CN109709048A - A kind of cereal detection device - Google Patents
A kind of cereal detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109709048A CN109709048A CN201910135187.9A CN201910135187A CN109709048A CN 109709048 A CN109709048 A CN 109709048A CN 201910135187 A CN201910135187 A CN 201910135187A CN 109709048 A CN109709048 A CN 109709048A
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- feeding
- passage
- transmission channel
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Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural productions, disclose a kind of cereal detection device, including material bin, flow scale, feeding-passage, transmission channel, pedestal, Material collecting box for harvesting, conveyer belt, master control set, connector and camera；The connection of one end of material bin and feeding-passage, flow scale are mounted between material bin and feeding-passage；Transmission channel is fixed on the base；The other end of feeding-passage and the left side open communication of transmission channel；Conveyer belt is located in transmission channel；Master control set is fixed on the overhead guard of transmission channel；Camera is connect by connector with master control set；Camera protrudes into feeding-passage；Material collecting box for harvesting is located at pedestal side.The configuration of the present invention is simple facilitates operation and use, can identify that the information such as grain colour, plumpness, material batch detection data are accurate；The control of the flow scale amount of can also be achieved facilitates sampling when detection；Master control set can obtain much information as needed, to cooperate with other devices to realize automation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural production more particularly to a kind of cereal detection devices.
Background technique
Grain security refer to guarantee anyone can buy and can afford at any time for survive and it is healthy must
The enough food needed.This concept relates generally to supply of food security problem, it experienced the differentiation of a long period
Journey.1974, FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) was to grain security is defined as: grain security fundamentally refers to that the mankind are current
A kind of basic living right, i.e., " should be ensured that anyone anywhere and can access required for the following existence and health
Enough food ", it is a kind of current basic living right of the mankind that it, which emphasizes to obtain enough grain,.Nineteen eighty-three, the United Nations's grain
Agriculture tissue is modified this definition, proposes that the target of grain security is " to ensure that all people can buy at any time
To required basic foodstuff can be afforded again ".
As grain-production big country and populous nation, Chinese Food Security be similarly in this crisis shade it
Under.Correlative study tentatively finds that temperature increases, agricultural water is reduced and cultivated area decline, will make the grain of Chinese the year two thousand fifty
Than 2005 decline 14%-23% of total production level.Research also notes that, if nocturnal temperature increases 1 DEG C, rice is by the underproduction
10%.Furthermore it is affected by climate change, temperature, which increases, will aggravate Northern Part of China shortage of water resources, especially dry in the north
Drought and semiarid zone situation are even more serious, and arid makes the slow growth of crops or even stops, and cause in poor harvest or exhausted
It receives.Temperature, which increases, simultaneously significantly affects the breeding of pest, overwintering, the habits generation such as migrate, and aggravates the prevalence of pest and disease damage and miscellaneous
Grass sprawling.The soybean of the country, corn receive maximum pressure.So improving the competitiveness of domestic non-transgenic agricultural product very
It is important, quality is controlled, is surely developed with quality.
The sternness of Food Security becomes increasingly important the detection of the normalization to agricultural product.Laboratory is to wheat
Or the grain samples such as cereal detect when, it is often necessary to above-mentioned sample to be tested is sorted, select the sample of equal equal portions into
Row detection.The common method for separating of laboratory testing is artificial separation at present, and greatest drawback present in artificial separation is to consume
When effort, efficiency is extremely low, and the sample size often sorted out is inhomogenous, is unable to satisfy and examines to wheat samples
Required impartial sorting requires in survey, often makes the error that detected larger.
Current existing detection device is even immature, can only detect a small amount of sample or cannot realize certainly to the data of sample
Dynamic acquisition is not carried out automation, convenient to use in scale grain reserves warehouse.So grain automatic detection at present
And the research of data acquisition is urgently carried out.
Summary of the invention
A kind of cereal detection device of simple, Data Detection ability by force that it is an object of the invention to open structures.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of cereal detection device, including material bin 1, flow scale 2, feeding-passage 3, transmission channel 4, pedestal 5 gather materials
Case 6, conveyer belt 7, master control set 9, connector 10 and camera 11；
Further, material bin 1 is connect with one end of feeding-passage 3, and flow scale 2 is mounted on material bin 1 and feeding-passage 3
Between；Transmission channel 4 is fixed on pedestal 5, and the left and right ends of transmission channel 4 all have opening；The other end of feeding-passage 3
With the left side open communication of transmission channel 4；Conveyer belt 7 is located in transmission channel 4；Master control set 9 is fixed on transmission channel 4
On overhead guard 8；Camera 11 is connect by connector 10 with master control set 9；Camera 11 protrudes into feeding-passage 3；Material collecting box for harvesting 6
Positioned at 5 side of pedestal.
Further, Material collecting box for harvesting 6 is in the lower section of 7 end of conveyer belt.
Further, the position that feeding-passage 3 is connect with transmission channel 4 is located at 7 top of conveyer belt.
The invention has the benefit that
The configuration of the present invention is simple facilitates operation and use, can well identify the information such as grain colour, plumpness, material
Batch detection data is accurate；The control of the flow scale amount of can also be achieved facilitates sampling when detection, uses manpower and material resources sparingly；Master control dress
Much information can be obtained as needed by setting, to cooperate with other devices to realize automation；Scalability of the present invention is strong, can
It adapts to detect a variety of different cereal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of cereal detection device schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Further describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of cereal detection device, including material bin 1, flow scale 2, feeding-passage 3, transmission channel 4, pedestal 5,
Material collecting box for harvesting 6, conveyer belt 7, master control set 9, connector 10 and camera 11；
Further, material bin 1 is connect with one end of feeding-passage 3, and flow scale 2 is mounted on material bin 1 and feeding-passage 3
Between；Transmission channel 4 is fixed on pedestal 5, and the left and right ends of transmission channel 4 all have opening；The other end of feeding-passage 3
With the left side open communication of transmission channel 4；Conveyer belt 7 is located in transmission channel 4；Master control set 9 is fixed on transmission channel 4
On overhead guard 8；Camera 11 is connect by connector 10 with master control set 9；Camera 11 protrudes into feeding-passage 3；Material collecting box for harvesting 6
Positioned at 5 side of pedestal.
Further, Material collecting box for harvesting 6 is in the lower section of 7 end of conveyer belt.
Further, the position that feeding-passage 3 is connect with transmission channel 4 is located at 7 top of conveyer belt.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of cereal detection device, 5 top surface of pedestal connect transmission channel 4, and 4 top side of transmission channel passes through feeding-passage
3 connection material bins 1,4 end of transmission channel lower section are equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting 6；4 top surface of transmission channel connects master control set 9, main
It controls device 9 and camera 11 is connected by connector 10, the camera 11 extends to inside feeding-passage 3.
Flow scale 2 is equipped between material bin 1 and feeding-passage 3.Conveyer belt 7, conveyer belt 7 one are equipped with inside transmission channel 4
It holds below 3 end of feeding-passage, the other end is located at 6 top of Material collecting box for harvesting.Camera 11 uses the high speed camera of high definition.
Pedestal 5 uses damping type structure and vibration-absorptive material.Conveyer belt 7 is operated using motor driven, the motor by transmission device or
Belt is separately connected master control set and conveyer belt 7.
When work, material is entered by lower hopper, the flow scale 2 below lower hopper can good weighing material flow and
Weight, after material passes through feeding-passage 3, the camera 11 on feeding-passage 3 can clearly shoot material, so as to know
Qualified object and non-qualified object in other material, and send data in master control set 9, data are recorded, realize detection
Batch record, the material after finally will test are transported in Material collecting box for harvesting 6 by conveyer belt 7.
Integral device in the present invention can be used cooperatively by multiple cameras 11, connect wireless network using wireless communicator
Network is attached wireless network using wireless network card or disclosed wireless network with popularizing for wireless network, convenient real-time
Material image is scanned, related data or information are arranged, to enhance data analysis, keeps data more intuitive
It embodies.
Display is set on master control set 9, display good can show the data detected, and can pass through touch control operation
Or mechanical push-key type operation carries out checking that history detects lot data, and can compare historical data, makes data more
Intuitively, facilitate data statistics and comparison.
Conveyer belt 7 can be used motor as dynamical element, enable 7 steady operation of conveyer belt, and carry out device connection electricity
Machine, can good condition motor speed, prevent material in building up inside, can significantly more efficient discharge materials inside.
Compared with prior art, the configuration of the present invention is simple facilitates operation and use, can well identify grain colour, satisfy
The information such as full scale, material batch detection data are accurate；The control of the flow scale amount of can also be achieved facilitates sampling when detection, saves
Manpower and material resources；Master control set can obtain much information as needed, to cooperate with other devices to realize automation；This hair
Bright scalability is strong, is suitable for detecting a variety of different cereal.
The above is not intended to restrict the invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various
Change and variation.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all wrap
Containing within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cereal detection device, it is characterised in that: including material bin (1), flow scale (2), feeding-passage (3) is transmitted logical
Road (4), pedestal (5), Material collecting box for harvesting (6), conveyer belt (7), master control set (9), connector (10) and camera (11)；
Material bin (1) is connect with one end of feeding-passage (3), flow scale (2) be mounted on material bin (1) and feeding-passage (3) it
Between；Transmission channel (4) is fixed on pedestal (5), and the left and right ends of transmission channel (4) all have opening；Feeding-passage (3) it is another
The left side open communication of one end and transmission channel (4)；Conveyer belt (7) is located in transmission channel (4)；Master control set (9) is fixed on
On the overhead guard (8) of transmission channel (4)；Camera (11) is connect by connector (10) with master control set (9)；Camera (11) is stretched
Enter in feeding-passage (3)；Material collecting box for harvesting (6) is located at pedestal (5) side.
2. a kind of cereal detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Material collecting box for harvesting (6) is in transmission
The lower section of band (7) end.
3. a kind of cereal detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding-passage (3) and transmission
The position of channel (4) connection is located above conveyer belt (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910135187.9A CN109709048A (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | A kind of cereal detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910135187.9A CN109709048A (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | A kind of cereal detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109709048A true CN109709048A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66265065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910135187.9A Pending CN109709048A (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | A kind of cereal detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109709048A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021174909A1 (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-10 | 中联农业机械股份有限公司 | Grain sampling and monitoring device for combine harvester and control method therefor |
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| WO2008072679A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Mark detecting method |
| CN101929961A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-29 | 华东交通大学 | Device and method for detecting quality of rice seeds, identifying varieties and grading |
| CN202195866U (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-04-18 | 安徽鑫泉米业有限公司 | Feeding control device of electronic bulk material flow scale |
| CN202406948U (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-09-05 | 余天杰 | Collecting device of circulative grain drier |
| CN107755292A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-06 | 杭州乔戈里科技有限公司 | Ball bead outward appearance device for fast detecting and its detection method |
| CN207607986U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-13 | 梅州市绿粮农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cereal pipeline with anti-blockage structure |
| CN109047038A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 | A kind of grain seed detector |
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| US5135114A (en) * | 1988-08-11 | 1992-08-04 | Satake Engineering Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for evaluating the grade of rice grains |
| CN1201834A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1998-12-16 | 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 | Method and apparatus for online testing and regulating water content of sintered complex materials |
| CN1344927A (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2002-04-17 | 邯郸钢铁股份有限公司 | Measuring and controlling method of moisture in sintered mixture material |
| WO2008072679A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Mark detecting method |
| CN101929961A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-29 | 华东交通大学 | Device and method for detecting quality of rice seeds, identifying varieties and grading |
| CN202195866U (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-04-18 | 安徽鑫泉米业有限公司 | Feeding control device of electronic bulk material flow scale |
| CN202406948U (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-09-05 | 余天杰 | Collecting device of circulative grain drier |
| CN107755292A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-06 | 杭州乔戈里科技有限公司 | Ball bead outward appearance device for fast detecting and its detection method |
| CN207607986U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-13 | 梅州市绿粮农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cereal pipeline with anti-blockage structure |
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| CN109047038A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-21 | 中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司 | A kind of grain seed detector |
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| SHUSO KAWAMURA ET AL.: "Development of an automatic rice-quality inspection system", 《COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE》 * |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021174909A1 (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-10 | 中联农业机械股份有限公司 | Grain sampling and monitoring device for combine harvester and control method therefor |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190503 |
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