A kind of canal bottom coffering machine with the two-way darby mechanism of herringbone
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete speading field, especially a kind of canal bottom with the two-way darby mechanism of herringbone
Coffering machine.
Background technique
In canal base concrete work progress, concrete is fallen on working face under conveying device with canal base concrete coffering machine
Afterwards, need lying device that the concrete of accumulation is shakeout.
Existing concrete speading device is divided into two kinds of forms of electric screw lying device and electric trowelling lying device.Booth
When spreading canal basic skill or training journey, current commonly used electric screw lying device, electric screw lying device need to be equipped with special motor,
The problems such as driving devices such as speed reducer, not only structure is complicated, needs are driven by electricity, occupied space is big, at high cost.Moreover, the later period
It is difficult in the presence of replacement wear-out part, the problems such as later maintenance is difficult.
Since distributing mode is that left and right is reciprocating, when being paved using the scraper plate that paves to concrete, the direction of spreading plate
It must change with the change of spreading direction, just be able to satisfy always the purpose of spread concrete forward, thus need to be equipped with
A set of rotation paves the power device of scraper plate, not there is only structure is complicated, using high failure rate, construction cost is high the problems such as.
Moreover, because electric trowelling vertical direction occupied space is larger, it is also not suitable for using in large-scale canal base concrete lining project.
Therefore, a kind of canal bottom liner block with the two-way darby mechanism of herringbone for being able to solve prior art problem how is made
Machine, which just becomes, technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on above-mentioned technical problem, proposes a kind of canal with the two-way darby mechanism of herringbone
Bottom coffering machine, compared with prior art, the two-way darby mechanism of herringbone do not need manually to grasp in spread concrete
Make, Labor-saving high-efficiency, and has as the direction of distributing trolley changes and employ certainly the servo-actuated function of another scraping plate mechanism work
Can, relative to the construction of traditional canal bottom spread concrete, paved coagulation using the two-way darby mechanism of herringbone
Soil, it is energy saving, environmentally protective.Overall structure of the present invention is simple, high convenient for operating, improving construction efficiency, reduces machinery
The occurrence probability of failure, reduces construction cost.
In view of this, the invention proposes a kind of canal bottom coffering machine with the two-way darby mechanism of herringbone, it
Include: truss, pave trolley and the conveying device that is arranged at the top of the truss that are arranged on the truss, further includes scraper plate
Mechanism and the lower hopper to pave on trolley is set, the output of the conveying device is arranged in the feed inlet of the lower hopper
End;The scraping plate mechanism includes scraper plate, hinge, upper stopper and lower stopper, and the scraper plate is arranged by the hinge at the booth
Trolley bottom is spread, in the hinge outer upper, the lower stopper is arranged in the hinge outer lower portion for the upper stopper setting,
The upper stopper can be turned out according to the hinge with the lower stopper and abut, and the scraping plate mechanism is two groups, described in two groups
Scraping plate mechanism in the trolley bottom that paves in herringbone mirror settings, scrape described in two groups by the discharge port setting of the lower hopper
Between trigger structure.
In the technical scheme, two groups of scraping plate mechanisms are arranged in herringbone, and the upper surface of every piece of scraper plate is respectively mounted two hinges,
The setting of its hinge makes every piece of scraper plate have unidirectional oscillating function, and the upper stopper being provided on the outside of scraper plate and lower link stopper prevent scraper plate
It swings out.When the trolley that paves, which is turned left, to be run, the scraper plate on the left side by front castable block and side oscillation inside, cross
Concrete, the scraper plate on the right after the resistance of concrete by, due to that cannot swing outward, push concrete and pave forward and make to mix
Solidifying soil is struck off.Similarly, when the trolley that paves is run to the right, the scraper plate on the right, which does not serve, to pave, and the scraper plate on the left side is then sent out
The function that paves is waved to shakeout concrete.It makes use of the dragging for the trolley that paves, itself is unpowered, herringbone is arranged and unidirectional conjunction
The combination of page completes the round-trip movement with the trolley that paves and works, simple structure has integrally been used to meet complexity
Working procedure.Its overall structure is simple, be not required to manual operation, be stable, later maintenance is simple, has stronger practicability.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferred that the side of the trolley that paves is arranged in the lower hopper, scrapes described in two groups
Trigger structure is arranged by connection frame in the lower hopper bottom respectively.
In the technical scheme, it is preferred that the side for the trolley that paves is arranged in lower hopper, and two groups of scraping plate mechanisms pass through respectively
Connection frame is arranged and in lower hopper bottom, and with lower hopper forms one, in later maintenance maintenance process, convenient for lower hopper and
Concrete on scraping plate mechanism is cleared up, convenient for carrying out repair and maintenance to scraping plate mechanism.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferred that further include discharge plate, the discharge plate is erected at by riding
The car top that paves, the conveying device include belt conveyor, and the upper belt of the belt conveyor is mobilizable
Setting paves between trolley and the discharge plate described, keeps the discharge plate and formation belt at the belt contacts defeated
Send machine output end.
In the technical scheme, it is preferred that encountered in the concrete delivery service on belt conveyor and be obliquely installed discharging
Baffle, concrete slide from inclination place of discharge plate, fall into the lower hopper of lower part.Its discharging structure is simple, and it is fixed to realize
Point blanking.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferred that top is provided with the lower hopper in the scraping plate mechanism connector described in two groups
Discharge port.
In the technical scheme, it is preferred that when paving, the concrete in lower hopper falls to two groups by discharge port and scrapes
In trigger structure connector, in paving process, concrete rolls backward, further increases the effect that paves of single spread concrete
Rate.
The invention proposes a kind of canal bottom coffering machines with the two-way darby mechanism of herringbone, are spread out using the present invention
When spreading concrete, operator paves process without control, the two-way darby mechanism of herringbone with distributing trolley side
Another scraping plate mechanism spread concrete is employed certainly to change, that is, is pressed defined direction of advance spread concrete forward, do not had to
By means of auxiliary power equipment and it is artificial participate in, make paving process it is simple, efficiently, reduce labor intensity, reduce operation error, just
In later maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is scraping plate mechanism structural schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 3 is scraping plate mechanism structural schematic diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 1 truss, 2 pave under trolley, 3 conveying devices, 4 lower hoppers, 5 scraping plate mechanisms, 6 scraper plates, 7 hinges, 8 upper stoppers, 9
Block, 10 connection frames, 11 discharge plates, 12 brackets, 13 belts, 14 output ends.
Specific embodiment
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is further described in detail.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be implemented using other than the one described here other way, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
Content limitation.
Technical solution of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
First embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4: a kind of with the two-way darby mechanism of herringbone
Canal bottom coffering machine, it includes: truss 1, paving on the truss 1 is arranged in trolley 2 and is arranged in the defeated of 1 top of the truss
Device 3 is sent, further includes that scraping plate mechanism 5 and the lower hopper 4 to pave on trolley 2 is set, the feed inlet of the lower hopper 4 is set
Set the output end 14 in the conveying device 3;The scraping plate mechanism 5 includes scraper plate 6, hinge 7, upper stopper 8 and lower stopper 9, institute
Scraper plate 6 is stated by the hinge 7 setting in 2 bottom of trolley that paves, the setting of upper stopper 8 is on 7 outside of hinge
Portion, in 7 outer lower portion of hinge, the upper stopper 8 can be according to the hinge 7 with the lower stopper 9 for the setting of lower stopper 9
It is turned out abutting, the scraping plate mechanism 5 is two groups, and scraping plate mechanism 5 described in two groups is in 2 bottom of trolley that paves in herringbone
Mirror settings, the discharge port setting of the lower hopper 4 is between the scraping plate mechanism 5 described in two groups.
The lower section of lower hopper 4 is arranged in the two-way darby mechanism 5 of herringbone, and the trolley 2 that paves is integrated, and is to pave
The component part of trolley 2, trolley 2 is run simultaneously with paving;The lower mouth of lower hopper 4 is located at the two-way darby mechanism 5 of herringbone
Surface, all concrete fall on down in the space that two pieces of scraper plates 6 are surrounded;The two-way darby mechanism of herringbone
5 have the function of automatic reverse, no matter the trolley 2 that paves is run to the left or to the right, have one piece of scraper plate 6 to be in effectively work shape
State presses defined direction of advance spread concrete forward.
It further include discharge plate 11, the discharge plate 11 is erected at 2 top of trolley that paves by the inclination of bracket 12,
The conveying device 3 includes belt conveyor, and the mobilizable setting of the upper belt 13 of the belt conveyor paves described
Between trolley 2 and the discharge plate 11, keep the discharge plate 11 and 13 contact position of belt formation belt conveyor defeated
Outlet 14.Top is provided with the discharge port of the lower hopper 4 in 5 connector of scraping plate mechanism described in two groups.It is arranged on the truss 1
There is lifting landing leg.
In use, the steel plow 6 of a pair of " people " font is arranged in 1 lower part of truss, and scraper plate 6 passes through hinge 7 and booth
It spreads trolley 2 to be connected, two block baffles are arranged in the outside of every piece of scraper plate 6, make (the best shape in vertical state in free state of scraper plate 6
State is lean-in to incline 20 °).When advancing under drive of the scraper plate 6 in the trolley 2 that paves to the left side, the scraper plate 6 on the left side is not involved in booth
Paving, when the scraper plate 6 on left side outside (front) is there are when windrow, the scraper plate 6 by concrete resistance and rotate inward one automatically
Fixed angle is by windrow top, and subsequent scraper plate 6 then starts spread concrete forwards, i.e., when 6 inside stress of scraper plate,
It is abutted by the upper stopper 8 and lower stopper 9 in 7 outside of hinge, so that scraper plate 6 is in vertical configuration and carry out the work that paves.Opposite, work as booth
Trolley 2 is spread toward when the operation of the right, the scraper plate 6 on the left side works, and the scraper plate 6 on the right does not work, to run automatically with the trolley 2 that paves
And it runs.It makes use of the dragging for the trolley 2 that paves, itself is unpowered, herringbone is arranged and the combination of unidirectional hinge 7, completes
Work with the round-trip movement for the trolley 2 that paves, structure simply, be not required to manual operation, be stable, later maintenance it is simple
It is single, there is stronger practicability.
Four lifting landing legs of the height adjustment truss 1 of the two-way darby mechanism 5 of herringbone are adjusted, and are completed
It is different pave task when, can also pave scraper plate 6 according to the demand replacement different height that paves, different in width and meet construction
Demand.
Second embodiment, as shown in figure 4, unlike the embodiments above: the lower hopper 4 setting it is described pave it is small
The side of vehicle 2, scraping plate mechanism 5 described in two groups are arranged by connection frame 10 in 4 bottom of lower hopper respectively.
In use: the side for the trolley 2 that paves is arranged in lower hopper 4, and two groups of scraping plate mechanisms 5 pass through connection frame respectively
10 settings form one in 4 bottom of lower hopper, and with lower hopper 4, in later maintenance maintenance process, convenient for 4 He of lower hopper
Concrete on scraping plate mechanism 5 is cleared up;Scraping plate mechanism 5 suitably refuels to rotation hinge 7 and safeguards, prevent in later maintenance
Only by the adhesion of concrete institute.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.