CN109723632A - Air compressor machine control protective unit and method in pure electric coach based on ASR valve - Google Patents

Air compressor machine control protective unit and method in pure electric coach based on ASR valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109723632A
CN109723632A CN201711046706.1A CN201711046706A CN109723632A CN 109723632 A CN109723632 A CN 109723632A CN 201711046706 A CN201711046706 A CN 201711046706A CN 109723632 A CN109723632 A CN 109723632A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air compressor
compressor machine
entire car
car controller
asr
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Pending
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CN201711046706.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
云大笑
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Shanghai Shenlong Bus Co Ltd
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Shanghai Shenlong Bus Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Shenlong Bus Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Shenlong Bus Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711046706.1A priority Critical patent/CN109723632A/en
Publication of CN109723632A publication Critical patent/CN109723632A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to air compressor machine control protective unit and methods in a kind of pure electric coach based on ASR valve, and described device includes air compressor controller, for controlling the start and stop of air compressor machine;Entire car controller is used to carry out message transmitting with air compressor controller with air compressor controller;Gas receiver assembly;Carload instrument is separately connected entire car controller and gas receiver assembly, for acquiring the pressure information of gas receiver assembly and being transferred to entire car controller;ASR solenoid valve is separately connected entire car controller and gas receiver assembly, and the control signal for responding the entire car controller carries out gas emptying to air compressor machine.Compared with prior art, the present invention can work to avoid prolonged bringing onto load to vehicle gas circuit brake safe hidden danger, reach reliability and stability at lower cost.

Description

Air compressor machine control protective unit and method in pure electric coach based on ASR valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air compressor machines to control protection technique, more particularly, to a kind of pure electric coach based on ASR valve Middle air compressor machine control protective unit and method.
Background technique
With the rapid development of domestic new-energy automobile, the safety and stability of new energy vehicle has been mentioned higher It is required that the electric compressor applying working condition that integral new-energy passenger uses is complicated, maintenance, maintenance replacement cost are higher.The pure electricity of new energy Dynamic car is different from traditional car in vehicle braking air passage producing method, carries out air pressure by being driven by electricity electric compressor Contracting is to realize that gas generates.After vehicle is completed once to inflate, overstocking can not to gas between four-loop protection valve in air compressor machine It is discharged, will cause bringing onto load starting when air compressor machine starts next time, long-time service can make air compressor machine failure rate and maintenance Frequency increases.Because the more product quality of home brands is variant, there are bringing onto loads to start the situation to work long hours for vehicle, is easy It causes air compressor machine to damage, there is a large amount of condensed waters in air pipe, to keep the braking of vehicle unstable, vehicle is caused to have safety hidden Suffer from.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of based on the pure of ASR valve Air compressor machine control protective unit and method in electric motor coach.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Air compressor machine control protective unit in a kind of pure electric coach based on ASR valve, comprising:
Air compressor controller, for controlling the start and stop of air compressor machine;
Entire car controller is used to carry out message transmitting with air compressor controller with air compressor controller;
Gas receiver assembly;
Carload instrument is separately connected entire car controller and gas receiver assembly, for acquiring the pressure information of gas receiver assembly And it is transferred to entire car controller;
ASR solenoid valve is separately connected entire car controller and gas receiver assembly, for responding the control of the entire car controller Signal carries out gas emptying to air compressor machine.
Further, the gas receiver assembly includes the gas receiver and baroceptor being connected, the baroceptor It is connect with entire car controller.
Further, air gauge is provided on the pipeline that the ASR solenoid valve is connect with gas receiver assembly.
Further, the pipeline is pressure-bearing pipeline.
Further, the pipeline is 1Mpa pressure-bearing pipeline.
Further, the air gauge is mechanical type air-pressure gage.
The present invention also provides air compressor machines in a kind of pure electric coach realized using the device to control guard method, packet Include following steps:
1) entire car controller obtains the atmospheric pressure value of gas receiver assembly by carload instrument;
2) entire car controller sends message to air compressor controller according to the atmospheric pressure value, controls the start and stop of air compressor machine;
3) after air compressor machine stops working, vehicle control unit controls ASR solenoid valve is opened, and gas load in pipeline is arranged It removes, completes pipeline pressure release.
Further, the step 2) specifically:
When atmospheric pressure value is lower than 0.68Mpa, control air compressor machine is opened;
When atmospheric pressure value reaches 0.98Mpa, control air compressor machine postpones work 10~20 seconds.
Further, in the step 3), the time that vehicle control unit controls ASR solenoid valve is opened is 2~5 seconds.
It further include described based on ASR valve the present invention also provides a kind of pure electric coach air compressor system, including air compressor machine Pure electric coach in air compressor machine control protective unit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention be directed to presently, there are air compressor machine job control strategy optimize adjustment, keep away Exempt from the work of prolonged bringing onto load to vehicle gas circuit brake safe hidden danger, reduce the cost of labor and Master Cost of maintenance, with compared with Low cost reaches reliability and stability, has the advantages that
1) existing state of the art can not fully achieve air compressor machine not bringing onto load starting work, and existing solution is on the one hand It needs to increase air compressor machine periodic maintenance, on the other hand need to research and develop manufacture and the throwing of product control cost to air compressor machine by increasing Enter.The present invention is controlled by increasing ASR emptying solenoid valve, it can be achieved that quick response, control are accurate, closed loop feedback, cost It is lower, while should can carry out corresponding adjustment to different automobile types program and reach optimum efficiency.
2) present invention increase ASR valve can be with effective protection air compressor machine and gas storage pipeline, after the completion of to inflating every time Pressure release control realizes that air pressure and external atmosphere pressure balance in air pipe.
3) entire gas circuit of the invention control is complete closed loop control, can carry out negative-feedback regu- lation, have response Fastly, the advantages that precision is high, stability is good.
4) present invention is cheap, performance is stable, has the support of dependence test test data, protects convenient for vehicle after-sales service It supports, increases air compressor machine stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Figure label: 1, air compressor machine;2, ASR solenoid valve;3, air gauge;4, gas receiver assembly;5, carload instrument;6, vehicle Controller;7, air compressor controller;8, pipeline;9, route is controlled.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention Premised on implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to Following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, air compressor machine control protective unit in a kind of pure electric coach based on ASR valve, including be sequentially connected Air compressor controller 7, entire car controller 6, carload instrument 5, gas receiver assembly 4 and ASR solenoid valve 2,7 He of air compressor controller ASR solenoid valve 2 is for being separately connected air compressor machine 1, wherein air compressor controller 7 is used to control the start and stop of air compressor machine 1;Vehicle control Device 6 processed is used to carry out message transmitting with air compressor controller 7;Carload instrument 5 is used to acquire the pressure information of gas receiver assembly 4 simultaneously It is transferred to entire car controller 6;The control signal that ASR solenoid valve 2 is used to respond the entire car controller 6 carries out gas to air compressor machine 1 Body emptying.
Entire car controller executes vacant main body, its pressure value letter of instrument to collect baroceptor transmitting as top and bottom Number entire car controller is passed to by message, entire car controller is sent to air compressor controller execution, vehicle control after being judged Device processed limits the air pressure threshold values of work and stopping.Terminate control ASR solenoid valve after inflating every time and carry out emptying work, completes tracheae Road pressure release forms the complete control for inflating pump loop and protects.
In certain embodiments, gas receiver assembly 4 includes the gas receiver and baroceptor being connected, the air pressure sensing Device is connect with entire car controller 6, and baroceptor selects voltage-type baroceptor, the accurate atmospheric pressure value for obtaining gas receiver.
In certain embodiments, it is provided with air gauge 3 on the pipeline 8 that ASR solenoid valve 2 is connect with gas receiver assembly 4, to pipe Load patch atmospheric pressure value is measured in road 8.The pipeline 8 is 1Mpa pressure-bearing pipeline.The air gauge 3 is mechanical type air-pressure gage, Facilitate installation, high reliablity.
In certain embodiments, entire car controller 6 is connect by controlling route 9 with ASR solenoid valve 2.
Using above-mentioned apparatus realize pure electric coach in air compressor machine control guard method the following steps are included:
1) entire car controller 6 obtains the atmospheric pressure value of gas receiver assembly 4 by carload instrument 5.
2) entire car controller 6 sends message to air compressor controller 7 according to the atmospheric pressure value, controls the start and stop of air compressor machine 1, Specifically, when atmospheric pressure value is lower than 0.68Mpa, control air compressor machine 1 is opened;Air compressor machine 1 is controlled when atmospheric pressure value reaches 0.98Mpa Excessive gas in pipeline and pipeline ponding is discharged in delay work 10~20 seconds, improves reliability, selects 15 in the present embodiment Second.
3) after air compressor machine 1 stops working, entire car controller 6 controls ASR solenoid valve 2 and opens, and the working time is 2~5 seconds, Gas load in pipeline is excluded, pipeline pressure release is completed, realizes that the protection to air compressor machine controls, air compressor machine bringing onto load is avoided to work To the security risk of vehicle gas circuit braking.In the present embodiment, the time that entire car controller 6 controls the unlatching of ASR solenoid valve 2 is 3 seconds.
Braking ability of the stability of air compressor machine concerning vehicle, passes through comparative test, it can be seen that bringing onto load and without negative In the case of load, air compressor machine to the atmospheric pressure value situation of change in four return valves analyzes air compressor machine fatigue by data record sample Service life, to reach the protection to air compressor machine.
A kind of pure electric coach air compressor system, including air compressor machine 1 are provided in another embodiment of the present invention, further include institute Air compressor machine control protective unit in the pure electric coach based on ASR valve stated.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. air compressor machine control protective unit in a kind of pure electric coach based on ASR valve characterized by comprising
Air compressor controller (7), for controlling the start and stop of air compressor machine (1);
Entire car controller (6) is used to carry out message transmitting with air compressor controller (7) with air compressor controller (7);
Gas receiver assembly (4);
Carload instrument (5) is separately connected entire car controller (6) and gas receiver assembly (4), for acquiring gas receiver assembly (4) Pressure information is simultaneously transferred to entire car controller (6);
ASR solenoid valve (2) is separately connected entire car controller (6) and gas receiver assembly (4), for responding the entire car controller (6) control signal carries out gas emptying to air compressor machine (1).
2. air compressor machine control protective unit in the pure electric coach according to claim 1 based on ASR valve, feature exist In the gas receiver assembly (4) includes the gas receiver and baroceptor being connected, the baroceptor and entire car controller (6) it connects.
3. air compressor machine control protective unit in the pure electric coach according to claim 1 based on ASR valve, feature exist In being provided with air gauge (3) on the pipeline (8) that the ASR solenoid valve (2) connect with gas receiver assembly (4).
4. air compressor machine control protective unit in the pure electric coach according to claim 3 based on ASR valve, feature exist In the pipeline (8) is pressure-bearing pipeline.
5. air compressor machine control protective unit in the pure electric coach according to claim 3 based on ASR valve, feature exist In the air gauge (3) is mechanical type air-pressure gage.
6. air compressor machine controls guard method in a kind of pure electric coach realized using device as claimed in claim 3, special Sign is, comprising the following steps:
1) entire car controller (6) obtains the atmospheric pressure value of gas receiver assembly (4) by carload instrument (5);
2) entire car controller (6) sends message to air compressor controller (7) according to the atmospheric pressure value, and control air compressor machine (1) is opened Stop;
3) after air compressor machine (1) stops working, entire car controller (6) controls ASR solenoid valve (2) and opens, and gas in pipeline is born It carries and excludes, complete pipeline pressure release.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the step 2) specifically:
When atmospheric pressure value is lower than 0.68Mpa, control air compressor machine (1) is opened;
When atmospheric pressure value reaches 0.98Mpa, control air compressor machine (1) postpones work 10~20 seconds.
8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, entire car controller (6) controls ASR electricity in the step 3) The time that magnet valve (2) is opened is 2~5 seconds.
9. a kind of pure electric coach air compressor system, including air compressor machine (1), which is characterized in that further include as described in claim 1 The pure electric coach based on ASR valve in air compressor machine control protective unit.
CN201711046706.1A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Air compressor machine control protective unit and method in pure electric coach based on ASR valve Pending CN109723632A (en)

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CN201711046706.1A CN109723632A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Air compressor machine control protective unit and method in pure electric coach based on ASR valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711046706.1A CN109723632A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Air compressor machine control protective unit and method in pure electric coach based on ASR valve

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CN109723632A true CN109723632A (en) 2019-05-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114458586A (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-05-10 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 Inflating pump control method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63134360A (en) * 1986-11-25 1988-06-06 Nippon Air Brake Co Ltd Air source device
CN2878149Y (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-03-14 中国南车集团株洲电力机车研究所 Air-brake controlling device for automobile
CN102452368A (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-05-16 上海申龙客车有限公司 Environment-friendly urban bus gas circuit control equipment
CN103241235A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-08-14 湖南南车时代电动汽车股份有限公司 Air channel control method and system for air compressor and brake switch of electric vehicle
CN203939681U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-11-12 东风汽车公司 Vehicle mounted electric air compressor back pressure uninstalling system
CN107120262A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-01 厦门金龙联合汽车工业有限公司 A kind of electric compressor control strategy and method for diagnosing faults
CN207935060U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-10-02 上海申龙客车有限公司 A kind of air compressor machine control protective unit and air compressor machine for pure electric coach

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63134360A (en) * 1986-11-25 1988-06-06 Nippon Air Brake Co Ltd Air source device
CN2878149Y (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-03-14 中国南车集团株洲电力机车研究所 Air-brake controlling device for automobile
CN102452368A (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-05-16 上海申龙客车有限公司 Environment-friendly urban bus gas circuit control equipment
CN103241235A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-08-14 湖南南车时代电动汽车股份有限公司 Air channel control method and system for air compressor and brake switch of electric vehicle
CN203939681U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-11-12 东风汽车公司 Vehicle mounted electric air compressor back pressure uninstalling system
CN107120262A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-01 厦门金龙联合汽车工业有限公司 A kind of electric compressor control strategy and method for diagnosing faults
CN207935060U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-10-02 上海申龙客车有限公司 A kind of air compressor machine control protective unit and air compressor machine for pure electric coach

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114458586A (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-05-10 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 Inflating pump control method

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