CN109680818A - Limit resets high damping friction-type combined support - Google Patents
Limit resets high damping friction-type combined support Download PDFInfo
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- CN109680818A CN109680818A CN201910116700.XA CN201910116700A CN109680818A CN 109680818 A CN109680818 A CN 109680818A CN 201910116700 A CN201910116700 A CN 201910116700A CN 109680818 A CN109680818 A CN 109680818A
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- friction
- energy
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- tension
- limit
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of limits to reset high damping friction-type combined support, belongs to building construction vibration control field.It is formed by two movable pulling pressing devices and a fixed installation sleeve combination.Movable pulling pressing device and fixed installation sleeve move back and forth and drive the energy consumption of friction energy-dissipating outside plate using the tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate that rubs when tension and compression friction occurs, matrix and Energy dissipating material mutual extrusion friction effectively increase energy consumption effect, the rub resistance layer coefficient of friction of setting is big, friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate overcomes friction work and rub resistance layer friction energy-dissipating, improve dissipation energy efficiency, and in limit hole, general safety performance is significantly greatly increased under postive stop baffle cooperation, setting SMA, which coordinates limit reset silk, can make entirety automatically reset after load disappearance, stable damping force and auto-reset function can be provided in tension and compression direction to be whole simultaneously in dissipation strong impact load, the present invention is using the composite structure for limiting reset and protection, increase general safety performance and reaches multiple tracks energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing effect simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building construction vibration control fields, reset high damping friction-type more particularly to a kind of limit and combine
Support.
Background technique
Earthquake disaster have it is sudden and crushing, seriously threaten the safety of human life, property.Annual hair in the world
Raw ruinous earthquake nearly thousand times, a violent earthquake can cause the economic loss of more than one hundred billion dollar, cause hundreds of thousands people dead or tight
It is severely injured residual.China is located on two most active earthquake zones in the world, is the one of the countries with the most serious ... that suffers disaster from an earthquake, earthquake
Caused by casualties occupy first place in the world, economic loss is also very huge.In earthquake the considerable damage of building with collapse, be to make
At the immediate cause of earthquake disaster.When earthquake occurs, ground vibration causes the earthquake response of structure.Ground is fixed in for basis
Building structure, reaction along highly from top to bottom successively amplification.Since the earthquake response of works a part (accelerates
Degree, speed or displacement) it is excessive, so that main body load-carrying members is seriously destroyed or even is collapsed;Although or main structure is not destroyed, is built
Facing, finishing or other non-structural accessories etc. is built to damage and lead to heavy losses;Or indoor expensive instrument, damage of facilities cause sternly
The loss or secondary disaster of weight.In order to avoid the generation of above-mentioned disaster, people must control the earthquake response of structural system
System, and eliminate " amplifier " effect of structural system, structure energy-eliminating shock-absorbing technology be certain nonload bearing elements of structure (such as
Shear wall, connector etc.) it is designed to energy dissipating rod piece, or at certain positions (interlayer space, node, connecting sewing etc.) of structure
Energy dissipator is installed.In small wind or small shake, these energy dissipating rod pieces (or energy dissipator) and structure itself have enough sides
To rigidity to meet requirement, structure is in elastic stage;When there is big shake or strong wind, with the increasing of structure lateral deformation
Greatly, energy dissipation component or energy dissipator take the lead in starting to work, and generate larger damping, a large amount of earthquakes for consuming input structure or wind shake energy
Amount, makes the energy such as kinetic energy or the elastic potential energy of structure be converted to the forms such as thermal energy and dissipates, the earthquake of rapid attenuating structure or wind
Vibration reaction (displacement, speed, acceleration etc.) makes main structure avoid the occurrence of apparent inelastic state, protects main structure
And component in macroseism or strong wind from destroy.It is that structure produces because the reasons such as earthquake are transferred to the external energy of building structure
The root of raw vibration increases energy consumption, it will reduce the dynamic respons of structure so energy-consuming device is arranged in the structure.At present
The confined concrete of the anti-buckling energy-consumption component of research and development is easily crushed and loses constraint and anti-buckling effect, causes it
Energy dissipation capacity is greatly reduced.Therefore, some dissipative member manufacturing process, there is still a need for further improvements for energy-dissipating property etc..
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of high damping friction-type combination branch of limit reset
Support is increased general safety performance and is reached multiple tracks energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing effect simultaneously using the composite structure of limit reset and protection.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
The high damping friction-type combined support of a kind of limit reset, by two movable pulling pressing devices and a fixed installation sleeve combination
It forms;Two friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plates and a matrix, matrix are set in the side of tension and compression plate in the structure of movable pulling pressing device
Matrix side plate is arranged in one side end, and postive stop baffle is arranged on matrix;In the other side of tension and compression plate, active plate, activity are set
Screw hole is set on connecting plate;It is fixedly mounted in sleeve in the structure that friction energy-dissipating outside plate and end panel surround and two limits is set
Plate, limit hole is arranged in limit plate, and two friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plates of setting interspace in advance in end panel leaves a blank in advance with a matrix
Gap;Movable pulling pressing device and fixed installation sleeve will friction tension and compression of the friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate in end panel when being assembled
Wasted-energy steel plate interspaces setting in sleeve is fixedly mounted in advance;Friction energy-dissipating outside plate and friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate are connected using lead dot
It connects, rub resistance layer is set between friction energy-dissipating outside plate and friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate, and it is reserved that matrix passes through the matrix in end panel
Gap setting is in being fixedly mounted sleeve;SMA is set between two matrix side plates and coordinates limit reset silk connection, postive stop baffle
It is arranged in limit hole, Energy dissipating material is set between two limit plates;It is set in friction energy-dissipating outside plate, friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate
Set lead dot hole.
Further, the lead dot size is arranged according to lead dot hole.
Further, the friction energy-dissipating outside plate, friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate are using low yield strength energy consumption steel, steel
Using LY.
Further, the Energy dissipating material uses foamed aluminium.
Further, the spaced set screw hole on active plate.
Further, the rub resistance layer is smeared using high frictional damping coefficient material.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the structure designs resetted using limit and multiple tracks energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing combines, are drawn using friction
Pressure Wasted-energy steel plate drives the energy consumption of friction energy-dissipating outside plate, matrix and Energy dissipating material mutual extrusion friction to effectively increase energy consumption effect, setting
Rub resistance layer coefficient of friction it is big, friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate overcomes friction work and rub resistance layer friction energy-dissipating, improves and dissipates
The efficiency of energy, and limit hole, postive stop baffle cooperation under be significantly greatly increased general safety performance, the SMA of setting coordinates limit
Position, which resets silk, can make entirety automatically reset after load disappearance, simultaneously can be whole in tension and compression direction in dissipation strong impact load
Stable damping force and auto-reset function are provided, the present invention increases general safety using the Combination Design of limit reset and protection
Performance reaches multiple tracks energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that present invention limit resets high damping friction-type combined support schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is movable pulling pressing device schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that sleeve schematic diagram is fixedly mounted.
Fig. 4 is end panel schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is friction energy-dissipating outside plate schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 is friction energy-dissipating outside plate;2 be friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate;3 be matrix;4 is reserved for friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate
Gap;5 interspace in advance for matrix;6 be tension and compression plate;7 be end panel;8 be limit plate;9 be active plate;10 be screw hole;11
For limit hole;12 be postive stop baffle;13 be lead dot hole;14 be matrix side plate;15, which coordinate limit for SMA, resets silk;16 be energy consumption
Material;17 be rub resistance layer;18 be movable pulling pressing device;19 be lead dot;20 be fixed installation sleeve.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not
They can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The high damping friction-type combined support of a kind of limit reset, by two movable pulling pressing devices 18 and a fixed installation set
Cylinder 20 is composed;Two friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plates 2 and one are set in the side of tension and compression plate 6 in the structure of movable pulling pressing device 18
Matrix side plate 14 is arranged in a matrix 3,3 one side end of matrix, and postive stop baffle 12 is arranged on matrix 3;In the other side of tension and compression plate 6
Active plate 9 is set, screw hole 10 is set on active plate 9;It is fixedly mounted in sleeve 20 in friction energy-dissipating outside plate 1 and end
Two limit plates 8 are set in the structure that plate 7 surrounds, limit hole 11 is set in limit plate 8, and two frictions of setting are drawn in end panel 7
Pressure Wasted-energy steel plate interspace in advance 4 and a matrix interspace 5 in advance;When movable pulling pressing device 18 and fixed installation sleeve 20 are assembled
The tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate 2 that rubs is passed through into the friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate in end panel 7 and interspaces 4 settings in advance in fixed installation sleeve 20
In;Friction energy-dissipating outside plate 1 and friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate 2 are connected using lead dot 19, in friction energy-dissipating outside plate 1 and friction tension and compression consumption
Rub resistance layer 17 can be set between plate 2, the matrix that matrix 3 passes through in end panel 7 interspaces 5 settings in fixed installation sleeve 20 in advance
In;SMA is set between two matrix side plates 14 and coordinates the limit reset connection of silk 15, postive stop baffle 12 is arranged in limit hole 11
In, Energy dissipating material 16 is set between two limit plates 8;Lead dot is set in friction energy-dissipating outside plate 1, friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate 2
Hole 13;19 size of lead dot is arranged according to lead dot hole 13;The friction energy-dissipating outside plate 1, friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate 2 use
Low yield strength energy consumption steel, steel use LY100;The Energy dissipating material 16 uses foamed aluminium;On active plate 9 etc.
Screw hole 10 is arranged in spacing;The rub resistance layer 17 is smeared using high frictional damping coefficient material.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of limit resets high damping friction-type combined support, it is characterised in that: by two movable pulling pressing devices (18) and one
A fixed installation sleeve (20) is composed;It is arranged two in the side of tension and compression plate (6) in the structure of movable pulling pressing device (18)
Friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate (2) and a matrix (3), (3) one side end of matrix are arranged matrix side plate (14), set on matrix (3)
Set postive stop baffle (12);Active plate (9) are set in the other side of tension and compression plate (6), screw hole is arranged on (9) in active plate
(10);It is fixedly mounted in sleeve (20) and two limit plates is set in the structure that friction energy-dissipating outside plate (1) and end panel (7) surround
(8), limit hole (11) are set in limit plate (8), in end panel (7) two friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plates of setting interspace in advance (4) and
One matrix interspaces (5) in advance;Movable pulling pressing device (18) and fixed installation sleeve (20) will friction tension and compression consumptions when being assembled
The friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate that energy plate (2) passes through in end panel (7) interspaces (4) setting in sleeve (20) are fixedly mounted in advance;It adopts
With lead dot (19) to friction energy-dissipating outside plate (1) and friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate (2) connection, drawn in friction energy-dissipating outside plate (1) and friction
Press Wasted-energy steel plate (2) between be arranged rub resistance layer (17), matrix (3) pass through end panel (7) in matrix interspace in advance (5) setting exist
It is fixedly mounted in sleeve (20);SMA is set between two matrix side plates (14) and coordinates limit reset silk (15) connection, limiting block
Plate (12) is arranged in limit hole (11), and Energy dissipating material (16) are arranged between two limit plates (8);In friction energy-dissipating outside plate
(1), lead dot hole (13) are set in friction tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate (2).
2. a kind of limit resets high damping friction-type combined support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lead dot
(19) size is arranged according to lead dot hole (13).
3. a kind of limit resets high damping friction-type combined support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the friction
It consumes energy outside plate (1), rub tension and compression Wasted-energy steel plate (2) using low yield strength energy consumption steel, steel use LY100.
4. a kind of limit resets high damping friction-type combined support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the energy consumption
Material (16) uses foamed aluminium.
5. a kind of limit resets high damping friction-type combined support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be flexibly connected
Spaced set screw hole (10) on plate (9).
6. a kind of limit resets high damping friction-type combined support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the antifriction
Layer (17) are wiped to smear using high frictional damping coefficient material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910116700.XA CN109680818A (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Limit resets high damping friction-type combined support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910116700.XA CN109680818A (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Limit resets high damping friction-type combined support |
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CN109680818A true CN109680818A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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CN201910116700.XA Withdrawn CN109680818A (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Limit resets high damping friction-type combined support |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112647610A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-13 | 太原理工大学 | Assembled bamboo joint type energy dissipation and shock absorption device and using method thereof |
CN113756635A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-07 | 重庆大学 | Damping sleeve configured with self-resetting connecting rod and energy dissipation and shock absorption method |
-
2019
- 2019-02-15 CN CN201910116700.XA patent/CN109680818A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112647610A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-13 | 太原理工大学 | Assembled bamboo joint type energy dissipation and shock absorption device and using method thereof |
CN113756635A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-07 | 重庆大学 | Damping sleeve configured with self-resetting connecting rod and energy dissipation and shock absorption method |
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Application publication date: 20190426 |
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