 is increased, the rotating position of the first connecting piece 210 relative to the base body is more stable, and the use is more reliable. Here, the axis of the friction member 220 may be located on the rectangular surface of the friction member 220, so that the rectangular surface of the friction member 220 is the largest area surface of the friction member 220; correspondingly, the axis of the slider 400 may be located on the rectangular surface of the slider 400, so that the rectangular surface of the slider 400 is the largest area surface of the slider 400; thereby further achieving a larger contact area of the first surface 101 and the second surface 102.
In one example, the shape of the retaining groove 410 is not limiting. For example, as shown in FIG. 12, the restraint slot 410 resembles a rectangular parallelepiped.
In one example, the structure of the second body is not limited. For example, as shown in fig. 3, 13 and 14, the second body includes: a first slider 310 and a second slider 320; a first groove 311 is formed on a first side of the first slider 310; a first convex column 312 is arranged at the bottom of the first groove 311; a second groove is formed on the first side of the second slider 320; a second convex column is arranged at the bottom of the second groove; the first slider 310 is connected with the second slider 320, the first side of the first slider 310 is butted with the first side of the second slider 320, the first groove 311 and the second groove form an accommodating through groove 301, and the first convex column 312 is butted with the second convex column to form a smooth positioning column; the second part of the base is provided with a fourth through hole 302 matched with the positioning column, as shown in fig. 10 and 11; the second part of the seat body is inserted into the accommodating through groove 301, and the fourth through hole 302 is sleeved outside the positioning column, so that the second part of the seat body is hinged to the positioning column. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, there is a gap between the second portion of the seat body and the receiving through groove 301, so that the second portion of the seat body rotates in the receiving through groove 301. Here, the connection manner of the first slider 310 and the second slider 320 is not limited, and for example, as shown in fig. 3 and 13, the first slider 310 and the second slider 320 are connected by a screw 303.
In one example, the location of the opening 212 is not limited. As an example, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the position-limiting accommodation cavity 211 is a through cavity, and the opening 212 is located in the middle of the first connection element 210; the friction piece 220 and the sliding piece 400 are arranged at the first end of the limit accommodating cavity 211; the housing may include: a support member 110; a second connecting member 120; the second connecting piece 120 is provided with a containing through cavity 121; a first end of the second connector 120 is connected to the support member 110; a first end of the second connecting member 120 corresponds to a first port of the accommodating through cavity 121; a third connecting member 130; a first end of the third connecting member 130 is disposed at the second port side of the accommodating through cavity 121, and a first portion of the second end of the third connecting member 130 is hinged to the friction member 220; a second portion of the second end of the third link 130 is hinged with the second body; an accommodating channel is formed between the third connecting piece 130 and the inner wall of the accommodating through cavity 121; the support device further includes: a lamp assembly 500 disposed at the second port of the position-limiting accommodation cavity 211; an electric wire 600; a first end of the wire 600 is disposed in the support 110, and a second end of the wire 600 is electrically connected to the lamp assembly 500 through the first port of the accommodating through cavity 121, the accommodating channel, the opening 212, and the second port of the position-limiting accommodating cavity 211; so that the lamp assembly 500 can be supplied with power through the wire 600.
Here, the support 110 may further have a power line 601 disposed therein, a first end of the power line 601 being electrically connected to the power line 600, and a second end of the power line 601 being provided with a plug capable of being connected to a socket of a power source, thereby implementing power supply to the lamp assembly 500. Of course, a power source may be disposed in the support 110, and the first end of the wire 600 is electrically connected to the power source in the support 110.
Here, the lamp assembly 500 and the implementation manner disposed at the second port of the space-limiting accommodation cavity 211 are not limited. For example, as shown in fig. 15 to 17, the lamp assembly 500 is hinged to the first connector 210, and the rotation angle between the first connector 210 and the base is adjusted by rotating the first connector 210, so that the lamp assembly 500 is at a proper height; then, the angle between the lamp assembly 500 and the first connector 210 is adjusted by rotating the lamp assembly 500; so that the lamp assembly 500 is at the proper angle.
Here, the structures of the second link 120 and the third link 130 are not limited. For example, as shown in fig. 18 and 19, the second connecting member 120 has a cylindrical structure, the first end of the third connecting member 130 has a cylindrical structure, and the second end of the third connecting member 130 has a plate-like structure. The first through hole 201 and the fourth through hole 302 are disposed at the second end of the third connecting member 130. In order to prevent the first end of the third connection from rotating in the accommodating through cavity 121 of the second connecting member 120, a first clamping groove 122 is formed in the inner wall of the accommodating through cavity 121, a second clamping groove 131 is formed in a position, corresponding to the first clamping groove 122, of the first end of the third connection, an anti-rotation clamping groove is formed by the first clamping groove 122 and the second clamping groove 131, and the pin 140 is inserted into the anti-rotation clamping groove.
It should be understood that when the housing comprises: the first and second portions of the housing are the first and second portions of the third connecting member 130 when the supporting member 110, the second connecting member 120 and the third connecting member 130 are used.
In some optional implementations of embodiments of the present application, the support device may further include: an adjuster 700, the adjuster 700 being capable of adjusting the magnitude of the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface; the adjusting member 700 can lock the position of the first body relative to the seat body by adjusting the magnitude of the abutting friction force; when the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface is larger than a first threshold and smaller than a second threshold, the first body can rotate relative to the seat body under the action of an external force, and when the external force is removed, the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface can maintain the rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat body; when the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface is less than or equal to a first threshold value, the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface cannot maintain the rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat body; when the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface is greater than or equal to a second threshold value, the position of the first body, which is relative to the seat body, is locked, and the first body cannot be rotated.
In the present embodiment, the structure of the adjuster 700 is not limited as long as the adjuster 700 can adjust the magnitude of the abutting friction force between the first surface 101 and the second surface 102.
For example, the adjusting member 700 is provided with a limiting cavity, the adjusting member 700 is sleeved outside the first body and the sliding member 400 through the limiting cavity, and when the adjusting member 700 moves relative to the first body and the sliding member 400, the adjusting member 700 can adjust the abutting friction force between the first surface 101 and the second surface 102.
For another example, when the first limiting structure includes the limiting accommodation cavity 211, the adjusting element 700 is sleeved outside the first body at a position corresponding to the limiting accommodation cavity 211, and the adjusting element 700 can move relative to the first body; when the adjusting member 700 moves relative to the first body, the inner wall of the position-limiting accommodation cavity 211 moves towards the sliding member 400 to adjust the abutting friction between the first surface 101 and the second surface 102.
Here, the implementation manner of the adjusting member 700 sleeved outside the first body is not limited. For example, the adjusting member 700 is provided with a limiting cavity, the adjusting member 700 is directly sleeved outside the first body through the limiting cavity, and an inner wall of the limiting hole is provided with an inclined surface, when the adjusting member 700 moves relative to the first body, the inclined surface moves towards the sliding member 400 to adjust the abutting friction force between the first surface 101 and the second surface 102. For another example, the adjusting member 700 may include a tapered threaded hole, the first body may include a threaded portion 213 disposed at an outer side thereof, the adjusting member 700 may be coupled to the threaded portion 213 through the tapered threaded hole and may be sleeved outside the first body, and when the adjusting member 700 moves relative to the first body, the tapered threaded hole may move an inner wall of the tapered threaded portion 213 toward the slider 400 to adjust the magnitude of the contact friction between the first surface 101 and the second surface 102. Here, the screw part 213 is further provided with a notch 214 to facilitate the movement of the inner wall of the screw part 213.
As shown in fig. 1, when the first body includes: when the first connecting member 210 and the friction member 220 are connected, the adjusting member 700 is sleeved outside the first connecting member 210. As an example, as shown in fig. 20 and 21, the adjusting element 700 is provided with a tapered threaded hole, the limit accommodating cavity 211 is a through cavity disposed in the first connecting element 210, a threaded portion 213 is disposed on an outer side of the first end of the first connecting element 210, the adjusting element 700 is sleeved outside the first connecting element 210 by connecting the tapered threaded hole and the threaded portion 213, and when the adjusting element 700 moves relative to the first connecting element 210, the tapered threaded hole moves an inner wall of the tapered threaded portion 213 toward the sliding element 400 to adjust the abutting friction force between the first surface 101 and the second surface 102. Here, the screw part 213 is further provided with a notch 214 to facilitate the movement of the inner wall of the screw part 213. Here, the end of the threaded portion 213 is further provided with at least two clamping pieces 215, and the at least two clamping pieces 215 are respectively away from the axis of the threaded portion 213 as they are away from the threaded portion 213, so as to form a radial structure away from the threaded portion 213 and away from the axis of the threaded portion 213, as shown in fig. 20; when the taper thread hole is withdrawn from the thread part 213, the adjusting member 700 can be clamped by the clamping piece 215, and the adjusting member 700 is prevented from falling down. Here, the number of the at least two cards 215 is not limited. In one application, the number of the openings 214 is at least two, the number of the openings 214 is equal to the number of the at least two tabs 215, and the at least two tabs 215 are respectively disposed on the structure formed by the two adjacent openings 214.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the adjustment member 700 may be provided with a limiting through cavity. The first end of the adjusting member 700 is sleeved outside the first body through a limiting through cavity. As shown in fig. 2, the supporting device may further include a weight member 800, the weight member 800 is disposed at the second end of the adjusting member 700, and a part of the weight member 800 is clamped in the limiting through cavity, so that the two ends of the first body are balanced, and the other end of the first body is prevented from being too heavy to affect the rotation of the first body.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first surface of the sliding member abuts against the second surface of the first body through the first limiting structure; when the first body rotates relative to the seat under the action of an external force, the sliding piece and the second body rotate relative to the seat along with the rotation of the first body, the sliding piece moves along the second surface relative to the first body during the rotation, and the second body moves along the third surface relative to the sliding piece during the rotation; the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface can maintain the rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat body when the external force is removed; because the first surface is arranged on the sliding part, and the second surface is arranged on the first body, the hinge joint is not limited by the space at the hinge joint, and the use is more flexible.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A support device, comprising:
a base body;
the first body is hinged with the first part of the seat body;
the second body is hinged with the second part of the seat body;
a slider;
the first limiting structure is arranged between the first body and the sliding part; the first surface of the sliding part is abutted with the second surface of the first body through the first limiting structure;
the second limiting structure is arranged between the second body and the sliding part; the third surface of the sliding piece is abutted with the fourth surface of the second body through the second limiting structure; wherein a first included angle is formed between the first surface and the third surface;
when the first body rotates relative to the seat under the action of an external force, the sliding piece and the second body rotate relative to the seat along with the rotation of the first body, the sliding piece moves along the second surface relative to the first body during the rotation, and the second body moves along the third surface relative to the sliding piece during the rotation; the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface can maintain the rotation angle of the first body relative to the seat body when the external force is removed.
2. The support device of claim 1, wherein the first stop structure comprises:
the limiting accommodating cavity is arranged on the first body; the second surface is positioned in the limiting accommodating cavity; the sliding part is arranged in the limiting accommodating cavity, and the first surface of the sliding part is abutted against the second surface through the limiting accommodating cavity;
when the first body rotates relative to the seat body, the sliding part rotates relative to the seat body along with the rotation of the first body in the limiting accommodating cavity.
3. The support device of claim 2, wherein the spacing accommodating cavity is disposed in the first body, and the first body further comprises:
the opening is communicated with the limiting accommodating cavity; the slider is exposable through the opening;
the second limit structure comprises:
the limiting groove is arranged on the sliding piece and corresponds to the position of the opening; the notch of the limiting groove is positioned on a fifth surface of the sliding part which can be exposed through the opening, and the opposite two side surfaces of the limiting groove form the third surface;
the opposite two side surfaces of at least part of the structure of the second body form the fourth surface, the at least part of the structure of the second body is positioned in the limit groove through the opening, and the opposite two side surfaces of the at least part of the structure of the second body are respectively abutted with the opposite two side surfaces of the limit groove one by one;
when the first body rotates relative to the seat body, the second body rotates relative to the seat body along with the rotation of the first body, and the second body moves along two opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove relative to the sliding piece in the rotating process.
4. The support device of claim 3, wherein the first body further comprises:
a first connecting member; the limiting accommodating cavity is arranged in the first connecting piece, and the opening is arranged on the first connecting piece;
the friction piece is fixed in the limiting accommodating cavity and is hinged with the first part of the seat body at the opening; the surface of the friction member forms the second surface;
the opposite two side surfaces of the second body form the fourth surface, the second body is positioned in the limiting groove through the opening, and the opposite two side surfaces of the second body are respectively abutted against the opposite two side surfaces of the limiting groove one by one;
the second part of the seat body is hinged with the second body in the limit groove through the opening.
5. The support device of claim 4,
when the first connecting piece rotates to a first rotating position, the sliding piece moves to a first moving position along the surface of the friction piece, and the second body moves to form a first gap with the friction piece along two opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove; when the first connecting piece rotates from the first rotating position to the second rotating limit position, the sliding piece body moves along the surface of the friction piece in the second direction, the second body moves along the opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove in the direction close to the notch of the limiting groove, and the gap between the second body and the friction piece is gradually reduced; when the first connecting piece rotates to the second rotation limit position, the sliding piece moves to the second movement limit position along the surface of the friction piece in the second direction, and the second body moves to abut against the friction piece along the direction of the two opposite side surfaces of the limit groove close to the notch of the limit groove.
6. The supporting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first connecting member drives the friction member to rotate in a third direction relative to the seat body under the action of an external force; when the first connecting piece rotates from the first rotating position to a third rotating limit position, the sliding piece body moves along the surface of the friction piece in a fourth direction, the second body moves along the opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove in the direction close to the notch of the limiting groove, and the gap between the second body and the friction piece is gradually reduced; when the first connecting piece rotates to the third rotation limit position, the sliding piece body moves to the third movement limit position along the surface of the friction piece in the fourth direction, and the second body moves to be abutted against the friction piece along the direction of the two opposite side surfaces of the limiting groove close to the notch of the limiting groove; wherein the third direction is opposite to the first direction and the fourth direction is opposite to the second direction.
7. The supporting device as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the first connecting member is a strip-shaped structure, and the position-limiting accommodating cavity is a strip-shaped cavity arranged along the length direction of the first connecting member;
the friction piece is of a strip structure matched with the limiting accommodating cavity in shape, and the second surface is formed on the surface of the friction piece in the length direction;
the sliding part is of a strip structure matched with the limiting accommodating cavity in shape, and the surface of the sliding part in the length direction forms the first surface;
when the first connecting piece drives the friction piece to rotate relative to the seat body under the action of external force, the sliding piece moves along the length direction of the surface of the friction piece in the length direction of the limiting accommodating cavity.
8. The supporting device as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the limiting and accommodating cavity is a through cavity, and the opening is located in the middle of the first connecting piece; the friction piece and the sliding piece are arranged at the first end of the limiting accommodating cavity;
the pedestal includes:
a support member;
a second connecting member; the second connecting piece is provided with an accommodating through cavity; the first end of the second connecting piece is connected with the supporting piece; the first end of the second connecting piece corresponds to the first port of the accommodating through cavity;
a third connecting member; the first end of the third connecting piece is arranged on the side of the second port of the accommodating through cavity, and the first part of the second end of the third connecting piece is hinged with the friction piece; a second portion of the second end of the third connector is hinged to the second body; an accommodating channel is formed between the third connecting piece and the inner wall of the accommodating through cavity;
the support device further includes:
the lamp assembly is arranged at the second port of the limiting accommodating cavity;
an electric wire; the first end of the wire is disposed in the support member, and the second end of the wire is electrically connected to the lamp assembly through the first port of the accommodating through cavity, the accommodating channel, the opening, and the second port of the limiting accommodating cavity.
9. The support device of any of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
an adjustment member capable of adjusting the magnitude of the abutting frictional force between the first surface and the second surface; the adjusting piece can lock the position of the first body relative to the seat body through adjusting the abutting friction force.
10. The support device of claim 9, wherein when the first limit formation includes the limit receptacle cavity,
the adjusting piece is sleeved outside the first body and corresponds to the position of the limiting accommodating cavity, and the adjusting piece can move relative to the first body; when the adjusting piece moves relative to the first body, the inner wall of the limiting accommodating cavity moves towards the sliding piece to adjust the abutting friction force between the first surface and the second surface.
CN201811551084.2A 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Supporting device Active CN109723949B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201242139Y (en) * 2008-08-14 2009-05-20 余姚嘉利五金电器有限公司 Lamp for magnifying glass
US20110176859A1 (en) * 2010-01-20 2011-07-21 Shao-Hua Chu Speedy Pivoting-and-Fixing Device for Foldable Structure
CN201983080U (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-09-21 漳州灿坤实业有限公司 Multi-orientation multi-angle reading lamp
CN102287442A (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-21 苏州昆仑工业设计有限公司 Rotating shaft structure for lamp
CN102678738B (en) * 2012-04-24 2015-07-08 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 Rotating shaft structure, support structure and electronic device
CN202972393U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-06-05 杭州安费诺飞凤通信部品有限公司 Angle-adjustable article supporting structure
CN103291164B (en) * 2013-06-09 2015-12-09 伍志勇 Insert damper hinge

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