Portable multifunctional oxygen breathing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oxygen breathing equipment, in particular to a portable multifunctional oxygen breathing device.
Background
An oxygen breathing apparatus is a device capable of replacing the function of artificial self-ventilation, and has been widely used in respiratory failure due to various reasons, anesthesia respiratory management during major surgery, respiratory support therapy and emergency resuscitation, and has a very important position in the modern medical field. An oxygen breathing device is a vital medical device which can prevent and treat respiratory failure, reduce complications and save and prolong the life of a patient.
At present, when the oxygen breathing device is used in rescue sites such as car accidents, the following defects generally exist: 1. the physical examination is large, the carrying is inconvenient, and the patient is inconvenient to use; 2. when a patient can not breathe spontaneously in an emergency, the oxygen breathing device cannot be quickly installed on a stretcher and is inconvenient to move; 3. when a patient is subjected to oxygen therapy, the pipelines are easily wound together, so that the pipelines are easily separated.
Aiming at the problem that the existing equipment is insufficient, the existing patent documents also provide some solutions, for example, the Chinese patent invention with the patent number of 201711174002.2 discloses a novel oxygen respirator, and the novel oxygen respirator reduces the load of operators, eliminates the high-pressure hidden danger and improves the use efficiency through an oxygen generating device, a gas filtering device and a gas storage air bag; also for example, chinese patent No. 201810510265.4 discloses an auxiliary breathing device for respiratory medicine, which can properly heat oxygen when in use, thereby preventing the direct inhalation of low-temperature oxygen from stimulating the respiratory tract of a patient, protecting the respiratory tract of the patient, preventing the patient from producing the conditions of coughing and the like, and being beneficial to the health of the patient; the above patents can supply oxygen to patients, but cannot solve the defects existing in rescue sites such as car accidents.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a portable multifunctional oxygen breathing device, which can solve the problems that the existing oxygen breathing device is poor in use effect, inconvenient to carry, incapable of being quickly installed with a stretcher and better arranging oxygen conveying pipes and the like when used in a rescue site, can realize the function of conveniently and quickly installing the oxygen breathing device and the stretcher, and has the advantages of good use effect, convenience in carrying, capability of being quickly butted with the stretcher, better arranging the oxygen conveying pipes and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the portable multifunctional oxygen breathing device comprises a movable trolley, a lifting device, a clamping device and an oxygen breathing device, wherein the lifting device is installed at the upper end of the movable trolley, the clamping device is installed at the upper end of the lifting device, and the oxygen breathing device is installed in the middle of the upper end of the clamping device.
The clamping device comprises a clamping frame, a rotating mechanism, sliding plates, a sliding groove frame and a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping frame is arranged at the upper end of the lifting device, a rectangular through groove is formed in the clamping frame, two sliding plates are arranged in the rectangular through groove, the two sliding plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the rectangular through groove, the outer sides of the sliding plates are connected with the sliding groove frame in a sliding fit mode, the sliding groove frame is arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping frame, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the middle of the clamping frame and connected with the inner side face of each sliding plate, and the clamping mechanism; when the stretcher is in specific work, the rotating mechanism is adjusted in a manual mode, the rotating mechanism drives the sliding plate to extend outwards through the sliding chute frame, the sliding plate drives the clamping mechanism to fix the lower end of the stretcher or the sickbed, and the stretcher is convenient to use and is convenient to install and use in rescue sites such as traffic accidents.
The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating handle, a limiting seat, a rotating gear, a rack and a sliding groove, the rotating gear is mounted in the middle of the inside of the clamping frame through a support, the rotating gear is mounted in the support through a bearing, the lower end of the rotating gear penetrates through the clamping frame to be mounted with the rotating handle, the limiting seat is uniformly mounted at the lower end of the clamping frame, the rotating gear is meshed with the rack, the rack is respectively connected with the sliding plate, the lower end of the rack is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding fit manner, and the sliding groove is arranged in the clamping frame; during specific work, the rotating handle is adjusted in a manual mode, the rotating handle drives the rack to transmit through the rotating gear, the rack drives the sliding plate to translate left and right, and the sliding groove can play a role in limiting the rack.
Oxygen breathing device include oxygen cylinder, adjustment mechanism, coupling hose, fixed establishment and respirator, adjustment mechanism is installed to latch device upper end symmetry, adjustment mechanism internally mounted has the oxygen cylinder, the oxygen cylinder front end is connected with coupling hose one end, respirator is installed to the coupling hose other end, the last fixed establishment that is provided with of coupling hose, concrete during operation, adjustment mechanism can adjust the angle of oxygen cylinder, the oxygen cylinder passes through coupling hose in respirator intercommunication, fixed establishment can carry out the position to coupling hose and prescribe a limit to.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lifting device comprises a lifting mechanism and a telescopic rod, two lifting mechanisms are arranged in the middle of the upper end of the movable trolley, the lifting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the movable trolley, a clamping device is arranged between the two lifting mechanisms, and the telescopic rod is uniformly arranged between the lower end of the clamping device and the movable trolley.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a lifting motor, a lifting screw and movable plates, the mounting frame is mounted at the upper end of the movable trolley, the lifting motor is mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame through a motor base, the lifting screw is mounted on an output shaft of the lifting motor through a coupler, the lifting screw is mounted inside the mounting frame through a bearing, the movable plates are slidably mounted on the lifting screw through the screw, the movable plates are of a U-shaped structure, the inner concave surfaces of the movable plates are connected with the mounting frame in a sliding fit mode, and clamping devices are mounted between the movable plates.
According to a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a fixed frame, a clamping ring and a clamping belt, the fixed plate is arranged on the outer side of the sliding plate, the fixed frame is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, the fixed frame is of an arc structure, a sliding groove is formed in the inner concave surface of the fixed frame, the clamping ring is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the fixed frame, the clamping belt is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the fixed frame, and a magic tape is.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting frame, an oxygen frame, an adjusting rod, an adjusting groove and a fixing belt, the adjusting frame is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the clamping device, the oxygen frame is arranged in the adjusting frame, the rear end of the oxygen frame is connected with the adjusting frame through a pin shaft, the adjusting rod is arranged at the front end of the oxygen frame through the pin shaft, the lower end of the adjusting rod is clamped with the adjusting groove, the adjusting groove is positioned in the adjusting frame, an oxygen bottle is arranged in the oxygen frame, the fixing belt is arranged at the upper end of the oxygen frame, and the magic tape is arranged on the fixing belt.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the fixing mechanism comprises an installation plate, a moving groove, a sliding plate, a clamping groove frame, an arc-shaped frame and an annular frame, wherein the moving groove is symmetrically installed at the front end of the installation plate, the sliding plate is connected inside the moving groove in a sliding fit mode, the clamping groove frame is installed at the rear end of the sliding plate, the arc-shaped frame is installed at the rear end of the clamping groove frame through a pin shaft, the arc-shaped frames are connected through locking screws, the annular frame is installed in the middle of the front end of the sliding plate, and the annular frame is connected with a connecting.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the annular frame comprises a hinged support, a bending frame and a telescopic spring, the hinged support is symmetrically arranged at the front end of the sliding plate, the bending frame is arranged in the hinged support through a pin shaft and is of an arc structure, and the telescopic spring is arranged between the middle part of the outer side of the bending frame and the sliding plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting seat is of a U-shaped structure, the middle part of the limiting seat is provided with a clamping groove matched with the rotating handle, and the clamping groove is internally provided with an anti-skidding groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the oxygen breathing device has the advantages of good use effect, portability, capability of being quickly butted with the stretcher, capability of better arranging oxygen conveying pipes and the like;
2. the clamping device is designed, can be conveniently and quickly clamped with the stretcher, is convenient to mount and dismount, and is convenient to use in rescue sites or in emergency situations;
3. the oxygen breathing device is designed, the oxygen breathing device can facilitate the replacement of the oxygen bottle and can better arrange the oxygen conveying pipe, and the phenomenon that the oxygen conveying pipe is bent is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in an installed state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mobile cart, the lifting device and the clamping device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure between the clip frame and the oxygen breathing apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a multi-functional oxygen breathing device of portable, including removing shallow 1, elevating gear 2, latch device 3 and oxygen breathing device 4, removal shallow 1 upper end install elevating gear 2, latch device 3 is installed to elevating gear 2 upper end, latch device 3 upper end mid-mounting has oxygen breathing device 4.
Elevating gear 2 include elevating system 21 and telescopic link 22, 1 upper end middle part of removal shallow is provided with two elevating system 21, elevating system 21 symmetric installation is in the 1 upper end left and right sides of removal shallow, install latch device 3 between two elevating system 21, evenly install telescopic link 22 between 3 lower extremes of latch device and the removal shallow 1, concrete during operation, elevating system 21 can be adjusted latch device 3's height, telescopic link 22 is spacing around latch device 3, guarantee the stability of latch device 3 at the lift in-process.
Elevating system 21 include mounting bracket 211, elevator motor 212, elevating screw 213 and movable plate 214, mounting bracket 211 is installed in 1 upper end of movable trolley, elevator motor 212 is installed through the motor cabinet in mounting bracket 211 upper end, elevator motor 212's output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and installs elevating screw 213, elevating screw 213 passes through the bearing and installs inside mounting bracket 211, there is movable plate 214 through lead screw slidable mounting on elevating screw 213, movable plate 214 is U type structure, the interior concave surface of movable plate 214 is connected through sliding fit's mode with mounting bracket 211, install latch 3 between the movable plate 214, concrete during operation, elevator motor 212 drives movable plate 214 through elevating screw 213 and adjusts from top to bottom, movable plate 214 drives latch 3 and carries out the altitude mixture control.
The clamping device 3 comprises a clamping frame 31, a rotating mechanism 32, sliding plates 33, sliding groove frames 34 and a clamping mechanism 35, wherein the clamping frame 31 is installed at the upper end of the lifting device 2, a rectangular through groove is formed in the clamping frame 31, the two sliding plates 33 are arranged in the rectangular through groove, the two sliding plates 33 are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side in the rectangular through groove, the outer sides of the sliding plates 33 are connected with the sliding groove frames 34 in a sliding fit mode, the sliding groove frames 34 are installed on the inner side wall of the clamping frame 31, the rotating mechanism 32 is installed in the middle of the clamping frame 31, the rotating mechanism 32 is connected with the inner side faces of the sliding plates 33, and; when the stretcher is in specific work, the rotating mechanism 32 is adjusted in a manual mode, the rotating mechanism 32 drives the sliding plate 33 to extend outwards through the sliding groove frame 34, the sliding plate 33 drives the clamping mechanism 35 to fix the lower end of the stretcher or the sickbed, and the stretcher is convenient to use and is convenient to install and use in rescue fields such as traffic accidents.
The rotating mechanism 32 comprises a rotating handle 321, a limiting seat 322, a rotating gear 323, a rack 324 and a sliding groove 325, the rotating gear 323 is mounted in the middle of the inside of the clamping frame 31 through a support, the rotating gear 323 is mounted in the support through a bearing, the rotating handle 321 is mounted at the lower end of the rotating gear 323 penetrating through the clamping frame 31, the limiting seat 322 is uniformly mounted at the lower end of the clamping frame 31, the rack 324 is meshed with the rotating gear 323, the racks 324 are respectively connected with the sliding plate 33, the lower end of the rack 324 is connected with the sliding groove 325 in a sliding fit manner, and the sliding groove 325 is arranged in the clamping frame 31; during specific work, the rotating handle 321 is adjusted manually, the rotating handle 321 drives the rack 324 to transmit through the rotating gear 323, the rack 324 drives the sliding plate 33 to translate left and right, and the sliding groove 325 can limit the rack 324.
Spacing seat 322 be U type structure, spacing seat 322 middle part be provided with turning handle 321 complex draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is inside to be provided with anti-skidding groove.
Clamping mechanism 35 include fixed plate 351, mount 352, joint ring 353 and joint area 354, fixed plate 351 is installed in the sliding plate 33 outside, mount 352 is evenly installed to fixed plate 351 lower extreme, mount 352 is the arc structure, be provided with sliding tray 325 on the interior concave surface of mount 352, joint ring 353 is installed to mount 352 lower extreme inboard, joint area 354 is installed in the mount 352 lower extreme outside, be provided with the magic subsides on the joint area 354, during specific work, mount 352 and stretcher or sick bed crossbeam pole looks joint, joint area 354 passes joint ring 353 and fixes mount 352, the magic subsides on joint area 354 are convenient for install and dismantle.
Oxygen breathing device 4 include oxygen cylinder 41, adjustment mechanism 42, coupling hose 43, fixed establishment 44 and respirator 45, adjustment mechanism 42 is installed to latch device 3 upper end symmetry, adjustment mechanism 42 internally mounted has oxygen cylinder 41, oxygen cylinder 41 front end is connected with coupling hose 43 one end, respirator 45 is installed to the coupling hose 43 other end, be provided with fixed establishment 44 on the coupling hose 43, concrete during operation, adjustment mechanism 42 can adjust the angle of oxygen cylinder 41, oxygen cylinder 41 communicates with respirator 45 through coupling hose 43, fixed establishment 44 can carry out the position to coupling hose 43 and prescribe a limit to.
Adjustment mechanism 42 include alignment jig 421, oxygen frame 422, adjust pole 423, adjustment tank 424 and fixed band 425, alignment jig 421 is installed to 3 upper end symmetries of latch fitting, the inside oxygen frame 422 that is provided with of alignment jig 421, oxygen frame 422 rear end is connected with alignment jig 421 through the round pin axle, oxygen frame 422 front end is installed through the round pin axle and is adjusted pole 423, adjust pole 423 lower extreme and adjustment tank 424 looks joint, adjustment tank 424 is located alignment jig 421 insidely, oxygen frame 422 internally mounted has oxygen cylinder 41, oxygen frame 422 upper end is provided with fixed band 425, be provided with the magic subsides on the fixed band 425, when concrete work, adjust pole 423 and can carry out the regulation of different angles to oxygen frame 422 through adjustment tank 424, fixed band 425 can carry out quick installation and dismantlement to oxygen cylinder 41, be convenient for the change of oxygen cylinder 41.
The fixing mechanism 44 comprises a mounting plate 441, a moving groove 442, a sliding plate 443, a slot clamping frame 444, an arc frame 445 and an annular frame 446, the moving groove 442 is symmetrically mounted at the front end of the mounting plate 441, the sliding plate 443 is connected inside the moving groove 442 in a sliding fit mode, the slot clamping frame 444 is mounted at the rear end of the sliding plate 443, the arc frame 445 is mounted at the rear end of the slot clamping frame 444 through a pin shaft, the arc frames 445 are connected through locking screws, the annular frame 446 is mounted in the middle of the front end of the sliding plate 443 and connected with the connecting hose 43, during specific work, the annular frame 446 clamps and limits the connecting hose 43, the annular frame 446 slides at the front end of the mounting plate 441 through the sliding plate 443, and the slot clamping frame 444 is mounted on a stretcher or a sick.
The annular frame 446 comprises a hinge seat 4461, a bending frame 4462 and a telescopic spring 4463, the hinge seat 4461 is symmetrically arranged at the front end of the sliding plate 443, the bending frame 4462 is arranged in the hinge seat 4461 through a pin shaft, the bending frame 4462 is of an arc-shaped structure, the telescopic spring 4463 is arranged between the middle part of the outer side of the bending frame 4462 and the sliding plate 443, and during specific work, the bending frame 4462 rotates at the front end of the sliding plate 443 through the hinge seat 4461, the telescopic spring 4463 can limit the bending frame 4462, and the telescopic spring 4463 is in a compressed state.
Preparation stage during working: firstly, the invention is manually placed at the lower end of a stretcher or a sickbed, then, a lifting motor 212 in a lifting mechanism 21 drives a movable plate 214 to be adjusted upwards through a lifting screw 213, the movable plate 214 drives a clamping device 3 to be adjusted upwards to a proper height, then, a rotating handle 321 is manually adjusted, the rotating handle 321 drives a rack 324 to transmit through a rotating gear 323, the rack 324 drives a sliding plate 33 to translate outwards, a sliding groove 325 can play a role in limiting the rack 324, finally, the lifting motor 212 drives a clamping mechanism 35 to move downwards to a proper position through the movable plate 214, a fixed frame 352 in the clamping mechanism 35 is clamped with a cross beam rod of the stretcher or the sickbed, and a clamping belt 354 passes through a clamping ring 353 to fix the fixed frame 352.
The execution stage during the work: carry out the regulation of different angles to oxygen frame 422 through adjusting pole 423, fixed band 425 can carry out quick installation and dismantlement to oxygen cylinder 41, oxygen cylinder 41 passes through coupling hose 43 and respirator 45 intercommunication, respirator 45 can last the oxygen suppliment to patient, ring frame 446 in the fixed establishment 44 presss from both sides tightly spacingly to coupling hose 43, ring frame 446 passes through the slide 443 and slides at mounting panel 441 front end, draw-in groove frame 444 can be installed on stretcher or sick bed through arc frame 445.
The oxygen breathing device solves the problems that the existing oxygen breathing device is poor in using effect, inconvenient to carry, incapable of being quickly installed with a stretcher, incapable of better arranging oxygen conveying pipes and the like when used in a rescue site, realizes the function of facilitating quick installation between the oxygen breathing device and the stretcher, and has the advantages of being good in using effect, convenient to carry, capable of being quickly butted with the stretcher, capable of better arranging the oxygen conveying pipes and the like.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.